Jeopardy Flashcards
Your ___ lines the cavities between The bone and the movable joints. It secretes aa watery fluid that indicates the joints
Synovial membrane
Your complete set of alleles are known as?
Genotype
Describe the bone repair process. How long does it take?
-Takes weeks to months
When a bone fractures:
-A hematoma forms at the site (mass of blood)
-Fibroblasts migrate to area to begin repair
-A fibrocartilage callus is formed at fracture site by chondroblasts
-Osteoclasts removes damaged bone and the hematoma
-Osteoblasts deposits new bone in area of fracture
A tumor suppressor gene that halts the cell cycle at the g1 checkpoint and prohibits cancerous cells from dividing
P53 suppressor gene
What are two categories of connective tissue? List the types of connective tissues found in them.
FIBROUS:
-Loose
-Dense
-Elastic
-Reticular
SPECIALIZED:
-Cartilage
-Bone
-Blood
-Adipose
Alleles that do not follow typical dominant/ recessive patterns. Typically, this results in an expression between two homozygous phenotypes.
Incomplete Dominance
Gregor Mendel used pea plants to study factors of heredity. During his studies, he followed the inheritance of a single trait. What was the trait and explain his findings.
1.Mated Green to yellow
-All offspring are yellow and identical to the yellow parent
2.Then crossed two yellow peas
-Found only 3/4 of them were yellow while 1/4 were green
3.Concluded that each plant must have 2 factors (alleles)that are passed to offspring
-Law of segregation
___ is a precancerous skin lesion that is caused by repeated exposure to sunlight. This type of lesion does not typically progress to cancer.
Actinic Keratosis
____ is a heterozygous genotype that results in a phenotype that expresses the two inherited alleles equally. One example of this is ____
Codominance, sickle cell Anemia
Loss of bone mass due to an imbalance of osteoblast and osteoclast activity
Osteoporosis
Infectious agents such as the human papillomavirus (HPV) is known to cause what type of cancer
Cervical Cancer
Normal genes involved in controlling cell division and tissue growth
Proto-oncogenes
The regulation of bone lengthening and development is done by
Hormones
Exocrine and endocrine glands are types of ____ tissue
Epithelial