Keywords 5 - Input Devices Flashcards
Hardware
The physical components of a computer
Software
Programs and instructions that run on a computer
Mouse
An input device that is used to control a pointer or cursor on the screen
OCR (Optical Character Recognition)
A process in which text on a scanned document is recognised and converted to digital text
OMR (Optical Mark Recognition)
A process where scanned marks on a page are automatically converted to inputs
2D scanner
An input device that is used to scan physical documents. It can be used with OCR or OCR, or neither.
Biometric device
An input device that recognises human physical characteristics, such as fingerprints
Barcode reader
An input device that is used to read in data encoded in a barcode, using a red light called an illuminator
Sensor
A device that records physical inputs
Digital
A signalm or data that consists of two states, 0 or 1
Encoding
The process of converting data or information to a particular form
Analogue-to-Digital convertor
A device that converts analogue data to digital data