Keywords C Flashcards

1
Q

population crash

A

sudden decline in the numbers of individual members of in a population, species or group of organisms

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2
Q

J curve

A

a graph line of species growth

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3
Q

S curve

A

a type of curve that graphs exponential growth and carrying capacity.

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4
Q

range of tolerance

A

organisms have specific requirements for successful growth, develpoment and reproduction

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5
Q

limiting factors

A

anything that constrains a population’s size and slows or stops it from growing

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6
Q

limiting factor principle

A

maximum obtaniable rate of photossynthesis is limted by whichever basic resource of plant is in least supply growth

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7
Q

Exponential growth

A

a curve on a graph that increases quantity over time

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8
Q

Logistical curve

A

a common S-shaped curve with an equation

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9
Q

Coevolution

A

The influence of closely associated species on each other in their evolution.

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10
Q

Commensalism

A

An association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.

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11
Q

Mutualism

A

Symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved.

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12
Q

parasitism

A

a parasite causes harm to its host which it uses as a habitat

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13
Q

symbiosis

A

one organism benefits while the other is not affected negatively or positively

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14
Q

ecological succession

A

the process of species mixing in a habitat over a period of time

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15
Q

Primary Ecological Succession

A

when a new patch of land is created or exposed for the first time

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16
Q

Secondary Ecological Succession

A

when a community is disturbed

17
Q

Inertia

A

a property that remains at rest unless acted on

18
Q

Population Density

A

the concentration of individuals within a certain geographical location

19
Q

Environmental Resistance

A

The combination of all Biotic and Abiotic factors that could potentially limit a population’s increase

20
Q

Carrying Capacity

A

Maximum amount of organisms in 1 Species that can be sustained in an environment based on Biotic and Abiotic factors

21
Q

Persistence

A

Ability of an organism to remain in a particular setting for a period of time after it is introduced