✅(Keyword)(Chapter 15) Tuna Flashcards

1
Q

An ethic that states animals, especially those with intelligent mammals should be given rights

A

Animal rights

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2
Q

When non-targeted organisms are incidentally caught by commercial fishing

A

Bycatch

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3
Q

The various factors and circumstances that influence the process of producing goods and services in an economy or organization

A

Conditions of production

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4
Q

A way of protesting against companies by not purchasing certain product made from certain corporation

A

Consumer boycott

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5
Q

When tuna is caught without killing dolphins

A

Dolphin-safe tuna

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6
Q

Extending 200 nautical miles off the coasts of sovereign states

A

Exclusive economic zones (EEZs)

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7
Q

The system of mass production and consumption. It is characterized by large-scale production of standardized goods using assembly line techniques, and the idea of paying workers higher wages so they can afford the products they help produce.

A

Fordism

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8
Q

Purchasing products that are environmentally friendly

A

Green consumption

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9
Q

The largest amount of a natural resource (such as fish or timber) that can be harvested or used without depleting the resource or damaging its ability to regenerate over time

A

Maximum sustainable yield

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10
Q

An ethical principle that emphasise the need to extend moral concern for animals

A

Moral extensionism

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11
Q

A shift in how goods are produced and how work is organized, moving away from the mass production methods of Fordism

A

Post-fordism

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12
Q

An effective fishing method for species that live near the surface of the ocean

A

Purse-seine fishing

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13
Q

The social relationships between individuals and groups in the process of producing goods and services within a society

A

Relations of production

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14
Q

The idea that capitalism’s drive for constant growth and profit leads to environmental damage, which ultimately harms the system itself

A

Second contradiction of capitalism

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15
Q

The idea that many aspects of our reality, including knowledge, values, norms, and even perceptions of things like race, gender, or nature, are not inherent or fixed but are created and shaped by society, culture, and human interactions over time

A

Social construction

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16
Q

Idea of conservation of resources so it will be available for future generations

A

Sustainability

17
Q

Corporation operating facilities in more than 1 country

A

Transnational corporations

18
Q

An imagined or hypothetical society or community that is considered to be perfect in terms of social, political, and economic conditions

A

Utopia / utopian