Key Equations Flashcards
Pressure of a substance
Depth x density x gravity
Pressure exerted
Force/area
Energy (electrical)
Voltage x current x time
Pressure and volume
P1V1 = P2V2
Pressure and temperature
P1/T1 = P2/T2
Frequency
1/time
Power
Work (energy) / time
Impulse of an action
Final momentum - initial momentum
Impulse
Force x time
Momentum
Mass x velocity
Kinetic energy
1/2 (mass x velocity^2)
Gravitational potential energy
Mass x gravity x height
Weight
Mass x gravity
Moment
Force x distance from pivot
Charge
Current x time
Voltage
Current x resistance
Speed
Distance / time
Force
Mass x acceleration
Acceleration
(Final velocity - initial velocity) /time
Density
Mass/volume
Work done
Force x distance
Power electrical
Voltage x current
Wave speed
Frequency x wave length
Voltage, number of coils, current
Vp/Vs = Np/Ns = Cp/Cs
Refractive index
Sin(angle of incidence) / sin(angle of refraction)
Sin(critical angle)
1/refractive index
Remember x sin
Efficiency
(Useful energy output / total energy input) x 100%
Power (of a motor)
Current x voltage