Japanese Vocabulary

Question 1

然して／そして

Answer 1

and; and then; thus; and now; and finally

Example:
そして思った。
And Ithought.

Question 2

見識／けんしき

Answer 2

views; opinion; discernment​ /pride; self-respect​

Example:
見識のある男
a manofgoodjudgement

Question 3

懸念／けねん

Answer 3

worry; fear; anxiety; concern​

Example:
私は彼に関する懸念はない。
Ihave no worriesconcerninghim.

Question 4

並々ならぬ／なみなみならぬ

Answer 4

extraordinary; uncommon​

Example:
彼らが並々ならぬパフォーマンスで観客の喝采を浴びました 。
Theirextraordinaryperformancewonapplausefrom the audience.

Question 5

文芸／ぶんげい

Answer 5

literature​
the arts; art and literature; liberal arts​

Example:
文芸批評
literary criticism

Question 6

生真面目／きまじめ

Answer 6

overserious; deeply sincere; very earnest​

Example:
生真面目で誠実な人物だと伝わっている。
Hewas saidtohave beenvery seriousand sincere.

Question 7

染色体／せんしょくたい

Answer 7

chromosome

Example:
性染色体でない染色体
anychromosomethat isnot asex chromosome

Question 8

サイコロ

Answer 8

Dice

Examples:
サイコロの構造
DICE STRUCTURE

Question 9

隈なく／くまなく

Answer 9

all over; everywhere; in every nook and cranny

Examples:
ごみは隈なく除去された。
Waste was avoided thoroughly.

Question 10

厳密／げんみつ

Answer 10

strict; close; precise; scrupulous​

Example:
厳密な意味での, 厳密に言えば.
in the strict sense

Question 11

斬新／ざんしん

Answer 11

novel; original; newness​

Example:
これは斬新です。
This is original.

Question 12

威張らせ／いばらせ

Answer 12

to put on airs; to act big; to throw one’s weight about; to be overbearing; to be domineering; to be bossy; to be pushy; to be proud; to be haughty; to be arrogant; to swagger; to boast; to brag​

Example:
威張って吐く言葉
words uttered to express pride in oneself

Question 13

作法／さほう

Answer 13

manners; etiquette; propriety​
manner of production (esp. of prose, poetry, etc.); way of making​

Example:
夜遅く人を訪問するのは無作法だ。
It is bad manners to visit late at night.

Question 14

ちくり

Answer 14

prickling; stinging; biting
tale-telling; tattling

Examples:
くそー、渚の奴、本当に先生にちくりゃがった。
Dammit, that pest Nagisa, she really went and snitched on me to the teachers.

Question 15

痺れる／しびれる

Answer 15

to become numb; to go to sleep (e.g. a limb)
to get an electric shock; to tingle (from an electric shock)
to be excited; to be titillated; to be mesmerized; to be enthralled​

Examples:
足が痺れて立てなかった。
My feet went to sleep and I couldn’t stand up.

Question 16

拗らせる／こじらせる

Answer 16

to aggravate; to complicate; to make worse​

Examples:
「秋ちゃん今日休み」「風邪こじらせみたいね」
“Aki’s off school today?” “It seems her cold got worse.”

Question 17

盆／ぼん

Answer 17

tray​
family; household​
O-Bon; Bon Festival; Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead

Examples:
日本人は、お盆の間先祖が自分たちのところにやってきてると信じている。
During O-bon, Japanese people believe they receive a visit from an ancestor.

Question 18

頓痴気／トンチキ

Answer 18

numbskull; dimwit; idiot; fool; dope

Examples:
このトンチキがまたしくじた。
This dimwit messed up again.

Question 19

ダチ公／ダチこう

Answer 19

buddy; friend

Examples:
俺のダチ公よ～その顔するなよお前ならできる！
Buddy don’t look so down you can do it!

Question 20

陰謀／いんぼう

Answer 20

plot; intrigue; scheme​
conspiracy; agreement between two or more people to commit an unlawful act

Examples:
その陰謀を画策してる人たちを必要以上に大きく見てしまうことは、まさに彼らの思うツボだと思います。
I think overestimating the people masterminding that conspiracy is exactly what they want.

Question 21

すたすた

Answer 21

(walk) briskly; at a brisk pace; quickly​

Examples:
すたすたに歩く男たち決勝戦に近寄る。
Men walking briskly approaching the semifinals.

Question 22

怨念／おんねん

Answer 22

deep-seated grudge; hatred​

Examples:
この怨念あなたの人生を無駄にする。
This hatred will ruin your life.

Question 23

忌々しい／いまいましい

Answer 23

annoying; provoking​

Examples:
真っ赤な手紙を忌々しいしげに見つめ、これが悪名高赤紙って奴なのか？
I glare resentfully at the crimson letter, is this the infamous red-paper draft notice?

Question 24

腕白／わんぱく

Answer 24

naughty; mischievous; unruly

Examples:
彼女は腕白小僧に腹を立てている。
She got angry with the naughty boy.

Question 25

満更／まんざら

Answer 25

(not) altogether; (not) wholly​

Examples:
彼の演説はまんざら捨てたものではなかった。
His speech was not altogether bad.

Question 26

断じて／ だんじて

Answer 26

absolutely; positively; decidedly​

Examples:
「背が伸びて 入らないわとね」そう、断じて太ったわけではない！」成長したという便利な言葉は我々の切り札」
“We’ve got taller so they don’t fit.” “Right, it’s certainly not that we’ve got fat!” “The useful phrase ‘grown up’ is our trump card.”

Question 27

怖じける／おじける

Answer 27

to be afraid (of); to be frightened (of)​

Examples:
怖じけるような真似をするな。
Don’t act a like a “scardey cat.”

Question 28

賑わう／にぎわう

Answer 28

to be crowded with people; to be bustling with​
to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business​

Examples:
通りは買い物客で賑わっている。
The streets are alive with shoppers.

Question 29

更ける／ふける

Answer 29

to get late; to advance; to wear on​

Examples:
夜が更けるまで彼らの話は尽きなかった。
They didn’t run out of conversation until late at night.

Question 30

大見得 ／おおみえ

Answer 30

dramatic pose; grand gesture; grandstanding

Examples:
こんな大胆大見得なパフォーマンスやるなくていい。
You don’t need to make this bold grand performance.

Question 31

痺れ／しびれ

Answer 31

numbness; going to sleep (of a limb); pins and needles​

Examples:
彼が決断できないのに私は痺れをきらしている。
I am impatient with his inability to make decisions.

Question 32

陽気／ようき

Answer 32

cheerful; jovial; merry; lively​

Examples:
陽気な席で、人気の隣に興ざめの者が座っていることがよくある。
At a hilarious party, one frequently finds a wet blanket sitting next to the life of the party.

Question 33

大抵／たいてい

Answer 33

mostly; ordinarily; usually; generally​

Examples:
大抵の学芸は最初に基礎をしっかりやっておかないと、その先スムーズに身に付けることができません。
With most of the arts, if you don’t get the basics down properly then it is difficult to acquire further skills.

Question 34

柄にも無い／がらにもない

Answer 34

out of character; unlike one​

Examples:
柄にも無いことを言うな。
Don’t speak out of line.

Question 35

例年／れいねん

Answer 35

average (normal, ordinary) year every year; annually​

Examples:
例年になく寒い冬だそですね。
I hear that you are having an unusually cold winter.

Question 36

心がける／こころがける

Answer 36

to keep in mind; to bear in mind; to try; to aim to do; to endeavor; to endeavour

Examples:
文法的に正しい文章をつくるよう心がけるべきだ。
You should try to produce grammatical sentences.

Question 37

省エネ／しょうエネ

Answer 37

energy conservation; economical use of energy

Examples:
省エネのためにコンビニの24時間営業を廃止しろ！
Save energy by abolishing the convenience stores’ 24-hour-a-day trading!

Question 38

処方／しょほう

Answer 38

prescription; formulation; formula; recipe​

Examples:
医者に相談して鎮静剤を処方してもらうのはどうでしょうか。
How about consulting a doctor and getting sedatives prescribed?

Question 39

都度 ／つど

Answer 39

each (every) time; whenever
​
Examples:
でも毎回その都度何かが起こる。
But each and every time something happens.

Question 40

調節／ちょうせつ

Answer 40

regulation; adjustment; control​

Examples:
調節レバーを上に上げると座面の高さを調節できます。
You can adjust the seat height by moving the adjustment lever up.

Question 41

湯沸かし器／ゆわかしき

Answer 41

water-heater; water-boiler​

Examples:
貯湯式湯沸かし器という湯沸かし器。
a heater used to store hot-water

Question 42

あり方／ありかた

Answer 42

the way something ought to be​
the (current) state of things; how things are​

Examples:
ヒートアイランド現象の実態解析と対策のあり方について。
An analysis of the nature of the heat island phenomenon and countermeasures.

Question 43

欠かせない／かかせない

Answer 43

indispensable; vital; fundamental; imperative; crucial; critical​

Examples:
敵対企業を貶めたり、秘密情報を入手したりと、大企業に欠かせない存在であるため、ハイリスクながらハイリターンが望める仕事だ。
Causing competitors to fail, obtaining confidential information, something that big business just can’t do without - high risk but at the same time high return work.

Question 44

変動／へんどう

Answer 44

change; fluctuation​

Examples:
世界が一丸となって気候変動の問題に取り組む必要がある。

The whole world needs to tackle the problem of climate change together.

Question 45

制作／せいさく

Answer 45

work (film, book)​
production; creation; turning (something) out; development​

Examples:
『北の国から』は北海道富良野市を舞台にしたフジテレビジョン制作のテレビドラマ。
“From the North Country” is a TV drama produced by Fuji TV and set in Furano in Hokkaido.

Question 46

費用対効果／ひようたいこうか

Answer 46

cost-effectiveness​

Examples:
費用対効果がより高くてより効果的なエネルギ吸収体の提供。

To provide a more efficient energy absorber and with higher cost-efficiency.

Question 47

保有／ほゆう

Answer 47

possession; retention; maintenance​

Examples:
会社を経営することと保有することとは違う。
Management of a company is different from ownership of a company.

Question 48

公布／こうふ

Answer 48

official proclamation; announcement; promulgation

Examples:
食品衛生法をここに公布する。
The Food Sanitation Act is hereby promulgated.

Question 49

事業者／じぎょうしゃ

Answer 49

business person​
operator; carrier (telecommunications, transport, etc.)​

Examples:
お父さんが「あなたは事業者ではない」でその替わりに「俺のことなんか何も知らないだろ？」発言した。
My father said “I’m not a businessman” and in return I said “you don’t know who I am.”

Question 50

開示／ かいじ

Answer 50

release (e.g. information); disclosure (legal); show; indication; display​

Examples:
文書開示方法、文書開示装置、および文書開示プログラム。
DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE METHOD, DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE SYSTEM, AND DOCUMENT DISCLOSURE PROGRAM.

Question 51

賃貸住宅／ちんたいじゅうたく

Answer 51

rental house; rental housing; house to let​

Examples:
住宅賃貸方法、住宅賃貸価格計算装置および住宅。
HOUSE RENTING METHOD, HOUSE RENTAL PRICE CALCULATOR AND HOUSE.

Question 52

被写体／ひしゃたい

Answer 52

(photographic) subject​

Examples:
被写体に気づかれないようにそぉっとカメラを取り出し、フアインダーを覗く。
I quietly take out my camera, so as not to be noticed by my photographic subject, and peek through the finder.

Question 53

守備／しゅび

Answer 53

defense; defense

Examples:
彼は良い打者であるだけでなく素晴らしい守備の選手でもある。
He is not only a good batter but also a wonderful defense.

Question 54

施す／ほどこす

Answer 54

to give (time, money, goods); to donate
to do; to perform; to conduct​
to apply (processing, makeup, etc.); to add (e.g. ornamentation, annotation)​
to sow; to seed; to scatter (e.g. fertilizer); to sprinkle​
to spread far and wide

Examples:
防音設備が施されブライべートを重視したゲストルームです。
It’s a guest room equipped with soundproofing with an emphasis on privacy.

Question 55

売れ行き／うれゆき

Answer 55

sales; demand​

Examples:
彼女の本はかなりの売れ行きだ。
Her books sell pretty well.

Question 56

生活排水／せいかつはいすい

Answer 56

domestic wastewater; household effluent

Examples:
人間の生活排水に起因する汚泥から底生動物を効果的に保護する。
To effectively protect benthos from sludge attributable to human domestic wasted water.

Question 57

軽減／けいげん

Answer 57

abatement; reduction​

Examples:
軽減するまたは取り除く（圧力またはストレス）または、制圧を軽減する。
alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive

Question 58

先決／せんけつ

Answer 58

deciding first; settling (a matter) first; first priority

Examples:
この問題を解決するのが先決だ。
We must solve this problem first.

Question 59

細心／さいしん

Answer 59

meticulous; careful; discreet; scrupulous; prudent​

Examples:
細心の注意を払って働く人.
a conscientious worker

Question 60

書籍／しょせき

Answer 60

book; publication​

Examples:
書籍購入者（ユーザ）が書籍を購入すると、当該書籍に印刷されている書籍特定情報（たとえばＩＳＢＮコード）を元に自身の書籍購入者端末（ユーザ端末）から情報提供サーバにアクセスする。
A book purchaser (user) after buying a book accesses an information providing server through his or her terminal (user terminal) according to book specification information (e.g. ISBN code) printed on the book.

Question 61

現政権／げんせいけん

Answer 61

current administration; present government​

Examples:
現在政権をとっていない政党。
the shakiness of the present regime.

Question 62

支持／しじ

Answer 62

support; backing; endorsement; approval​

Examples:
少数の支持者。
a handful of supporters.

Question 63

不可欠／ふかけつ

Answer 63

indispensable; essential​

Examples:
この作業は不可欠です。
This work is essential.

Question 64

離陸／りりく

Answer 64

takeoff​

Examples:
嵐が飛行機の離陸を妨害した。
A storm prevented the plane from taking off.

Question 65

航空機／こうくうき

Answer 65

aircraft​

Examples:
航空機が行う機動。
a maneuver executed by an aircraft.

Question 66

免れる／まぬがれる

Answer 66

to escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from​ 
 to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert; to elude; to be exempted from​ 

Examples:
危うく死を免れる。
to narrowly escape death.

Question 67

しょっちゅう

Answer 67

always; constantly; frequently; often

Examples:
彼女はしょっちゅう泣いている。
She is always crying.

Question 68

一人称／いちにんしょう

Answer 68

first person​
I (pronoun)​

Examples:
一人称小説という小説形態
a style of story called a {first-person novel}

Question 69

飯／めし

Answer 69

cooked rice
meal; food​
one’s livelihood​
Steamed rice​

Examples:
ご飯ですよ!
Time for dinner!

Question 70

出くわす／でくわす

Answer 70

to happen to meet; to come across​

Examples:
私はあなたみたいな人に出くわすとうんざりします。
I am sick of meeting people like you.

Question 71

発覚／はっかく

Answer 71

detection (of a plot, fraud, etc.); discovery; coming to light; being uncovered​

Examples:
妊娠が発覚する。
To detect a pregnancy.

Question 72

時効／じこう

Answer 72

statute of limitations; lapse of rights after a period of time; prescription (including acquisitive and extinctive prescription)​

becoming invalid or void after a set time

Statute of limitations

Examples:
ある権利を消滅させる時効
a judicial ruling in which one’s rights are revoked

Question 73

万年筆／まんねんひつ

Answer 73

fountain pen​

Examples:
万年筆に似た小型の懐中電燈
a small flashlight resembling a fountain pen

Question 74

産湯／うぶゆ

Answer 74

a baby’s first bath​

Examples:
産湯をつかわせるのに用いた容器

a tub in which to bathe a newborn baby

Question 75

浸かる／つかる

Answer 75

to be submerged; to be soaked​

to be pickled; to be well seasoned

to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)​

Examples:
私はお風呂に浸かる。
I sink into the tub.

Question 76

心労／しんろう

Answer 76

anxiety; worry; fear​

Examples:
命取りになるのは過労ではなく心労である
It is not work that kills, but worry.

Question 77

過度／かど

Answer 77

excessive; immoderate​

Examples:
過度に支払う
pay too much

Question 78

一昼夜／いっちゅや

Answer 78

whole day and night; 24 hours

客が芸者を一昼夜通して買うこと

Examples:
the action of a customer hiring a geisha for a full day and night

Question 79

相応しい／ふさわしい

Answer 79

appropriate; adequate; suitable; fitting; worthy

Examples:
それは私に相応しい。
That is suitable for me.

Question 80

生後／せいご

Answer 80

post-natal; since birth​

Examples:
生後三日たった赤子
a baby three days old

Question 81

目鼻立ち／めはなだち

Answer 81

(set of) facial features; looks​

Examples:
彼女は目鼻立ちが揃っている、目鼻立ちが整っている
She has regular features―a regular set of features.

Question 82

若年／じゃくねん

Answer 82

youth​

Examples:
若年性高血圧症という病気
a disease called juvenile hypertension

Question 83

論語／ろんご

Answer 83

the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books)

Examples:
ああいうのを論語読みの論語知らずというのだ.
He is what you might call a ‘learned fool’.

Question 84

天命／てんめい

Answer 84

God’s will; heaven’s decree; mandate of Heaven; fate; karma; destiny​
one’s life; one’s lifespan​
Mandate of Heaven

Examples:
これは、「人間の寿命は、天命によって決められている。
This means ‘Our longevity is determined by fate.

Question 85

端麗／たんれい

Answer 85

grace; beauty; elegance​

Examples:
容姿端麗で才気があり、笙の演奏では天才的だったと伝わる。
He was a handsome and brilliant man, and his sho (a traditional Japanese wind instrument resembling panpipes) playing was said to be pure genius.

Question 86

撫でる／なでる

Answer 86

to stroke; to caress; to brush gently; to pat; to rub
to comb (hair); to smooth down 

Examples:
軽く触るまたは撫でる
touch or stroke lightly

Question 87

統計／とうけい

Answer 87

statistics

Examples:
私は統計学を専攻しています。
I am majoring in statistics.

Question 88

出世／しゅっせ

Answer 88

success in life; getting ahead; successful career; promotion; climbing the corporate ladder; eminence​

Examples:
自力で出世した男.
a self‐made man

Question 89

猛々しい／たけだけしい

Answer 89

ferocious; fierce​
audacious; impudent; shameless; brazen​

Examples:
猛々しい悪人
a fierce villain

Question 90

粗野／そや

Answer 90

rustic; rude; vulgar; rough​

Examples:
粗野な人
a crude person

Question 91

容態／ようたい

Answer 91

condition; state (of health); appearance​

Examples:
彼の容態は良くなって来ている。
His condition is getting better.

Question 92

予断を許さない／よだんをゆるさない

Answer 92

highly unpredictable; touch and go​

Examples:
また、原子力発電所事故は、依然として予断を許さない状況が続いております。
The situation of accidents at the nuclear power plants, meanwhile, remains unpredictable.

Question 93

志操堅固／しそうけんご

Answer 93

being faithful to one’s principles; being of firm purpose and deep commitment; constancy; true blue

Examples:
彼は志操堅固な人だ
He has a firm purpose.

Question 94

高潔／こうけつ

Answer 94

noble; lofty; high-minded; virtuous; upright​

Examples:
彼は高潔な人格を具えている
He possesses a high character

Question 95

清廉／せいれん

Answer 95

honesty; integrity; purity and unselfishness

Examples:
私はその件に関しては清廉潔白だ
My hands are clean in regard to that matter.

Question 96

巧妙／こうみょう

Answer 96

ingenious; skillful; clever; deft​

Examples:
抜け目なく巧妙な回答
a shrewd and politic reply

Question 97

緻密／ちみつ

Answer 97

minute; fine; delicate; accurate; precise; elaborate​

Examples:
緻密な眼を持っている
He has a closely observing eye

Question 98

堅牢／けんろう

Answer 98

solid; strong; sturdy; durable; stout​

Examples:
その OS の堅牢性を向上させる
improve [increase] the robustness of the operating system

Question 99

陰鬱／いんうつ

Answer 99

gloom; melancholy​

Examples:
異常に陰鬱な、または不健康な精神状態
an abnormally gloomy or unhealthy state of mind

Question 100

絶えず／たえず

Answer 100

constantly; always; continually; steadily​

Examples:
世界は絶えず変化する
the world is constantly changing

Question 101

内心／ないしん

Answer 101

inner thoughts; real intention; inmost heart; one's mind​ 
at heart; deep down; on the inside 
inner center (centre)​

Question 102

いざ

Answer 102

now; come (now); well​

Question 103

皆無／かいむ

Answer 103

nonexistent; nil; none; nothing (at all); bugger-all​

Question 104

当代随一／とうだいずいいち

Answer 104

the greatest of the day​

Question 105

誑かす／たぶらかす

Answer 105

to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to seduce​

Question 106

知性／ちせい

Answer 106

intelligence

Question 107

作風／さくふ

Answer 107

literary style​

Question 108

認知／にんち

Answer 108

acknowledgement; acknowledgment; recognition; cognition​

Question 109

応用／おうよう

Answer 109

(practical) application; putting to practical use​

Question 110

単に／たんに

Answer 110

simply; merely; only; solely​

Question 111

室内楽／しつないらく

Answer 111

chamber music​

Question 112

奏者／そうしゃ

Answer 112

instrumentalist; player​

Question 113

卓越／たくえつ

Answer 113

preeminence; excellence; superiority; transcendence

Question 114

力量／りきりょう

Answer 114

ability; capacity; capability; talent

physical strength​

Question 115

取得者／しゅとくしゃ

Answer 115

acquirer

Question 116

力学／りきがく

Answer 116

mechanics; dynamics​

Question 117

学問／がくもん

Answer 117

scholarship; study; learning​

discipline; branch of learning; (a) science​

Question 118

物質／ぶっしつ

Answer 118

material; substance​

Question 119

統制／とうせい

Answer 119

regulation; control

Command and control​

Question 120

体系／たいけい

Answer 120

system; organization; organisation; architecture​

Question 121

新緑／しんりょく

Answer 121

fresh verdure; new green leaves​

Question 122

人柄／ひとがら

Answer 122

personality; character; personal appearance; gentility

Question 123

無策／むさく

Answer 123

lack of policy; having no measures; lacking means​

Question 124

無策無為／むさくむい

Answer 124

donothingism; do-nothing, plan-nothing (government, etc.); being an idle onlooker taking no steps to meet the situation​

Question 125

見通す／みとおす

Answer 125

to see without obstruction; to see through​

to forecast; to predict; to anticipate​

Question 126

虐待／ぎゃくたい

Answer 126

abuse; ill-treatment; maltreatment; mistreatment; cruelty​

Question 127

陰惨／いんさん

Answer 127

sadness and gloom

Question 128

案じる／あんじる

Answer 128

to be anxious or concerned about; to ponder (anxiously); to fear
to investigate; to consider; to plan​
to pat; to rub; to take a sword in one’s hand

Question 129

戦慄／せんりつ

Answer 129

shudder; shiver; trembling with fear​

Question 130

駆け足／かけあし

Answer 130

running fast; double time​
cantering​
doing things in a hurry

Question 131

遣る瀬無い／やるせない

Answer 131

helpless; cheerless; miserable; disconsolate; dreary; downhearted

Question 132

熱中／ねっちゅう

Answer 132

being enthusiastic about; being wild about; being absorbed in; being engrossed in; being devoted to​

Question 133

この度／このたび

Answer 133

this occasion; at this time; now​

Question 134

度に／たびに

Answer 134

each time; every time; whenever (something happens); on the occasion of​

Question 135

陽気／ようき

Answer 135

cheerful; jovial; merry; lively​
weather; season
spirit of yang

Question 136

配管／はいかん

Answer 136

plumbing; piping​

Question 137

一定／いってい

Answer 137

fixed; settled; constant; definite; uniform; regularized; regularized; defined; standardized; standardized; certain; prescribed​

Question 138

潜在的／せんざいてき

Answer 138

latent; potential​

Question 139

永らえる／ながらえる

Answer 139

to have a long life; to live a long time​

Question 140

概ね／おおむね

Answer 140

in general; generally; mostly; roughly; largely; mainly; on the whole; by and large

Question 141

支持率／しじりつ

Answer 141

approval rating​

Question 142

世論調査／よろんちょうさ

Answer 142

public opinion poll​

Question 143

審議会／しんぎかい

Answer 143

council (deliberative, consultative); commission of inquiry (enquiry)​

Question 144

配慮／はいりょ

Answer 144

consideration; concern; attention; thoughtfulness; making arrangements; care; trouble​

Question 145

自律的／じりつてき

Answer 145

autonomous; autonomic; self-sustaining; self-directed​

Question 146

推進者／すいせんしゃ

Answer 146

promoter; instigator; driving force; pioneer; leader​

Question 147

偶々／たまたま

Answer 147

occasionally; once in a while; seldom

casually; unexpectedly; accidentally; by chance

Question 148

辞す／じす

Answer 148

to excuse oneself; to take one’s leave​
to quit; to resign; to retire; to leave post​
to decline; to turn down​
to not hesitate

Question 149

現職／げんしょく

Answer 149

present post; current office; (an) incumbent​

Question 150

煮え切らない／にえきらない

Answer 150

half-cooked; vague; halfhearted; indecisive

Question 151

気早／きはや

Answer 151

quick-tempered; impatient​

Question 152

開運／かいうん

Answer 152

better fortune​

Question 153

開運商法／かいうんしょうほう

Answer 153

fraudulent way of business, cajoling people into buying articles for an extremely high price by claiming they will bring good luck​

Question 154

稜線／りょうせん

Answer 154

ridge line; lines of a mountain ridge

Question 155

水をさす／みずをさす

Answer 155

to pour water (into); to dilute with water​

to hinder; to hamper; to throw cold water on; to put a damper on; to estrange (people)

Question 156

善意／ぜんい

Answer 156

virtuous mind​
good intentions; good will​
positive mindset​
bona fides; good faith

Question 157

辟易／へきえき

Answer 157

to be stumped; to be nonplussed; to be disconcerted; to dumbfounded
to be fed up with; to be tired of; to find unable to bear​
to wince; to shrink back; to cringe​

Question 158

本音／ほんね

Answer 158

real intention; motive; true opinion; what one really thinks

Question 159

木々／きぎ

Answer 159

(many) trees; every tree; all kinds of trees​

Question 160

天守閣／てんしゅかく

Answer 160

castle tower; keep; donjon​

Question 161

近々／ちかぢか

Answer 161

soon; nearness; before long​

Question 162

店舗／てんぽ

Answer 162

shop; store

Question 163

文部科学省／もんぶかがくしょう

Answer 163

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; MEXT​

Question 164

層／そう

Answer 164

layer; seam; bed; stream; class; stratum​

(counter for) storey (of a building); story; floor​

Question 165

グルメ

Answer 165

fine food; high-quality food

Question 166

情報伝達／じょうほうでんたつ

Answer 166

information transfer; information transmission

Question 167

韻律／いんりつ

Answer 167

rhythm; metre (poet)​

Question 168

動作／どうさ

Answer 168

action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; behavior; execution; actuation; operation; manners​

Question 169

表情／ひょうじょう

Answer 169

facial expression; countenance​

Question 170

著名／ちょめい

Answer 170

well-known; noted; celebrated​

Question 171

トウモロコシ畑／トウモロコシはたけ

Answer 171

corn field; maize field​

Question 172

凛々しい／りりしい

Answer 172

gallant; brave; imposing; awe-inspiring; severe; biting; chivalrous; manly; dignified​

Question 173

珍紛漢紛／ちんぷんかんぷん

Answer 173

unintelligible language; incoherent language; talking nonsense; “all Greek to me”; double Dutch; (something) incomprehensible; babble; gibberish; jargon; gobbledygook​

Question 174

就きましては／つきましては

Answer 174

in line with this; therefore

Question 175

事前／じぜん

Answer 175

prior; beforehand; in advance; before the fact; ex ante

Question 176

答案／とうあん

Answer 176

examination paper; examination script; answer sheet

answer (to an exam question)​

Question 177

先ほど／さきほど

Answer 177

some time ago; not long ago; just now​

Question 178

やり取り／やりとり

Answer 178

giving and taking; exchange (of letters); arguing back and forth; (conversational) exchange

Question 179

宛てる／あてる

Answer 179

to address

Question 180

外部／がいぶ

Answer 180

outside (e.g. of a building); exterior​

outside (of a group, company, etc.); outside world​

Question 181

代理人／だいりにん

Answer 181

proxy; agent; substitute; deputy; alternate; representative; attorney​

Question 182

商談／しょうだん

Answer 182

business discussion; negotiation

Question 183

図る／はかる

Answer 183

to plan; to attempt; to devise​

Question 184

初対面／しょたいめん

Answer 184

first meeting; first interview with

Question 185

海馬／かいば

Answer 185

seahorse; sea horse​
hippocampus​Only applies to かいば
walrus​Only applies to かいば,

Question 186

金融機関／きんゆうきかん

Answer 186

financial institutions; banking facilities​

Question 187

資金／しきん

Answer 187

funds; capital​

Question 188

仕送り／しおくり

Answer 188

allowance; remittance; sending (someone) an allowance​

Question 189

調達／ちょうたつ

Answer 189

supply; provision; raising; procurement

Question 190

生む／うむ

Answer 190

to give birth; to bear (child); to lay (eggs)​

to produce; to yield; to give rise to; to deliver

Question 191

交流／こうりゅう

Answer 191

(cultural) exchange; interchange; interaction; (inter-) mingling; (social, etc.) networking; intercourse​
alternating current; AC

Question 192

温暖／おんだん

Answer 192

warm; mild; temperate

Question 193

配信／はいしん

Answer 193

distribution (of information, etc.); broadcast; delivery; transmission​

Question 194

直感／ちょっかん

Answer 194

intuition; instinct; insight; hunch; immediacy​

Question 195

行い／おこない

Answer 195

deed; act; action; conduct; behavior; behaviour; asceticism​

Question 196

こみ上げる／こみあげる

Answer 196

to fill (one’s heart); to experience a welling up of feelings or sensations​

Question 197

現時点／げんじてん

Answer 197

present point (i.e. in history); at the present time​

Question 198

空白／くうはく

Answer 198

blank space; vacuum; space; null (NUL)​

Question 199

郷土愛／きょうどあい

Answer 199

love for one’s hometown​

Question 200

早春／そうしゅん

Answer 200

early spring

Question 201

無神経／むしんけい

Answer 201

insensitive; inconsiderate; callous; thick-skinned​

Question 202

憤り／いきどおり

Answer 202

resentment; indignation; anger

Question 203

統一／とういつ

Answer 203

unity; consolidation; uniformity; unification; compatible

Question 204

声明／せいめい

Answer 204

declaration; statement; proclamation

Question 205

折角／せっかく

Answer 205

with trouble; at great pains

rare; valuable; precious; long-awaited​

Question 206

動悸／どうき

Answer 206

palpitation (e.g. heart); pulsation; throbbing​

Question 207

正しく／まさしく

Answer 207

surely; no doubt; evidently​

Question 208

業界／ぎょうかい

Answer 208

business world; business circles; (the) industry​

Question 209

保守性／ほしゅせい

Answer 209

maintainability; serviceability​

Question 210

戸惑い／とまどい

Answer 210

being at sea; losing one’s bearings; confusion; wonderment​

Question 211

苛立ち／いらだち

Answer 211

irritation; annoyance; frustration

Question 212

感嘆／かんたん

Answer 212

admiration; wonder; astonishment​

Question 213

羨望／せんぼう

Answer 213

envy

Question 214

疑念／ぎねん

Answer 214

doubt; suspicion; misgivings; scruples​

Question 215

もどかしい

Answer 215

irritating; irritated; frustrating; vexing; (feeling things are) not quick enough; (feeling) too slow-going; (feeling) impatient; tantalizing; tantalizing​

Question 216

敬愛／けいあい

Answer 216

respect and affection

Question 217

安堵／あんど

Answer 217

relief; reassurance​

Question 218

畏敬／いけい

Answer 218

reverence; awe; respect​

Question 219

身震い／みふるい

Answer 219

shivering (with cold); trembling (with fear); shuddering​

Question 220

嘆息／たんそく

Answer 220

sigh (of grief, disappointment, etc.); grieving; lamenting; deploring​

Question 221

即ち／すなわち

Answer 221

that is; namely;

Question 222

抑／そもそも

Answer 222

in the first place; to begin with; from the start; originally; ab initio
after all; anyway; actually; well, …; … on earth (e.g. “what on earth?”); … in the world (e.g. “why in the world?”)

