John Locke + Baron De Montesquieu Flashcards

1
Q

what does tabula rasa mean

A

a blank slate that gets filled up with experiences a person goes through with the five senses

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2
Q

what did locke think about the purpose of gov.

A

locke thought gov. was to end the state of nature

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3
Q

how did locke define social contract

A

gov. is created to protect your natural rights so you can over throw them if they don’t

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4
Q

what are natural rights (L)

A

life, liberty, property

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5
Q

what did locke think people were born with

A

natural rights/same moral status

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6
Q

what does consent of the governed mean

A

people show approval or disapproval of the gov.

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7
Q

what did locke help develop

A

Declaration of Independence

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8
Q

what did montesquieu help develop

A

Constitution

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9
Q

what is checks and balances (M)

A

how the branches limit each other’s power

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10
Q

what is separation of power (M)

A

gov. power divided by three branches

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11
Q

(RQ): what is popular sovereignty

A

people/citizens are the power in their gov.

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12
Q

what was the Enlightenment

A

a european intellectual movement that emphasized reason and individualism rather than tradition

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