Ka5 Structure Of The Genome Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the genome

A

An organisms entire hereditary information encoded in the DNA

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2
Q

What are the 2 known functions of non coding sequences

A

Sequences that regulate transcription

Sequences that are transcribed but not translated eg
tRNA rRNA RNA fragments

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3
Q

What makes up the majority of the eukaryotic genome

A

small amount of coding genes and the rest is made up of lengthy DNA sequences that are non coding

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4
Q

What is a gene

A

DNA sequences that code for proteins

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