Jeopardy- Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Groups of members of Congress who are responsible for different policy topics

A

What is a standing committee

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2
Q

The state run process to alter the boundaries of Congressional districts

A

What is redistricting

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3
Q

The group of representatives and Senators that meet to reconcile the differences in a House and Senate versions of a bill

A

What is a conference committee

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4
Q

Speaker of House, majority and minority of the House and Senate

A

What are congressional leaders

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5
Q

Senate procedural tactic for stopping all action on a bill

A

What is the filibuster

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6
Q

A key and rarely used presidential check on the congressional legislation

A

What is the veto

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7
Q

The heads of the different departments who are among the president’s key advisors

A

What is the Cabinet

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8
Q

A presidential action that directs the bureaucracy to do something absent of congressional legislation

A

What is an executive order

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9
Q

A presidential check on the judiciary

A

What is a pardon

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10
Q

An example of the president’s legislative role and an attempt to set the legislative agenda

A

What is the State of the Union

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11
Q

Cabinet departments, independent agencies, government corporations, regulatory commissions

A

What are the different types of bureaucracies

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12
Q

The process to create regulations

A

What is the rule making process

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13
Q

The process by which Congress and the president monitor bureaucratic actions

A

What is oversight

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14
Q

The freedom to use their own expertise and experience to interpret and implement congressional legislation

A

What is bureaucratic discretion

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15
Q

The process for hiring bureaucrats and determining a salary that emphasizes expertise and independence from politicians

A

What is the civil service

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16
Q

Reliance on, and guidance by, previous court decisions

A

What is precedents

17
Q

The act of interpreting acts of Congress and the president as constitutional or not

A

What is judicial review

18
Q

The term for the cases a court hears; or, the cases the Supreme Court chooses to hear.

A

What is a docket

19
Q

A petition for a Court to hear cases

A

What is a writ of certiorari

20
Q

The reason why the Supreme Court here’s some cases first, i.e. not on appeal

A

What is original jurisdiction

21
Q

The person who breaks a tie both in the US Senate

A

Who is the Vice President

22
Q

The process for reallocating the number of districts each state has in the House of Representatives; occurs every 10 years after the census is taken

A

What is reapportionment

23
Q

The term for presidential power that comes from the presidents individual skills at bargaining

A

What is the power to persuade

24
Q

The committee, in the House only, not in the Senate, that determines the specific debate details for each bill

A

What is the Rules Committee

25
Q

The process for stopping a filibuster

A

What is cloture