Key Area 2.1b - Control Of Metabolic Pathways Flashcards

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1
Q

Activation Energy

A

Input of energy required to start a chemical reaction

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2
Q

Active Site

A

Region on an enzyme molecule where the substrate binds

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3
Q

Competitive inhibition

A

The slowing down of reaction rate due to the presence of a substance resembling the substrate

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4
Q

Feedback inhibition

A

Enzyme inhibition caused by the presence of an end product of a metabolic pathway acting as an inhibitor of the pathway

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5
Q

Induced fit

A

Change to an enzyme’s active site brought about by its substrate

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6
Q

Non-competitive inhibition

A

Enzyme inhibition by a substance that permanently alters the active site of an enzyme

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7
Q

Product

A

Substance resulting from an enzyme-catalysed reaction

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8
Q

Substrate

A

Substance on which an enzyme acts

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