Key Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

When is a measurement valid?

A

when it measures what it is supposed to be measuring

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2
Q

When is a result accurate?

A

when it is close to the true value

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3
Q

What are precise results?

A

when repeat measurements are consistent/agree closely with each other

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4
Q

What is repeatability?

A

how precise repeated measurements are when they are taken by the same person, using the same equipment, under the same conditions

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5
Q

What is reproducibility?

A

how precise repeated measurements are when they are taken by different people, using different equipment

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6
Q

What is the uncertainty of a measurement?

A

the interval within which the true value is expected to lie

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7
Q

Define measurement error

A

the difference between a measured value and the true value

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8
Q

What type of error is caused by results varying around the true value in an unpredictable way?

A

random error

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9
Q

What is a systematic error?

A

a consistent difference between the measured values and true values

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10
Q

Resolution

A

Ability to see individual objects as separate

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