JOINT Range of Motion

Question 1

What is a Synovial Joint?

Answer 1

A cavity between articulating bones that allows movement

It has a smooth slippery surface that reduces friction & absorbs shock

Question 2

What are the qualities of the Synovial Joint?

Answer 2

The ends of bones are covered by Articular Cartilage

The synovial joint has a Joint Cavity

• Inside this cavity is Synovial Fluid
• The Synovial Fluid keeps the joint lubricated

Question 3

What are the benefits of ROM/Passive ROM?

Answer 3

It promotes joint integrity & health

• Keeps muscle elastic
• Increases joint circulation
• Reduces pain
• Promotes function

Question 4

When do we NOT do ROM exercises?

Answer 4

If disrupts healing process

If will cause tissue harm

If increases pain

Question 5

What is ROM?

Answer 5

The amount of movement that occurs at a joint

Question 6

What is ‘Auto-assisted ROM”?

Answer 6

Client uses strong arm/leg to assist

Question 7

What is the main benefits of Passive ROM?

Answer 7

MAINTAINS JOINT INTEGRITY

Assists healing
Prevents joint stiffness
Demonstrates proper motion for exercise
Prepares client for AROM
Maintains ROM that is limited in AROM by pain