Question 223

建設／けんせつ

Answer 223

construction; establishment​

Question 224

対立／たいりつ

Answer 224

confrontation; opposition; antagonism

Question 225

公共事業／こうきょうじぎょう

Answer 225

public works; public-works projects; public utilities​

Question 226

有るべき／あるべき

Answer 226

ideal; desirable; the way something should be; target; goal

Question 227

運営／うんえい

Answer 227

management; administration; operation​

Question 228

委員／いいん

Answer 228

committee member​

Question 229

新制度／しんせいど

Answer 229

new system​

Question 230

即時／そくじ

Answer 230

prompt; immediate; in real time​

Question 231

単独／たんどく

Answer 231

sole; single; solo​

independence; singleness; singularity​

Question 232

議論／ぎろん

Answer 232

argument; discussion; dispute; controversy​

Question 233

審判／しんぱん

Answer 233

refereeing; trial; judgement; judgment; umpire; referee

Question 234

乱闘／らんとう

Answer 234

fray; fighting; brawling; scuffle​

Bench-clearing brawl

Question 235

是非／ぜひ

Answer 235

certainly; without fail

right and wrong; pros and cons

Question 236

原子力発電／げんしりょくはつでん

Answer 236

nuclear power generation; nuclear electricity generation​

Question 237

源／げん

Answer 237

source (of a river); fountainhead​

source; origin; root​

Question 238

動向／どうこう

Answer 238

trend; tendency; movement; attitude​

Question 239

引き上げる／ひきあげる

Answer 239

to pull up; to drag up; to lift up
to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes)​
to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire
to promote (someone to a higher position)​

Question 240

連日／れんじつ

Answer 240

day after day; every day

Question 241

厳罰主義／げんばつしゅぎ

Answer 241

severe punishment policy; zero-tolerance policy; draconian-ism​

Question 242

更生／こうせい

Answer 242

rehabilitation; remaking one’s life; starting life anew​
rebirth; regeneration; reorganization; rebuilding; recovery; restoration; remaking​
coming back to life; revival; resuscitation

Question 243

調停／ちょうてい

Answer 243

arbitration; conciliation; mediation​

Question 244

陶芸／とうげい

Answer 244

ceramic art; ceramics​

Pottery​

Question 245

掲載／けいさい

Answer 245

publication (e.g. of an article in a newspaper); carrying (e.g. a story); running (e.g. a serial); insertion (e.g. of an advertisement); printing; posting (e.g. on the web)​

Question 246

蹂躪／じゅうりん

Answer 246

trampling down; overrunning; infringement; violation​

Question 247

凌駕／りょうがする

Answer 247

excelling; surpassing; outdoing

Question 248

頸椎／けいつい

Answer 248

cervical vertebrae​

Question 249

返済／へんさい

Answer 249

repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption

Question 250

睾丸／こうがん

Answer 250

testicles; testes; balls​

Question 251

心筋梗塞／しんきんこうそく

Answer 251

heart attack; myocardial infarction​

Question 252

前兆／ぜんちょう

Answer 252

omen; portent; sign; premonition; harbinger; precursor; presentiment​

Question 253

猛然／もうぜん

Answer 253

fiercely; ferociously; furiously; resolutely

Question 254

置けばよかった／おけばよかった

Answer 254

I wish I had …; I should have …; it would have been better if I had

Question 255

けちのつき始め／けちのつきはじめ

Answer 255

the first sign of bad luck; the first bad omen

Question 256

重度／じゅうど

Answer 256

severe (injury, handicap, etc.); serious​

Question 257

身体障害／しんたいしょうがい

Answer 257

(physical) handicap

Question 258

身振り／みぶり

Answer 258

gesture; gesticulation; motion

Question 259

手振り／てぶり

Answer 259

(hand) gesture; movement of the hand

Question 260

高波／たかなみ

Answer 260

high waves; heavy seas

Question 261

早速／さっそく

Answer 261

at once; immediately; without delay; promptly

Question 262

民衆／みんしゅう

Answer 262

people; populace; masses

Question 263

弾圧／だんあつ

Answer 263

oppression; suppression; pressure

Question 264

行進／こうしん

Answer 264

march; parade​

Question 265

政権／せいけん

Answer 265

(political) administration; political power

Question 266

軍事／ぐんじ

Answer 266

military affairs​

Question 267

熱心／ねっしん

Answer 267

zealous; enthusiastic; ardent; fervent; keen; eager​

Question 268

片道／かたみち

Answer 268

one-way (trip)

Question 269

所要／しょよう

Answer 269

required; needed; necessary

Question 270

懸命／けんめい

Answer 270

eager; earnest; strenuous; fervent; assiduous; with utmost effort

Question 271

極意／きょくい

Answer 271

deepest level (of an art, skill, etc.); secret teachings; mysteries; innermost secrets; the secret (of success, etc.)​

Question 272

発条／ばね

Answer 272

spring (e.g. coil, leaf); mainspring; power spring​

Question 273

癒着／ゆちゃく

Answer 273

adhesion; conglutination

Question 274

良し悪し／よしあし

Answer 274

right or wrong; good or bad; quality; suitability​

having both merits and demerits; having both advantages and disadvantages​

Question 275

耽る／ふける

Answer 275

to indulge in; to give oneself up to; to be obsessed by​

Question 276

快楽／かいらく

Answer 276

pleasure

Question 277

原動力／げんどうりょく

Answer 277

motive power; driving force

Question 278

来し方／こしかた

Answer 278

the past​

Question 279

幅広い／はばひろい

Answer 279

extensive; wide; broad​

Question 280

満ち足りる／みちたりる

Answer 280

to be content; to have enough; to be happy; to be sufficient; to be satisfied​

Question 281

造詣／ぞうけい

Answer 281

deep knowledge; attainments; scholarship

Question 282

倩々／つらつら

Answer 282

carefully; attentively; profoundly; deeply; at length

Question 283

手がける／てがける

Answer 283

to handle; to manage; to deal with; to work with; to have experience with​
to rear; to look after

Question 284

磨り減る／すりへったる

Answer 284

to be worn down; to be reduced​

Question 285

モフモフ

Answer 285

soft to the touch (e.g. fur, feathers); fluffy​

Question 286

気色悪い／きしょくわるい

Answer 286

weird; disgusting; sickening​

Question 287

使いこなす／つかいこなす

Answer 287

to handle (men); to master (a tool); to manage; to acquire a command of (a language)​

Question 288

広範囲／こうはんい

Answer 288

extensive; vast range; wide scope

Question 289

尤も／もっとも

Answer 289

but then; although; though​

reasonable; natural; just

Question 290

尤もらしい／もっともらしい

Answer 290

plausible; believable​

solemn; dignified; serious​

Question 291

上京／じょうきょう

Answer 291

proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)​

Question 292

立ち寄る／たちよる

Answer 292

to stop by; to drop in for a short visit​

Question 293

冠婚葬祭／かんこんそうさい

Answer 293

important ceremonial occasions in family relationships

Question 294

途方／とほう

Answer 294

way; destination; reason

Question 295

時系列／じけいれつ

Answer 295

chronological order; time series​

Question 296

詰る／なじる

Answer 296

to rebuke; to scold; to tell off; to find fault; to harp on; to reprove​
to question persistently (in order to criticize or find fault with somebody)​

Question 297

散々／さんざん

Answer 297

thoroughly; completely; utterly​

severely; harshly; terribly; miserably; wretchedly; badly​

scattered; disconnected; dispersed; smashed into tiny pieces

Question 298

荷台／にだい

Answer 298

(truck) load-carrying tray; (bicycle) luggage carrier; roof rack

Question 299

接待／せったい

Answer 299

entertainment (of guests; esp. in the corporate world); treating (to food and drinks); wining and dining

Question 300

ずれ

Answer 300

gap; slippage​

Question 301

誤差／ごさ

Answer 301

measurement error; calculation error​

Question 302

要するに／ようするに

Answer 302

in short; in a word; to sum up; to put it simply; to make a long story short; after all​

Question 303

腫瘍／しゅよう

Answer 303

tumor; tumour; neoplasm; neoplasia​

Question 304

悪性／あくせい

Answer 304

malignant (cancer); virulent; pernicious (anemia, anaemia)​

evil nature; licentiousness; lewdness​

Question 305

機種／きしゅ

Answer 305

type of equipment; model​

Question 306

発熱／はつねつ

Answer 306

generation of heat​

Question 307

失明／しつめい

Answer 307

loss of eyesight; loss of vision; going blind; blindness

Question 308

眼鏡／めがね

Answer 308

glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles​

Question 309

着用／ちゃくよう

Answer 309

wearing (e.g. uniform, seat belt); having on

Question 310

地形／ちけい

Answer 310

terrain; geographical features; topography

Question 311

崖崩れ／がけくずれ

Answer 311

landslide; landslip​

Question 312

副作用／ふくさよう

Answer 312

side effect; adverse reaction​

Question 313

及ぼす／およぼす

Answer 313

to exert; to cause; to exercise

Question 314

服用／ふくよう

Answer 314

taking medicine; dosing

Question 315

胎児／たいじ

Answer 315

fetus; foetus; embryo; unborn child

Question 316

取引／とりひき

Answer 316

transactions; dealings; business​

Question 317

特許権／とっきょけん

Answer 317

patent rights​

Question 318

震度／しんど

Answer 318

seismic intensity​

Question 319

三つ子／みつこ

Answer 319

three-year-old​

Question 320

千島／ちしま

Answer 320

Kurile Islands​

Question 321

由来／ゆらい

Answer 321

origin;　reason;

Question 322

流転／るてん

Answer 322

metempsychosis

Question 323

保安／ほあん

Answer 323

peace；security​

Question 324

丸太／まるた

Answer 324

log

Question 325

白衣／はくい

Answer 325

white robe

Question 326

幾何学／きかがく

Answer 326

geometry

Question 327

仁王門／におうもん

Answer 327

Deva gate; temple gate guarded by fierce Deva Kings

Question 328

芝字形／しじけい

Answer 328

Zigzag

Question 329

急須／きゅうす

Answer 329

small teapot

Question 330

井戸／いど

Answer 330

water well​

Question 331

沖天／ちゅうてん

Answer 331

rising into the heavens​

Question 332

補助金／ほじょきん

Answer 332

assistance payment; subsidiary aid​

Question 333

付与／ふよ

Answer 333

grant; allowance

Question 334

符号／ふごう

Answer 334

sign; mark; symbol

Question 335

静止／せいし

Answer 335

a stand still

Question 336

風情／ふぜい

Answer 336

appearance; air​

Question 337

吾人／ごじん

Answer 337

we

Question 338

切迫／せっぱく

Answer 338

To be tense; be imminent

Question 339

舶来品／はくらいひん

Answer 339

imported goods​

Question 340

伯仲／はくちゅう

Answer 340

being evenly matched; being equal with

Question 341

同胞／どうほう

Answer 341

countrymen；compatriot​

Question 342

飽食／ほうしょく

Answer 342

gluttony；saturation

Question 343

譲歩／じょうほ

Answer 343

concession；compromise

Question 344

醸造／じょうぞう

Answer 344

brewing; distillation

Question 345

苛酷／かこく

Answer 345

rigorous；severe

Question 346

出荷／しゅっか

Answer 346

shipping ；consignment

Question 347

校歌／こうか

Answer 347

school song​

Question 348

河川／かせん

Answer 348

rivers​

Question 349

製靴／せいか

Answer 349

shoe-making

Question 350

飼育／しいく

Answer 350

breeding 「Of livestock」

Question 351

伺候／しこう

Answer 351

waiting upon (someone)​

Question 352

嗣子／しし

Answer 352

heir

Question 353

摩天楼／まてんろう

Answer 353

skyscraper​

Question 354

担任／たんにん

Answer 354

being in charge of (esp. a class or subject); taking charge of​

Question 355

進学／しんがく

Answer 355

entering a higher-level school, esp. going on to university​

Question 356

新品同様／しんぴんどうよう

Answer 356

as good as new

Question 357

挙式／きょしき

Answer 357

holding a ceremony; wedding ceremony​

Question 358

教会／きょうかい

Answer 358

church; congregation

Question 359

如何なる／いかなる

Answer 359

any kind of​

Question 360

登山／とざん

Answer 360

mountain climbing​

Question 361

無線／むせん

Answer 361

radio (communication)​

wireless; not using wires​

Question 362

類する／るいする

Answer 362

to be similar to​

Question 363

選挙運動／せんきょうんど

Answer 363

election campaign; political campaign; campaigning; electioneering; canvassing

Question 364

精通／せいつう

Answer 364

having deep knowledge of; being expert in; being well versed in; being conversant with​

Question 365

自国民／じこくみん

Answer 365

citizens of one’s own country; fellow countrymen; compatriots​

Question 366

懐／ふところ

Answer 366

bosom; bust​

breast) pocket; purse; handbag​

Question 367

国際業務／こくさいぎょうむ

Answer 367

international service; international affairs

Question 368

当行／とうこう

Answer 368

our bank​

Question 369

当たって砕けろ／あたってくだけろ

Answer 369

take a chance; go for broke; nothing ventured, nothing gained​

Question 370

電化製品／でんかせいひん

Answer 370

electrical appliances; electric appliances​

Question 371

有する／ゆうする

Answer 371

to own; to be endowed with

Question 372

片方／かたほう

Answer 372

one side; one party; counterpart; the other side; the other party​
one of a pair;

Question 373

埋め込む／うめこむ

Answer 373

to bury; to embed; to implant

Question 374

他県／たけん

Answer 374

another prefecture; other prefectures​

Question 375

近郊／きんこう

Answer 375

outskirts; environs (of a city); surrounding area; surroundings

Question 376

名所／めいしょ

Answer 376

famous place

name and address （for a place)

Question 377

商号／しょうごう

Answer 377

firm name; trade name​

Question 378

打ち切り／うちきり

Answer 378

1. end; close; finish; truncation; discontinuance; closure; cancellation; breaking off; aborting​
2. end of play (in go)​

Question 379

排出／はいしゅつ

Answer 379

1.evacuation; emission (e.g. of CO2, etc.); ejection​

Question 380

記者会見／きしゃかいけん

Answer 380

1.press conference

Question 381

研修生／けんしゅうせい

Answer 381

1.trainee​

Question 382

機関／きかん

Answer 382

1. engine​
2. agency; organisation; organization; institution; organ; body​
3. system; facility; facilities​

Question 383

義務付ける／ぎむづける

Answer 383

1.to obligate; to make compulsory; to require; to mandate​

Question 384

愛護／あいご

Answer 384

protection; tender care

Question 385

対外／たいがい

Answer 385

1.external; foreign​

Question 386

対内／たいない

Answer 386

1.domestic; internal​

Question 387

直接投資／ちょくせつとうし

Answer 387

direct investment

Question 388

精神療法／せいしんりょうほう

Answer 388

1.psychotherapy

Question 389

著述／ちょじゅつ

Answer 389

1.writing; book; (literary) work​

Question 390

直面／ちょくめん

Answer 390

1. confrontation​

2. to face; to confront; to encounter​

Question 391

安価／あんか

Answer 391

1. low-priced; cheap; inexpensive​

2. shallow (e.g. sympathy); superficial; cheap (e.g. government)​

Question 392

根気／こんき

Answer 392

1.patience; perseverance; persistence; tenacity; energy​

Question 393

技能／ぎのう

Answer 393

technical skill; ability; capacity​

Question 394

重荷／おもに

Answer 394

1.load; heavy burden; encumbrance; heavy freight; heavy responsibility​

Question 395

不合理／ふごうり

Answer 395

irrational; illogical; unreasonable; absurd; inconsistent​

Question 396

縁遠い／えんどおい

Answer 396

1.unconnected; weakly related; alien; far beyond (one’s means, ability)​

Question 397

生息／せいそく

Answer 397

1.inhabiting; living​

Question 398

不正／ふせい

Answer 398

1.injustice; unfairness; wrongdoing; iniquity; impropriety; irregularity; dishonesty; illegality; fraud​

Question 399

表明／ひょうめい

Answer 399

1.declaration; indication; representation; manifestation; demonstration; expression; announcement; assertion​

Question 400

明け暮れる／あけくれる

Answer 400

1.to do nothing but; to spend all one’s time doing​

Question 401

篭る／こもる

Answer 401

1.to shut oneself in (e.g. one’s room); to be confined in; to seclude oneself; to hide away; to stay inside (one’s shell)

Question 402

度重なる／たびかさなる

Answer 402

1.to repeat; to be frequent​

Question 403

めり込む／めりこむ

Answer 403

1.to sink (into); to cave in; to get stuck in

Question 404

教育基本法／きょういくきほんほう

Answer 404

1.(Japanese) Education Act; Fundamental Law of Education​

Question 405

改正案／かいせいあん

Answer 405

1.reform bill; reform proposal; amendment​

Question 406

審議／しんぎ

Answer 406

1.deliberation​

Question 407

可決／かけつ

Answer 407

1.approval; adoption (of a motion, bill, etc.); passage

Question 408

希求／ききゅう

Answer 408

1.longing; great desire; aspiration​

Question 409

廃絶／はいぜつ

Answer 409

1. abolition; elimination​

2. extinction; discontinuation

Question 410

切なる／せつなる

Answer 410

1.eager; earnest; ardent

Question 411

軍拡競争／ぐんかくきょうそう

Answer 411

1.armaments race​

Question 412

止まる／とどまる

Answer 412

1. to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one place)​

2. to be limited to; to be confined to; to only account for

Question 413

とどまるところを知らない ／とどまるところをしらない

Answer 413

1.knowing no bounds; showing no signs of stopping or slowing down​

Question 414

国々／くにぐに

Answer 414

1.countries​

Question 415

躍起／やっき

Answer 415

1.desperation; eagerness

Question 416

基盤／きばん

Answer 416

1. foundation; basis; base; footing; infrastructure​
2. bedrock​Geology, etc. term
3. substrate (circuit board)

Question 417

苦情／くじょう

Answer 417

1.complaint; troubles; objection; grievance​

Question 418

出勤／しゅっきん

Answer 418

1.going to work; leaving for work; attendance (at work); being at work; presence (in the office); reporting for work

Question 419

命じる／めいじる

Answer 419

1. to order; to command​

2. to appoint

Question 420

近寄る／ちかよる

Answer 420

1.to approach; to draw near​

Question 421

通／つう

Answer 421

1. connoisseur; authority​

2. counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.​

Question 422

嫌味／いやみ

Answer 422

1. disagreeableness; unpleasantness; nastiness; offensiveness; tastelessness​
2. cutting remark; disagreeable remark; snide comment; sarcastic comment​

Question 423

嫌味を言う／いやみをいう

Answer 423

1.to make snide remarks; to put into bad mood

Question 424

革新派／かくしんは

Answer 424

1.reformist group

Question 425

和む／なごむ

Answer 425

1.to be softened; to calm down​

Question 426

装飾／そうしょく

Answer 426

1.ornament; decoration​

Question 427

粋／いき

Answer 427

1. chic; smart; stylish; tasteful; refined; sophisticated; worldly (esp. in terms of being familiar with the red light district, geishas and actors)​
2. considerate; understanding; sympathetic​
3. essence; the best; the cream​Only applies to すい

Question 428

研磨／けんま

Answer 428

1. grinding; polishing​

2. refining (skill, knowledge, etc.); striving to master something

Question 429

士官／しかん

Answer 429

1.officer​ (Military)

Question 430

出仕／しゅっし

Answer 430

1.attendance; serving​

Question 431

寸志／すんし

Answer 431

1.small present; small token of appreciation; with compliments (e.g. written on small gift)​

Question 432

粗末／そまつ

Answer 432

1.crude; rough; plain; humble; shabby​

Question 433

私邸／してい

Answer 433

1.private residence​

Question 434

指摘／してき

Answer 434

1.pointing out; identification​

Question 435

培養／ばいよう

Answer 435

1.cultivation; nurture; culture​

Question 436

陪食／ばいしょく

Answer 436

1.dining with one’s superior; dining with one’s superiors​

Question 437

湖畔／こはん

Answer 437

1.lake shore​

Question 438

法曹界／ほうそうかい

Answer 438

1.legal circles​

Question 439

回漕／かいそう

Answer 439

1.shipping​

Question 440

脹脛／ふくらはぎ

Answer 440

1.calf (of leg)​ Usually written using kana alone,

Question 441

太もも／ふともも

Answer 441

1. thigh​

2. buttocks; arse; ass; butt

Question 442

参る／まいる

Answer 442

1. to go; to come; to call​Humble (kenjougo),Usually written using kana alone
2. to be defeated; to collapse; to die​
3. to be annoyed; to be nonplussed​
4. to be madly in love​
5. to visit (shrine, grave)

Question 443

不景気／ふけいき

Answer 443

1. economic slump; hard times; recession; depression
2. poor (business); dull; slack; inactive​
3. gloomy; cheerless; dismal

Question 444

人員／じんいん

Answer 444

1.number of persons; personnel​

Question 445

国際化／こくさいか

Answer 445

1.internationalization; internationalisation; i18n (in IT)

Question 446

改良／かいりょう

Answer 446

1.improvement; reform​

Question 447

南場／なんば

Answer 447

1.south round​　Mahjong term

Question 448

増幅器／ぞうふくき

Answer 448

1.amplifier

Question 449

増幅／ぞうふく

Answer 449

1. amplification (elec.)​

2. magnification; amplification; making larger

Question 450

同一／どういつ

Answer 450

1. identical; same; one and the same; equal​

2. fair; equal treatment; without discrimination

Question 451

漏れなく／もれなく

Answer 451

1.without omission; in full ​Usually written using kana alone

Question 452

来場者／らいじょうしゃ

Answer 452

1.those attending​

Question 453

記念品／きねんひん

Answer 453

1.souvenir; memento​

Question 454

商品券／しょうひんけん

Answer 454

1.gift certificate​

Question 455

一層／いっそう

Answer 455

Adverb, No-adjective
1.much more; still more; all the more; more than ever​

Noun, No-adjective
2.single layer (or storey, etc.)
​
Adverb
3.rather; sooner; preferably​

Question 456

企業／きぎょう

Answer 456

Noun

1.enterprise; business; company; corporation

Question 457

企業家／きぎょうか

Answer 457

Noun

1.industrialist; entrepreneur

Question 458

ブーム

Answer 458

Noun, Noun - used as a suffix, Suru verb
1.boom; rage; fad​
Noun
2.boom; cross-arm

Question 459

復習／ふくしゅう

Answer 459

Noun, Suru verb

1.review (of learned material); revision

Question 460

単身赴任／たんしんふにん

Answer 460

Noun, Suru verb

1.job transfer away from one’s home; taking up a new post leaving one’s family behind

Question 461

持ち込む／もちこむ

Answer 461

1. to take something into …; to bring in; to carry in​
2. to lodge (a complaint); to file (a plan); to bring (a proposal); to commence negotiations​
3. to bring to (a state: tied game, vote, trial, etc.)​

Question 462

階調／かいちょう

Answer 462

Noun

1.gradation; gradient

Question 463

楷書／かいしょ

Answer 463

Noun

1.printed style (of writing Chinese characters); square style; block style; standard style

Question 464

官僚／かんりょう

Answer 464

Noun

1.bureaucrat; government official; bureaucracy

Question 465

寮長／りょうちょう

Answer 465

Noun

1.dormitory leader; dormitory superintendent

Question 466

明瞭／めいりょう

Answer 466

Na-adjective, Noun

1.clear; plain; distinct; obvious; evident; articulate

Question 467

療養／りょうよう

Answer 467

Noun, Suru verb

1.recuperation; medical treatment

Question 468

彩色／さいしき

Answer 468

Noun, Suru verb

1.coloring; coloring; coloration; coloration; painting

Question 469

腹筋／ふっきん

Answer 469

Noun, Suru verb

1. sit-up​
2. abdominal muscles; abs

Question 470

道義／どうぎ

Answer 470

Noun

1.morality; moral principles

Question 471

猥褻／わいせつ

Answer 471

Na-adjective, Noun

1.obscene; indecent; dirty; improper​ Usually written using kana alone

Question 472

大輔／だいすけ

Answer 472

Noun

1.vice-minister (Meiji period); undersecretary

Question 473

輪っか／わっか

Answer 473

Noun

1.ring; loop (of rope)​

Question 474

淫靡／いんび

Answer 474

Na-adjective, Noun

1.impurity; obscenity

Question 475

弄び物／もてあそびもの

Answer 475

Noun

1.plaything; toy

Question 476

真鯛／まだい

Answer 476

Noun

1.red sea bream (Pagrus major); Japanese sea bream; red tai; porgy ​Usually written using kana alone

Question 477

撤収／てっしゅう

Answer 477

Noun, Suru verb

1. removal (e.g. of a building); dismantling (e.g. a tent); striking (e.g. a stage set)​
2. withdrawal (of troops); evacuation; retreating

Question 478

胞子／ほうし

Answer 478

Noun, No-adjective

1.spore

Question 479

牛耳る／ぎゅじる

Answer 479

1.to control; to take the lead in; to have under one’s thumb​

Question 480

度合い／どあい

Answer 480

Noun

1.degree; extent

Question 481

手違い／てちがい

Answer 481

Noun

1.mistake; blunder; slipup

Question 482

独裁国家／どくさいこっか

Answer 482

Noun

1.dictatorship; despotism

Question 483

呉れ呉れも／くれぐれも

Answer 483

Adverb

1. sincerely; earnestly ​Usually written using kana alone
2. repeatedly; over and over; again and again​ Usually written using kana alone

Question 484

素養／そよう

Answer 484

Noun

1.grounding (in a skill or subject); knowledge; training; achievements; attainments; accomplishments

Question 485

摘発／てきはつ

Answer 485

Noun, Suru verb

1.exposing; unmasking; laying bare​

Question 486

標本／ひょうほん

Answer 486

Noun

1.example; specimen; sample

Question 487

手柄／てがら

Answer 487

Noun

1.achievement; feat; meritorious deed; distinguished service​

Question 488

懲役／ちょうえき

Answer 488

Noun

1.penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)

Question 489

調教／ちょうきょう

Answer 489

Noun, Suru verb

1.training (animals); breaking (animals)

Question 490

利子／りし

Answer 490

Noun

1.interest (on a loan, deposit, etc.)

Question 491

取材／しゅざい

Answer 491

Noun, Suru verb

1. news coverage; collecting data (e.g. for an article); covering (something for media)​
2. interview

Question 492

せっかち

Answer 492

Na-adjective, Noun

1.hasty; impatient; restless; rash

Question 493

肖る／あやかる

Answer 493

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to share (someone’s) good luck; to follow (someone’s) example; to enjoy the same benefits (of someone or something)　​Usually written using kana alone
2. to be named after​　Usually written using kana alone

Question 494

疑似／ぎじ

Answer 494

Noun or verb acting prenominally

1.pseudo; quasi; false; mock; sham; suspected (case)

Question 495

捲る／まくる

Answer 495

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves)​　Usually written using kana alone
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with ru ending
2.to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to do with reckless abandon​ Usually written using kana alone
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
3.to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind​Slang,Usually written using kana alone

Question 496

卑猥／ひわい

Answer 496

Na-adjective, Noun

1.indecent; obscene

Question 497

温厚／おんこう

Answer 497

Na-adjective, Noun

1.gentle; mild-mannered

Question 498

外務省／がいむしょう

Answer 498

Noun
1.Ministry of Foreign Affairs​
Organization
2.Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Question 499

外交／がいこう

Answer 499

Noun

1. diplomacy​
2. selling (e.g. door-to-door); canvassing

Question 500

転換／てんかん

Answer 500

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1.conversion; diversion; changeover; commutation; switchover

Question 501

生み出す／うみだす

Answer 501

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb

1. to create; to bring forth; to produce​
2. to invent; to think up and bring into being​
3. to give birth to; to bear

Question 502

家屋／かおく

Answer 502

Noun

1.house; building

Question 503

図／ず

Answer 503

Noun, Noun - used as a suffix

1. drawing; picture; diagram; figure; illustration; chart; graph​
2. sight; scene

Question 504

急務／きゅうむ

Answer 504

Noun

1.urgent business; pressing need; imperative

Question 505

派閥／はばつ

Answer 505

Noun, No-adjective

1.clique; faction

Question 506

刺青／いれずみ

Answer 506

Noun, Suru verb
1.tattoo (esp. a traditional Japanese one); tattooing​

Examples:
あなたは刺青を入れていますか？
Do you haveanytattoos?

Question 507

振り切る／ふりきる

Answer 507

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb

1. to shake off; to shake free from​
2. to swing completely (bat, club, etc.); to take a full swing​
3. to break off from (pursuer); to pull away​
4. to reject (request); to ignore​

Examples:
その後、ウエハＷの回転速度を、第２の回転速度Ｒ_２より速い第３の回転速度Ｒ_３まで加速して、残余のレジスト液を振り切る。
Then, therotational speedof thewaferW isacceleratedto athirdrotational speedR_3that ishigher thanthe secondone R_2,thusshakingoff aresidualresistliquid.

Question 508

余程／よっぽど

Answer 508

Adverb, Noun, No-adjective
1.very; greatly; much; to a large extent; quite​Usually written using kana alone,

Adverb
2.just about to

Examples:
購入日から余程日があいていなければ、法要の際に一緒に依頼することが多い。
Priests are often required to hold this consecration ceremony at the same time as hoyo (memorial services) if the date of the latter is not very far from the former’s

Question 509

捗る／はかどる

Answer 509

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance ​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
勉強や仕事が捗るようにさせる
to helpapersonworkmoreefficiently

Question 510

前哨／ぜんしょう

Answer 510

Noun
1.outpost

Examples:​
選挙は早くも前哨戦に入った.
Theelectionhasalreadyentereditspre-campaignstage.

Question 511

前哨戦／ぜんしょうせん

Answer 511

Noun

1. (preliminary) skirmish​
2. prelude; preliminary encounter; warm-up match (e.g. before a final)

Examples:​
こうして、伏見城は関ヶ原の戦い前哨戦の舞台となる。
Fushimi-joCastlethenbecamethe stagefor thebeginningof theSekigaharaBattle.

Question 512

些細／ささい

Answer 512

Na-adjective, Noun
1.trivial; slight

Examples:​
些細なこと
atrifling matter

Question 513

性悪／しょうわる

Answer 513

Na-adjective, Noun
1.ill-natured; inconstancy

Examples:​
彼女は彼らが言うような性悪女ではない。
Sheisn’t aharpyasthey say.

Question 514

株式投資／かぶしきとうし

Answer 514

Noun
1.equity investment
​
Examples:
オープン型株式投資信託という株式投資信託
a stockinvestment trustcalledan{open-end bond fund}

Question 515

屡々／しばしば

Answer 515

Adverb
1.often; again and again; frequently; repeatedly ​Usually written using kana alone,

Examples:
ラクダは砂漠を旅するのに屡々用いられている。
Camelsareoftenusedtotravel inthe desert.

Question 516

投書／とうしょ

Answer 516

Noun, Suru verb
1.letter (e.g. of complaint); letter to the editor; letter from a reader​
2.contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.)
​
Examples:
投書を歓迎す
Contributionsarecordiallyinvited.

