Key Terms: Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

connected with the sea, especially in relation to military activity

A

maritime

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2
Q

a group of people living in a new territory with ties to a different state

A

colonization

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3
Q

the upper part of an ancient greek city where public buildings and defenses were

A

acropolis

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4
Q

independent state consisting of its city and surrounding territory

A

city state

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5
Q

greek city state

A

polis

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6
Q

membership in a state or community which gives a person civil and political rights

A

citizen

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7
Q

the idea that, even the rich and powerful, must obey the law

A

rule of law

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8
Q

government in which citizens take part in day-to-day affairs for the government

A

direct democrocy

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9
Q

government in which a small group of people rule

A

oligarchy

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10
Q

the legislative body of a country/ state

A

legislature

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11
Q

art and practice of government

A

politics

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12
Q

heredity class of rulers

A

aristocracy

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13
Q

killing someone purposely

A

assassination

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14
Q

military alliance led by SPARTA

A

Peloponnesian league

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15
Q

military alliance led by ATHENS

A

delian league

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16
Q

the form of break culture that emerged after alexanders conquests

A

hellenistic

17
Q

worship of many gods or deities

A

polytheistic

18
Q

a traditional story, particularly one concerning history

A

myth

19
Q

a person or thing of great strength or importance

A

titan

20
Q

greek military formation of heavily armed foot soldiers who moved together as a unit

A

phalanx

21
Q

unjust use of power OR a strong ruler over a government in greece

A

tyranny

22
Q

unjust use of power OR a strong ruler over a government in greece

A

tyranny

23
Q

ancient greek deities dwelling on olympus

A

olympian gods

24
Q

manmade object

A

artifact