Key terms for gender (Paper 4) Flashcards
Code switching
Adapting lang to audience and purpose
Repertoire
The vocab we use due to life experiences
Accent levelling
Neutralise accent + dialect
Communicative Competency
To know and follow the rules of conversation
Semantic-non equivalents
Implies gap between men and women
Marked form
Denotes gender terms ie policeman
Unmarked form
Gender neutral term
Context of production and reception
When it’s made vs when it’s received
Solidarity
Mutual support within a group
Covert prestige
We use and sustain language in a smaller group to maintain rapport between
Overt prestige
We use and adapt language to a larger group to sustain positive face
Accent level more
Autonomy
Power/equality
Declarative talk
Sentences used to convey info or statements
Referential talk
Gets answers
References people, place for answers
Ed “Where’s the post office?”
Blending
Mixing words to form new ones eg mansplane
Synthetic personalisation
Company’s/ brands/ people make you believe you have a rapport
Phallocentric
Language that is seen to privilege men
Back channelling
Supportive noises eg hmm
Fillers
Thinking time. Helps us feel valued eg um er
Hedges
Suggests element of hesitancy eg “do you think?”
Adjacency pairs
Question and response