Question 517

営業マン／えいぎょうまん

Answer 517

Noun
1.salesman; businessman

​Examples:
法人営業部には少なくともあと10人の営業マンが必要だ。
TheCorporate Sales Departmentneedsat least10moresalespeople.

Question 518

支店長／してんちょう

Answer 518

Noun
1.branch manager; manager of a branch office​

Example:
社長は彼を支店へ左遷した.
The bossshuntedhimto abranchoffice.

Question 519

昇進／しょうしん

Answer 519

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.promotion; advancement; rising in rank
​
Example:
秘書が昇進を求めているんです。
My secretary is pushing for a promotion.

Question 520

収入／しゅうにゅう

Answer 520

Noun
1.income; receipts; revenue

Example:
非常に高い収入を得るチャンスがあるビジネス、月額１００万円可能！！
There’s the chance to get a huge income in this business, a million yen a month is possible!

Question 521

準決勝／じゅんけっしょう

Answer 521

Noun
1.semifinal​Sports term

Example:
このチームは準決勝に勝って決勝に進出した。
The team won the semifinals and advanced to the finals.

Question 522

抽象画／ちゅうしょうが

Answer 522

Noun
1.abstract painting
Example:
​
彼女は抽象画に対して強い偏見を持っている。
She is very biased against abstract painting.

Question 523

試行錯誤／しこうさくご

Answer 523

Noun, Suru verb
1.trial and error ​Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Example:
試行錯誤は進歩に不可欠だ。
Trial and error is essential to progress.

Question 524

燃料電池／ねんりょうでんち

Answer 524

Noun
1.fuel cell​

Example:
燃料電池がいないとこの機械を動かすはずはない。
Without the fuel cell there is no way will be able to move the machine.

Question 525

合意／ごうい

Answer 525

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.agreement; consent; mutual understanding; accord; consensus

Example:
彼らは敵と合意に達した。
They came to terms with their enemy.

Question 526

難航／なんこう

Answer 526

Noun, Suru verb

1. difficult voyage; hard flight​
2. rough going; rough passage; running into trouble; stormy passage​

Example:
飛行機が難航する
tohave adifficult flight

Question 527

産物／さんぶつ

Answer 527

Noun

1. product; produce​
2. result; fruit

Example:
日本はアメリカの農産物の最大の輸入国である。
Japan is the largest importer of U.S. farm products.

Question 528

連休／れんきゅう

Answer 528

Noun
1.consecutive holidays

​Example:
来週の月曜と火曜は連休だ。
Next Monday and Tuesday are consecutive holidays.

Question 529

御尤も／ごもっとも

Answer 529

Expression
1.you are quite right ​Usually written using kana alone
Na-adjective, Noun
2.reasonable; natural; just​　Polite (teineigo), Usually written using kana alone

Example:
そうおっしゃるのはご尤も
Youhave good reason tosaythat.

Question 530

背丈／せたけ

Answer 530

Noun
1.stature; height
​
Example:
背丈はどのくらいですか。 
How tall are you?

Question 531

安泰／あんたい

Answer 531

Na-adjective, Noun
1.peace; security; tranquility; tranquillity

Example:
まずこれで一家も安泰だ
This willpreservethepeaceof thefamily.

Question 532

図に当たる／ずにあたる

Answer 532

Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to hit the bull’s-eye; to go as expected

Example:

今の言ったことは図に当たったな！
What ya said right now was on the money!

Question 533

最小／さいしょう

Answer 533

No-adjective, Noun
1.smallest (in size, degree, etc.); least; minimum; minimal

Example:
最大と最小の差
Therange betweenthebiggestand thesmallest

Question 534

難点／なんてん

Answer 534

Noun
1.fault; weakness

Example:
議論の難点をごまかしてしまう
Hewillargue awayaknottypoint.

Question 535

発刊／はっかん

Answer 535

Noun, Suru verb
1.publish; start (new) publication

Example:​
この雑誌は毎月発刊になる
Themagazineispublishedmonthly―comes outevery month.

Question 536

学会誌／がっかいし

Answer 536

Noun
1.academic journal

Example:
神道史学会は1953年1月1日に学会誌「神道史研究」を創刊した。（現在も継続中）
Shinto-shi-gakkaifirstpublished’Shinto-shi-kenkyu’ (Study ofShintohistory)in January1, 1953 (andcontinuesto this day).

Question 537

特集号／とくしゅうごう

Answer 537

Noun
1.special number

Example:
50周年記念特集号 ​
The50th AnniversarySpecial Issue

Question 538

会報／かいほう

Answer 538

Noun
1.bulletin; report

Example:​
会報「紫野」の発行や慶弔業務を行っている。
Theypublish’Murasakino’ and arein charge ofcongratulatoryorcondolatoryduties.

Question 539

会館／かいかん

Answer 539

Noun
1.meeting hall; assembly hall

Example:​
行基生誕伝承のある地に建てられた自治会館が「匠会館（八区会館）」と呼ばれている。
The communityhallbuilt inthesupposedbirthplaceofGyokiis called’TakumiHall(orHachikuHall).’

Question 540

道草／みちくさ

Answer 540

Noun, Suru verb
1.loitering on the way

Examples:
あなたはどこで道草を食っていたんですか。
Where didyouloiter on the wayhome?

Question 541

生死／せいし

Answer 541

Noun
1.life and death​

Examples:
彼は生死の境にいる
Hislifehangsin the balance

Question 542

拘留／こうりゅう

Answer 542

Noun, Suru verb
1.custody; detention; confinement

Examples:
彼は再拘留された. ​
Hewasremandedincustody.

Question 543

仕留める／しとめる

Answer 543

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to bring down (an animal, opponent, etc.); to kill; to shoot dead; to shoot down​

Examples:
頼政は弓で鵺を射、駆けつけた郎党・猪の早太（いのはやた）が太刀で仕留める。
Yorimasashotthe nue withanarrow, and hisretainer,I noHayata, whoran tojoinhim,killedthemonsterwith his sword.

Question 544

路地／ろじ

Answer 544

Noun
1.alley; alleyway; lane​　Only applies to 路地,Only applies to 露路

2.bare earth (i.e. ground not covered by a roof); open field; outdoors (non-greenhouse cultivation of crops)​　Only applies to 露地

3. teahouse garden​　Only applies to 路地,Only applies to 露地
4. path through a gate (or through a garden, etc.)​

Examples:
これは道路地図です。
This isa roadmap.

Question 545

保安官／ほあんかん

Answer 545

Noun
1.peace officer; sheriff

Examples:
彼は保安官によって処理された ​
Hewasprocessedby thesheriff

Question 546

兼業／けんぎょう

Answer 546

Noun, Suru verb
1.perusing as a side business; doing in addition to one’s main work; running (businesses) simultaneously​
Noun
2.side business; job on the side​

Examples:
日本の医者は薬屋を兼業する
The Japanesedoctorcombinestheapothecary’s business.

Question 547

定価／ていか

Answer 547

Noun
1.list price; regular price; established price

Examples:
定価で売る ​
tosell ata fixed price

Question 548

以って／もって

Answer 548

Expression
1.with; by; by means of　​Usually written using kana alone,usu. as をもって
2.because of; on account of; for; due to　​Usually written using kana alone,usu. as をもって
3.on (a day, date); at (a time); as of (e.g. today)　​Usually written using kana alone,usu. as をもって
4.adds emphasis to preceding word　​Usually written using kana alone
Expression, Conjunction
5.in addition (to being); moreover; as well as; and​　Usually written using kana alone,as でもって
6.therefore; and so; hence　​Usually written using kana alone

Question 549

以て瞑すべし／もってめいすべし

Answer 549

Expression
1.being so content that one would not mind dying; one can now rest in peace; one ought to be contented with what has been accomplished　​Idiomatic expression

Question 550

議決／ぎけつ

Answer 550

Noun, Suru verb
1.resolution; decision; vote

Examples:
議決機関の,議決をする権利 ​
therightsenablingonetovote onproceedingsof alegislative body

Question 551

出張／しゅっちょう

Answer 551

Noun, Suru verb
1.business trip; official trip​

Examples:
彼は出張が多い。
Hehasmanybusinesstrips.

Question 552

経路／けいろ

Answer 552

Noun

1. course; route; path; channel​
2. process; means

Examples:
関連経路
Relatedroutes

Question 553

経済性／けいざいせい

Answer 553

Noun
1.economy (saving money)​

Examples:
燃料別経済性算出プログラム、燃料別経済性算出装置、及び燃料別経済性算出方法
FUEL-SPECIFICECONOMIC EFFICIENCYCALCULATION PROGRAM, FUEL-SPECIFICECONOMIC EFFICIENCYCALCULATIONDEVICE, AND FUEL-SPECIFICECONOMIC EFFICIENCYCALCULATION METHOD

Question 554

電位差／でんいさ

Answer 554

Noun
1.(electric) potential difference​
Examples:
電池の両極間の電位差 
thepotential differencebetweentwo polesof abattery

Question 555

電流／でんりゅう

Answer 555

Noun
1.electric current

Examples:
直流電流という電流
anelectrical currentcalledadirect current

Question 556

無断／むだん

Answer 556

Noun
1.without permission; without notice​

Examples:
許可なしに,無断で
without permission

Question 557

無断居住者／むだんきょじゅうしゃ

Answer 557

Noun

1.squatter; person who occupies a building or land without title or permission​

Question 558

無断欠勤／むだんけつきん

Answer 558

Noun, Suru verb
1.absence from work without permission

Examples:
あまりに多くの無断欠勤 ​
too manyunexcusedabsences

Question 559

無断欠席／むだんけっせき

Answer 559

Noun
1.truancy; absence without leave
​
Examples:
彼女はよく無断欠席をする。 
Sheisoftenabsentwithout leave.

Question 560

無断外泊／むだんがいはく

Answer 560

Noun, Suru verb

1.staying out overnight without giving notice; spending night(s) away from home without permission (leave)

Question 561

無断転載／むだんてんざい

Answer 561

Noun
1.unauthorized reproduction; unauthorised reproduction; unauthorized copying; unauthorised copying​
Examples:
無断転載を禁ず. 
All rights reserved.

Question 562

然れど／されど

Answer 562

Conjunction

1.be that as it may; even so; though that be so　​Usually written using kana alone

Question 563

総会／そうかい

Answer 563

Noun
1.general meeting​

Examples:
通常総会
Ordinary GeneralMeetings

Question 564

瞑る／つぶる

Answer 564

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to close (eyes); to shut　​Usually written using kana alone

Example:
僕が痛みに思わず眼を瞑る
IthurtsobadlyIcouldn’thelpshuttingmyeyes.

Question 565

捩る／ねじる

Answer 565

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to screw; to twist　​Usually written using kana alone

2. to distort; to parody; to make a pun​ esp. もじる
3. to torture; to wrest​

Example:
背中を背もたれ部に付けたままで身体を捩ることができるようにする。
Toenabletotwistthe human bodyinanattachedstateto theback onareclining seatback.

Question 566

湯のみ／ゆのみ

Answer 566

Noun
1.teacup　​Abbreviation,See also湯呑み茶碗

Example:
蕎麦つゆと割らず蕎麦湯のみを飲む人もいる。
Some peopledrinksobayustraightwithoutmixing withsobasauce.

Question 567

見張り／みはり

Answer 567

Noun
1.watch-keeping; guard; lookout

Example:
見張りをする警備員 ​
aguardwhokeepswatch

Question 568

待ち伏せ／まちぶせ

Answer 568

Noun, Suru verb
1.ambush; lying in wait for an ambush

Example:
追いはぎが旅人を待ち伏せする
Afootpadlayswait fortravellers.

Question 569

廃墟／はいきょ

Answer 569

Noun
1.ruins; abandoned building​

Example:
その町は廃墟となった。
The townfellinto ruin.

Question 570

食い止める／くいとめる

Answer 570

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to check; to hold back; to keep at bay; to stop; to prevent; to stem; to curb; to halt​

Example:
我々は，保護主義を食い止めることを決意する。
We aredeterminedtokeepprotectionismatbay.

Question 571

溶剤／ようざい

Answer 571

Noun

1. solvent; solution; flux​
2. hot charge　​Only applies to 溶材

Example:
揮発性の溶剤
volatilesolvents

Question 572

塗装／とそう

Answer 572

Noun, Suru verb
1.coating; painting​

Example:
塗装の表面を磨け。
Polishthe surfaceof thecolorcoating.

Question 573

懲り懲り／こりごり

Answer 573

Na-adjective, Noun, Suru verb
1.bitter experience; learning from a bad experience; having had enough (of something unpleasant); having had a bellyful; being sick and tired (of something); being fed up​　Usually written using kana alone

Example:
借金はもう懲り懲りだ
I knowto mycostwhat it isto beindebt.

Question 574

選考／せんこう

Answer 574

Noun, Suru verb
1.selection; screening

Example:
入学許可の選考基準 ​
anadmissionspolicy

Question 575

絶大／ぜつだい

Answer 575

Na-adjective, Noun
1.tremendous; immense

Example:
絶大の偉観である
It isamagnificentsight.

Question 576

断食／だんじき

Answer 576

Noun, Suru verb
1.fasting; fast

Example:
10日間の断食を始める. ​
go on a ten‐day fast

Question 577

安住／あんじゅう

Answer 577

Noun, Suru verb
1.living in peace; being content with one’s present position

Example:
特権に安住している人 ​
aperson who iscontentto liveaprivilegedlifestyle

Question 578

立ち直る／たちなおる

Answer 578

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to regain one’s footing; to get back on one’s feet​
2. to recover; (of the market) to improve

Example:
景気が立ち直る.
​recover fromarecession

Question 579

挫ける／くじける

Answer 579

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

1. to be disheartened; to lose heart; to be dispirited; to be crushed (emotionally)　​Usually written using kana alone
2. to be sprained​　Usually written using kana alone
3. to be snapped; to be broken　​Usually written using kana alone

Example:
おれは一瞬たりとも挫けることなくその目的に突き進んできた。
I have neverswervedfrommypurposefor a moment’sspace;

Question 580

感心／かんしん

Answer 580

Noun, Suru verb
1.admiration; being impressed​
Na-adjective
2.admirable; praiseworthy​
Noun, Suru verb
3.astonishment; being appalled​

Example:
感心な出来だ
It isacreditableperformance.

Question 581

障害／しょうがい

Answer 581

Noun, Suru verb

1. obstacle; impediment; hindrance; difficulty; barrier
2. handicap; impairment; disability; disorder; malfunction ​

Example:
栄養障害という障害
amedical conditioncalledanutritional disorder

Question 582

悠々／ゆうゆう

Answer 582

Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.quiet; calm; leisurely​
2.distant; far off; boundless; endless​
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Adverb
3.easily; comfortably; without difficulty

Example:
悠々と闊歩する ​
Hetakesleisurelystrides.

Question 583

自適／じてき

Answer 583

Noun, Suru verb
1.living free from worldly care; easy and comfortable living

Example:
退職して今は悠々自適の生活をしている. ​
Hehas aprettyeasy lifenow thathe’s retired.

Question 584

拭い去る／ぬぐいさる

Answer 584

Godan verb with ru ending
1.to rub out; to clean off; to clear away; to efface; to erase​

Example:
剥離方法は布等にすぐ揮発してしまう溶剤を含ませ、ファイバ裸素線部分を上から被せ、挟み込み、溶剤にて溶解させ、その後物理的に拭い去ることを特徴としている。
Thepeeling methodincharacterizedin thataclotheor the likeissoaked witha veryvolatile solvent, thebarepart of thefiberisput onfromthe upper side,heldbetween,dissolvedby thesolventandthereafter,physicallywipedoff.

Question 585

拭う／ぬぐ

Answer 585

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to wipe; to mop up​
2. to get rid of (an impression, feeling, blemish, etc.); to dispel (e.g. shame); to erase; to remove​

Example:
額の汗を拭う
towipethesweat offone’sbrow

Question 586

理不尽／りふじん

Answer 586

Na-adjective, Noun
1.unreasonable; irrational; outrageous; absurd​

Example:
神はおらず、理不尽だ。
There is nogod, butit isunjust.

Question 587

教諭／きょうゆ

Answer 587

Noun
1.(licensed) teacher​

Example:
養護教諭という職業
theoccupationalpositionofnurse-teacher

Question 588

朱筆／しゅひつ

Answer 588

Noun
1.red-ink brush

Example:​
朱筆で文字などを抹消する
to crossout figureswith apen

Question 589

真珠／しんじゅ

Answer 589

Noun
1.pearl

Example:​
養殖真珠.
acultured pearl

Question 590

隠蔽／いんぺい

Answer 590

Noun, Suru verb
1.concealment; suppression; hiding​

Example:
隠蔽ラベル
HIDINGLABEL

Question 591

弊害／へいがい

Answer 591

Noun
1.harmful effect; harmful influence; evil practice; abuse; malady​

Example:
利益と弊害
aprofitand itsbad effect

Question 592

取り壊し／とりこわし

Answer 592

Noun
1.demolition; pulling down; destruction; dismantling​

Example:
塀を取り壊す.
break down a wall

Question 593

余所／よそ

Answer 593

Noun, No-adjective
1.another place; somewhere else; strange parts​ Usually written using kana alone,
Noun
2.outside (one’s family or group); those people　​Usually written using kana alone,
3.unrelated matter​ Usually written using kana alone,

Example:
余所の見る目も哀れだ
Astrangercan notlook onwithoutbeing movedwith pity.

Question 594

途端に／とたんに

Answer 594

Adverb
1.just as; in the act of; as soon as; at the moment that

Example:
飛び出す途端に家が倒れた ​
The housefelljust asI ranout.

Question 595

平静／へいせい

Answer 595

Na-adjective, Noun
1.calm; serenity; tranquillity; tranquility

Example:
平静を取り戻す.
recoverone’stemper

Question 596

愚図愚図／ぐずぐず

Answer 596

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.slowly; tardily; dawdling; lingering; hesitantly　​Usually written using kana alone,
Adverb
2.complaining; grumbling　​Usually written using kana alone,Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Example:
その若者が、愚図だからというわけではなかった
Itwasnot thatthe youthwasclumsy

Question 597

うかうか

Answer 597

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.carelessly; inattentively　​Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Example:
今はうかうかしている時じゃない
This isno timeforhanging about[around].

Question 598

超満員／ちょうまんいん

Answer 598

Noun
1.overcrowded; congested

Example:
超満員で、要員の不足の病院
overcrowdedandunderstaffedhospitals ​

Question 599

低額／ていがく

Answer 599

Noun
1.small amount

Examples:
会員等の純資産額の最低額の算定基準
Basis for calculating the minimum amount of net assets of members

Question 600

聴講／ちょうこう

Answer 600

Noun, Suru verb
1.lecture attendance; auditing

Examples:
多数の聴講者があった.
There wasalarge audience[attendance].

Question 601

遠方／えんぽう

Answer 601

Noun, No-adjective
1.long way; distant place​
Place
2.Ochikata

Examples:
遠方から来る.
come from far ​

Question 602

致し方／いたしかた

Answer 602

Noun
1.way; method
​
Examples:
承諾する以外何とも致し方がなかった. 
I hadno choice[alternative] butto acceptit.

Question 603

統合／とうごう

Answer 603

Noun, Suru verb
1.integration; unification; unity; combination; consolidation; synthesis​

Examples:
負債を統合する.
consolidatedebts

Question 604

役人／やくにん

Answer 604

Noun
1.government official

Examples:
​役人の汚職.
official corruption

Question 605

賜物／たまもの

Answer 605

Noun

1. gift; boon​
2. (good) result; fruit (e.g. of one’s efforts)

Examples:
これは文明の賜物だ ​
This isagift ofcivilization.

Question 606

組み方／くみかた

Answer 606

Noun
1.way of constructing

Examples:
啄木組みという,紐の組み方 ​
a wayofmakingbraidsin awoodpecker’sbarkpattern

Question 607

融資／ゆうし

Answer 607

Noun, Suru verb
1.financing; loan

Examples:
投資と融資 ​
aninvestmentand afinance

Question 608

民間／みんかん

Answer 608

Noun, No-adjective

1. private; non-governmental; non-official; civilian; civil​
2. folk; popular

Examples:
民間飛行家 ​
acivilian aviator

Question 609

元首／げんしゅ

Answer 609

Noun
1.sovereign; ruler; head of state

Examples:​
米国の元首の職務
theoffice ofthe United Stateshead of state

Question 610

試用版／しようばん

Answer 610

Noun
1.trial version (e.g. software); evaluation version

Examples:​
お試し版,試用版, 体験版
a trialversion

Question 611

名人／めいじん

Answer 611

Noun
1.master; expert

Examples:​
座談の名人
someoneskilled atconversation

Question 612

遠からず／とおからず

Answer 612

Adverb
1.soon; in the near future

Examples:
当たらずといえども遠からずだ. ​
You’renot far off[from] the truth.

Question 613

一箇所／いっかしょ

Answer 613

Noun
1.one place; (all in) the same place; one spot; one location; one part; one passage
​
Examples:
一箇所に集約する 
Put intoone place

Question 614

筋力／きんりょく

Answer 614

Noun
1.physical strength; muscle strength

Examples:
私の筋力は衰えた。 ​
Myphysical strengthwastedaway.

Question 615

天性／てんせい

Answer 615

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.nature; natural constitution; innate disposition

Examples:​
習慣は第二の天性.
Habitissecondnature.

Question 616

持ち合わせ／もちあわせ

Answer 616

Noun
1.things on hand; things in stock​
2.money on hand; money in one's wallet​
No-adjective
3.on hand; in stock

Examples:
持ち合わせの金
money in hand―money on hand

Question 617

銑鉄／せんてつ

Answer 617

Noun
1.pig iron​

Examples:
銑鉄をとかすこと
the actofmeltingpig iron

Question 618

薪水／しんすい

Answer 618

Noun

1. fuel and water; firewood and water​
2. gathering firewood and drawing water; kitchen work; housework​

Examples:
薪水の労を取る
to be“hewers of wood and drawers of water”

Question 619

障子／しょうじ

Answer 619

Noun
1.shoji (paper sliding door)
​
Examples:
障子に月がさす 
The moonshineson thepaper-screen.

Question 620

家柄／いえがら

Answer 620

Noun

1. social standing of a family; lineage; parentage; pedigree​
2. good family​

Example:
立派な家柄
good familylineage

Question 621

非の打ち所がない／ひのうちどころがない

Answer 621

Expression, I-adjective
1.impeccable; unimpeachable; cannot be faulted; above reproach; beyond reproach; faultless; perfect
​
Example:
裁判官の倫理は非の打ち所がないはずである
ajudge’sethicsshould beunexceptionable

Question 622

情感／じょうかん

Answer 622

Noun
1.feeling; sensitivity; emotion​

Example:
彼は情感をこめて彼女を見た
helookedathersoulfully

Question 623

申し分無い／もうしぶんない

Answer 623

I-adjective
1.no objection; nothing to criticize; nothing to criticise

Example:
結果は申し分が無い ​
The result issatisfactory.

Question 624

終身雇用／しゅうしんこよう

Answer 624

Noun
1.lifetime employment; permanent employment

Example:
終身雇用を与える
givelife-time employmentto

Question 625

年功序列／ねんこうじょれつ

Answer 625

Noun, No-adjective
1.seniority by length of service　​Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Example:
日本では給料は大体年功序列による。
In Japanwagesareusuallyin proportion toseniority.

Question 626

満杯／まんぱい

Answer 626

Noun, No-adjective
1.full

Example:
それは既に満杯です。
That isalreadyfull.

Question 627

二酸化炭素／にさんかたんそ

Answer 627

Noun
1.carbon dioxide​

Example:
二酸化炭素で処理する
treat withcarbon dioxide

Question 628

猛暑／もうしょ

Answer 628

Noun, No-adjective
1.heat wave; fierce heat

Example:
殺人的な猛暑 ​
Deadlysweltering heat

Question 629

典型的／てんけいてき

Answer 629

Na-adjective
1.typical; representative; archetypal; quintessential; stereotypical; model​

Example:
典型的な方法で
in atypicalmanner

Question 630

院生／いんせい

Answer 630

Noun

1. graduate student　​Abbreviation,See also大学院生
2. insei; apprentice go professional​

Example:
大学院生向けの寮
Available tograduate students

Question 631

嘲罵／ちょうば

Answer 631

Noun, Suru verb
1.(verbal) abuse; insulting remark; taunt

Example:
親戚朋友嘲罵は一度び予に向かって湧ぬ、進退是れ谷まり百術総て尽きぬ。
​”Relativesandfriendsagainlaugh atme,and Iam indead end, withescapestrategieseludingmeagain.”

Question 632

互角／ごかく

Answer 632

No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun
1.equal (in ability); even; evenly matched; well-matched; on par (with)​

Example:
互角の戦い.
anequal fight

Question 633

所謂／いわゆる

Answer 633

Pre-noun adjectival
1.what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak​

Example:
此今所謂草薙劔矣
Thisswordiswhat is now calledKusanaginoTsurugi.

Question 634

億劫／おっくう

Answer 634

Na-adjective, Noun
1.troublesome; bothersome; tiresome; annoying

Example:
何をするにも億劫だ。
WhateverI doistroublesometome.

Question 635

名案／めいあん

Answer 635

Noun
1.good idea
​
Example:
そりゃ名案だ 
Acapital idea!

Question 636

商魂／しょうこん

Answer 636

Noun
1.commercial spirit

Example:​
商魂たくましい.
commercially‐minded

Question 637

厚かましい／あつかましい

Answer 637

I-adjective
1.impudent; shameless; brazen
​
Example:
あなたは厚かましい性格だ。 
You have ashamelesspersonality.

Question 638

愛想尽かし／あいそづかし

Answer 638

Noun, Suru verb
1.no longer being fond of someone; spiteful words or acts showing that one is disgusted with someone

Example:
あいつは優柔不断だから、彼女が愛想尽かししちゃったんだよ。
Shegottired ofhiswafflinganddumpedhim.

Question 639

応酬／おうしゅう

Answer 639

Noun, Suru verb

1. exchange; reciprocation; give-and-take; return​
2. reply; riposte​

Example:
激しい言語の応酬
anintenseverbal dispute

Question 640

服装／ふくそう

Answer 640

Noun
1.garments; attire

Example:
服装規定 ​
a dresscode

Question 641

霜害／そうがい

Answer 641

Noun
1.frost damage

Example:
桑が霜害を蒙った ​
Thefrosthasdonedamageto themulberryleaves.

Question 642

測量／そくりょう

Answer 642

Noun, Suru verb
1.measurement; surveying

Example:
測量船
asurveying-ship

Question 643

側面／そくめん

Answer 643

Noun
1.side; flank; profile; sidelight; lateral​
​
2.aspect; dimension​

Example:
みにくい側面
theunsightlysideofsomething

Question 644

貸与／たいよ

Answer 644

Noun, Suru verb
1.loan; lending​

Example:
著作物の貸与
Rentingof theworks?

Question 645

郵袋／ゆたい

Answer 645

Noun
1.mailbag

​Example:
赤郵袋という,郵便物の送付用袋
abagused forsendingpostal items

Question 646

甲乙丙／こうおつへい

Answer 646

Noun
1.ABC; 1, 2 and 3

Example:
丁という,甲乙丙丁の等級の第4位
the fourthrank ofthe Japanesefour-levelgrading system

Question 647

横柄／おうへい

Answer 647

Na-adjective, Noun
1.arrogant; haughty; insolent

Example:​
横柄な態度で
inaninsolentmanner

Question 648

疾病／しっぺい

Answer 648

Noun
1.illness; disease

Example:
眼球内の疾病
adiseaseof theinnereyeball,calledglaucoma

Question 649

彼方此方／あちこち

Answer 649

Adverb, Pronoun
1.here and there; all around; everywhere; throughout; all over​

Suru verb
2.to get things in the wrong order (back to front); to become muddled up

Examples:
彼方立てれば此方が立たぬ
It’s hardto please everybody

Question 650

提案書／ていあんしょ

Answer 650

Noun
1.(written) proposal

Examples:
提案書または督促状
awrittenproposalorreminder

Question 651

発疹／はっしん

Answer 651

Noun, Suru verb
1.rash; eruption

Examples:
発疹がでる
come out ina rash

Question 652

一時／いっとき

Answer 652

Temporal noun
1.one o’clock​
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
2.once; at one time; formerly; before​
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun, No-adjective
3.for a time; for a while; for the time being; for the present; for the moment; temporarily

Examples:
一時保護
Temporaryprotection

Question 653

生じる／しょうじる

Answer 653

chidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to produce; to yield; to cause
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
2.to result from; to arise; to be generated

Examples:
誤解が生じる ​
Misunderstandingsarise

Question 654

蝶々／ちょうちょう

Answer 654

Noun
1.butterfly

Examples:
​あ！蝶々がいる！
Oh,there’s abutterfly!

Question 655

保持／ほじ

Answer 655

Noun, Suru verb
1.retention; maintenance; preservation​

Examples:
国粋保持
thepreservation ofnationality

Question 656

普及／ふきゅう

Answer 656

Noun, Suru verb
1.diffusion; spread; popularization; promulgation; familiarization​

Examples:
知識を普及させる人
adiffuserofknowledge

Question 657

別冊／べっさつ

Answer 657

Noun
1.separate volume; extra issue; supplement; additional volume; supplementary volume
​
Examples:
制作された別冊 
producedsupplementaryvolumes

Question 658

交響曲／こうきょうきょく

Answer 658

Noun
1.symphony

Examples:​
美しい交響曲
abeautifulsymphony

Question 659

両者／りょうしゃ

Answer 659

Noun
1.pair; the two; both persons; both things

Examples:
両者を紐付ける ​
To tiethe twotogether.

Question 660

些細／ささいな

Answer 660

Na-adjective, Noun
1.trivial; slight

Examples:
些細なこと ​
atriviality

Question 661

正弦／せいげん

Answer 661

Noun
1.sine　​Mathematics

Examples:
正弦曲線の方法で
in asinusoidalmanner

Question 662

舷窓／げんそう

Answer 662

Noun
1.porthole

Examples:
荒天時に閉じられる、船の舷窓の強力なシャッター
astrongshutterover aship’sportholethat isclosed instormy weather

Question 663

お膳／おぜん

Answer 663

Noun
1.four-legged tray for festive food　​Usually written using kana

Examples:
(女が男に）お膳を据える
A womanoffersherselfto a man―makesadvancesto a man―flingsherselfathis head.

Question 664

切れ味／きれあじ

Answer 664

Noun

1. sharpness; cutting ability​
2. quickness (of wit); incisiveness; technical proficiency; skill​
3. peppiness (of a ball)​ in ball sports

Example:
切れ味の好い刀
atrenchant blade

Question 665

勝ち／がち

Answer 665

Suffix
1.apt to do; liable to do; tend to do​　Usually written using kana

Example:
始めの勝ちは糞勝ち
Win at first and lose at last.

Question 666

点数／てんすう

Answer 666

Noun

1. marks; points; score; grade; runs (baseball)​
2. number of items; number of articles​

Example:
減らした点数
deductedpoints

Question 667

陥る／おちいる

Answer 667

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to fall into (e.g. a hole)​
2. to fall into (chaos, depression, dilemma, illness, etc.)​
3. to fall into (a trap, etc.)​
4. to fall; to surrender; to capitulate

Example:
貧困に陥る.
fall into poverty

Question 668

部門／ぶもん

Answer 668

Noun, No-adjective
1.division (of a larger group); branch; field; class (subclass); group; category; department

Example:
公的部門と民間部門 ​
public and private sector

Question 669

曖昧／あいまい

Answer 669

Na-adjective, Noun

1. vague; ambiguous; unclear​
2. fuzzy​ Mathematics,Computer terminology

Example:
曖昧な言葉
ambiguouswords

Question 670

安易／あんい

Answer 670

Na-adjective, Noun

1. easy; simple​
2. easygoing; lighthearted; simplistic; irresponsible; careless; quick (to do)​

Example:
安易な生活を避ける.
eschewa lifeofease

Question 671

不適／ふてき

Answer 671

Na-adjective, Noun
1.inadequacy; inappropriateness; unfitness; impropriety

Example:
不適切である。
It isinadequate.

