Key Terms: India Map Flashcards

1
Q

a large landmass thats set apart from the rest of the land

A

subcontinent

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2
Q

a main river in which other small rivers flow

A

river system

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3
Q

seasonal winds help shape life in this religion

A

monsoons

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4
Q

a fortified area

A

citadel

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5
Q

focuses on the wisdom of Buddha

A

Thervada Buddhism

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6
Q

avoiding doing harm to any living thing

A

Ahimsa

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7
Q

the effect of a persons actions

A

karma

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8
Q

people who performed dirty jobs- also known as the untouchables

A

Dalits

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9
Q

Rulers and warriors

A

Kshatriyas

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10
Q

a state of perfect wisdom

A

enlightment

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11
Q

liberation from reincarnation

A

moksha

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12
Q

the rebirth of a soul in a new body

A

reincarnation

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13
Q

thinkers and educators/teachers

A

gurus

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14
Q

to calm or clear the mind, often by focusing on an object

A

meditate

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15
Q

farmers, laborers, servants

A

sudras

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16
Q

was a religion based on priests and rituals

A

brahmanism

17
Q

a fixed social class into which a person is born

A

caste

18
Q

landowners, bankers, merchants

A

vaishyas

19
Q

supreme force or god

A

brahman

20
Q

a state of blissful peace without desire or suffering

A

nirvana

21
Q

a collection of hundred of sacred hymns

A

veda

22
Q

focuses on Buddha’s compassion

A

mahayana buddhasim

23
Q

a persons duty to do whats right

A

dharma

24
Q

priests, highest in caste

A

brahmins