Judaism: Life of Abraham Flashcards

To learn about origins of Judaism + variants

1
Q

Who was Abraham + why was he important?

A
  • patriarch
  • life saw introduction of covenant between God and Chosen people
  • his actions led to the singular understanding of one God
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2
Q

Where was Abraham born?

A
  • Born in Ur, Babylonia
  • polytheistic time
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3
Q

What were the promises of God to Abraham? (5)

A
  • great nation
  • reward after being forced to move from Canaan will be great
  • son Ishamel
  • descendents “as numerous as the stars in the sky” (Genesis 26:4)
  • Through A’s blessing descendants will find blessing: “As for you, you must keep my covenant, you and your descendents after you for the generations to come” (Genesis 17:9)
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4
Q

What is Circumcision?

A

Reaffirms promises through covenant of circumcision - covenant sealed
- calls A to “walk before [Him] faithfully and be blameless” (Genesis 17:1)
- circumcision of all male descendants to signify obedience
- Brit Milah
- “every man child among you shall be circumcised” (Genesis 17:10)

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5
Q

What was the first promise made to Abraham by God?

A
  • Establishes covenant: “make [Abraham] into a great nation and I will bless you” (Genesis 12:2)
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6
Q

Where did God call Abraham to move?

A

Canaan

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7
Q

What did God promise Abraham after he moved? (2)

A
  1. Covenant reaffirmed: “reward will be great” (Genesis 15:1)
  2. promise son Ishmael: “a son who is [his] own flash and blood” (Genesis 15:5)
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8
Q

How was the covenant sealed/reaffirmed promises?

A
  • Through the Covenant of Circumcision
  • God calls A to “walk before [Him] faithfully and be blameless” (Genesis 17:1)
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9
Q

How did God test Abraham’s faith?

A

ask to sacrifice Isaac
- shows A’s full devotion to God

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