Question 672

従来／じゅうらい

Answer 672

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.up to now; so far​
No-adjective
2.traditional; conventional; usual; existing​

Example:
従来の世界観
aconventional viewof theworld

Question 673

仕勝ち／しがち

Answer 673

Na-adjective
1.apt to do; liable to do; tend to do; prone to do　​Usually written using kana alone,See also勝ち がち

Example:
恋は仕勝ち
All is fair in love and war.

Question 674

終始／しゅうし

Answer 674

Noun
1.beginning and end​

Noun, Suru verb
2.doing something from beginning to end; being unchanged from beginning to end​
Adverb
3.from beginning to end; the whole time; throughout; consistently​

Example:
議論は終始一貫せぬ
Theargument isinconsistent

Question 675

長期／ちょうき

Answer 675

No-adjective, Noun
1.long-term

Example:
長期交戦.
long‐term hostilities

Question 676

兼ねない／かねない

Answer 676

Suffix, Expression
1.quite capable of …; could happen; not unlikely to

Example:
自宅の気兼ねない様子の
in a casual wayat home

Question 677

先行／せんこう

Answer 677

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.preceding; going first; leading; going ahead; taking priority​

Example:
彼は知識ばかりが先行する。
Onlyhisknowledgewill advance.

Question 678

浪費／ろうひ

Answer 678

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.waste; extravagance

Example:
金を浪費する ​
to wastemoney

Question 679

比例／ひれい

Answer 679

Noun, Suru verb
1.proportion

Example:
単比例という比例関係 ​
arelation ofproportioncalledsimple proportion

Question 680

邦画／ほうが

Answer 680

Noun

1. Japanese film​　See also洋画
2. Japanese painting​

Example:
東宝邦画系作品のみを上映。
SpecializedinTohochainJapanesefilms.

Question 681

見解／けんかい

Answer 681

Noun
1.opinion; point of view​

Example:
詳しい見解
informedopinion

Question 682

中小／ちゅうしょう

Answer 682

Noun
1.small to medium
​
Example:
中小小売業 
Smallandmediumretailers

Question 683

手数料／てすうりょう

Answer 683

Noun
1.handling charge; commission​

Example:
手数料はかかりますか。
Is thereahandling charge?

Question 684

報道／ほうどう

Answer 684

Noun
1.information; report; journalism; news​
Suru verb
2.to report​

Example:
新聞の報道によれば
According tothepapers

Question 685

優遇／ゆうぐう

Answer 685

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.favorable treatment; favourable treatment; hospitality; warm reception; good treatment; hearty welcome​

Example:
優遇的な扱い
preferential treatment

Question 686

死去／しきょ

Answer 686

Noun, Suru verb
1.death​

Example:
1535年に死去。
Takatanediedin1535.

Question 687

法王／ほうおう

Answer 687

Noun
1.Pope​
Place
2.Houou​

Example:
ポーランドで生まれた初の法王
the firstPopeborn inPoland

Question 688

ヨハネ(使徒)

Answer 688

1.John the Apostle​　John the Apostle (Aramaic Yoħanna, Koine

Example:
ヨハネは答えて言った
TothisJohnreplied.

Question 689

情勢／じょうせい

Answer 689

Noun
1.state of things; state of affairs; condition; situation; circumstances​

Example:
やっかいな情勢.
anembarrassing situation

Question 690

優勢／ゆうせい

Answer 690

Noun, Na-adjective
1.superiority; superior power; predominance; preponderance　​Antonym:劣勢

Example:
敵は兵力優勢
The enemyweresuperior tousinnumbers.

Question 691

見込み／みこみ

Answer 691

Noun

1. hope; promise; possibility; chance; probability; likelihood​
2. expectation; anticipation; forecast; estimate​
3. side of a structural member　​See also見付 みつけ

Example:
ごくわずかな見込み.
anoutside chance

Question 692

統治／とうち

Answer 692

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.rule; reign; government; governing

​Example:
統治者と被統治者
the rulerandthe ruled

Question 693

地方／ちほう

Answer 693

Noun

1. district; region; area; locality​
2. the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area

Example:
南の方の地方
the South

Question 694

艶々／つやつや

Answer 694

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.glossy; bright; slick　​Usually written using kana alone

Example:
艶々した老人だ
He isasleekoldman.

Question 695

野猿／やえん

Answer 695

Noun
1.wild monkey​

Example:
回転する羽根を取り付けた野猿出入り防止装置
APPARATUSWITHROTATABLEBLADEFORPREVENTINGWILD MONKEY

Question 696

何たる／なんたる

Answer 696

Pre-noun adjectival
1.what (e.g. “what rudeness”) (an expression of surprise, anger)​

Expression
2.what (something) is like​　usu. as 〜の何たるか

Examples:
何たる不思議.
What awonder!

Question 697

既成事実／きせいじじつ

Answer 697

noun
1.established fact; fait accompli　​Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
その件の既成の事実
theestablishedfactsin the case

Question 698

足が出る／あしがでる

Answer 698

Expression, Ichidan verb

1. to exceed the budget; to overrun the budget​　Idiomatic expression
2. to have a secret revealed​　Idiomatic expression

Examples:
これでは足が出る
The sumcomesshort ofthe amount.

Question 699

代物／しろもの

Answer 699

Noun

1. article; goods; product​
2. fine thing; fellow; affair; stuff　​oft. used to appraise sth., esp. ironically
3. prostitute​

Examples:
時代物を模造した家具.
reproductionfurniture

Question 700

暫定的／ざんていてき

Answer 700

Na-adjective
1.temporary; provisional; interim​

Examples:
暫定的に任命された
wasappointedprovisionally

Question 701

処置／しょち

Answer 701

Noun, Suru verb

1. measure; step; dealing with​
2. medical treatment​

Examples:
思い切った処置
drastic measures

Question 702

杜撰／ずさん

Answer 702

Na-adjective, Noun
1.careless; sloppy; faulty　​Usually written using kana alone
Noun
2.using unreliable sources (in a piece of writing); piece of writing with unreliable sources or many errors​

Examples:
極めて杜撰な作だ
It isaslovenlywork―aslipshodwork.

Question 703

帝国／ていこく

Answer 703

Noun
1.empire​
No-adjective
2.imperial​

Examples:
ドイツ帝国
theGerman Empire

Question 704

諦観／ていかん

Answer 704

Noun, Suru verb
1.clear vision; resignation (as in reconciling oneself)​

Examples:
私は人生を諦観できる年齢ではない.
I amtooyoungto resignmyselfto mypresentway[style]oflife.

Question 705

締結／ていけつ

Answer 705

Noun, Suru verb

1. conclusion; execution (of a contract); entering (into treaty)​
2. fastening (as in a joint)

Examples:
国家間で締結される条約
atreatyconcludedbetween countries,calledinternational treaty

Question 706

捕捉／ほそく

Answer 706

Noun, Suru verb

1. capture; seizure; prehension; trapping​
2. apprehension; understanding; grasp​

Examples:
初期捕捉回路
INITIAL ACQUISITIONCIRCUIT

Question 707

種苗／しゅびょう

Answer 707

Noun

1. seeds and seedlings​
2. eggs and hatchlings; (fish) eggs and fry​

Examples:
指定種苗についての命令
Orderrelating toDesignatedSeeds

Question 708

点描／てんびょう

Answer 708

Noun, Suru verb

1. sketching​
2. pointillism; stippling​

Examples:
日光が木に点描した
Thesunlightstippledthetrees

Question 709

愛猫／あいびょう

Answer 709

Noun

1. pet cat; beloved cat​
2. ailurophilia; fondness for cats　​See also愛猫家

Examples:
私の愛猫がもう一週間も行方が解らない。
My dearlittlecathas beenmissingfor aweek.

Question 710

転嫁／てんか

Answer 710

Noun, Suru verb

1. imputation; shifting (blame, responsibility, etc.); passing the buck​
2. second marriage; remarriage​

Examples:
他人に責任を転嫁する.
shift the responsibility to other shoulders

Question 711

焦れる／じれる

Answer 711

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

1.to get impatient; to become irritated; to fret; to chafe

Question 712

揶揄い／からかい

Answer 712

Noun
1.banter; teasing; persiflage　​Usually written using kana alone,

Examples:
そういった現状を揶揄して葬式仏教ともいう
(Buddhismisalso calledsoshikibukkyo (funeral Buddhism)bymakinga mockofsuch situations.)

Question 713

参照／さんしょう

Answer 713

Noun, Suru verb
1.reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer); checking out

Examples:
ご参照ください ​
Please refer toit.

Question 714

預金／よきん

Answer 714

Noun, Suru verb
1.deposit; bank account​

Examples:
通知預金
adeposit at call

Question 715

授業料／じゅぎょうりょう

Answer 715

Noun
1.tuition fee; course fee​

Examples:
授業料を払いに来た。
Icame topaytuition.

Question 716

口座／こうざ

Answer 716

Noun
1.account (e.g. bank)
​
Examples:
債券総合口座という口座 
an accountcalledthe "general bondaccount"

Question 717

引き落す／ひきおとす

Answer 717

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to pull down; to automatically debit (from a bank account)

Examples:
私はどこでお金を引き落すことができますか。
Wherecan Iwithdraw money?

Question 718

別紙／べつし

Answer 718

Noun
1.enclosure; annex; separate sheet; accompanying sheet

Examples:
詳細は別紙を参照して下さい。 ​
For the details

Question 719

流動性／りゅうどうせい

Answer 719

Noun

1. liquidity (esp. financial)​
2. fluidity​
3. mobility (social, job, etc.)​

Examples:
資本及び流動性
Capital andLiquidity

Question 720

施策／しさく

Answer 720

Noun
1.policy; measure

Examples:
刑事政策という施策 ​
apolicycalledcriminalpolicy

Question 721

展開／てんかい

Answer 721

Noun, Suru verb
1.development; evolution; progressing; unfolding; (plot) twist​

2. expansion; spreading out; extending; deployment; building up​
3. expansion　​Mathematics
4. extraction (e.g. files); decompression; unpacking​

Examples:
顧客の大規模展開
massdeploymentofclients

Question 722

対照／たいしょう

Answer 722

Noun, Suru verb
1.contrast; antithesis; comparison

​Examples:
明確な対照.
a sharpcontrast

Question 723

稼働／かどう

Answer 723

Noun, Suru verb
1.operation (of machine); operating; running; working

Examples:
印刷機は稼働している.
Thepressesare rolling.

Question 724

泡沫／ほうまつ

Answer 724

Noun
1.bubble on surface of liquid​
No-adjective, Noun
2.ephemeral; transient
​
Examples:
泡沫状皮膚塗布剤 
FOAMYSKINCOATING AGENT

Question 725

偏狭／へんきょう

Answer 725

Na-adjective, Noun
1.narrow-mindedness; intolerance; illiberality; narrowness​

Examples:
偏狭な態度で
inanintolerantmanner

Question 726

挟撃／きょうげき

Answer 726

Noun, Suru verb
1.pincer movement; pincer attack

Examples:​
小田原からは北条氏政らが出陣し挟撃する構えを取った。
UjimasaHOJOand othertroopspreparedtodepartOdawarain order tolaunchapincerdrive.

Question 727

残高／ざんだか

Answer 727

Noun
1.(bank) balance; remainder

Examples:
売掛金の残高
remainingaccounts receivable

Question 728

指定／してい

Answer 728

Noun, Suru verb
1.designation; specification; assignment; appointment; pointing at​

Examples:
指定された場所
Thedesignated area

Question 729

すっぽかす

Answer 729

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to leave (something) undone; to neglect (a duty, task, etc.); to break (a promise, appointment, etc.); to stand (someone) up​

Examples:
黙って行ってしまって僕をあんなふうにすっぽかすなんて, ひどいよ君は
Itwascruel ofyoutojustwalk awayandleavemelikethat.

Question 730

砂利道／じゃりみち

Answer 730

Noun
1.gravel path; gravel road​

Examples:
起伏のある道や砂利道などの歩行に最適な靴を提供する。
Toprovideshoeswhich areoptimumforwalkingonundulatingroads,gravelroads,etc.

Question 731

朝日／あさひ

Answer 731

Noun
1.morning sun​

Examples:
朝日が昇る。
Themorning sunrises.

Question 732

痛風／つうふう

Answer 732

Noun, No-adjective
1.gout
​
Examples:
彼は痛風のため欠席です。 
He isabsentdue togout.

Question 733

非営利団体／ひえいりだんたい

Answer 733

Noun
1.nonprofit organization; nonprofit organization​

Examples:
彼女は複数の非営利団体の役員会のメンバーである。
Sheservesonseveralboardsofnonprofitorganizations.

Question 734

先立つ／さきたつ

Answer 734

Godan verb with tsu ending, intransitive verb
1.to lead; to take the lead (in doing something)​

2. to precede; to go before; to take precedence​
3. to die before (esp. one’s spouse, parents, etc.)​
4. to be a prerequisite​

Examples:
先立つものは金.
Moneyisthe firstconsideration.

Question 735

鉄橋／てっきょう

Answer 735

Noun
1.railway bridge; iron bridge​

Examples:
鉄橋まで川沿いに歩いて行った。
Iwalkedalong the riveras far asan ironbridge.

Question 736

矯正／きょうせい

Answer 736

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.correction (of fault, defect, flaw, etc.); remedy; rectification; redress; reform​

Examples:
未矯正乱視
uncorrectedastigmatism

Question 737

愛嬌／あいきょう

Answer 737

Noun

1. charm; attractiveness; amiability; winsomeness​
2. courtesy; ingratiating behaviour​
3. entertainment; amusement; fun　​See also御愛嬌,usu. as 御

Examples:
愛嬌を売る
tocourt favour

Question 738

王侯／おうこう

Answer 738

Noun
1.king and princes; noble rank

Examples:
王侯の生活をする. ​
live inregalsplendor

Question 739

咽喉／いんこう

Answer 739

Noun, No-adjective
1.throat

Examples:​
咽喉を締める
togripone’sthroat―（締め殺せば）―strangleone―throttleone

Question 740

候補／こうほ

Answer 740

Noun

1. candidate; contender; prospect; pick; choice; list​
2. candidacy; candidature; nomination​

Examples:
候補に挙がる
Benominatedfor

Question 741

採掘／さいくつ

Answer 741

Noun, Suru verb
1.mining​

Examples:
採掘権の譲り受け人
themining rightsconcessionaire

Question 742

建議／けんぎ

Answer 742

Noun, Suru verb
1.proposition; motion; proposal; suggestion​

Examples:
建議を握りつぶす
toburkeaproposition―stifle upaproposition

Question 743

非難／ひなん

Answer 743

Noun, Suru verb, Na-adjective
1.criticism; blame; censure; attack; reproach

Examples:​
不当な非難.
undeserved criticism

Question 744

微々たるもの／びびたるもの

Answer 744

Expression, Noun
1.very small amount; insignificant thing; negligible amount

Examples:​
差は微々たるものだ
The difference isbut slight.

Question 745

風味豊か／ふうみゆたか

Answer 745

Na-adjective
1.flavorful; flavorsome

Examples:
風味豊かなぶどう酒. ​
afruitywine

Question 746

本質的／ほんしつてき

Answer 746

Na-adjective
1.essential; substantial; substantive; intrinsic

Examples:​
本質的特徴
theessentialfeature

Question 747

過激派／かげきは

Answer 747

Noun
1.radical party; extremists

Examples:​
過激派という党派
a politicalpartycalledradicalist

Question 748

一般大衆／いっぱんたいしゅう

Answer 748

Noun
1.ordinary people; general public; public at large

Examples:​
一般大衆のために適した
suitable forthe general public

Question 749

民衆化／みんしゅうか

Answer 749

Noun, Suru verb
1.popularization; popularisation

Examples:
さらに執権権力を強化する一方で、御家人や民衆に対して善政を敷いた事は、今でも名君として高く評価されている。
Moreover,he ishighlyappreciatedeven todayas awise rulerdue to the fact thathestrengthenedtheregent’spowerwhileprovidingproperadministrationtoimmediatevassalsof theshogunas well ascommonpeople.

Question 750

率直／そっちょく

Answer 750

Na-adjective, Noun
1.frank; candid; straightforward; openhearted; direct; outspoken​

Examples:
率直な態度で
inaningenuousmanner

Question 751

あっさり

Answer 751

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.easily; readily; quickly; flatly (refuse)　​Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Examples:
あっさり言う
to saybriefly―make a lightremark

Question 752

病状／びょうじょう

Answer 752

Noun
1.patient’s condition; pathology

Examples:
皮膚病の病状 ​
amedical conditioncalledeczema

Question 753

別居／べっきょ

Answer 753

Noun, Suru verb
1.separation; living apart

Examples:
私たちは別居中です。 ​
We arecurrentlyseparated.

Question 754

尋常／じんじょう

Answer 754

Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.common; usual​

Examples:
尋常に勝負せよ
Give mea fairchance!

Question 755

塞がる／ふさがる

Answer 755

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to be closed; to be blocked; to be healed (e.g. wound); to be shut up​

2. to be clogged; to be plugged up　​Usually written using kana alone
3. to be occupied; to be taken (e.g. accommodation)​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
この部屋もじきに塞がる
Theroomwillsoonbe taken, too.

Question 756

動機／どうき

Answer 756

Noun

1. motive; incentive​
2. motif

Examples:​
殺人の動機.
amotive for murder

Question 757

鍵盤／けんばん

Answer 757

Noun
1.keyboard (piano, computer, etc.)

Examples:
鍵盤楽器の鍵盤蓋
KEYBOARDLID OFKEYBOARDMUSICAL INSTRUMENT

Question 758

配付／はいふ

Answer 758

Noun, Suru verb
1.distributing; dealing out; apportionment

Examples:
再配付された産業 ​
redistributedindustries

Question 759

街頭／がいとう

Answer 759

Noun
1.(on the) street

Examples:​
街頭風景を写した写真.
photographsofstreetscenes

Question 760

声高／こわだか

Answer 760

Na-adjective
1.loud (of a voice)

Examples:​
声高らかに読み上げる
to readoutloudly

Question 761

社宅／しゃたく

Answer 761

Noun
1.company housing; housing provided by one’s company​
Place
2.Shataku

​Examples:
現在は社宅を借りています。
Irent a houseprovided bymycompany.

Question 762

格段／かくだん

Answer 762

No-adjective, Na-adjective

1. dramatic (improvement); remarkable (difference); marked; noticeable​
2. (far) better; exceptional​

Examples:
あなたの日本語は格段と良くなっています。
YourJapanesehasgottenremarkablybetter.

Question 763

補修／ほしゅう

Answer 763

Noun, Suru verb
1.repair; mending

Examples:
補修工法 ​
REPAIR METHOD

Question 764

撒き散らす／まきちらす

Answer 764

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to scatter; to spread​

Examples:
撒き散らす行為
the actofscattering

Question 765

講習会／こうしゅうかい

Answer 765

Noun
1.class; short course​

Examples:
ダンスの講習会
a dancesession

Question 766

国交／こっこう

Answer 766

Noun
1.diplomatic relations

Examples:
国交関係を絶つ
to breakoffdiplomatic relations―severdiplomatic relations

Question 767

碌に／ろくに

Answer 767

Adverb
1.(not) well; (not) enough; (im)properly; (in)sufficiently; (un)satisfactorily　​Usually written using kana alone,used with negative verb

Examples:
代表作に碌々斎好・既望棗、玄々斎好・曙棗など。
HisrepresentativeworksincludeRokurokusaiko, Kibonatsume, Gengensaiko, and Akebononatsume.

Question 768

英米／えいべい

Answer 768

Noun
1.Britain-America

Examples:
英米学科 ​
Department of English

Question 769

支出／ししゅつ

Answer 769

Noun, Suru verb
1.expenditure; disbursement; expenses​

Examples:
消費支出以外の支出
anexpenditureoutside ofliving expenses

Question 770

口先／くちさき

Answer 770

Noun

1. lip service; mere words; professions​
2. lips; mouth; snout; proboscis​

Examples:
口先だけの賛辞.
aninsincere compliment

Question 771

笑止／しょうし

Answer 771

Na-adjective, Noun
1.laughable; ridiculous; pitiful; contemptible; absurdity​

Examples:
敗軍の将が兵を談ずるとは笑止千万だ
It isa shamethat adefeated generalshouldtalk ofbattles.

Question 772

凡例／はんれい

Answer 772

Noun

1. explanatory notes (at the start of a book); introductory remarks; usage guide (e.g. of a dictionary)​
2. legend (on maps, drawings, etc.)　​See also　キャプション

Examples:
投稿一覧の下の凡例を見て原因が分かりました。
WhenI lookedat theexplanatory notesunder theposts listI realizedwhat wascausingit.

Question 773

日射し／ひざし

Answer 773

Noun
1.sunlight; rays of the Sun

Examples:
朝の日射し
themorning sunlight

Question 774

有機野菜／ゆうきやさい

Answer 774

Noun
1.organic vegetables; organically grown vegetables

Examples:
彼は有機野菜を好んで使う。
Heprefersto useorganicvegetables.

Question 775

太平洋岸／たいへいようがん

Answer 775

Noun
1.Pacific coast

Examples:
(米国の)太平洋岸[沿岸諸州]. ​
the Pacificcoast[states]

Question 776

平らげる／たいらげる

Answer 776

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to eat up (completely)​
2. to put down (a rebellion); to suppress; to subjugate​
3. to make flat; to level out　​Archaism

Examples:
食物を平らげる行為
the actofconsumingfood

Question 777

瞬く間に／またたくまに

Answer 777

Adverb
1.in the twinkling of an eye; in a flash

Examples:
この手術は瞬く間にすむ ​
Theoperationisthe workof amoment.

Question 778

茶碗／ちゃわん

Answer 778

Noun
1.rice bowl; tea cup; teacup

Examples:
われた茶碗
abrokenteacup

Question 779

竦める／すくめる

Answer 779

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to shrug (shoulders); to duck (head); to draw back (body)​

Examples:
彼が大袈裟に肩を竦める
Heshrugshisshouldersexaggeratedly.

Question 780

尽くめ／ずくめ

Answer 780

Suffix
1.entirely; completely; all; nothing but​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
火は 200 戸をなめ尽くした.
Thefiredevouredtwo hundredhouses.

Question 781

帆船／はんせん

Answer 781

Noun
1.sailing ship; sailing boat; sailing vessel

Examples:
大きな帆船 ​
alargesailing ship

Question 782

汎アメリカ主義／はんあめりかしゅぎ

Answer 782

Noun
1.Pan-Americanism​

Examples:
汎アメリカ主義という考え方
thoughtcalledPan-Americanism

Question 783

僅々／きんきん

Answer 783

Adverb
1.merely; no more than
​
Examples:
収入は僅々百円に過ぎぬ 
Hehas anincomeofno more than100 yena month.

Question 784

謹呈／きんてい

Answer 784

Noun, Suru verb
1.humbly presenting; respectfully presenting

Examples:
ジョン・スミスより謹呈
​With the compliments ofJohn Smith

Question 785

近畿／きんき

Answer 785

Noun
1.Kinki (region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara)

Examples:
近畿日本鉄道 ​
KintetsuRailways

Question 786

緑青／ろくしょう

Answer 786

Noun
1.verdigris; green rust; copper rust

Examples:
銅器は緑青が上がる ​
Coppervesselsformgreenrust.

Question 787

元日／がんじつ

Answer 787

Noun
1.New Year’s Day

Examples:
元日の朝日の光
the lightof thesunriseonNew Year’s Day

Question 788

総計／そうけい

Answer 788

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.total; sum

Examples:
1日の総計 ​
dailystatistics

Question 789

唱歌／しょうか

Answer 789

Noun, Suru verb
1.singing; songs

Examples:
唱歌集を含む本 ​
abookcontaininga collection ofsongs

Question 790

否認／ひにん

Answer 790

Noun, Suru verb
1.denial; negation; repudiation; disapproval

Examples:
否認を為す ​
makeadisclaimerabout

Question 791

貞操／ていそう

Answer 791

Noun
1.chastity; virtue; fidelity

Examples:
貞操の有る女 ​
a constantmistress

Question 792

内偵／ないてい

Answer 792

Noun, Suru verb
1.secret investigation; private enquiry; private inquiry; reconnaissance; scouting​

Examples:
この日潤が多数の大奥女中と密通しているという噂が飛び、享和3年（1803年）、安董は女密偵も使って慎重に内偵を進めた。
There wasarumor thatNichijun hadaffairswith themaidsofO-oku;so in1803, Yasutadahiredafemalespyto lookinto theincidentcarefully.

Question 793

報道陣／ほうどうじん

Answer 793

Noun
1.press corps

Examples:​
首相は報道陣と会見した。
ThePrime Ministermetwith the press.

Question 794

常連客／じょうれんきゃく

Answer 794

Noun
1.regular customer

Examples:
​やがて俵星玄蕃という常連客と親しくなった。
Heeventuallybecamefriends withone of theregular customersnamedGenba TAWARABOSHI.

Question 795

引き起こす／ひきおこす

Answer 795

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb

1. to cause; to induce; to bring about; to provoke​
2. to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)　​引き起こす, etc. only

Examples:
問題を引き起こすかもしれません。
Itmaycausea problem.

Question 796

気絶／きぜつ

Answer 796

Noun, Suru verb
1.faint; swoon

Examples:
気絶しました。
I fainted.

Question 797

走り込む／はしりこむ

Answer 797

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb

1. to run into (room, building, etc.)​
2. to go for long training runs

Examples:
なにかの中へ走り込む ​
toruninside ofsomething

Question 798

思い込み／おもいこみ

Answer 798

Noun
1.wrong impression; subjective impression; assumption; prejudice​

Examples:
思い込みや先入観は捨てる。
Throw awayyourassumptionsand prejudices.

Question 799

飛び掛かる／とびかかる

Answer 799

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to spring at; to leap upon; to swoop down on; to throw oneself upon (e.g. an enemy)

Examples:
すなわち、POINT ‘No に規定される区間に再生ポイントが差し掛かると、飛び越し再生する。
Namely,when thereproductionpoint isapproachingto thesectionspecifiedby thePOINT’No, theskippingreproductionisperformed.

Question 800

飛び立つ／とびたつ

Answer 800

Godan verb with tsu ending, intransitive verb
1.to jump up; to start up; to leap to one’s feet; to fly away; to take off​

Examples:
ここから飛び立つ
Take offfrom here

Question 801

突き上げる／つきあげる

Answer 801

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to push up; to force up; to toss​
2. to pressure one’s superiors​
3. to burst out (of emotions, etc.); to fill one’s heart​

Examples:
牛が角で人を突き上げる
Abulltossesaman.

Question 802

開会／かいかい

Answer 802

Noun, Suru verb
1.opening of a meeting

Examples:
開会式を観ましたか？ ​
Did youwatchthe openingceremony?

Question 803

名札／なふだ

Answer 803

Noun
1.name plate; name tag; label

Examples:
名札及び名札形成方法 ​
NAMEPLATEAND ITSFORMING METHOD

Question 804

ご馳走／ごちそう

Answer 804

Noun
1.feast; treating (someone)​　Polite (teineigo),See also馳走

Suru verb
2.to treat (someone, e.g. to a meal)​

Examples:
ご馳走が出る
Good cheerappears

Question 805

書き上げる／かきあげる

Answer 805

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to finish writing; to complete​
2. to write down (e.g. a list); to write out​

Examples:
宿題を書き上げる.
wrap upanassignment

Question 806

仕上げ／しあげ

Answer 806

Noun
1.finish; finishing; finishing touches

Examples:
急速に仕上げる
to finishrapidly

Question 807

見当／けんとう

Answer 807

Noun
1.estimate; guess; conjecture; aim​
2.direction; bearings​
3.registration mark (printing)​
Noun - used as a suffix
4.approximately; about; around​

Examples:
およそそんな見当です.
You’reabout right.

Question 808

お土産／おみやげ

Answer 808

Noun
1.present; souvenir　​Polite (teineigo),See also土産 みやげ

Examples:
お土産を買った
Iboughtsouvenirs.

Question 809

音を立てる／おとをたてる

Answer 809

Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to make a sound​

Examples:
物が音を立てる
to produce a sound

Question 810

妬ましい／ねたましい

Answer 810

I-adjective
1.jealous; envious

Examples:​
彼女の美しさが妬ましい.
I’menvious ofher beauty.

Question 811

上の空／うえのそら

Answer 811

Na-adjective, Noun
1.inattention; absent-mindedness

Examples:
心は上の空
​Hismindisfaraway.

Question 812

生粋／きっすい

Answer 812

Noun, No-adjective
1.pure; genuine; trueborn; natural-born​

Examples:
生粋のイングランド人.
a pureEnglishman

Question 813

当てにする／あてにする

Answer 813

Expression, Suru verb - irregular
1.to count on; to expect someone to (provide help, etc.)​
Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
何を目当てにする
Toaim atanything―to beafter something

Question 814

以後／いご

Answer 814

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun

1. after this; from now on; hereafter​
2. thereafter; since (then); after　​esp. after あれ, それ or the -te form of a verb

Examples:
そのとき以後.
fromthen[that time]on

Question 815

透かさず／すかさず

Answer 815

Adverb
1.without a moment’s delay　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
すかさずその場の様子を見て取った
Isawthe whole storyat aglance

Question 816

発進／はっしん

Answer 816

Noun, Suru verb
1.departure; takeoff
​
Examples:
車を発進させた。 
Imovedthe car.

Question 817

海水浴／かいすいよく

Answer 817

Noun
1.swimming in the ocean; sea bathing; seawater bath; going for a dip in the ocean

Examples:
海水浴は今が盛りだ ​
Sea-bathingis infullswing.

Question 818

文字通り／もじとおり

Answer 818

No-adjective
1.literal
Adverbial noun
2.literally​

Examples
文字通りの意味
literalmeanings

Question 819

身動き／みうごき

Answer 819

Noun, Suru verb
1.moving about; stirring about　​usu. with neg. verb

Examples:
仕事で身動きできない.
I’m upto theearsinwork.

Question 820

訪問販売／ほうもんはんばい

Answer 820

Noun, No-adjective
1.door-to-door selling

Examples:
訪問販売における重要事項 ​
Important matters in Door-to-Door Sales

Question 821

頭痛の種／ずつうのたね

Answer 821

Expression
1.cause of headaches; pain in the neck

Examples:
借金が頭痛の種だ ​
Mydebtscausemeanxiety.

Question 822

走行中／そうこうちゅう

Answer 822

No-adjective
1.while running; while moving; in motion

Examples:
自動車の走行中の安定度 ​
theabilityof avehicletoeasilytraveloverroads

Question 823

刺／とげ

Answer 823

Noun

1. thorn; spine; prickle​
2. splinter (esp. lodged in one’s flesh); hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one’s throat, e.g. fish bone)​
3. biting words

Examples:
刺痛
astabbing pain

Question 824

猛毒／もうどく

Answer 824

Noun, No-adjective
1.deadly poison​

Examples:
猛毒のシアン化水素酸の塩
anextremelypoisonoussaltofhydrocyanic acid

Question 825

腫れ／はれ

Answer 825

Noun
1.swelling; boil

Examples:
腫れて膿を形成する腫れもの ​
asorethathas becomeinflamedandformedpus

Question 826

患部／かんぶ

Answer 826

Noun
1.affected part; diseased part; wound

Examples:
薬は患部に利く ​
Medicineworks on―actson―operateson―the affectedpart.

Question 827

羽目になる／はめになる

Answer 827

Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to get stuck with (some job); to end up with (something unpleasant)​

Examples:
仇敵の世話になる羽目になった
I wasobliged toreceivehelpfrom enemy.

