Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Silicon Dioxide (silica)

A

(SiO2) compound found in sand

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2
Q

Pure

A

substance contains only one type of element or compound

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3
Q

Particle

A

Small piece of matter

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4
Q

Nanoparticles

A

Very Small particles, 1-100nm

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5
Q

Molten

A

Liquified by heat

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6
Q

Metallic bond

A

strong attraction between metal ions and delocalised electrons

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7
Q

Melting point

A

temperature at which a substance changes state, solid to liquid

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8
Q

Matter

A

describes material everything is made up of

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9
Q

Malleable

A

Can be hammered into shape

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10
Q

Ionic bond

A

force of attraction between positive and negative ions

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11
Q

Intermolecular

A

Between molecules

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12
Q

Graphite

A

form of carbon, giant covalent structure, conducts electricity

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13
Q

Graphene

A

form of carbon; single layer, one atom thick

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14
Q

Fullerene

A

form of carbon in which carbon atoms are joined together to form hollow structures, e.g. tubes, balls and cages

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15
Q

Electrostatic

A

force of attraction between oppositely charged species

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16
Q

Ductile

A

Can be drawn into a wire

17
Q

Diamond

A

form of carbon with giant covalent structure, very hard

18
Q

Delocalised

A

not bound to one atom

19
Q

Covalent bond

A

shared pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule

20
Q

Corrode/Corrosion

A

When a metal reacts with oxygen and water .e.g. the rusting of iron

21
Q

Brittle

A

Breaks easily when hit

22
Q

Boiling point

A

specific temperature at which a pure substance changes state from liquid to gas

23
Q

Aqueous

A

Dissolved in water

24
Q

Alloy

A

mixture that contains at least one metal