Key drugs to learn Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to treat HIV?

A

Saquinvir

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2
Q

What is used to treat herpes/ Varicella?

A

Aciclovir

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3
Q

What is Benzylpenicllin used to treat?

A

Most gram positive infection

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4
Q

What is used treat UTI?

A

Nirofurantoin

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5
Q

What drug is used to treat clostridium difficile?

A

Vancomycin

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6
Q

What is a serious MRSA infection?

A

Vancomycin

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7
Q

What is flucloxacillin/co-amoxiclav?

A

Beta-lactamase producing staph aureus

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8
Q

What is gram negative bacteria generally treated with?

A

Gentamicin

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9
Q

What is amphotericin B used to treat?

A

Systemic fungal infection

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10
Q

What drug do you use to treat fungal infection?

A

Nystatin

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11
Q

How is saquinavir administered and how does it work?

A

Oral administration it is a protease inhibitor

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12
Q

How is the treatment of Herpes administered?

A

IV and prevents multiplying

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13
Q

How is benzylpenicillin administered?

A

IV and it inhibits cross linking

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14
Q

How is nitrofurantoin administered?

A

Oral administration, it affects DNA.

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15
Q

How is vancomycin administered and how does it work?

A

IV, it inhibits peptidoglycan formation

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16
Q

How is flucloxacillin/ co-amoxiclav administered?

A

IV and it inhibits of cross linking

17
Q

How is gentamicin administered?

A

IV, produces faulty bacterial proteins

18
Q

How is nystatin administered?

A

Topically or oral it bind to ergesterol

19
Q

How is amphotericin B administered?

A

IV, it binds to ergesterol