Question 828

凝る／こる

Answer 828

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to grow stiff​
2. to be absorbed in; to be devoted to; to be a fanatic; to elaborate​

Examples:

肩の凝る仕事.
awearisometask

Question 829

効用／こうよう

Answer 829

Noun
1.use; utility; effect; benefit

Examples:
何の効用もない ​
of no avail

Question 830

苦情／くじょう

Answer 830

Noun
1.complaint; troubles; objection; grievance​

Examples:
私は、苦情を受けとった。
Ireceiveda complaint.

Question 831

疑問視／ぎもんし

Answer 831

Noun, Suru verb
1.doubting; questioning; being skeptical (of)

Examples:​
彼の経営手腕を疑問視する役員もいた。
Someboard membersquestionedhisabilitytorunthe corporation.

Question 832

絶版／ぜっぱん

Answer 832

Noun, No-adjective
1.out of print​

Examples:
その版は絶版である
thatedition isout of print

Question 833

信号機／しんごうき

Answer 833

Noun

1. traffic light​
2. signalling mechanism; semaphore (apparatus)​

Examples:
赤信号機と黄信号機の予告信号機
PREVIOUS NOTICESIGNALBETWEENRED SIGNALANDYELLOWSIGNAL

Question 834

見せつける／みせつける

Answer 834

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to make a display of; to show off; to flaunt

Examples:
力を見せつける ​
madea displayofstrength

Question 835

存じる／ぞんじる

Answer 835

Ichidan verb
1.to think, feel, consider, know, etc.　​Humble (kenjougo),See alsoご存じ

Examples:
ご存じのとおり
As you already know

Question 836

いらっしゃる

Answer 836

Godan verb - aru special class, intransitive verb
1.to come; to go; to be (somewhere)​Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),sometimes erroneously written 居らっしゃる

Godan verb - aru special class, Auxiliary verb
2.to be (doing)　​Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),after a -te form, or the particle “de”

Examples:
ご潔白でいらっしゃる（慾が無い）
You arefree from avarice―above avarice.

Question 837

伺う／うかがう

Answer 837

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to ask; to inquire; to hear; to be told​　Humble (kenjougo)

2.to implore (a god for an oracle); to seek direction (from your superior)​
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
3.to visit​Humble (kenjougo)
4.to speak to (a large crowd at a theatre, etc.)​from 御機嫌を伺う

Examples:
天機を伺う
to payone’srespectsto theEmperor

Question 838

申し上げる／もうしあげる

Answer 838

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to say; to tell; to state; to express; to offer; to extend (greetings, congratulations, etc.)​　Humble (kenjougo)

Auxiliary verb
2.to do​　Humble (kenjougo)

Examples:
天子に申し上げる書
areportmade tothe JapaneseEmperor

Question 839

第一子／だいいっし

Answer 839

Noun
1.firstborn; first child; eldest child
​
Examples:
第一の二次側には第一の端子と第二の端子とがある。 
The firstsecondary sidehas afirstterminaland asecondterminal.

Question 840

滞在／たいざい

Answer 840

Noun, Suru verb
1.stay; sojourn​

Examples:
良い滞在を。
Have anicestay.

Question 841

ほっと

Answer 841

Adverb, Suru verb
1.with a feeling of relief; with a sigh of relief​　Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb
2.deeply (sigh)​　Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Examples:
ほっと息をつく
give a sigh of relief

Question 842

通過／つうか

Answer 842

Noun, Suru verb
1.passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit​

2. passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); carriage​
3. passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); clearing​

Examples:
赤道を通過する.
cross the line

Question 843

懇親会／こんしんかい

Answer 843

Noun
1.social gathering; get-together; (friendly) meeting

Examples:
今日は懇親会があります。
There’s aget-togethertoday.

Question 844

表示／ひょうじ

Answer 844

Noun, Suru verb

1. indication; expression; showing; manifestation; demonstration​
2. display; displaying　​Computer terminology
3. representation　​Physics terminology
4. attribution　​Law, etc. term

Examples:
ふきだしに表示
Displayinspeech bubbles

Question 845

不正表示／ふせいひょうじ

Answer 845

Noun
1.mislabeling; false labeling; deceptive labeling; fraudulent labeling​

Examples:
IE7 でのボタンの不正表示
ButtonsDisplayIncorrectlyinIE7

Question 846

公正取引委員会／こうせいとりひきいいいんかい

Answer 846

Noun
1.Japan Fair Trade Commission​
Organization
2.Fair Trade Commission (anti-monopoly body in Japan)​

Examples:
公正取引委員会の権限
Authority of the Fair Trade Commission

Question 847

栄転／えいてん

Answer 847

Noun, Suru verb
1.promotion​

Examples:
ご栄転おめでとうございます。
I amsohappy aboutyour promotion

Question 848

採用／さいよう

Answer 848

Noun, Suru verb

1. use; adoption; acceptance​
2. appointment; employment; engagement; recruitment​

Examples:
新卒採用情報
New graduateshiringinformation

Question 849

お構いなく／おかまいなく

Answer 849

Expression
1.please don’t fuss over me; don’t go to any trouble; don’t bother​　Polite (teineigo)

Examples:
どうぞお構いなく。
Pleasedon’t bother.

Question 850

断熱／だんねつ

Answer 850

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.insulation​

Examples:
非断熱過程
a diabatic process

Question 851

拘り／こだわり

Answer 851

Noun

1. obsession; fixation; hangup; determination; fastidiousness; pickiness about (trait, style, etc.)​　Usually written using kana alone
2. complaining; criticizing​　Usually written using kana alone
3. speciality (e.g. of restaurants)　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
それに拘りは無いです。
Ihave noinvolvement withthat.

Question 852

前提／ぜんてい

Answer 852

Noun

1. condition; assumption; prerequisite; hypothesis​
2. intention; intent; aim; goal​
3. premise (in logic)​

Examples:
間違っている前提[仮定].
anerroneous assumption

Question 853

強靭／きょうじん

Answer 853

Na-adjective, Noun
1.tough; strong; stiff; tenacious

Examples:
リスクと強靭性（レジリエンス）
Risksandresilience

Question 854

追跡／ついせき

Answer 854

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. chase; pursuit; tracking; stalking​
2. following up; tracing

Examples:
陽気な追跡 ​
amerrychase

Question 855

容易／ようい

Answer 855

Na-adjective, Noun
1.easy; simple; plain

Examples:
達すること容易
easy toreach

Question 856

最小限／さいしょうげん

Answer 856

Noun
1.minimum; lowest

Examples:
損失を最小限にする
keeplossesto aminimum

Question 857

普遍性／ふへんせい

Answer 857

Noun
1.universality; ubiquity; omnipresence; catholicity

Examples:
物理学の多様性と普遍性の探求拠点
CenterforDiversityandUniversalityinPhysics

Question 858

齎す／もたらす

Answer 858

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to bring; to take; to bring about　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
長老喜とも表記し長寿を齎すといわれる。
Anothercombination of kanjiforChorogiliterallymeans”thejoyoflongevity,” andChorogiis saidto bring the longevity.

Question 859

変革／へんかく

Answer 859

Noun, Suru verb
1.change; transformation; innovation; reform; revolution; revolutionizing; upheaval​

Examples:
私たちはそれの変革に挑戦する。
We’lltacklethose reforms.

Question 860

音楽性／おんらくせい

Answer 860

Noun
1.musicianship

Examples:​
彼女は独自の音楽性を築いた。
Shebuilt upauniquemusicality

Question 861

用途／ようと

Answer 861

Noun
1.use; service; purpose

Examples:
本来の用途に使わず,他の用途に使う ​
to useathinginanalternativeway

Question 862

魅了／みりょう

Answer 862

Noun
1.fascination​
Suru verb
2.to charm; to fascinate; to mesmerize

Examples:
​あなたは私を魅了する。
Youfascinateme.

Question 863

工夫／くふう

Answer 863

Noun, Suru verb
1.scheme; device; scheming; devising; figuring out; coming up with; solving ingeniously​

2.dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)​

Examples:
気のきいた工夫.
aningeniousdevice

Question 864

朋友／ほうゆう

Answer 864

Noun
1.friend; companion　​ポンユー is from chi: péngyou

Examples:
人と義を結ぶ、朋友の義を結ぶ
tocontract a friendship witha man

Question 865

表装／ひょうそう

Answer 865

Noun, Suru verb
1.mounting (of a picture); binding (of a book)​

Examples:
表装された絵の枠
aframeworkin whichapictureismounted

Question 866

土俵／どひょう

Answer 866

Noun
1.(wrestling) ring​Sumo term
2.forum (e.g. for discussion)​
3.sandbag; gabion​
Place
4.Dohyou​

Examples:
土俵のすぐそば
theareanearasumo ring

Question 867

尉官／いかん

Answer 867

Noun
1.officer below the rank of major; company officer

Examples:
軍隊において,尉官または佐官の階級にある人
(in thearmed forces) aperson who isacommissioned officer

Question 868

殉死／じゅんし

Answer 868

Noun, Suru verb
1.following one’s master into the grave; committing suicide after one’s lord has died​

Examples:
信之病没後に殉死した。
After Nobuyukidied ofillness,hefollowedsuit.

Question 869

叙述／じょじゅつ

Answer 869

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.description​

Examples:
事実に即した叙述.
adescription based on reality

Question 870

斬首／ざんしゅ

Answer 870

Noun, Suru verb
1.decapitation​
Noun
2.decapitated head

Examples:
斬首の恐ろしい犯罪 ​
afrightfulcrimeofdecapitation

Question 871

外向的／がいこうてき

Answer 871

Na-adjective
1.extroverted; outgoing

Examples:
外向的な性質 ​
anextroverteddisposition

Question 872

内向的／ないこうてき

Answer 872

Na-adjective
1.introverted; withdrawn​

Examples:
内向的な性質
anintroverteddisposition

Question 873

戒律／かいりつ

Answer 873

Noun
1.(religious) precept; discipline; commandment; mitzvah

Examples:​
戒律を守ってください
Keepthecommandments

Question 874

述懐／じゅつかい

Answer 874

Noun, Suru verb
1.recollection

Examples:​
彼は述懐談をした
Herevealedhisthoughtstome.

Question 875

貫通／かんつう

Answer 875

Noun, Suru verb

1. piercing; penetrating; perforating; passing through​
2. being well versed (in something)

Examples:
縦に貫通する ​
ofsomething,torunlengthwise

Question 876

還元／かんげん

Answer 876

Noun, Suru verb

1. restoration; return​
2. reduction; resolution; deoxidization; deoxidation​

Examples:
還元漂白剤という漂白剤
ableaching agentcalled{resolvingbleach}

Question 877

鶏卵／けいらん

Answer 877

Noun
1.hen’s egg

Examples:
鶏卵用の包装容器及び鶏卵
EGGPACKAGECONTAINERANDEGG

Question 878

県庁／けんちょう

Answer 878

Noun
1.prefectural office​
Place
2.Kenchou

Examples:​
県庁の官吏
aprefectural governmentofficial

Question 879

懸賞／けんしょう

Answer 879

Noun
1.offering a prize; prize competition; prize; reward

Examples:
懸賞システムおよび懸賞方法
SYSTEMANDMETHODFORPRIZECOMPENTITION

Question 880

汽車／きしゃ

Answer 880

Noun

1. train (esp. long distance train)​
2. steam train　​orig. meaning

Examples:
臨時仕立ての汽車、別仕立ての汽車
a specialtrain

Question 881

湧出／ゆうしゅつ

Answer 881

Noun, Suru verb
1.gushing out; welling up; springing up

Examples:
毎分500Lの湧出量がある。
Itsprings500litersevery minute.

Question 882

恐慌／きょうこう

Answer 882

Noun, Suru verb
1.panic; scare; consternation​

Examples:
恐慌を起こす
to beseizedwith apanic

Question 883

開墾／かいこん

Answer 883

Noun, Suru verb
1.cultivating new land; clearing; reclamation​
Place
2.Kaikon​

Examples:
開墾すべき土地
landwhichshould becultivated

Question 884

骨髄／こつずい

Answer 884

Noun, No-adjective

1. bone marrow; medulla​
2. true spirit; one’s mind

Examples:
骨髄の繊維症 ​
fibrosisof thebone marrow

Question 885

滑稽／こっけい

Answer 885

Na-adjective, Noun

1. funny; comical; humorous; laughable​
2. ridiculous; silly; absurd

Examples:
滑稽に下品な
humorouslyvulgar

Question 886

新郎／しんろう

Answer 886

Noun
1.bridegroom

Examples:
君は新郎の旧友だからね。
You areanold friendof thebridegroom’s.

Question 887

画廊／がろう

Answer 887

Noun
1.art gallery (esp. artworks for sale); picture gallery　​See alsoギャラリー

Examples:
一番近い画廊はどこにありますか。
Where’sthe nearestart gallery?

Question 888

絨毯／じゅうたん

Answer 888

Noun
1.carpet; rug; runner

​Examples:
工業用絨毯
industrialcarpeting

Question 889

こつこつ

Answer 889

Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Adverb

1. unflaggingly; steadily; untiringly; laboriously
2. knocking; tapping; clicking; drumming　​Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Examples:
彼は粘り強くこつこつ働く人だ。
He isapersistentplodder.

Question 890

酌む／くむ

Answer 890

Godan verb with mu ending, Transitive verb
1.to pour (sake); to serve; to drink together　​See also汲む くむ

Examples:
「置壺」（観世・金剛）、「壺出」（喜多）の小書では、正先の壷から柄杓で酒を酌む型が加わる。
By thekogakiof’oki-tsubo’ (KanzeandKongo)or’tsubo-dashi’ (Kita), theperformerdoesthe actsofdrawingsakefrom the saka-tsubo with a dipper.

Question 891

蕾／つぼみ

Answer 891

Noun
1.(flower) bud​
2.promising young person; budding beauty
​
Examples:
どのように味蕾は機能しますか。 
How dotaste budswork?

Question 892

短冊／たんざく

Answer 892

Noun

1. long, narrow card on which Japanese poems are written (vertically); strip of paper​
2. thin rectangle​　Abbreviation,See also短冊形

Examples:
短冊のような形
ashaperesemblinga ‘tanzaku’paper

Question 893

鉄柵／てっさく

Answer 893

Noun
1.iron railing or fence

Examples:
屋敷には鉄柵をめぐらしてある
The groundsaresurroundedwithan ironpaling.

Question 894

勲功／くんこう

Answer 894

Noun
1.merits; distinguished services
​
Examples:
抜群の成績で; 殊勲[功績]を立てて. 
withdistinction

Question 895

薫風／くんぷう

Answer 895

Noun
1.balmy breeze; summer breeze

Examples:

先ず此の薬を斯様に一粒舌の上に乗せまして、腹内へ納めますると、イヤどうも言えぬわ、胃・心・肺・肝臓が健やかに成りて、薫風喉より来たり、口中微涼を生ずるが如し。

First,putone pillon thetongue likethis, anddownit tothestomach,then,oh, Idon’tknow whatto say, thestomach,heart,lungsandliverhas becomehealthy, andfragrantbreathcomes outfrom thethroatto cause　theslightcoolnessin themouth.

Question 896

返却／へんきゃく

Answer 896

Noun, Suru verb
1.return of something; repayment

Examples:
本を返却しましたか。 ​
Did youtake backthebooks?

Question 897

鏡台／きょうだい

Answer 897

Noun
1.dresser

Examples:​
3面に鏡を取りつけた鏡台
a piece offurniturecalleda {dresserwiththreemirrors}

Question 898

安眠／あんみん

Answer 898

Noun, Suru verb
1.sound sleep; good sleep; quiet sleep
​
Examples:
安眠枕カバーおよび安眠枕 
SOUND SLEEPPILLOWCASEANDSOUND SLEEPPILLOW

Question 899

天然／てんねん

Answer 899

Natural (not artificial)

Examples:
天然記念物
Natural monument

Question 900

可燃性／かねんせい

Answer 900

Noun
1.combustibility; inflammability​
No-adjective
2.combustible; inflammable

Examples:
可燃性ガスセンサー ​
COMBUSTIBLE GASSENSOR

Question 901

還暦／かんれき

Answer 901

Noun
1.60th birthday
​
Examples:
例外的に還暦の場合のみ異なる。 
However,anexceptionoccurswhencelebratingKanreki(one'ssixtieth birthday).

Question 902

農学校／のうがっこう

Answer 902

Noun
1.agricultural school
​
Examples:
農学校という教育機関 
aneducational institutionthatteachesagriculture

Question 903

濃厚／のうこう

Answer 903

Na-adjective
1.rich (in flavor, color, smell, etc.); thick; dense; strong​Antonym:淡泊
2.very likely; highly possible​
3.passionate; hot
​
Examples:
味はやや濃厚。 
Ittastesa bitrich.

Question 904

惜しい／おしい

Answer 904

• adjective
  1. regrettable; disappointing; unfortunate​
  2. precious; dear; valuable​
  3. too good for; deserving better​
  4. almost (but not quite); close (but no cigar)​

Examples:
時間が惜しい
Timeisprecious.

Question 905

寝転ぶ／ねころぶ

Answer 905

Godan verb with bu ending, intransitive verb
1.to lie down; to throw oneself down　​See also寝転がる ねころ

Examples:
御苑の北隣には同志社大学と同志社女子大学（両校とも今出川キャンパス）があるため、ベンチで寝転ぶ学生の姿をよく見かける。
SinceDoshisha Universityandthe DoshishaWomen’sCollege of Liberal Artshave theirowncampus(ImadegawaCampus)next tothenorthern part ofKyotoGyoenNationalGarden,studentsareoftenseenrelaxingonbenches.

Question 906

記号／きごう

Answer 906

Noun, No-adjective
1.symbol; code; sign; notation

Examples:
この記号はあの記号に似ている。 ​
Thiscodeissimilar to thatcode.

Question 907

盗難／とうなん

Answer 907

Noun
1.theft; robbery

Examples:
盗難防止装置、盗難防止用送信器及び盗難防止システム ​
BURGLARPROOFDEVICE,BURGLARPROOFTRANSMITTER, ANDBURGLARPROOFSYSTEM

Question 908

濃厚／のうこう

Answer 908

Na-adjective

1. rich (in flavor, color, smell, etc.); thick; dense; strong　​Antonym:淡泊
2. very likely; highly possible​
3. passionate; hot​

Examples:
味はやや濃厚。
Ittastesa bitrich.

Question 909

襟度／きんど

Answer 909

Noun
1.magnanimity; generosity; welcoming personality

Examples:
襟度が広い ​
to bemagnanimous―generous―broad-minded―large-hearted

Question 910

原型／げんけい

Answer 910

Noun, No-adjective
1.prototype; model; pattern; archetypal
​
Examples:
粘土の彫像原型. 
aclay modelfor astatue

Question 911

双方／そうほう

Answer 911

Noun, No-adjective
1.both parties; both sides

Examples:
双方向の行き来 ​
two-way traffic

Question 912

桑園／そうえん

Answer 912

Noun
1.mulberry plantation​
Place
2.Souen​

Examples:
嵯峨桑園を嵯峨農場と改称。
Sagaso-en(Sagamulberry field) wasrenamedSagano-jo (Sagafarm).

Question 913

地帯／ちたい

Answer 913

Noun
1.area; zone; belt (of land)

Examples:
砂漠地帯. ​
adesert region

Question 914

滞貨／たいか

Answer 914

Noun, Suru verb

1. accumulation of (undelivered) freight; freight congestion​
2. accumulation of (unsold) goods; accumulation of stock; stockpile of goods; stock; unsold inventory

Examples:
停車場には滞貨山の如し
Mountainsofgoodshave accumulatedat thestations.

Question 915

神託／しんたく

Answer 915

Noun, No-adjective
1.oracle

Examples:
神託のようなお告げ ​
anoracularmessage

Question 916

班長／はんちょう

Answer 916

Noun
1.squad leader; group leader; team leader

Examples:
ジャスティン班長、亜空間レーダーに反応出ました！ ​
Squad LeaderJustin, ablip’sappearedon thehyperspaceradar!

Question 917

斑点／はんてん

Answer 917

Noun, No-adjective
1.speck; fleck

Examples:
斑点になって, 所々に. ​
inpatches

Question 918

料亭／りょうてい

Answer 918

Noun
1.ryotei; traditional Japanese restaurant (esp. a luxurious one)​

Examples:
その料亭から付け出しが送られてきた。
Thebillhas beensentfrom aJapaneserestaurant.

Question 919

法度／はっと

Answer 919

Noun
1.law; ban; prohibition; ordinance

Examples:​
不義はお家のご法度
Illicit intercourseisunder thebanof theHouse

Question 920

野山／のやま

Answer 920

Noun
1.hills and fields; hill and dale​

Examples:
野山を徘徊する
toramble aboutthewoods

Question 921

雑巾／ぞうきん

Answer 921

Noun
1.house-cloth; dust cloth

Examples:
私はぼろ雑巾のように疲れています。 ​
I’m astiredas araggyolddustcloth.

Question 922

迫り来る／せまりくる

Answer 922

Kuru verb - special class, intransitive verb
1.to be imminent; to loom; to be approaching; to be impending​

Examples:
迫り来る危機から世界を救えるのは彼だけだ。
He istheonly onewho cansave the worldfrom theimpendingcrisis.

Question 923

偏る／かたよる

Answer 923

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to lean (to one side); to incline​
2. to be unbalanced (e.g. diet); to be unduly weighted towards; to be concentrated on​

3.to be partial; to be biased; to be prejudiced​

Examples:
被告側弁護士は、陪審員が偏ると告発した
The defenseattorneychargedthat thejurorswerebiased

Question 924

透き通る／すきとおる

Answer 924

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to be transparent; to be see-through​
2. to be clear (voice)

Examples:
ガラスのように透き通る
It istransparentlikeglass.

Question 925

活用／かつよう

Answer 925

Noun, Suru verb

1. practical use; application​
2. conjugation; inflection　​linguistics terminology

Examples:
語形としての活用形
aninflectional formofverbs

Question 926

蓄える／たくわえる

Answer 926

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to store; to save up; to stock up on; to lay in stock; to set aside​
2. to accumulate (e.g. knowledge); to build up (e.g. experience); to develop (e.g. one’s skills)​
3. to grow (a beard, moustache, etc.); to wear

Examples:
頭に知識を蓄える.
store the mind with knowledge

Question 927

隔てる／へだてる

Answer 927

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to separate (by distance, time, etc.); to isolate; to partition; to divide​
2. to interpose; to have between​
3. to alienate; to estrange

Examples:
​物事の間を隔てるもの
athingwhichseparatesmatters

Question 928

人事／じんじ

Answer 928

Noun, No-adjective
1.personnel affairs; human affairs; human resources; HR​

Examples:
人間社会の諸事,人事
human affairs

Question 929

兼ねる／かねる

Answer 929

Suffix, Ichidan verb
1.to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do
​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2.to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features​

3. to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside​
4. to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others)​
5. to think of the future (as well as the present)​

Examples:
複数の職務を兼ねる
to assumemore thantwoposts

Question 930

跳ねる／はねる

Answer 930

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

1. to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop​
2. to break up; to close; to come to an end​
3. to hit (e.g. to have a car hit something or someone)　​instead of 撥ねる

Examples:
飛び跳ねるような足取り
abouncinggait

Question 931

長所／ちょうしょ

Answer 931

Noun
1.strong point; merit; virtue; advantage​

Examples:
期待される長所
Expectedadvantages

Question 932

山々／やまやま

Answer 932

Noun
1.(many) mountains​
Adverb
2.very much (esp. wanting to do something one cannot); greatly; really​　Usually written using kana alone,

Place
3.Yamayama

Examples:
雪をいただいた山々.
snow‐toppedmountains

Question 933

慎重派／しんちょうは

Answer 933

A type of person who thinks very carefully.

Examples:
物事をじっくり考える慎重派です。
I’m thetypewholikestothinkthingsoververycarefully.

Question 934

大雑把／おざっぱ

Answer 934

Na-adjective, Noun
1.rough (as in not precise); broad; sketchy

Examples:
彼の性格は大雑把だ。
Hispersonalityisrough.

Question 935

性能／せいのう

Answer 935

Noun
1.ability; performance; efficiency

Examples:
その性能が低下します。 ​
Thatefficiencywill decline.

Question 936

紐／ひも

Answer 936

Noun
1.string; cord​

2.man who is financially dependent on a woman; gigolo; pimp​

Examples:
スイッチ紐の紐ボタン
STRINGBUTTONFORSWITCHSTRING

Question 937

予算を削る／よさんをけずる

Answer 937

Expression, Godan verb with ru ending

1.to curtail a budget

Question 938

版画／はんが

Answer 938

Noun
1.woodcut; woodblock print; art print

Examples:
版画を刷ること ​
the actofprintingawoodcut

Question 939

飽くまで／あくまで

Answer 939

Adverb

1. to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; stubbornly; persistently; consistently; to the utmost　​Usually written using kana alone
2. after all; it must be remembered; only; purely; simply​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
飽くまで反対する。
Resistto thebitterend.

Question 940

内覧／ないらん

Answer 940

Noun, Suru verb
1.preview (of an exhibition); private viewing　​See also内見 ないけん

Examples:
一般公開前の)内覧
aprivate view

Question 941

世帯／せたい

Answer 941

Noun
1.household; home; family; housekeeping​　しょたい is more informal

Examples:
家を持つ、世帯を持つ
tokeep house―beginhousekeeping―set upahouse

Question 942

競う／きそう

Answer 942

Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to compete; to contend; to vie; to contest

Examples:
何かのために競う ​
compete forsomething

Question 943

背く／そむく

Answer 943

Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe

Examples:
これでは先例に背く ​
This isagainstall precedents.

Question 944

荷／に

Answer 944

Noun

1. load; baggage; cargo; freight; goods​
2. burden; responsibility​

Examples:
荷造りした荷物
apackedpiece ofluggage

Question 945

担う／になう

Answer 945

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to carry on one’s shoulder; to shoulder; to bear​
2. to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.); to take upon oneself​

Examples:
次世代を担う子どもたち
the childrenwho willbearthe nextgeneration

Question 946

負う／おう

Answer 946

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to bear; to carry on one’s back​　See also背負う
2. to take responsibility for; to accept a duty​
3. to receive (wound); to incur (damage); to be injured
4. to owe

Examples:
重荷を負う
to bearaburden

Question 947

見計らう／みはからう

Answer 947

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to choose at one’s own discretion​
2. to choose when to do something; to estimate (the time for something)​

Examples:
その結果、プレーヤは魚Ｆの動きを予想できず、操作ボタン１３を操作するタイミングを見計らうのが困難となり、いっそう楽しくゲームを行うことができる。
As a result, aplayercannotanticipatethe movementof thefishF andcanhardlyestimatetimingforoperatinganoperatingbutton13,so thatthe playercanplay a gamemore interestingly.

Question 948

仏／ほとけ

Answer 948

Noun
1.Buddha; merciful person; Buddhist image​

2.the dead; dead person; spirit of the dead​

Examples:
南無阿弥陀仏
NamuAmidaButsu

Question 949

築く／きずく

Answer 949

Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb

1. to build; to construct; to erect​
2. to amass (e.g. fortune); to pile up​

Examples:
土手を築く
to throw upabank

Question 950

係員／かかりいん

Answer 950

Noun

1. charge; duty; person in charge; official; clerk​　See also掛かり かかり,esp. 係
2. connection; linking​l　inguistics terminology,See also係り結び,esp. 係り

Examples:
手荷物担当の係員
anattendantwhotakes care ofbaggage

Question 951

接ぐ／つぐ

Answer 951

Godan verb with gu ending, Transitive verb

1. to join; to piece together; to set (bones)​
2. to graft (onto a tree)​

Examples:
枝が伸び、実が成ることを想定して接ぐ場所を選びましょう。
Selectthegraftpoint afterimagininghow thebrancheswillextendandfruitgrow.

Question 952

研ぐ／とぐ

Answer 952

Godan verb with gu ending, Transitive verb

1. to sharpen; to hone; to whet; to grind​
2. to wash (rice)​esp. 磨ぐ
3. to scour; to polish; to burnish

Examples:
革砥を使って研ぐ
sharpen on a strop

Question 953

記す／しるす

Answer 953

Godan verb with su ending

1. to write down; to note; to jot down​See also記する
2. to remember　​usu. as 心に記す, etc.

Examples:
詩を暗記する.
commitapoemtomemory

Question 954

費やす／ついやす

Answer 954

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to spend; to expend; to consume​

2. to waste; to squander; to throw away
3. to devote​

Examples:
基金などから、費やす
expend,as fromafund

Question 955

冷やかす／ひやかす

Answer 955

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb

1. to banter; to make fun of; to jeer at​
2. to cool; to refrigerate​
3. to window-shop; to look at without buying

Examples:
人前で彼を冷やかすなんて君は意地悪だ。
It ismean ofyoutoridiculehiminpublic.

Question 956

著す／あらわす

Answer 956

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to write; to publish​

Examples:
本を著す、書を著す
to publish a book―write a book

Question 957

生やす／はやす

Answer 957

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to grow; to cultivate; to wear a beard​
​

Examples:
草木や根を生やすことができる
to be able togrow plantsorroots

Question 958

ぐったり

Answer 958

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.limply; wearily; listlessly; languidly; exhaustedly; unenergetically　​Onomatopoeic or mimetic word

Examples:
暑さと忙しさでぐったりした。
Igotcompletely exhaustedfromthe heatand busyness.

Question 959

几帳面／きちょうめん

Answer 959

Na-adjective
1.methodical; precise; meticulous; scrupulous; regular; punctual​
Noun
2.wooden post that has been carved to have a rounded corner with grooves running along either side of it​

Examples:
彼は几帳面な性格です。
Hehas amethodicalpersonality.

Question 960

快晴／かいせい

Answer 960

Noun, No-adjective
1.clear weather; cloudless weather; good weather

Examples:
今日は今までで一番快晴だ。
The weathertodaywasthe bestsofar.

Question 961

涼む／すずむ

Answer 961

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy the cool air​

Examples:
夏期に涼むときに着る服
lightweightclothesthatletoneenjoycool air

Question 962

尊ぶ／とうとぶ

Answer 962

Godan verb with bu ending, Transitive verb
1.to value; to prize; to esteem; to respect​

Examples:
彼は尊ぶべき人だ
He isanestimableman―anhonourableman.

Question 963

危ぶむ／あやぶむ

Answer 963

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to fear; to doubt; to have misgivings about; to worry about; to be anxious about; to be apprehensive about​

Examples:
人は若い者を危ぶむ
Peoplewillmistrustayoungman.

Question 964

存続／そんぞく

Answer 964

Noun, Suru verb
1.duration; continuance; survival; persistence; retention​

Examples:
国家主義の存続
thecontinuedexistenceofnationalism

Question 965

運用／うんよう

Answer 965

Noun, Suru verb

1. making use of; application; practical use; effective management (e.g. of funds)​
2. operation; handling; steering (esp. a boat)

Examples:
運用の前提 ​
Premiseforapplication

Question 966

自治／じち

Answer 966

Noun

1. self-government; autonomy​　See also官治
2. local (governmental) autonomy　​Abbreviation,See also地方自治

Examples:
自治行政
self-governingadministration

Question 967

点描／てんびょう

Answer 967

Noun, Suru verb

1. sketching​
2. pointillism; stippling

Examples:
日光が木に点描した ​
Thesunlightstippledthetrees

Question 968

養育費／よういくひ

Answer 968

Noun
1.child-rearing expenses; child-support payments (following divorce)

Examples:
​彼は元の妻に毎月養育費を払っています。
He ispayingchild supporttohisex-wifeevery month.

Question 969

危ぶむ／あやぶむ

Answer 969

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to fear; to doubt; to have misgivings about; to worry about; to be anxious about; to be apprehensive about​

Examples:
人は若い者を危ぶむ
Peoplewillmistrustayoungman.

