Joints Flashcards
1
Q
Define what joints are
A
when one bone connects to another they form an articulation known as an arthrosis (Joint).
2
Q
Joints can be categorised into three groups. what are they?
A
- Fibrous
- Cartilaginous
- Synovial
3
Q
Define fibrous joints
A
These joints are immovable and the bones forming them are united by dense fibrous connective tissue.
4
Q
Define cartilaginous joints.
A
allow limited or no movement at all and are united by cartilage.
5
Q
Define synovial joints
A
aka Diarthroses - allow a wide range of movement.
6
Q
In a synovial joint, where would you find the synovial fluid?
A
in the joint cavity
7
Q
what is synovial fluid?
A
lubrication for the joint and provides nutrition for the hyaline articulate cartilage covering the ends of the bone.