✅(Keyword)(Chapter 15) Tuna Flashcards
An ethic that states animals, especially those with intelligent mammals should be given rights
Animal rights
When non-targeted organisms are incidentally caught by commercial fishing
Bycatch
The various factors and circumstances that influence the process of producing goods and services in an economy or organization
Conditions of production
A way of protesting against companies by not purchasing certain product made from certain corporation
Consumer boycott
When tuna is caught without killing dolphins
Dolphin-safe tuna
Extending 200 nautical miles off the coasts of sovereign states
Exclusive economic zones (EEZs)
The system of mass production and consumption. It is characterized by large-scale production of standardized goods using assembly line techniques, and the idea of paying workers higher wages so they can afford the products they help produce.
Fordism
Purchasing products that are environmentally friendly
Green consumption
The largest amount of a natural resource (such as fish or timber) that can be harvested or used without depleting the resource or damaging its ability to regenerate over time
Maximum sustainable yield
An ethical principle that emphasise the need to extend moral concern for animals
Moral extensionism
A shift in how goods are produced and how work is organized, moving away from the mass production methods of Fordism
Post-fordism
An effective fishing method for species that live near the surface of the ocean
Purse-seine fishing
The social relationships between individuals and groups in the process of producing goods and services within a society
Relations of production
The idea that capitalism’s drive for constant growth and profit leads to environmental damage, which ultimately harms the system itself
Second contradiction of capitalism
The idea that many aspects of our reality, including knowledge, values, norms, and even perceptions of things like race, gender, or nature, are not inherent or fixed but are created and shaped by society, culture, and human interactions over time
Social construction
Idea of conservation of resources so it will be available for future generations
Sustainability
Corporation operating facilities in more than 1 country
Transnational corporations
An imagined or hypothetical society or community that is considered to be perfect in terms of social, political, and economic conditions
Utopia / utopian