Question 970

生かす／いかす

Answer 970

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb

1. to make (the best) use of; to put to good use; to leverage (skills, attributes, experience, etc.); to capitalise on (experience, etc.)​
2. to let live; to keep alive​
3. to revive; to resuscitate; to bring back to life​
4. to restore (a deleted passage; in proofreading)

Examples:
体験を生かす. ​
cash in onone’s experience

Question 971

煙る／けむる

Answer 971

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to smoke (e.g. fire); to billow smoke; to smoulder; to smolder​

2.to be hazy; to look dim​

Examples:
そのストーブはひどく煙る.
Thestovesmokesbadly.

Question 972

反る／そる

Answer 972

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to warp; to curve; to arch; to bend​
2. to bend backward (body or body part, e.g. fingers)

Examples:
基板が反る場合 ​
In the eventthesubstratesarewarped

Question 973

連なる／つらなる

Answer 973

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row​
2.to attend; to participate in​
3.to enrol; to enroll; to join​
4.to have a connection; to be related; to be linked
​
Examples:
列をなして連なる
line upforminglines

Question 974

勝る／まさる

Answer 974

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to have an edge; to be superior; to outrival​
2. to outweigh; to preponderate​

Examples:
算数でビルに勝る.
get ahead ofBillinarithmetic

Question 975

平行線／へいこうせん

Answer 975

Noun
1.parallel lines​
2.remaining far apart (e.g. in discussions); not reaching an agreement
​
Examples:
平行線形成装置 
DEVICE FORFORMINGPARALLEL LINE

Question 976

賛辞／さんじ

Answer 976

Noun
1.eulogy; compliment

Examples:
惜しげのない賛辞 ​
bountifulcompliments

Question 977

優柔不断／ゆうじゅうふだん

Answer 977

Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.indecisiveness; shilly-shally; irresolution; vacillation; indecision　​Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
彼は優柔不断なのが玉にきずだ
Indecisivenessishisonlyfault.

Question 978

荒天／こうてん

Answer 978

Noun
1.stormy weather

Examples:
荒天下に飛行する, 飛行機が揺れる. ​
have aroughflight

Question 979

多様性／たようせい

Answer 979

Noun
1.diversity; variety​

Examples:
現行の法律は人種の多様性を考慮していない。
Existinglegislationdoes nottakediversity ofracesinto account.

Question 980

斯様／かよう

Answer 980

Na-adjective, Noun
1.in such a manner; like this​

Examples:
並びに、斯様なポジ型感光性樹脂組成物を用いて得られる硬化膜。
Thecured filmisobtainedusingsuch apositive-typephotosensitive resincomposition.

Question 981

強いる／しいる

Answer 981

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to force; to compel; to coerce; to press; to impose

Examples:
強いるような個性
​animpellingpersonality

Question 982

経て／へて

Answer 982

Expression
1.through; by way of; after; via　​See also経る へる,often …を経て

Examples:
年月を経て来る
oftime,topass

Question 983

展示場／てんじじょう

Answer 983

Noun
1.exhibition hall (room, area)
Examples:
展示会などで,展示品をその場で売る 
​tosellthingsthat areexhibitedatanexhibition

Question 984

絶える／たえる

Answer 984

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to die out; to peter out; to become extinct​

2.to cease; to be stopped; to be discontinued; to be cut off​
Examples:
交通が絶える
Communication iscut off

Question 985

試みる／こころみる

Answer 985

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to try; to attempt; to have a go (at something)

Examples:
無遠慮に試みる
trypresumptuously

Question 986

重んじる／おもんじる

Answer 986

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to respect; to honor; to honour; to esteem; to prize

Examples:
正義を重んじる人 ​
apersonwhohas astrongsense of justice

Question 987

帯びる／おびる

Answer 987

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry​
2. to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on​
3. to have a trace of; to be tinged with　​See also赤味を帯びた あかみをおびた

Examples:
喜色を帯びる
to wearajoyful look

Question 988

省みる／かえりみる

Answer 988

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to reflect on (oneself, past conduct, etc.); to contemplate; to examine; to think over; to introspect​　See also顧みる

Examples:
自分のことを省みる
tointrospectone’s ownmind

Question 989

夕日／ゆうひ

Answer 989

Noun
1.evening sun; setting sun　​See also朝日

Examples:
燃えるような夕日
afierysunset

Question 990

映える／はえる

Answer 990

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

1. to shine; to glow​
2. to look attractive; to look nice; to be set off (by)

Examples:
夕焼けが空に映える ​
ofsunset,toglowin thesky

Question 991

紅葉／もみじ

Answer 991

Noun, Suru verb

1. autumn colours; fall colors; leaves changing color (colour)​
2. leaves turning red; red leaves​　Only applies to 紅葉,Only applies to こうよう

3.leaves turning yellow; yellow leaves​　Only applies to 黄葉,Only applies to こうよう
Noun
4.(Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum)　​Only applies to もみじ,See also以呂波紅葉
5.venison　​Colloquialism,Only applies to もみじ
6.layered colors in garments, resembling autumn colors　​See also紅葉襲

Examples:
紅葉を見に行きたい。
I want to gosee theautumnleaves.

Question 992

仕える／つかえる

Answer 992

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to serve; to work for; to attend

Examples:
おそばに仕える
to attendonmy lord

Question 993

果てる／はてる

Answer 993

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to end; to be finished; to be exhausted​
2.to die; to perish
​
Ichidan verb, Auxiliary verb
3.to do utterly; to do completely　​indicates an extreme has been reached

Examples:
いつ果てることやら
When willitallend?

Question 994

設ける／もうける

Answer 994

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb

1. to prepare; to provide​
2. to set up; to establish; to organize; to lay down (rules); to make (an excuse)​

Examples:
規則などを設ける
to settlealaw

Question 995

保育所／ほいくしょ

Answer 995

Noun
1.nursery school; nursery

Examples:
保育所所長です。 ​
I’mthe headof anurseryschool.

Question 996

値する／あたいする

Answer 996

Suru verb - special class, intransitive verb
1.to be worth; to be worthy of; to deserve; to merit​　usu. as 〜に値する

Examples:
それは例外に値する。
Itfallswithin the exceptions.

Question 997

和らげる／やわらげる

Answer 997

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to soften; to moderate; to relieve​

Examples:
怒りを和らげる
todisarmone’s anger

Question 998

付録／ふろく

Answer 998

Noun
1.appendix; supplement; annex; extra (of a newspaper or magazine)​

Examples:
付録として添えられた書類
adocument attachedtoanother

Question 999

唆る／そそる

Answer 999

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to excite; to incite; to stimulate; to arouse; to tempt; to stir up ​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
彼らは仙人となったことが示唆される。
It is suggestedthat theybecamehermits.

Question 1000

狼煙／のろし

Answer 1000

Noun
1.beacon; skyrocket; signal fire; smoke signals​
2.starting shot; starting signal​
Place
3.Noroshi​

Examples:
狼煙
starting shot

Question 1001

滅法／めっぽう

Answer 1001

Adverb, Na-adjective
1.extraordinarily; astonishingly; extremely; terribly; unreasonably; absurdly​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
盲滅法にやる
to goitblind

Question 1002

基板／きばん

Answer 1002

Noun
1.substrate; (computer) circuit board　​Computer terminology

Examples:
この基板は割れやすい。
Thatsubstrateiseasy tobreak.

Question 1003

惜し気／おしげ

Answer 1003

Na-adjective, Noun
1.regret; frugality​See also惜し気もなく

Examples:
惜しげもなく,気前よく.
with an unsparing hand

Question 1004

玉に瑕／たまにきずだ

Answer 1004

Expression, Noun
1.fly in the ointment​　Idiomatic expression

Examples:
玉にも瑕あり
The sunhas hisspots.

Question 1005

現行／げんこう

Answer 1005

Noun, No-adjective
1.present; current; in operation

Examples:
現行犯でつかまる.
be taken red‐handed

Question 1006

感光性樹脂／かんこうせいじゅし

Answer 1006

Noun
1.photosensitive resin

Examples:
感光性樹脂組成物および物品
PHOTOPOLYMERCOMPOSITIONANDARTICLE

Question 1007

赤みを帯びた／あかみをおびた

Answer 1007

Expression, Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.tinged with red; reddish​

Examples:
赤みを帯びた柏の新葉
areddishnew leafof anoak

Question 1008

所長／しょちょう

Answer 1008

Noun
1.chief; head (of an office, of a laboratory)

Examples:​
所長である人
aperson who isthe head(of agroup)

Question 1009

示唆／じさ

Answer 1009

Noun, Suru verb
1.suggestion; hint; implication

Examples:
それは示唆に富む内容だった。 ​
That washighlysuggestivecontent.

Question 1010

容姿／ようし

Answer 1010

Noun
1.(physical) appearance (of a person); one’s face and figure

Examples:
あでやかな容姿
one’scharming figure ​

Question 1011

青み／あおみ

Answer 1011

Noun, No-adjective
1.blueness; greenness; tinge of blue (green)

Examples:
水に青みづけを加える
addbluingto thewater

Question 1012

構える／かまえる

Answer 1012

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to set up (a house, store, etc.); to build; to establish; to run; to maintain​
2.to have at the ready (e.g. a gun); to hold in preparation (e.g. a camera); to prepare in advance (e.g. a meal)​
3.to adopt a posture; to assume a stance; to stand ready; to be poised for​
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
4.to put on an air; to assume an attitude​
5.to stiffen; to tense up; to become formal​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6.to fabricate in order to deceive; to make up; to feign​
7.to plan; to scheme

Examples:
邸宅を構える
​to buildoneselfaresidence

Question 1013

治安／ちあん

Answer 1013

Noun
1.public order

Examples:
治安を回復する.
restorelaw and order

Question 1014

母校／ぼこう

Answer 1014

Noun
1.alma mater

Examples:
母校の急を救え. ​
Come totherescueofyouralma materinher [athertimeof] crisis.

Question 1015

序でに／ついでに

Answer 1015

Adverb
1.incidentally; taking the opportunity; while (you) are at it; on the occasion​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
規則的な順序で明確に述べる
formulatein regular order

Question 1016

専ら／もっぱら

Answer 1016

Adverb, No-adjective

1. wholly; solely; entirely; exclusively; devotedly; fixedly​Usually written using kana alone
2. principally; mostly; chiefly; mainly​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
専ら著述に従事している
Hedevoteshistime toliterary work―devoteshimselftowriting.

Question 1017

よりによって今日／よりによってきょう

Answer 1017

Today of all days！

Examples:
何だってよりによって財布を忘れたんだい.
How could youhave forgottenyourwalletof all things?

Question 1018

不義／ふぎ

Answer 1018

Noun, No-adjective

1. immorality; injustice; misconduct; impropriety; perfidy​
2. adultery; infidelity; cuckoldry​
3. murdering one’s teacher or a government official​　Archaism,See also八虐

Examples:
不義の戦争をする
to wageunjustwar―unrighteouswar―iniquitouswar

Question 1019

付き添い／つきそい

Answer 1019

Noun
1.attendance on; attendant; escort; chaperon; retinue

Examples:
付き添いのいない子供.
anunaccompanied child

Question 1020

慕う／したう

Answer 1020

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to yearn for; to long for; to pine for; to miss; to love dearly; to adore​
2. to follow (someone)​
3. to idolize (for virtue, learning, status, etc.)​

Examples:
異性を恋い慕う
tobegin to lovesomeone

Question 1021

家計／かけい

Answer 1021

Noun
1.household economy; family finances​

Examples:
彼は家計が楽だ、家計が豊かだ
He isineasy circumstances―inaffluentcircumstances.

Question 1022

賄う／まかなう

Answer 1022

Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb

1. to supply (goods, money, etc.); to cover (costs); to pay; to finance; to maintain (e.g. a family)​
2. to give board; to provide meals

Examples:
生産コストをなんとか賄う値段で生産するさま 生産コストをなんとか賄う値段で生産するさま
producingat aratethatbarelycoversproduction costs

Question 1023

仰ぐ／あおぐ

Answer 1023

Godan verb with gu ending, Transitive verb

1. to look up (at)​
2. to look up to; to respect; to revere​
3. to ask for (e.g. guidance); to seek; to turn to (someone) for​
4. to depend on; to rely on​
5. to gulp down; to quaff; to drink

Examples:
国庫の補助を仰ぐ
to askforstate aid―receivestate aid

Question 1024

催す／もよおす

Answer 1024

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb

1. to hold (an event); to give (a dinner, party, etc.)​
2. to feel (sensation, emotion, call of nature, etc.); to show signs of​

Examples:
祝賀会を催す
hold a celebration

Question 1025

気前よく／きまえよく

Answer 1025

Expression, Adverb
1.generously; liberally; magnanimously​

Examples:
気前よく与える人.
agenerous giver

Question 1026

艶やか／あでやかな

Answer 1026

Na-adjective
1.glamorous; charming; beguiling; bewitching; beautiful; fascinatingly elegant​Usually written using kana alone, See also 貴やか あてやか, from 貴やか

Examples:
艶のある顔
a bright-complexionedface

Question 1027

励む／はげむ

Answer 1027

Godan verb with mu ending
1.to strive; to endeavour; to endeavor; to make an effort; to be zealous​

Examples:
懸命に励む
to bediligent

Question 1028

謹んで／つつしんで

Answer 1028

Adverb
1.respectfully; humbly; reverently​

Examples:
謹んで訂正する
Irespectfullycorrectmyself.

Question 1029

臨む／のぞむ

Answer 1029

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb

1. to look out on; to overlook; to front onto​
2. to face (a situation, crisis, etc.); to meet (e.g. death); to be confronted by​
3. to deal with (an issue)​
4. to attend (e.g. a function); to appear (e.g. in court); to be present at; to take part i

Examples:
危険に臨む
to beinpresenceofdanger

Question 1030

草木／くさき

Answer 1030

Noun
1.plants; vegetation

Examples:
棘のある草木 ​
thornyplants

Question 1031

啄木／たくぼく

Answer 1031

Noun
1.woodpecker​　See also啄木鳥 きつつき

Examples:
啄木組みという,紐の組み方
a wayofmakingbraidsin awoodpecker’sbarkpattern

Question 1032

地方／ちほう

Answer 1032

Noun
1.district; region; area; locality​
2.the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area​
3.civilian society​　Imperial Army jargon
Place
4.Jikata

Examples:
山のある地方 ​
amountainous district

Question 1033

現状／げんじょう

Answer 1033

Noun, No-adjective
1.present condition; existing state; status quo; current state​

Examples:
現状を前提としない
Won’tpresupposethe presentstate

Question 1034

乱視／らんし

Answer 1034

Noun, No-adjective
1.astigmatism

Examples:​
彼女は乱視だ。
She has astigmatism.

Question 1035

粘る／ねばる

Answer 1035

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb

1. to be sticky; to be adhesive​
2. to persevere; to persist; to stick to; to hold out; to linger​

Examples:
ものが粘るようにさせる
to makeathingsticky

Question 1036

偽る／いつわる

Answer 1036

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb, Transitive verb
1.to lie; to cheat; to pretend; to feign; to falsify​
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
2.to trick; to deceive​

Examples:
名を偽ること
theactionofgivingafalse name

Question 1037

議員／ぎいん

Answer 1037

Noun
1.member of an assembly; member of the Diet; member of parliament; member of Congress​

Examples:
国会議員，下院議員
aMember of Congress

Question 1038

携わる／たずさわる

Answer 1038

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to engage in; to participate in; to take part in; to be involved in​

Examples:
医療に携わる人.
amedical man

Question 1039

取り締まる／とりしまる

Answer 1039

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb

1. to manage; to control; to supervise; to oversee; to command​
2. to crack down on; to keep under strict control; to enforce; to regulate​

Examples:
危険な地域を取り締まる
policedangerousareas

Question 1040

淫ら／みだら

Answer 1040

Na-adjective, Noun
1.obscene; indecent; lewd; bawdy; loose; improper; dirty​

Examples:
彼は、罪の淫らさを理解した
heunderstoodthefoulnessofsin

Question 1041

先入観／せんにゅうかん

Answer 1041

Noun
1.preconception; preconceived notion; prejudice​

Examples:
ある種の先入観
certainpreconceivednotions

Question 1042

抜群／ばつぐん

Answer 1042

No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.outstanding; excellent; exceptional; surpassing; extraordinary; distinguished​
Noun
2.preeminence; distinction; extraordinariness​

Examples:
あなたのセンスは抜群だ。
Yoursense isoutstanding.

Question 1043

踏まえる／ふまえる

Answer 1043

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to be based on; to take into account; to build upon; to have origin in​
2.to have one’s feet firmly planted on; to plant oneself on
​
Examples:
彼が自分の影響力や今の状況を踏まえる
Hetakeshis owninfluenceandcurrent situationinto account.

Question 1044

対処／たいしょ

Answer 1044

Noun, Suru verb
1.dealing with; coping with

Examples:
この病気に対処する。
I willdeal withthis illness.

Question 1045

布／ぬの

Answer 1045

Noun

1. cloth​
2. bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)　​Only applies to ふ,See also布銭

Examples:
晒し布という布地
bleached cotton

Question 1046

流行／りゅうこう

Answer 1046

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. fashion; fad; vogue; craze​
2. prevalence (e.g. of a disease)​

Examples:
流行に敏感な.
fashion‐conscious

Question 1047

廃れる／すたれる

Answer 1047

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion​

Examples:
はやりは廃れる
Fashionsgoout

Question 1048

白髪／しらが

Answer 1048

Noun, No-adjective
1.white hair; grey hair; gray hair​

Examples:
白髪混じりの髪
streaked hair

Question 1049

足取り／あしとり

Answer 1049

Noun
1.gait; walk; stride; pace; step; manner of walking​
2.trace (e.g. of route taken by hunted criminal); track; trail; movements​
Noun
1.downing an opponent by grabbing his leg​　Sumo term

Examples:
足取りが重い方法で
in aheavy-footedmanner

Question 1050

従事／じゅうじ

Answer 1050

Noun, Suru verb
1.engaging in (work); pursuing (e.g. studies); following (a profession); being involved in​

Examples:
指示者として従事する
Serve asanindicator

Question 1051

夕日／ゆうひ

Answer 1051

Noun
1.evening sun; setting sun​　See also朝日

Examples:
目のさめるような夕日.
agorgeoussunset

Question 1052

賜る／たまわる

Answer 1052

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb

1. to be given; to be granted; to be honored with; to be honoured with​　Humble (kenjougo)
2. to give; to bestow; to confer; to honor; to honour​　Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)

Examples:
金杯ひと組を賜る
Hewasawardeda set ofgoldcups.

Question 1053

適用／てきよう

Answer 1053

Noun, Suru verb
1.applying (e.g. a technology); adoption

Examples:
法律の遡及適用 ​
retro activityoflaws

Question 1054

一連／いちれん

Answer 1054

Noun, No-adjective
1.series; chain; sequence　​Only applies to 一連
Noun
2.two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper)​
3.verse; stanza　​Only applies to 一連

Examples:
一連の質問をする
posea series ofquestionsto

Question 1055

誠意／せいい

Answer 1055

Noun
1.sincerity; good faith​

Examples:
彼女の誠意はお約束します。
You havemy wordonher sincerity.

Question 1056

伝承／でんしょう

Answer 1056

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.handing down (information); legend; tradition; folklore; transmission​

Examples:
エクアドルの民間伝承
Ecuadorianfolklore

Question 1057

淡い／あわい

Answer 1057

I-adjective
1.light; faint; pale; fleeting​

Examples:
淡い、地味な色
apaleorsubdued color

Question 1058

渋い／しぶい

Answer 1058

I-adjective

1. astringent; bitter; puckery; rough; harsh; tart​
2. austere; elegant (and unobtrusive); refined; quiet (and simple); sober; sombre; subdued; tasteful (in a quiet way); understated​
3. sour (look); glum; grim; sullen; sulky​
4. stingy; tight-fisted

Examples:
あなたはとても渋い。 ​
You areverysullen.

Question 1059

危うい／あやうい

Answer 1059

I-adjective

1. dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious​
2. in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk​
3. uncertain; unreliable; insecure; unsteady; doubtful​
4. close (i.e. a close call); narrow​

Examples:
危うい所を助かった。
I had anarrowescape.

Question 1060

接近／せっきん

Answer 1060

Noun, Suru verb

1. getting closer; drawing nearer; approaching​
2. being not much different; being near (age, skill, etc.)​
3. becoming close (i.e. friendly); becoming intimate​

Examples:
接近戦で、または接近して
in closecombator atclose quarters

Question 1061

華々しい／はなばなしい

Answer 1061

I-adjective
1.brilliant; splendid; glorious; magnificent; spectacular

Examples:
立派で華々しいさま
of aperson,illustrious

Question 1062

騒がしい／さわがしい

Answer 1062

I-adjective

1. noisy; boisterous​
2. turbulent (era, etc.); troubled

Examples:
騒がしい騒動 ​
aclamorousuproar

Question 1063

汚らわしい／けがらわしい

Answer 1063

I-adjective
1.filthy; unfair; dirty; untouchable; disgusting; nasty; foul; odious; repulsive​

Examples:
そんな汚らわしい話をするのはやめて。
Stoptellingthosefilthystories.

Question 1064

平たい／ひらたい

Answer 1064

I-adjective

1. flat; even; level; simple​
2. plain (speech, etc.); simple​

Examples:
平たい板状の屋根
plain-boardedroof

Question 1065

腎臓／じんぞう

Answer 1065

Noun, No-adjective
1.kidney​

Examples:
腎臓炎という病気
akidney diseasecallednephritis

Question 1066

渡航／とこう

Answer 1066

Noun, Suru verb
1.voyage; passage; travelling​

Examples:
彼は渡航中に死んだ
Hediedon thepassage―duringthe passage.

Question 1067

唐突／とうとつ

Answer 1067

Na-adjective, Noun
1.abrupt; sudden​

Examples:
彼の出現は唐突でした
I wasnotexpectinghisappearanceatall.

Question 1068

民謡／みんよう

Answer 1068

Noun
1.folk song; popular song​

Examples:
おけさ節という民謡
afolksongcalled{‘Okesa-bushi’}

Question 1069

動揺／どうよう

Answer 1069

Noun, Suru verb

1. shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation​
2. disturbance; unrest; agitation; excitement; commotion; turmoil; discomposure; feeling shaken

Examples:
動揺している。
I’m shaking.

Question 1070

腰部／ようぶ

Answer 1070

Noun, No-adjective
1.loins; hips; pelvic region; waist​

Examples:
腰部あるいは背中下部の痛み
backacheaffectingthelumbar regionorlower back

Question 1071

溶解／ようかい

Answer 1071

Noun, Suru verb

1. dissolution; dissolving; solution (e.g. chemical)​　Only applies to 溶解
2. melting; liquefying; fusion​

Examples:
化学的溶解
chemical solution

Question 1072

秋季／しゅうき

Answer 1072

Noun
1.fall season; autumn season​

Examples:
秋季の収穫
anautumnharvest

Question 1073

夏季／かき

Answer 1073

Noun, No-adjective
1.summer season

Examples:
明日から夏季休暇です。
​Itwill besummer vacationstartingtomorrow.

Question 1074

多寡／たか

Answer 1074

1.degree (of something); greatness or smallness (of something); quantity; number; amount; size

​Examples:
これしきのことと多寡をくくっていた
Imadelight ofthe matter.

Question 1075

蔵書／ぞうしょ

Answer 1075

Noun
1.collection of books; (personal) library

Examples:​
あの人は蔵書家だ
Heownsalargelibrary.

Question 1076

宿泊／しゅくはく

Answer 1076

Noun, Suru verb
1.accommodation; lodging​

Examples:
ホテルの宿泊者名簿.
ahotel register

Question 1077

測量／そくりょう

Answer 1077

Noun, Suru verb
1.measurement; surveying

Examples:
測量の尺度 ​
a scaleoflinear measurement

Question 1078

糧食／りょうしょく

Answer 1078

Noun
1.provisions

Examples:
糧食に欠乏した
Provisionshaverunshort.

Question 1079

流動／りゅうどう

Answer 1079

Noun, Suru verb
1.flow

Examples:​
流動資産[資本].
liquid assets[capital]

Question 1080

硫安／りゅうあん

Answer 1080

Noun
1.ammonium sulfate
​

Examples:
硫安という化合物
achemical compoundcalledammonium sulfate

Question 1081

謝礼／しゃれい

Answer 1081

Noun, Suru verb
1.reward; honorarium; remuneration
​

Examples:
謝礼として払うお金
money paid ingratitude forsomething

Question 1082

一升／いっしょう

Answer 1082

Noun
1.one square on a grid; one cell of a grid

Examples:
この辺は土一升金一升だ ​
Landaround hereisalmostworthitsweightingold.

Question 1083

焦燥／しょうそう

Answer 1083

Noun, Suru verb
1.impatience; uneasiness; irritation; fretfulness

Examples:
仕事が思うようにはかどらないので私は焦燥感にかられた. ​
Ifeltimpatient[gotirritated]asmy workwasnotgoingassmoothlyas Iexpected.

Question 1084

岩礁／がんしょう

Answer 1084

Noun
1.reef​

Examples:
船は岩礁に乗り上げた.
Theshipdroveon therocks.

Question 1085

遺憾／いかん

Answer 1085

Na-adjective, Noun
1.regrettable; unsatisfactory; deplorable; lamentable

Examples:
私は遺憾に思う。
I thinkit’s regrettable.

Question 1086

活気／かっき

Answer 1086

Noun
1.energy; liveliness

Examples:
活気がつく
The talkbecomesanimated

Question 1087

太字／ふとじ

Answer 1087

Noun, No-adjective
1.boldface; bold-type; thick characters

Examples:
太字体で印刷する ​
print inboldface

Question 1088

昼間／ひるま

Answer 1088

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.daytime; during the day; time from sunrise until sunset; diurnal period​

Examples:
昼間、本を読みます。
Iread booksduringthe day.

Question 1089

籟籟／らいらい

Answer 1089

Taru-adjective
1.faintly heard (sounds)

Examples:
籟という笛 ​
a aflutecalleda ‘rai’

Question 1090

粗い／あらい

Answer 1090

I-adjective
1.coarse; rough​

Examples:
きめの粗い手.
rough hands

Question 1091

乙女座／おとめざ

Answer 1091

Noun
1.Virgo (constellation); the Virgin​

Examples:
スピカという乙女座の星
astar intheVirgoconstellation,calledSpica

Question 1092

乙女男子／おとめだんし

Answer 1092

Noun
1.effeminate man

Examples:
なぜかって、彼は乙女たちと一緒にいるのに飽々していたからなんだ。
forhewasquitetired oflivingamongmaidens.

Question 1093

清らかな／きよらかな

Answer 1093

Na-adjective, Noun
1.clean; pure; chaste​　See also清い

Examples:
清らかで平安なこと
thecondition ofbeingclearandpeaceful

Question 1094

細やかな／こまやかな

Answer 1094

Na-adjective

1. tender; warm; caring; thoughtful​
2. meticulous; detailed; attentive​
3. deep (of a colour); thick (e.g. fog)​

Examples:
人に対する心づかいが細やかで品がよいこと
beingelegantandshowingconsideration forpeople

Question 1095

速やかな／すみやかな

Answer 1095

Na-adjective
1.quick; speedy; prompt; rapid; swift​

Examples:
問題の速やかな解決を望んだ
hoped foraspeedyresolution ofthe problem

Question 1096

月並み／つきなみ

Answer 1096

Noun, No-adjective
1.every month​
Na-adjective, Noun
2.trite; commonplace; conventional; hackneyed　​Only applies to つきなみ,orig. used as an insult towards old-fashioned poets who would meet monthly to write poetry

Examples:
月並みのお世辞文句
commonplacecompliments

Question 1097

幾／いく

Answer 1097

Noun, Prefix

1. some; several​
2. many​
3. how many?; how much?​

Examples:
幾度
How often?

Question 1098

鉄道／てつどう

Answer 1098

Noun
1.railroad; railway; rail transport​

Examples:
鉄道事故.
arailroad accident

Question 1099

来る／きたる

Answer 1099

Pre-noun adjectival
1.next (e.g. “next April”); forthcoming; coming​　Antonym:去る

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
2.to come; to arrive; to be due to​　orig. Meaning

Examples:
次に来る年
the coming year

Question 1100

殊に／ことに

Answer 1100

Adverb

1. especially; particularly; unusually; above all​
2. additionally​　Archaism

Examples:
殊に彼には打ち明けない
Iespeciallykeephimin the darkabout the matter.

Question 1101

甚だ／はなはだ

Answer 1101

Adverb
1.very; greatly; exceedingly​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
甚だしい不公正
gross injustice

Question 1102

飽くまで／あくまで

Answer 1102

Adverb

1. to the end; to the bitter end; to the last; stubbornly; persistently; consistently; to the utmost​　Usually written using kana alone
2. after all; it must be remembered; only; purely; simply​

Examples:
彼は飽くまでも反対した.
Hemaintainedhisopposition tothe bitterend.

Question 1103

葉書／はがき

Answer 1103

Noun

1. postcard​　Abbreviation,Usually written using kana alone,See also郵便葉書
2. memo; note; card　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
郵便葉書
a cardused formailing

Question 1104

故／ゆえ

Answer 1104

Adverbial noun, Noun
1.reason; cause; circumstances​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
事故の防止
prevention oftheaccident

Question 1105

経緯／いきさつ

Answer 1105

Noun

1. details; particulars; whole story; sequence of events; chronology; circumstances; how it started; how things got this way​
2. longitude and latitude​　Only applies to けいい
3. warp and weft; warp and woof​　Only applies to けいい,Only applies to たてぬき,Only applies to たてよこ,See also縦横 たてよこ,orig. meaning of けいい

Examples:
どういう経緯で京都に来たの？
Whatbringsyouto Kyoto?

Question 1106

草花／くさばな

Answer 1106

Noun
1.flower; flowering plant​
Place
2.Kusabana

Examples:
草花栽培の、草花栽培に関する、または、草花栽培にかかわる ​
of orrelating toorinvolvingfloriculture

Question 1107

簡素化／かんそか

Answer 1107

Noun, Suru verb
1.simplification

Examples:
データ処理の簡素化、相互接続の簡素化、システムの簡素化を図る。
To simplifydata processing,interconnectionand asystem.

Question 1108

包装／ほうそう

Answer 1108

Noun, Suru verb
1.packing; wrapping​

Examples:
包装箱および包装体
PACKING BOXANDPACKAGE

Question 1109

お子様／おこさま

Answer 1109

Noun
1.(someone else’s) child　​Polite (teineigo),Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)

Examples:
お子様から目を離さないで下さい。
Pleasedon’tlook away fromthe children.

Question 1110

杯／さかずき

Answer 1110

Noun
1.sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages　​See also杯 さかずき
Counter
2.counter for cupfuls, bowlfuls, spoonfuls, etc.
3.counter for boats​
4.counter for octopuses and squid

Examples:
乾杯する.
drink a toast

Question 1111

対照的／たいしょうてき

Answer 1111

Na-adjective
1.contrastive

Examples:
対照的な方法で ​
in acontrastingmanner

Question 1112

織物／おりもの

Answer 1112

Noun
1.textile; fabric

Examples:
​織物；人造及び天然の織物
Textiles;syntheticandnaturaltextiles

Question 1113

喪服／もふく

Answer 1113

Noun
1.mourning dress​

Examples:
喪服を着る
to gointomourning

Question 1114

顧問／こもん

Answer 1114

Noun, No-adjective
1.adviser; advisor; consultant

Examples:
​顧問の資格で勤める.
serve inanadvisorycapacity

Question 1115

紫外線／しがいせん

Answer 1115

Noun
1.ultraviolet rays; ultraviolet radiation​

Examples:
紫外線が生み出すリスク
Risk thatradiationcauses

Question 1116

雌雄／しゆ

Answer 1116

Noun

1. male and female (animals); the two sexes​
2. victory and defeat; strengths and weaknesses​

Examples:
雌雄を決しよう
I will tryconclusionswith you.

