karyotypes Flashcards

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1
Q

what is karyotyping used for

A

karyotyping is useful for identifying genetic disorders

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2
Q

what are the female and male chromosomes

A
female = XX 
male = XY
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3
Q

what is a pedigree

A

a pedigree can indicate which individuals have specific traits and/or genetic conditions

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4
Q

what is a test cross used for

A

a test cross is used to identify whether an organism is homozygous or heterozygous for a dominant trait

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