Key terms Ch 6 Flashcards
Blanching
Is a method of partly cooking food by plunging it briefly into boiling water.
Boiling
Is cooking food in water at 100°C.
Conduction
Occurs when heat is transferred from one molecule to another by collision or movement
Convection
Occurs when the molecules in liquids or gases move from a warmer area to a cooler one.
Cooking
Is the transfer of energy from a heat source to food.
Frying
Is cooking food by total or part immersion in fat or oil that is heated to temperatures between 150°C and 220°C
Grilling
Is a fast, dry method of cooking that uses intense heat radiated by an electrical element, a gas flame, glowing charcoal or an open wood fire
Poaching
Is a method of cooking delicate foods in liquid at a temperature just below simmering point (85°C)
Radiation
Is the transmission of heat energy in the form of rays, as occurs during grilling.
Roasting
Is cooking of food in an oven using a minimum amount of fat or oil.
Steaming
Is cooking food in the steam of boiling water
Stewing
Is a long, slow method of simmering food in a small amount of liquid
Baking
Is the cooking of food in an oven without the addition of fat or oil.