Question 1117

率先／そっせん

Answer 1117

Noun, Suru verb
1.taking the initiative

Examples:
彼は率先して公害と戦った。 ​
Hetookthe leadin fightingpollution.

Question 1118

到底／とうてい

Answer 1118

Adverb
1.by no means; not at all; (cannot) possibly; utterly; absolutely​　Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
それには到底及ばない。
I won’tcome close tothat.

Question 1119

卒倒／そっとう

Answer 1119

Noun, Suru verb
1.fainting; swooning​

Examples:
血を見て卒倒する
faintat the sight ofblood

Question 1120

机上／きじょう

Answer 1120

Noun, No-adjective
1.on the desk​
No-adjective
2.theoretical; academic; armchair (e.g. plan); desktop; paper; not yet implemented​　Idiomatic expression,See also　机上の空論

Examples:
机上用照明装置
DESKTOPLIGHTING SYSTEM

Question 1121

司祭／しさい

Answer 1121

Noun, No-adjective
1.priest; minister; pastor

Examples:
卑しい教区司祭 ​
alowlyparish priest

Question 1122

蜜房／みつぼう

Answer 1122

honeycomb

Question 1123

償い／つぐない

Answer 1123

Noun
1.recompense; indemnity; atonement

Examples:
​悪事に対する償い
compensation fora wrong

Question 1124

頭文字／かしらもじ

Answer 1124

Noun

1. first letter of a word; capital letter (at the start of a word or sentence)​
2. initials (of one’s name)​

Examples:
彼はその木に自分の頭文字を刻みつけた.
Hecuthisinitialson[into] the tree.

Question 1125

惹きつける／ひきつける

Answer 1125

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to fascinate; to attract; to charm
​
Examples:
彼女は人を惹きつける。 
Sheattractspeople.

Question 1126

絶妙／ぜつみょう

Answer 1126

Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.exquisite; superb; perfect; miraculous

Examples:
それは絶妙な思いつきだった
That ideawas a masterstroke.

Question 1127

名君／めいくん

Answer 1127

Noun
1.wise ruler; enlightened monarch; benevolent lord

Examples:
名君は民を潤す ​
Awise ruleris ablessingto thepeople

Question 1128

化合物／かごうぶつ

Answer 1128

Noun
1.compound　​Chemistry term

Examples:
飽和化合物という有機化合物
asaturatedorganic compound

Question 1129

下部／かぶ

Answer 1129

Noun

1. lower part; substructure​
2. subordinate (office); good and faithful servant​

Examples:
何の下部でも
the lowerpart ofanything

Question 1130

複合語／ふくごうご

Answer 1130

Noun
1.compound word; compound term　​linguistics terminology,See also　単純語

Examples:
複合語を分割してください
segmentacompound word

Question 1131

送り仮名／おくりがな

Answer 1131

Noun
1.kana written after a kanji to complete the full (usually kun) reading of the word; declension kana ending

Examples:
しかしながら道路標識においては専ら送り仮名が付けられている。
However, thenameswithokuriganaareoftenfound ontrafficsigns.

Question 1132

青白い／あおじろい

Answer 1132

I-adjective
1.pale; pallid

2.bluish-white​

Examples:
血色のよい[青白い]顔.
aruddy[pallid]complexion

Question 1133

歯車／はぐるま

Answer 1133

Noun
1.gear; cogwheel

Examples:
歯車及び歯車装置 ​
GEARANDGEARDEVICE

Question 1134

長引く／ながびく

Answer 1134

Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to be prolonged; to drag on​

Examples:
その会議は長引く。
Thatmeetingdragson.

Question 1135

区切る／くぎる

Answer 1135

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb

1. to demarcate; to delimit; to divide (an area); to mark off; to cut off　​esp. 区切る
2. to punctuate; to put an end to (e.g. a sentence); to insert pauses or breaks (e.g. when reading aloud)​esp. 句切る

Examples:
境界を設定し区切る
setboundariestoanddelimit

Question 1136

矢印／やじるし

Answer 1136

Noun
1.arrow (symbol)​

Examples:
矢印に従って進んでください.
Pleasefollowthe arrow.

Question 1137

灯台／とうだい

Answer 1137

Noun

1. lighthouse​
2. old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising a wooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it​

Examples:
灯台守という役目
thedutyofbeingthelighthouse keeper

Question 1138

滴／しずく

Answer 1138

Noun, Suru verb
1.drop (e.g. of water); drip​

Examples:
露の滴
dewdrops

Question 1139

夕立／ゆだち

Answer 1139

Noun
1.(sudden) evening shower (rain)​

Examples:
夕立が降る
anevening showerrains

Question 1140

浜辺／はまべ

Answer 1140

Noun
1.beach; foreshore

Examples:​

砂利の多い浜辺.
ashinglybeach

Question 1141

々／のま

Answer 1141

Noun

1.kanji iteration mark　​See also同の字点

Question 1142

表記／ひょうき

Answer 1142

Noun, Suru verb

1. expression in writing; written representation; notation; transcription; orthography​
2. writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope); inscribing on the face​

Examples:
漢字で表記する数字
numericalfigureswrittenin Chinese characters

Question 1143

独自／どくじ

Answer 1143

No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun

1. original; unique; distinctive; characteristic; peculiar​
2. independent; one’s own; personal

Examples:
独自の考えを持つ人. ​
anindependent thinker

Question 1144

田んぼ／たんぼ

Answer 1144

Noun
1.paddy field; farm

Examples:
彼女は田んぼの方に進んだ。 ​
Shemade foraricefield.

Question 1145

手入れ／ていれ

Answer 1145

Noun, Suru verb

1. care; looking after; repair; maintenance; tending; trimming; grooming​
2. (police) raid; crackdown​

Examples:
手入れをすること
anactionofrepairing

Question 1146

縦／たて

Answer 1146

Noun
1.the vertical; height​
2.front-to-back; length​
3.north-to-south​
Noun, No-adjective
4.vertical (relationship); hierarchy​
Noun
5.(weaving) warp　​See also経糸 たていと

Examples:
縦置きの向き
portrait orientation

Question 1147

敷地／しきち

Answer 1147

Noun
1.site; plot; lot; grounds

Examples:
​庭園の敷地の中
theareawithin theconfinesof aparkorgarden

Question 1148

踏切／ふみきり

Answer 1148

Noun

1. railway crossing; railroad crossing; train crossing; level crossing​
2. starting line; scratch​
3. determination​
4. stepping over the edge of the ring​　Sumo term

Examples:
走り幅跳び用の踏切板
a springboardused inarunning long jump

Question 1149

道端／みちばた

Answer 1149

Noun
1.roadside; wayside​

Examples:
道端にしゃがみ込む
squatby the roadside

Question 1150

縁／ふち

Answer 1150

Noun
1.rim; brim; edge; brink​

Examples:
金縁の眼鏡.
gold‐rimmed glasses

Question 1151

塗る／ぬる

Answer 1151

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish; to spread; to smear; to put up (wallpaper)
​
Examples:
壁を白く塗る.
paint a wallwhite

Question 1152

傾く／かたむく

Answer 1152

Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb

1. to incline toward; to slant; to lurch; to heel over; to be disposed to; to trend toward; to be prone to​
2. to go down (sun); to wane; to sink; to decline​

Examples:
日は西に傾く
The sunisdeclining.

Question 1153

欠ける／かける

Answer 1153

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

1. to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken​
2. to be lacking; to be missing​
3. to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; to be negligent toward​
4. (of the moon) to wane; to go into eclipse　​also 虧ける

Examples:
それは一貫性に欠ける。
Thatlacksconsistency.

Question 1154

人家／じんか

Answer 1154

Noun
1.house; dwelling; human habitation​

Examples:
人家櫛比す
Thehousesmake a continuous row

Question 1155

消極的／しょうきょくてき

Answer 1155

Na-adjective
1.negative; passive; half-hearted; unmotivated​　Antonym:積極的 せっきょくてき

Examples:
彼は万事消極的だ.
He’spassiveineverything.

Question 1156

しゃがみ込む／しゃがみこむ

Answer 1156

Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to squat; to crouch down (completely, generally with face looking through knees)　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
道端にしゃがみ込む
squatby the roadside

Question 1157

万事／まんじ

Answer 1157

Noun
1.all; everything​

Examples:
万事よろしい。
All iswell.

Question 1158

市場／いちば

Answer 1158

Noun

1. (town) market​
2. (the) marketplace​

Examples:
起債市場という,債券の市場
amarketcalledbond flotation market

Question 1159

問屋／とんや

Answer 1159

Noun
1.wholesale store; wholesale dealer; wholesaler

Examples:
​荷受問屋という問屋
awholesale storecalleda {receivingwholesale store}

Question 1160

喪／も

Answer 1160

Noun, No-adjective
1.mourning

Examples:
喪が明けた
Mymourningisover

Question 1161

一人前／いちにんまえ

Answer 1161

Noun
1.one portion; one serving; one person
​
Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
2.adult; grown-up; person who has come of age
​
No-adjective, Na-adjective
3.fully fledged; established; qualified​

Examples:
一人前五円ずつやれ
Givethemfiveyeneach―fiveyenapiece.

Question 1162

手際／きぎわ

Answer 1162

Noun
1.performance; execution; skill; dexterity; tact​

Examples:
お手際あっぱれ、あっぱれなお手際
Yourperformancedoes youcredit

Question 1163

夜更かし／よふかし

Answer 1163

Noun, Suru verb
1.staying up late; keeping late hours; sitting up late at night; nighthawk​

Examples:
夜更かしするので睡眠不足です。
I’msleepdeprivedbecauseIstay up late

Question 1164

端／たん

Answer 1164

Noun

1. end (e.g. of street); tip; point; edge; margin​
2. beginning; start; first​
3. odds and ends; scrap; odd bit; least​

Examples:
端と端をつなげてそれらを並べよ.
Linethemupendwise.

Question 1165

半端／はんば

Answer 1165

Noun, Na-adjective
1.remnant; fragment; incomplete set; incompleteness​
Noun
2.fraction; odd sum​
Na-adjective, Noun
3.halfway; half-hearted; perfunctory​
4.irresponsible; foolish​

Examples:
それらはどちらも中途半端です。
Those areveryunfinished.

Question 1166

川上／かわかみ

Answer 1166

Noun
1.upper reaches of a river; upstream​　See also川下

Examples:
川上村にも伝承地がある。
TraditionalplacesexistalsoinKawakami-mura.

Question 1167

上座／かみざ

Answer 1167

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.chief seat; seat of honor; seat of honour; head of the table​
Place
2.Jouza​

Examples:
食卓の上座にすわる
to taketheseat of honour―sit abovethesalt

Question 1168

川下／かわしも

Answer 1168

Noun, No-adjective
1.downstream　​See also川上

Examples:
(川下に向かって)右岸.
the rightbank ofariver

Question 1169

趣／おもむき

Answer 1169

Noun

1. meaning; tenor; gist​
2. effect; influence​
3. appearance; aspect​
4. taste​
5. grace; charm; refinement​

Examples:
さまざまな趣味をもつ, 多趣味である.
havediverseinterests

Question 1170

やらざるを得ない／やらざるをえない

Answer 1170

Expression
1.cannot avoid doing; cannot help but (do); is compelled to do; (feel) obliged to (do); has to do　​See alsoせざるを得ない

Examples:
私がそれをやらざるを得ない。
Ihave no choice but to dothat.

Question 1171

時折／ときおり

Answer 1171

Adverbial noun
1.sometimes​

Examples:
時折私は悲しくなる。
At timesIfeelsad.

Question 1172

上半期／かみはんき

Answer 1172

Noun
1.first half of the year; first half of the fiscal year　​See also下半期

Examples:
2012年上半期カタログの正誤表をお送りします。
I amsendingyou acorrectionlist forthecataloguefor thefirst half of the year2012.

Question 1173

類推／るいすい

Answer 1173

Noun
1.analogy​
Noun, Suru verb
2.analogical reasoning; analogical inference​
Noun
3.analogy​　linguistics terminology

Examples:
類推しようとする人あるいは類推で議論する人
someone wholooks foranalogiesorwhoreasonsby analogy

Question 1174

目的語／もくてきご

Answer 1174

Noun
1.object　​linguistics terminology

Examples:
文法上の,主語と目的語
ofgrammar,subjectsandobjects

Question 1175

国立／こくりつ

Answer 1175

Noun, No-adjective
1.national​

Examples:
国立市という市
a cityin JapancalledKunitachi

Question 1176

述語／じゅつご

Answer 1176

Noun
1.predicate​　linguistics terminology

Examples:
述語句の範囲内で起こること
occurringwithin thepredicatephrase

Question 1177

国有／こくゆう

Answer 1177

Noun, No-adjective
1.national ownership
​
Examples:
鉄道を国有にする 
tonationalizetherailways

Question 1178

主語／しゅご

Answer 1178

Noun, No-adjective
1.subject　​linguistics terminology

Examples:
論理学における主語
inlogic, thegrammatical subject

Question 1179

熟語／じゅくご

Answer 1179

Noun

1. kanji compound　​linguistics terminology
2. idiom; idiomatic phrase​

Examples:
この字書は熟語本位だ
Thedictionaryiscomplied witha viewto theexplanation ofidioms

Question 1180

進路／しんろ

Answer 1180

Noun

1. route; course; path​
2. one’s future course (e.g. after graduating high school)​

Examples:
人生の進路を決める.
shapeone’s coursein life

Question 1181

乗降／じょうこう

Answer 1181

Noun, Suru verb
1.getting on and off; embarking and disembarking​

Examples:
神崎乗降場開業。
TheKanzakiplatformbeganoperating

Question 1182

市営／しえい

Answer 1182

Noun, No-adjective
1.(under) municipal management (transport, housing, etc.); city facility management　​See also　市営住宅 しえいじゅうたく

Examples:
京都市営地下鉄
KyotoMunicipalSubway/KyotoCitySubway

Question 1183

対称／たいしょう

Answer 1183

Noun, No-adjective
1.symmetry​
Noun
2.second person​

Examples:
対称形なさまの
in asymmetricalmanner

Question 1184

文献／ぶんけん

Answer 1184

Noun
1.literature; books (reference); document​

Examples:
技術的な文献
thetechnical literature

Question 1185

権限／けんげん

Answer 1185

Noun
1.power; authority; jurisdiction​

Examples:
権限を持っている人
apersonwithauthority

Question 1186

伴い／ともない

Answer 1186

Noun, Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.companion; accompaniment​

Examples:
若干の困難を伴い、離陸する
take off,as withsomedifficulty

Question 1187

屈折／くっせつ

Answer 1187

Noun, Suru verb

1. bending; curving; twisting; turning; winding​
2. warping (of feelings, logic, etc.); distortion; twisting​
3. refraction​
4. inflection ​linguistics terminology

Examples:
屈折光線
refracted light

Question 1188

根本的／こんぽんてき

Answer 1188

Na-adjective
1.fundamental; basic
​
Examples:
根本的に違った. 
radicallydifferent

Question 1189

球根／きゅうこん

Answer 1189

Noun, No-adjective
1.(plant) bulb​

Examples:
生姜の球根を植えた。
Iplantedagingerbulb.

Question 1190

制裁／せいさい

Answer 1190

Noun, Suru verb
1.sanctions; punishment​

Examples:
制裁方法で
in apunishingmanner

Question 1191

視察／しさつ

Answer 1191

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.inspection; observation​

Examples:
私は保育園を視察したい。
I want tocheck outthat nursery.

Question 1192

月謝／げっしゃ

Answer 1192

Noun
1.monthly tuition fee​

Examples:
月謝はどうなりますか？
Whatwould bethemonthly fee?

Question 1193

観衆／かんしゅう

Answer 1193

Noun
1.spectators; onlookers; members of the audience​

Examples:
観衆を魅了する.
grab an audience

Question 1194

従事／じゅうじ

Answer 1194

Noun, Suru verb
1.engaging in (work); pursuing (e.g. studies); following (a profession); being involved in​

Examples:
指示者として従事する
Serve asanindicator

Question 1195

素質／そしつ

Answer 1195

Noun, No-adjective
1.character; qualities; genius; the makings of
​
Examples:
スキルと素質を育てる 
buildskillsandcapabilities

Question 1196

元素／げんそ

Answer 1196

Noun, No-adjective
1.chemical element​

Examples:
元素の放射性同位元素
aradioactive isotopeof anelement

Question 1197

質素／しっそ

Answer 1197

Na-adjective, Noun

1. simple; plain​
2. modest; frugal; reserved​

Examples:
質素な食物
lentenfood

Question 1198

炭素／たんそ

Answer 1198

Noun, No-adjective
1.carbon ©
​
Examples:
無定形炭素 
amorphous carbon

Question 1199

水素／すいそ

Answer 1199

Noun
1.hydrogen (H)​

Examples:
過酸化水素.
hydrogen peroxide[dioxide]

Question 1200

要素／ようそ

Answer 1200

Noun

1. component; factor; item (e.g. in list)​
2. element (e.g. in array); member (e.g. data structure)​　Computer terminology

Examples:
解剖学的な要素
anatomicalelements

Question 1201

創刊／そうかん

Answer 1201

Noun, Suru verb
1.launching (e.g. newspaper); first issue

Examples:
雑誌を創刊する
to startamagazine

Question 1202

創作／そうさく

Answer 1202

Noun, Suru verb
1.creation; production; creative work (novel, film, etc.); original work; (creative) writing​

2.fabrication; fiction; invention​

Examples:
創作の才能
fictivetalent

Question 1203

独創／どくそう

Answer 1203

Noun, Suru verb
1.originality
​
Examples:
彼は独創に富んでいる. 
He'sfull of(original) ideas.

Question 1204

創立／そうりつ

Answer 1204

Noun, Suru verb
1.establishment; founding; organization; organisation​

Examples:
女性の創立者
a womanfounder

Question 1205

徴収／ちょうしゅう

Answer 1205

Noun, Suru verb
1.collection (of fees, taxes, etc.); levy​

Examples:
報告の徴収
collection of report

Question 1206

弁解／べんかい

Answer 1206

Noun, Suru verb
1.explanation (e.g. for one’s actions); excuse; justification; defense; defence

Examples:
ありふれた弁解
afamiliarexcuse

Question 1207

弁護／べんご

Answer 1207

Noun, Suru verb
1.defense; defence; pleading; advocacy​

Examples:
弁護士会
the LawAssociation

Question 1208

弁論／べんろん

Answer 1208

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.discussion; debate; argument​

Examples:
第一節　口頭弁論
Section 1Oral Argument

Question 1209

代弁／だいべん

Answer 1209

Noun, Suru verb

1. speaking by proxy; speaking for (someone else); acting as spokesman (for); representing (the views, feelings, etc. of)　​Only applies to 代弁,Only applies to 代辯
2. payment by proxy; compensation by proxy; paying on behalf (of)​　Only applies to 代弁,Only applies to 代辨
3. acting for (someone else); carrying out (on someone’s behalf)​　Only applies to 代弁,Only applies to 代辨

Examples:
誰が代弁者になるか。
Who willact asspokesman?

Question 1210

密集／みっしゅう

Answer 1210

Noun, Suru verb
1.crowding together; clustering together; close formation; swarm​

Examples:
密集した人口.
adense population

Question 1211

密接／みっせつ

Answer 1211

Na-adjective, Noun

1. close (relationship, connection, etc.); intimate; near​
2. close (together)​

Examples:
しっかりまたは密接に
firmlyorclosely

Question 1212

回覧／かいらん

Answer 1212

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.circulation (esp. documents); sending round

Examples:
回覧させる
makecircular

Question 1213

観覧／かんらん

Answer 1213

Noun, Suru verb
1.viewing

Examples:
広く回って観覧する ​
to makeanextensivetour

Question 1214

良識／りょうしき

Answer 1214

Noun
1.good sense​

Examples:
良識や判断がない
withoutgood senseorjudgment

Question 1215

良心／りょうしん

Answer 1215

Noun
1.conscience
​
Examples:
良心の自由. 
liberty of conscience

Question 1216

超合金／ちょうごうきん

Answer 1216

Noun

1. superalloy​
2. Chogokin; line of die-cast metal robot and character toys sold by Popy​

Examples:
超耐熱合金素材
superalloymaterials

Question 1217

社会進出／しゃかいしんしゅつ

Answer 1217

Noun
1.social progress; getting ahead in society; moving up in the world​

Examples:
女性の社会進出
Women’s Empowerment

Question 1218

品物／しなもの

Answer 1218

Noun
1.goods; article; thing

Examples:
粗末な品物
ashabbything

Question 1219

単調／たんちょう

Answer 1219

Na-adjective, Noun
1.monotony; monotone; dullness​
Noun, Na-adjective
2.monotone; monotonic　​Mathematics

Examples:
単調な生活
amonotonouslife

Question 1220

史上／しじょう

Answer 1220

No-adjective, Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.in history; ever; historical

Examples:
歴史上の事実
a historicalfact

Question 1221

最年少／さいねんしょう

Answer 1221

​
No-adjective
1.youngest​

Examples:
通常、最年少の見習いがこれに当てられる。
Thispositionisusuallyassigned tothe youngesttraineein agroup.

Question 1222

追及／ついきゅう

Answer 1222

Noun, Suru verb
1.investigation (e.g. into someone’s guilt); questioning; pressing; hounding; pinning down​

2.catching up; overtaking​

Examples:
私は原因の追及を行いたい。
I want topursuethe cause.

Question 1223

取引／とりひき

Answer 1223

Noun, Suru verb
1.transactions; dealings; business​

Examples:
公正な取引.
straight dealings

Question 1224

病人／びょうにん

Answer 1224

Noun
1.sick person; patient; invalid

Examples:
​瀕死の病人
adyingman

Question 1225

余興／よきょう

Answer 1225

Noun
1.performance (at a party or banquet, etc.); side show; entertainment​

Examples:
余興に使われる。
It isused forentertainmentgames.

Question 1226

のみ

Answer 1226

Suffix, Particle
1.only; nothing but　​literary equiv. of だけ

Examples:
生存のみち
thepath of life

Question 1227

力行／りっこう

Answer 1227

Noun, Suru verb
1.strenuous efforts; exertion

Examples:
入力行はフィールドからなる。 ​
Input linesare madeupoffields.

Question 1228

石器／せっき

Answer 1228

Noun
1.stone implement (e.g. stone age arrowheads); stone tool​

Examples:
石核石器という打製石器
a typeofstone tool,calleda coretool

Question 1229

助数詞／じょすうし

Answer 1229

Noun
1.counters for various categories; counter suffix​　linguistics terminology

Examples:
単位名や助数詞を添えた数
acountingwordsuffixedbyanumeral

Question 1230

一語／いちご

Answer 1230

Noun
1.one word​

Examples:
彼女はそれを一語一語翻訳した。
Shetranslateditwordfor word

Question 1231

楽観／らっかん

Answer 1231

Noun, Suru verb
1.optimism; taking an optimistic view​

Examples:
人生を楽観する.
take an optimistic view oflife

Question 1232

一致／いっち

Answer 1232

Noun, Suru verb
1.coincidence; agreement; union; match​
2.conformity; consistency​ 
3.cooperation​
Place
4.Icchi​

Examples:
偶然に一致する
tocoincide

Question 1233

日誌／にっし

Answer 1233

Noun
1.journal; log
​
Examples:
釣り日誌形式 
FISHINGDIARYFORMAT

Question 1234

出費／しゅつぴ

Answer 1234

Noun, Suru verb
1.expenses; disbursements​

Examples:
出費が多いこと
agreatexpenditure

Question 1235

一変／いっぺん

Answer 1235

Noun, Suru verb
1.complete change; about-face​

Examples:
局面一変す
The wholefaceof thewar isaltered.

Question 1236

発揮／はっき

Answer 1236

Noun, Suru verb
1.show (of power, ability, etc.); exhibition; demonstration; display; manifestation​

Examples:
茶目を発揮する
toplaythe imp―play pranks

Question 1237

一帯／いったい

Answer 1237

Noun
1.whole area; whole region​
Noun, No-adjective
2.stretch (of land); tract; belt; zone​

Examples:
ある場所の近所一帯
aneighbourhood

Question 1238

妄想症／もうそうしょう

Answer 1238

Noun
1.paranoia​

Examples:
妄想症に苦しむ
suffering fromparanoia

Question 1239

仕来り／しきたり

Answer 1239

Noun
1.custom; convention; tradition; mores; conventional practice　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
特徴としては古くからの仕来りを遵守する傾向があり、それに異を唱えるものや遵守しない者に対しては本人や肉親、更にその者に関わったものまで異端者扱いし、差別を行なうことがある。
One of themajor characteristicsisthatpeopletend toprioritizeoldrules, whichresultsin discriminating those whoobject orbreachsuchrulesbyregardingthemasmavericks,includingtheirrelativesand even peoplehavingclose relationshipswith them.

Question 1240

停滞／ていたい

Answer 1240

Noun, Suru verb
1.stagnation; tie-up; standstill; congestion; delay; accumulation; falling into arrears​

Examples:
事務が停滞する
Businessisdelayed

Question 1241

促進／そくしん

Answer 1241

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on​

Examples:
信頼できる促進者
areliableforwarder

Question 1242

不振／ふしん

Answer 1242

Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.dullness; slump; stagnation; inactivity; depression​

Examples:
商売は甚だ不振だ.
Businessisverydull[slack,bad].

Question 1243

棄権／きけん

Answer 1243

Noun, Suru verb
1.abstention (from voting); renunciation (of a right); withdrawal (from a contest)​

Examples:
権利,要求の棄権
the actofwaivinga rightorclaim

Question 1244

抗議／こうぎ

Answer 1244

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.protest; objection​

Examples:
無言の抗議.
asilent protest

Question 1245

抗争／こうそう

Answer 1245

Noun, Suru verb
1.dispute; resistance​

Examples:
新選組最後の内部抗争。
This wasthe lastfeudwithin theShinsengumiorganization.

Question 1246

対抗／たいこう

Answer 1246

Noun, Suru verb
1.opposition; antagonism​

Examples:
正々堂々の対抗戦
astand-upfight

Question 1247

主催／しゅさい

Answer 1247

Noun
1.sponsor; promoter; impresario; organizer; organiser
​
Examples:
興行の主催者 
apromoterof aperformance

Question 1248

干渉／かんしょう

Answer 1248

Noun, Suru verb
1.interference; intervention; meddling​

Examples:
干渉に対して強い
Resistant tointerference

Question 1249

振興／しんこう

Answer 1249

Noun, Suru verb
1.promotion; encouragement​
Place
2.Shinkou​

Examples:
学問[科学]の振興.
theadvancement of learning[science]

Question 1250

不審／ふしん

Answer 1250

Na-adjective, Noun
1.incomplete understanding; doubt; question; distrust; suspicion; strangeness; infidelity​

Examples:
不審はありませんか
Have youany questionsto ask?

Question 1251

催促／さいそく

Answer 1251

Noun, Suru verb
1.pressing; urging; demanding; demand

Examples:
​催促するような顔つき
afacial expressionwhichseems torequestsomething

Question 1252

催促状／さいそくじょう

Answer 1252

Noun
1.dun; letter requesting money, etc.​

Examples:
催促するために出す書状
a letterwhichdemandssomething

Question 1253

滞納／たいのう

Answer 1253

Noun, Suru verb
1.falling behind (with a payment); being in arrears; non-payment; default; delinquency​

Examples:
税を滞納する
to failto payone’staxes―default inpayingone’staxes

Question 1254

根底／こんてい

Answer 1254

Noun
1.root; basis; foundation​

Examples:
根底から改革する
toeffectaradical reform―revolutionize

Question 1255

荒廃／こうはい

Answer 1255

Noun, Suru verb
1.ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay
​
Examples:
荒廃した建物 
aruinedbuilding

Question 1256

冒頭／ぼうとう

Answer 1256

Adverb, Noun, No-adjective
1.beginning; start; outset​

Examples:
冒頭に提示しましたように。
As Iindicatedat thetop

Question 1257

慢性／まんせい

Answer 1257

No-adjective, Noun
1.chronic (illness)​　Antonym:急性

Examples:
慢性的失業.
hard‐core unemployment

Question 1258

除外／じょがい

Answer 1258

Noun, Suru verb
1.exception; exclusion​

Examples:
適用除外
Exclusion from Application

Question 1259

底／てい

Answer 1259

Noun

1. base (logarithmic, exponential, number system); radix​Mathematics
2. base (triangle, cone, cylinder, etc.)　​Geometry term
3. type; kind; extent; degree​

Examples:
底痛い
Ifeeladullpain.

Question 1260

広義／こうぎ

Answer 1260

Noun, No-adjective
1.wide sense (e.g. of a word); broad sense　​See also狭義

Examples:
まあ、広義的には間違っていませんね。
Well,broadly speakingthat’s right.

Question 1261

徹する／てっする

Answer 1261

Suru verb - special class

1. to penetrate; to sink in​
2. to devote oneself (to); to do intently and exclusively​
3. to do throughout (e.g. the night)​

Examples:
陣営を徹する
tostrike camp―strikethetents

Question 1262

改廃／かいはい

Answer 1262

Noun, Suru verb
1.reform and (or) abolition; alteration or repeal; revision; reorganization; reorganisation​

Examples:
省内の改廃を行う
toreorganizeadepartment

Question 1263

荒廃／こうはい

Answer 1263

Noun, Suru verb
1.ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay​

Examples:
荒廃した地域.
a run‐downarea

Question 1264

賃上げ／ちんあげ

Answer 1264

Noun, Suru verb
1.wage increase​

Examples:
彼は賃上げを得た
hegot awage hike

Question 1265

茶目／ちゃめ

Answer 1265

Na-adjective, Noun
1.playful; mischievous​
Noun
2.joker; prankster; scamp; rascal​
3.brown eyes

Examples:
茶目な性格 ​
amischievouscharacter

Question 1266

肉親／にくしん

Answer 1266

Noun
1.blood relationship; blood relative

Examples:
肉親も及ばぬ扱い
His ownpeoplecould nothave beenso goodtohim.

Question 1267

異端者／いたんしゃ

Answer 1267

Noun

1. heathen; heretic; pagan​
2. nonconformist; freethinker; iconoclast; rebel; heretic​

Examples:
異端者の焼殺（スペインの異端審問の時期などに）
the burningto deathofheretics(asduringthe Spanish Inquisition)

Question 1268

提示／ていじ

Answer 1268

Noun, Suru verb
1.presentation; exhibit; suggest; citation​

Examples:
物事を提示する
to exhibitsomething

Question 1269

省内／しょうない

Answer 1269

Noun
1.in the ministry; in the department​

Examples:
省内の改廃を行う
toreorganizeadepartment

Question 1270

興行／こうぎょう

Answer 1270

Noun, Suru verb
1.show; performance; act​
Noun
2.entertainment industry; show business​

Examples:
夜間興行
a nightperformance

Question 1271

陣営／じんえい

Answer 1271

Noun

1. camp (group of same ideological beliefs); faction (of political party)​
2. military camp; encampment; cantonment　​orig. meaning

Examples:
陣営を払う
tostrike camp―strikethetents

Question 1272

譲歩／じょほ

Answer 1272

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.concession; conciliation; compromise​

Examples:
互いに譲歩する
make mutual concessions

Question 1273

主張／しゅちょう

Answer 1273

Noun, Suru verb
1.claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet​

Examples:
正義の主張.
aclaim of justice

Question 1274

燃焼／ねんしょう

Answer 1274

Noun, Suru verb
1.burning; combustion​

Examples:
自然燃焼
spontaneous combustion

Question 1275

類似／るいじ

Answer 1275

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.resemblance; similarity; likeness; analogy​

Examples:
かすかな類似.
adistant resemblance

Question 1276

勧告／かんこく

Answer 1276

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.advice; counsel; remonstrance; recommendation​

Examples:
セキュリティ勧告
securityadvisories

Question 1277

提携／ていけい

Answer 1277

Noun, Suru verb
1.cooperation; tie-up; joint business; partnership; alliance; sponsorship

Examples:
緊密に提携して
in closecooperation

Question 1278

兼用／けんよう

Answer 1278

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.multi-use; combined use; combination; serving two purposes​

Examples:
車を兼用する
Sharethe car

Question 1279

誇張／こちょう

Answer 1279

Noun, Suru verb
1.exaggeration​

Examples:
誇張的な文体
abombasticstyle

Question 1280

明白／めいはく

Answer 1280

Na-adjective
1.obvious; clear; plain; evident; apparent; explicit; overt​

Examples:
明白でない
notmadeexplicit

Question 1281

登校／とうこう

Answer 1281

Noun, Suru verb
1.attendance (at school); going to school​

Examples:
彼は徒歩で登校する。
Hegoes to schoolonfoot.

