Judaism Keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Synagogue

A

place of assembly

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2
Q

Beit Tefilah

A

house of prayer

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3
Q

Beit Midrash

A

House of learning

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4
Q

Beit Knesset

A

house of gathering

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5
Q

Rabbi

A

teacher
reads the Torah to the synagogue

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6
Q

Chazzan/Hazzan

A

cantor/singer
leads the songs/hymns in the synagogue

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7
Q

Aron ha Kodesh

A

the ark

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8
Q

Bimah

A

reading desk where the Torah scrolls are read

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9
Q

Ner Tamid

A

eternal light

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10
Q

Sefer Torah

A

Torah scrolls

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11
Q

Shema

A

Jewish declaration of faith found in deuteronomy

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12
Q

Barechu

A

call to service that officially starts the synagogue service

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13
Q

Amidah

A

standing prayers that are read from the Siddur. prayers of petition are not read on Shabbat

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14
Q

Shekinah

A

the divine presence

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15
Q

Covenant

A

a solemn promise made between two parties that requires commitments from both sides.

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16
Q

Mitzvah

A

plural of mitzvot

17
Q

Mitzvot

A

commandments in the Torah

18
Q

Torah

A

first five books of the Tenakh

19
Q

Nevi’im

A

the prophets

20
Q

Ketuvim

A

the writings

21
Q

Talmud

A

the oral law

22
Q

Mishnah

A

collection of oral teachings in 6 sections

23
Q

Gemara

A

commentary on the Mishnah

24
Q

Shabbat

A

day of rest

25
Kiddush
blessing said during Shabbat over wine
26
Challah
bread that is blessed during Shabbat
27
Rosh Hashanah
Head of the year. Jewish new year and festival of repentance.
28