Johnston Heart failure Part II Flashcards

1
Q

fluid restriction if NA is less than

A

126 meq/L

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2
Q

ace inhibitor caution

A

renal insufficiency
creatinine greater than 2.5 mg
postassium greater than 5 meq/l

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3
Q

dont give arb if pt had ___ from ace

A

angioedema

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4
Q

beta blockers have survival benefit in what of cardiomyopathy

A

systolic HF and dilated cardiomyopathy

-decreases ef at first then raises it

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5
Q

don’t use beta blockers in what pts

A
class IV unstable
decompensated pts

can use in all other classes

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6
Q

digitalis effect with HF

A

improves quality of life but no demonstrable effect on survival

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7
Q

dobutamine

A

improves CO

stimulates beta1 and beta2 receptors

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8
Q

what added to diuretics and digitalis may reduce mortality increase EF and increase exercise tolerance

A

hydralazine and nitrates

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