Key Words Flashcards
Alkali
A soluble base
Alkane
A saturated hydrocarbon
Alloy
A mixture of metals
Alkene
An unsaturated hydrocarbon
Antacid
A compound used to neutralise acid in the stomach
Biofuel
a fuel made from plants
Carbon neutral
A process that does not add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere overall.
complete combustion
Burning of a fuel with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water
Crude oil
A mixture of hydrocarbons
electrolysis
decomposition (breaking down) of a compound using a direct current (electricity)
fractional distillation
separation due to a difference in boiling point
hydrocarbon
A compound containing hydrogen and carbon only
oxidation
addition of oxygen
polymer
A long molecule made by joining smaller molecules together
reduction
removal of oxygen