Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Define what joints are

A

when one bone connects to another they form an articulation known as an arthrosis (Joint).

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2
Q

Joints can be categorised into three groups. what are they?

A
  1. Fibrous
  2. Cartilaginous
  3. Synovial
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3
Q

Define fibrous joints

A

These joints are immovable and the bones forming them are united by dense fibrous connective tissue.

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4
Q

Define cartilaginous joints.

A

allow limited or no movement at all and are united by cartilage.

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5
Q

Define synovial joints

A

aka Diarthroses - allow a wide range of movement.

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6
Q

In a synovial joint, where would you find the synovial fluid?

A

in the joint cavity

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7
Q

what is synovial fluid?

A

lubrication for the joint and provides nutrition for the hyaline articulate cartilage covering the ends of the bone.

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