Question 1282

奉仕／ほうし

Answer 1282

Noun, Suru verb

1. service; ministry; attendance; church work​
2. offering goods at a reduced price; providing a service for free​

Examples:
人類に奉仕する.
servemankind

Question 1283

緩和／かんわ

Answer 1283

Noun, Suru verb
1.relief; mitigation; alleviation; relaxation (of restrictions, tensions, etc.); easing; softening​

Examples:
インフレ緩和策.
a cushionagainstinflation

Question 1284

享受／きょうじゅ

Answer 1284

Noun, Suru verb
1.reception; acceptance; enjoyment; being given
​
Examples:
特権を享受する 
enjoyprivileges

Question 1285

吟味／ぎんみ

Answer 1285

Noun, Suru verb

1. close examination; careful selection; testing; scrutiny​
2. examination of criminal charges​
3. reciting and appreciating traditional poetry​　Archaism,orig. meaning

Examples:
木口を吟味する
to bechoice oftimber

Question 1286

香辛料／こうしんりょう

Answer 1286

Noun
1.spice; spices; condiment​

Examples:
ナツメグという香辛料
aspicecallednutmeg

Question 1287

衰退／すいたい

Answer 1287

Noun, Suru verb
1.decline; degeneration; decay; waning; ebbing​

Examples:
衰退を経験する
undergoatrophy

Question 1288

変遷／へんせん

Answer 1288

Noun, Suru verb
1.change; transition; vicissitudes

Examples:
今日までの変遷
Transitiontill today

Question 1289

折衷／せっちゅう

Answer 1289

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.compromise; cross; blending; eclecticism

Examples:
新旧派の折衷
acompromise betweenthe oldandnew schools

Question 1290

束縛／そくばく

Answer 1290

Noun, Suru verb

1. restraint; restriction; fetters; yoke; shackles​
2. binding; confinement with rope　​orig. meaning

Examples:

束縛を断ち切る.
breakone’sbonds

Question 1291

介抱／かいほう

Answer 1291

Noun, Suru verb
1.nursing; looking after​

Examples:
病人を看護する（介抱する）
tonursethe sick―tend aninvalid

Question 1292

抑圧／よくあつ

Answer 1292

Noun, Suru verb
1.check; restraint; oppression; suppression​

Examples:
抑圧すること
anact ofoppression

Question 1293

披露／ひろう

Answer 1293

Noun, Suru verb
1.announcement; presentation; demonstration; displaying; showing; introducing; exhibiting; unveiling; revealing; showcasing; performing; giving a rendition​

Examples:
コントルダンスを披露する
perform acontradance

Question 1294

暴露／ばくろ

Answer 1294

Noun, Suru verb
1.disclosure; exposure; revelation​

Examples:
ぺてん師を暴露する.
show upanimpostor

Question 1295

衰退／すいたい

Answer 1295

Noun, Suru verb
1.decline; degeneration; decay; waning; ebbing​

Examples:
衰退している
be in decline

Question 1296

冷淡／れいたん

Answer 1296

Na-adjective, Noun

1. cool; indifferent; apathetic; half-hearted​
2. cold; cold-hearted; heartless; unkind​

Examples:
冷淡な殺人者
acoldheartedmurderer

Question 1297

高尚／こうしょう

Answer 1297

Na-adjective, Noun
1.high; noble; refined; advanced​

Examples:
高尚な目的
a highpurpose

Question 1298

柔軟／じゅうなん

Answer 1298

Na-adjective, Noun
1.flexible; lithe; soft; pliable​

Examples:
柔軟な想像
alimberimagination

Question 1299

貧血／ひんけつ

Answer 1299

Noun
1.anemia; anaemia​

Examples:
貧血気味です。
I’m anemic.

Question 1300

軽快／けいかい

Answer 1300

Na-adjective, Noun
1.light (of movements); nimble; sprightly; springy
2.light-hearted; cheerful; buoyant; jaunty; casual (e.g. clothing); rhythmical (e.g. melody)​
Noun, Suru verb
3.taking a turn for the better (of an illness); receding of symptoms; recovery; convalescence​

Examples:
軽快な足どり.
aspringy step

Question 1301

象形文字／しょうけいもじ

Answer 1301

Noun, No-adjective
1.hieroglyph; hieroglyphic character​

Examples:
象形文字に似た
resemblinghieroglyphicwriting

Question 1302

指事／しじ

Answer 1302

Noun
1.indicative (kanji whose shape is based on logical representation of an abstract idea)

Examples:
指事という,漢字の成立と用法 ​
one of thesix waysin whichkanjiwerecreated,called’shiji’

Question 1303

会意文字／かいじもじ

Answer 1303

Noun
1.compound ideograph (one of the six kanji classifications); kanji made up of meaningful parts (e.g. “mountain pass” is up + down + mountain)​

Examples:
会意という,二つ以上の字を結合して新しい文字と意味をつくる方法
one ofsix waysofmakingChinese characters

Question 1304

精巧／せいこう

Answer 1304

Na-adjective, Noun
1.elaborate; delicate; exquisite​

Examples:
精巧な刺繍.
delicateembroidery

Question 1305

富豪／ふごう

Answer 1305

Noun
1.wealthy person; millionaire​

Examples:
屈指の富豪たち.
anaristocracy ofwealth

Question 1306

細工／さいく

Answer 1306

Noun, Suru verb

1. work; workmanship; craftsmanship; handiwork​
2. artifice; trick; device; tampering; doctoring​

Examples:
打ち出し細工.
beaten work

Question 1307

盛装／せいそう

Answer 1307

Noun, Suru verb
1.dressing up in fine clothes; splendid clothes; one’s best clothes​

Examples:
彼らは盛装して現われた.
Theymadetheirappearanceall decked outintheir finestclothes.

Question 1308

全盛／ぜんせい

Answer 1308

Noun, No-adjective
1.height of prosperity​

Examples:
全盛の時期
the golden age

Question 1309

繁盛／はんじょう

Answer 1309

Noun, Suru verb
1.prosperity; flourishing; thriving​

Examples:
繁盛する商売.
athriving business

Question 1310

薄弱／はくじゃく

Answer 1310

Na-adjective, Noun
1.feebleness; weakness; weak​

Examples:
深刻な精神薄弱
severemental deficiency

Question 1311

強烈／きょうれつ

Answer 1311

Na-adjective, Noun
1.strong; intense; severe​

Examples:
強烈なにおい.
anoverpowering smell

Question 1312

適宜／てきぎ

Answer 1312

Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.suitable; appropriate; fitting; proper​
Adverbial noun
2.appropriately; accordingly; as required; at one’s discretion​

Examples:
適宜免除してください。
Pleaseapplyanexemptioncasebycase.

Question 1313

欠如／けつじょ

Answer 1313

Noun, Suru verb
1.lack; absence; shortage; deficiency; privation​

Examples:
感受性の欠如
lack ofsensibility

Question 1314

水平／すいへい

Answer 1314

Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.horizontal; level; even​

Examples:
水平面上における水平距離
a distanceon a levelsurface

Question 1315

銘々／めいめい

Answer 1315

Adverbial noun, No-adjective, Noun
1.each; individual　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
銘々に役割を配る
toassign a part to each

Question 1316

細工／さいく

Answer 1316

Noun, Suru verb

1. work; workmanship; craftsmanship; handiwork​
2. artifice; trick; device; tampering; doctoring​

Examples:
モザイク細工.
mosaic work

Question 1317

天下／てんか

Answer 1317

Noun
1.the whole world​
2.the whole country​
3.society; the public​
4.supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power​
5.having one’s own way; doing as one pleases​
No-adjective
6.peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous​
Noun
7.shogun (Edo period)　​Archaism

Examples:
天下の分け目
a nationalcrisis

Question 1318

発作／はつさ

Answer 1318

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.fit; spasm; attack; seizure　​Medicine, etc. term

Examples:
てんかん発作
epileptic seizure

Question 1319

鉄分／てつぶん

Answer 1319

Noun
1.iron (content)​　as a nutrient or in water

Examples:
彼女は鉄分を摂取した方がいい。
She shouldtakeiron.

Question 1320

強気／つよき

Answer 1320

Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun

1. confident; assured; self-assured; firm; strong; cocksure​
2. bullish (e.g. market)​　　See also弱気 よわき

Examples:
彼は強気に見える。
Helooks likehe isstrong.

Question 1321

強気相場／つよきそうば

Answer 1321

Noun
1.bull market; bullish market; strong market​　Yojijukugo (four character compound),See also　強気市場

Examples:
(相場に対して)強気なさま
of thestock market, thecondition ofbeingstrong;to bebullish

Question 1322

居間／いま

Answer 1322

Noun
1.living room (Western style); sitting room​

Examples:
洋風の居間
aWestern-styleliving room

Question 1323

書斎／しょさい

Answer 1323

Noun
1.study; library; den; home office; reading room​

Examples:
かび臭い書斎
afustystudy

Question 1324

炊事／すいじ

Answer 1324

Noun, Suru verb
1.cooking; kitchen work​

Examples:
なべかま,炊事道具.
pots and pans

Question 1325

光沢／こうたく

Answer 1325

Noun
1.brilliance; polish; lustre; luster; glossy finish (of photographs)​

Examples:
光沢を塗布する
coat withaglaze

Question 1326

粉末／ふんまつ

Answer 1326

Noun, No-adjective
1.fine powder​

Examples:
鉛の粉末
leaddust

Question 1327

官邸／かんてい

Answer 1327

Noun
1.official residence (e.g. of the prime minister)​　See also私邸

Examples:
大臣を官邸に訪う
Icalled onthe Ministerathisofficialresidence.

Question 1328

蛍光／けいこう

Answer 1328

Noun, No-adjective
1.fluorescence​

Examples:
蛍光を発する物質
afluorescent substance

Question 1329

霙／みぞれ

Answer 1329

Noun

1. sleet　​Usually written using kana alone
2. daikon shavings; grated daikon　​Usually written using kana alone
3. shaved ice topped with honey　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
霙が降る
Itsleets.

Question 1330

貫禄／かんろく

Answer 1330

Noun
1.presence; dignity​

Examples:
貫禄のある人.
a manofdignity

Question 1331

縁談／えんだん

Answer 1331

Noun
1.marriage proposal; marriage talks

Examples:
縁談をまとめる.
arrange a marriage

Question 1332

郷里／きょうり

Answer 1332

Noun
1.birth-place; home town​

Examples:
うち[郷里]からの手紙.
a letterfrom home

Question 1333

故郷／ふるさと

Answer 1333

Noun

1. home town; birthplace; native place; one’s old home​　Usually written using kana alone
2. ruins; historic remains　​Archaism,Only applies to ふるさと

Examples:
故郷の夢を見る.
have a dreamofhome

Question 1334

境遇／きょうぐう

Answer 1334

Noun
1.one’s circumstances; environment; situation (in life)​

Examples:
新しい境遇に慣れる.
acclimateoneselftonewsurroundings

Question 1335

孝行／こうこう

Answer 1335

Noun, Na-adjective

1. filial piety​　See also親孝行
2. showing devotion (to someone)​

Examples:
親孝行な子
adutiful child

Question 1336

体裁／ていさい

Answer 1336

Noun

1. (outward) appearance​
2. (proper) format (e.g. of an essay); form; style​
3. appearances; decency; show; display​
4. lip-service; insincere words; glib talk​

Examples:
体裁を飾る
to keep up appearances

Question 1337

議会政治／ぎかいせいじ

Answer 1337

Noun
1.parliamentarism; parliamentary government​

Examples:
議会制という政治制度
asystem of governmentcalledparliamentary

Question 1338

在学／ざいがく

Answer 1338

Noun, Suru verb
1.attending (school, college, etc.); being enrolled; being a student​

Examples:
彼はその大学に在学している。
He’senrolledin thatuniversity.

Question 1339

優越／ゆうえつ

Answer 1339

Noun, Suru verb
1.supremacy; predominance; being superior to​

Examples:
明白な優越.
adecisivesuperiority

Question 1340

塗布／とふ

Answer 1340

Noun, Suru verb

1. application (of ointment)​
2. coating​

Examples:
塗布具および塗布方法
APPLICATORANDAPPLICATION METHOD

Question 1341

大臣／だいじん

Answer 1341

Noun
1.cabinet minister​

Examples:
主務大臣
the competent minister

Question 1342

屈指／くっし

Answer 1342

Noun, No-adjective
1.leading; foremost; preeminent; outstanding; one of the best​

Examples:
屈指の富豪たち.
anaristocracy ofwealth

Question 1343

摂取／せっしゅ

Answer 1343

Noun, Suru verb
1.intake (e.g. of salt); ingestion​

2. absorption (e.g. of new knowledge); adoption (e.g. of foreign culture); assimilation​
3. reception and protection　​Buddhist term

Examples:
栄養を摂取する
take innourishment

Question 1344

端子／たんし

Answer 1344

Noun

1. terminal (electricity)​
2. pin (on a semiconductor or microcontroller)​
3. port (e.g. LAN port)

Examples:​
テレビの映像入力端子
thevideo inputof aTV set

Question 1345

拠点／きょてん

Answer 1345

Noun
1.position; location; base; point; site​

Examples:
軍事施設を有する軍事的拠点
anequippedmilitary base

Question 1346

仇敵／きゅうてき

Answer 1346

Noun
1.bitter enemy

Examples:​
どうか仇敵にめぐり合いたい
I am dyingto comeacross theenemyI seek.

Question 1347

病没／びょうぼつ

Answer 1347

Noun, Suru verb
1.dying of illness; dying of natural causes

Examples:
弘安3年8月24日、病没。 ​
Hedied ofillnessonSeptember26, 1280.

Question 1348

直径／ちょっけい

Answer 1348

Noun
1.diameter​

Examples:
直径が 3 インチ.
3inchesin diameter

Question 1349

隔週／かくしゅう

Answer 1349

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun, No-adjective
1.every other week; every two weeks​

Examples:
隔週ごとに行われること
aneventthatoccursevery two weeks

Question 1350

項目／こうもく

Answer 1350

Noun

1. item; heading; category; clause​
2. headword (in a dictionary, encyclopedia, etc.); entry　​See also見出し語

Examples:
同期化する項目
Itemsto Synchronize

Question 1351

箇条書き／かじょうがき

Answer 1351

Noun
1.itemized form; itemized form; itemization; itemization​

Examples:
箇条書きになった文章
anitemizedwriting

Question 1352

西暦／せいれき

Answer 1352

Noun

1. Common Era; CE; Christian Era; anno domini; AD​
2. Western (Gregorian) calendar​

Examples:
キリスト降誕以前の西暦
the Christian erabefore Christ’sbirth

Question 1353

対／つい

Answer 1353

Noun

1. pair; couple; set​
2. antithesis　​See also対句

Counter
3.counter for items that come in pairs​

4.counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)​

Examples:
一対
one pair

Question 1354

半径／はんけい

Answer 1354

Noun
1.radius​

Examples:
半径という線分
a linesegmentcalledaradius

Question 1355

亜熱帯／あねったい

Answer 1355

Noun
1.subtropics
​
Examples:
熱帯、亜熱帯の平原 
a　flatgrasslandintropicalorsubtropical regions

Question 1356

勢力圏／せいりょくけん

Answer 1356

Noun
1.sphere of influence

Examples:​
その地は日本の勢力圏内にあり
The placeiswithin Japan’ssphere ofinfluence.

Question 1357

情報網／じょうほうもう

Answer 1357

Noun
1.intelligence or information network

Examples:
情報交換網を形成すること
the actofmakinganinformationalnetwork

Question 1358

亜／あ

Answer 1358

Prefix

1. sub-​
2. -ous (indicating a low oxidation state); -ite​

Examples:
亜音速.
subsonic speed

Question 1359

箇月／かげつ

Answer 1359

Counter
1.months (period of)

Examples:​
一年五箇月
1.5years

Question 1360

先端／せんたん

Answer 1360

Noun

1. pointed end; tip; point; cusp (of a leaf, crescent moon, etc.); apex (of a curve)​
2. forefront; vanguard; spearhead; leading edge​

Examples:
舌の先端
thetipofone’stongue

Question 1361

模範／もはん

Answer 1361

Noun
1.exemplar; model; example; pattern

Examples:
模範的行動 ​
exemplary conduct

Question 1362

並行／へいこう

Answer 1362

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. going side-by-side; going abreast​
2. running concurrently; occurring at the same time; keeping pace with​

Examples:
並行して検討した。
Istudiedit inparallel.

Question 1363

並列／へいれつ

Answer 1363

Noun, Suru verb
1.arranging in a line; standing in a row​
Noun, No-adjective
2.parallel (electronics, computing, etc.)​See also　並列回路 へいれつかいろ,　See also　直列 ちょくれつ

Examples:
並列設計
parallel architectures

Question 1364

有無／うむ

Answer 1364

Noun

1. existence or nonexistence; presence or absence​
2. consent or refusal; yes or no​

Examples:
書類の有無
havingornot havingdocuments

Question 1365

隣人／りんじん

Answer 1365

Noun, No-adjective
1.neighbour; neighbor; neighbourhood; neighborhood

Examples:
隣人たちによる建築
constructionbya groupofneighbors

Question 1366

隣接／りんせつ

Answer 1366

Noun, Suru verb
1.adjacency; contiguity; being adjoined

Examples:
​隣接する自治体
Neighboringautonomous body

Question 1367

近隣／きんりん

Answer 1367

Noun, No-adjective
1.neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity
​
Examples:
近隣諸国. 
neighbor countries

Question 1368

相続／そうぞく

Answer 1368

Noun, Suru verb
1.succession; inheritance​

Examples:
相続によって.
by descent

Question 1369

発足／はっそく

Answer 1369

Noun, Suru verb
1.starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up

Examples:
選挙を発足する
set upanelection

Question 1370

区間／くかん

Answer 1370

Noun, Noun - used as a suffix

1. section (of track, etc.); segment; dimension​
2. interval　​Mathematics

Examples:
現存区間
Existingdistricts

Question 1371

単価／たんか

Answer 1371

Noun, No-adjective
1.unit price; unit cost​

Examples:
単価いくらか
How mucha piece?

Question 1372

随筆／ずいひつ

Answer 1372

Noun
1.essays; miscellaneous writings; literary jottings​

Examples:
随筆を書く人
apersonwhowritesessays

Question 1373

短歌／たんか

Answer 1373

Noun
1.tanka; 31-mora Japanese poem　​See also　長歌 ちょうか

Examples:
短歌の初めの3句
threephrasesin thefirst sectionof atankapoem

Question 1374

架空／かくう

Answer 1374

Noun or verb acting prenominally, No-adjective
1.aerial; overhead​
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun
2.fictitious; imaginary; fanciful; fabricated​

Examples:
架空の世界
Afictionalworld

Question 1375

担架／たんか

Answer 1375

Noun
1.stretcher; litter

Examples:
担架に乗って. ​
on astretcher

Question 1376

執筆／しっぴつ

Answer 1376

Noun, Suru verb
1.writing (e.g. as a profession)​

Examples:
執筆に使用する机
adeskused forwriting

Question 1377

執着／しゅうちゃく

Answer 1377

Noun, Suru verb
1.attachment; adhesion; tenacity; fixation; obsession

Examples:
執着をなす ​
make a fetish of

Question 1378

叙述／じょじゅつ

Answer 1378

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.description​

Examples:
叙述形容詞.
apredicate adjective

Question 1379

原点／げんてん

Answer 1379

Noun
1.origin (coordinates); starting point​

Examples:
健康な土作りが原点
Havinghealthysoilis astarting point

Question 1380

原典／げんてん

Answer 1380

Noun
1.original (text)

Examples:
原典に忠実な翻訳. ​
aclosetranslation

Question 1381

古典／こてん

Answer 1381

Noun
1.classic (work, esp. book); the classics​

Examples:
古典的でない
notclassical

Question 1382

百科事典／ひゃっかじてん

Answer 1382

Noun
1.encyclopedia; encyclopedia

Examples:
数冊から成る百科事典
multi-volumedencyclopedias

Question 1383

描写／びょうしゃ

Answer 1383

Noun, Suru verb
1.depiction; description; portrayal​

Examples:
描写がうまい.
excel in description

Question 1384

明朗会計／めいろうかいけい

Answer 1384

Noun
1.clear accounting; honest accounting (billing); transparent billing practices (in restaurant and bar charges, etc.)　​Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Question 1385

願書／がんしょ

Answer 1385

Noun
1.(written) application; application form; written request; written petition

Examples:
血書の願書
apetition written in blood

Question 1386

念願／ねんがん

Answer 1386

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.one’s heart’s desire; one’s dearest wish​

Examples:
今日は私の念願の休みです。
Todaywas avacationthat I craved.

Question 1387

念願成就／ねんがんじょうじゅ

Answer 1387

Noun, Suru verb
1.attainment of one’s most cherished desire; one’s earnest prayer being answered​　Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
神仏に祈った願いが叶うと満願成就（まんがんじょうじゅ）という。
Fulfillmentof thewishprayedforShintoorBuddhistdeitiesis calledManganjoju.

Question 1388

口調／くちょう

Answer 1388

Noun
1.tone (e.g. of voice, etc.); (verbal) expression

Examples:
彼の口調は悲しみの口調だった.
​His tonewasone ofsorrow.

Question 1389

模索／もさく

Answer 1389

Noun, Suru verb
1.groping (for); exploring for a solution

Examples:
私はそれについて模索している。
I amlooking forasolution tothat.

Question 1390

准教授／じゅんきょうじゅ

Answer 1390

Noun
1.associate professor

​
Examples:
彼女は産婦人科の臨床学准教授である。
Sheis anassistantclinicalob-gynprofessor.

Question 1391

陳列／ちんれつ

Answer 1391

Noun, Suru verb
1.exhibition; display; putting on show​

Examples:
商品陳列館
acommercial museum

Question 1392

覆面／ふくめん

Answer 1392

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.mask; veil; disguise
​
Examples:
銃を持った覆面者 
amaskerwith agun

Question 1393

土砂／どしゃ

Answer 1393

Noun
1.sediment; earth and sand​

Examples:
急な土砂降り
anoutburst ofheavy rain

Question 1394

積雪／せきせつ

Answer 1394

Noun
1.fallen snow; snow cover

Examples:
積雪の多い年
​asnowyyear

Question 1395

熱湯／ねっとう

Answer 1395

Noun, No-adjective
1.boiling water​

Examples:
熱湯で処理する
treat withboiling water

Question 1396

背後／はいご

Answer 1396

Noun, No-adjective

1. back; rear​
2. background; behind the scenes​

Examples:
敵を背後から襲った.
Weattackedthe enemyfrom the rear.

Question 1397

金字塔／きんじとう

Answer 1397

Noun

1. pyramid​　See also　ピラミッド
2. monumental work; landmark achievement​

Examples:
学問の金字塔.
amonument oflearning

Question 1398

座席／ざせき

Answer 1398

Noun, No-adjective
1.seat​

Examples:
座席および移動座席
SEATANDMOVINGSEAT

Question 1399

捻挫／ねんざ

Answer 1399

Noun, Suru verb
1.sprain; twist; wrench​

Examples:
右足首を捻挫しました。
Isprainedmyrightankle.

Question 1400

蹴球／しゅうきゅう

Answer 1400

Noun
1.football (incl. soccer, rugby, American football, etc.; esp. used for soccer)​

Examples:
蹴球ゲーム機およびプログラム記憶媒体
FOOTBALL GAMEMACHINEANDPROGRAMMEMORY MEDIUM

Question 1401

訃報／ふほう

Answer 1401

Noun
1.news of someone's death; obituary
​
Examples:
彼にこの訃報をお伝え致したい。 
I would liketopass onnews ofthisdeath tohim.

Question 1402

痩身／そうしん

Answer 1402

Noun, No-adjective
1.slim figure; lean figure​　See also　痩躯 そうく
Noun
2.weight reduction　​See also　痩せる

Examples:
マイクロ波痩身装置
MICROWAVESLIMMINGDEVICE

Question 1403

絵画／かいが

Answer 1403

Noun
1.painting; picture​

Examples:
下手な絵画
anunskillfulpainting

Question 1404

会釈／えしゃく

Answer 1404

Noun, Suru verb

1. slight bow (as a greeting or sign of gratitude); nod; salutation​
2. consideration; thoughtfulness

Examples:
ていねいに会釈する
to makea lowbow

Question 1405

圧迫／あっぱく

Answer 1405

Noun, Suru verb

1. pressure​
2. oppression; suppression​

Examples:
圧迫を受ける
to besubjected topressure

Question 1406

境域／きょういき

Answer 1406

Noun
1.boundary; border; precinct; grounds​

Examples:
昭和30年（1955年）に北区を分区して以来、現在の境域となる。
The presentboundaryof thewardwasformedin1955when theKita Wardwas separated.

Question 1407

脚立／きゃたつ

Answer 1407

Noun
1.stepladder; steps​

Examples:
脚立という高い踏台
astepladder

Question 1408

車軸／しゃじく

Answer 1408

Noun
1.axle

Examples:
雨は車軸を流すよう ​
The rainpoured down

Question 1409

おせち料理 ／おせちりょうり

Answer 1409

Noun
1.food served during the New Year’s Holidays
​
Examples:
いずれも当地ではおせち料理の定番となっている。
Ithas becomea stableinosechiinboth ofthese regions.

Question 1410

未曾有／みぞう

Answer 1410

No-adjective, Noun
1.unprecedented; unheard-of; record-breaking​

Examples:
日本軍は未曾有の勝利を得た
The Japanesegainedunparalleledvictories.

Question 1411

泥酔／でいすい

Answer 1411

Noun, Suru verb
1.being dead drunk; drunken stupor

Examples:
泥酔すること
the stateofdrunkenness

Question 1412

溺死／できし

Answer 1412

Noun, Suru verb
1.death by drowning

Examples:
溺死するかもしれない。 ​
I amprobablygoing todrown.

Question 1413

老若／ろうにやく

Answer 1413

Noun, Na-adjective
1.young and old; all ages

Examples:
彼は老若男女を問わず人気だ。 ​
He ispopularamongstmany peopleregardless ofageorgender.

Question 1414

不動産／ふどうさん

Answer 1414

Noun
1.real estate​

Examples:
不動産の売買.
transactionsinreal estate

Question 1415

検事／けんじ

Answer 1415

Noun
1.public prosecutor

Examples:
検事の論告あり
Theprosecutorstatedthecharge againstthe accused.

Question 1416

三権／さんけん

Answer 1416

Noun
1.the three powers of government (legislative, executive and judicial)

Examples:
三権分立の観念
Conception ofseparation of powers

Question 1417

立法／りっぽう

Answer 1417

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.legislation; lawmaking​

Examples:
立法院という立法機関
agovernment’slegislativehouse called’rippo-in’

Question 1418

裁判所／さいばんしょ

Answer 1418

Noun
1.court; courthouse​

Examples:
弾劾裁判所という裁判所
acourt of lawcalledanimpeachment court

Question 1419

参議院／さんぎいん

Answer 1419

Noun
1.House of Councillors (upper house of the National Diet of Japan)​

Examples:
参議院の会という,参議院の院内会派
in Japan, afactionin theDiet’s UpperHouse,called{‘sangiin-no-kai’}

Question 1420

衆議院／しゅうぎいん

Answer 1420

Noun
1.House of Representatives (lower house of the National Diet of Japan)​

Examples:
衆議院はこの決議を否決した.
The House of Representativesoverturnedthis decision.

Question 1421

積む／つむ

Answer 1421

Godan verb with mu ending, Transitive verb

1. to pile up; to stack​
2. to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack​
3. to acquire; to accumulate​

Examples:
経験を積む
to gain experience

Question 1422

庶民／しょみん

Answer 1422

Noun
1.common people; ordinary people; masses​

Examples:
普通の人,庶民.
the common people

Question 1423

過疎化／かそか

Answer 1423

Noun
1.depopulation; declining population

Examples:
その一方田舎では過疎化が進んでいる。 ​
On the other hand,depopulationisprogressingin thecountryside.

Question 1424

皇居／こうきょ

Answer 1424

Noun
1.Imperial Palace (of Japan); imperial residence​
Place
2.Koukyo​

Examples:
皇居見学の列です。
For theImperial Palacetour.

Question 1425

迫害／はくがい

Answer 1425

Noun, Suru verb
1.persecution; oppression

Examples:
迫害の犠牲者. ​
avictim of oppression

Question 1426

郡部／ぐんぶ

Answer 1426

Noun
1.rural districts; counties​

Examples:
特に郡部（町村）で多い。
Especiallyinrural areas(towns and villages),the ceremonyisheldduringthe aboveperiod.

Question 1427

厚生／こうせい

Answer 1427

Noun

1. welfare; public welfare; social welfare​
2. (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare​　Abbreviation,See also厚生省

Examples:
利用厚生
promotion ofpublic welfare

Question 1428

施行／しこう

Answer 1428

Noun, Suru verb

1. execution; enforcing; carrying out​　Only applies to しこう,Only applies to せこう,　Only applies to しぎょう
2. giving alms; giving food to the poor or monks​　Only applies to せぎょう

Examples:
施行できない法
anunenforceablelaw

Question 1429

申告／しんこく

Answer 1429

Noun, Suru verb
1.report; return (e.g. tax); statement; declaration; notification; filing​

Examples:
輸出申告書
a declarationforexportation

Question 1430

中枢／ちゅうすう

Answer 1430

Noun, No-adjective
1.centre; center; pivot; mainstay; nucleus; backbone; central figure; pillar; key man​

Examples:
聴覚言語中枢
theauditoryword center

Question 1431

過疎／かそ

Answer 1431

Noun, No-adjective
1.depopulation

Examples:
遠方、または過疎地にある駐留所 ​
a stationin aremoteorsparselypopulatedlocation

Question 1432

措置／そち

Answer 1432

Noun, Suru verb
1.measure; step; action​

Examples:
措置をとる、措置を施す
to take measures―take steps

Question 1433

結核／けっかく

Answer 1433

Noun
1.tuberculosis; tubercule​

Examples:
結核という病気
adiseasecalledtuberculosis

Question 1434

奮闘／ふんとう

Answer 1434

Noun, Suru verb
1.hard struggle; strenuous effort​

Examples:
奮闘的生活
astrenuous life

Question 1435

紛失／ふんしつ

Answer 1435

Noun, Suru verb
1.loss; going missing

Examples:
紛失したもの
somethingthat islost

Question 1436

任意／にんい

Answer 1436

No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun

1. optional; voluntary; arbitrary; random; discretionary; facultative; spontaneous; any​
2. arbitrary　​Mathematics

Examples:
寄付は任意である。
Donationsare voluntary.

Question 1437

課金／かきん

Answer 1437

Noun, Suru verb

1. charges; billing​
2. paying for items in online games​　Slang

Examples:
そのゲームは毎月課金されます。
That gameincursmonthlycharges.

Question 1438

負荷／ふか

Answer 1438

Noun, Suru verb
1.burden; load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)​

Examples:
余計な負荷なしで
withoutundueoverhead

Question 1439

採掘／さいくつ

Answer 1439

Noun, Suru verb
1.mining​

Examples:
石油採掘権
oilconcessions

Question 1440

発掘／はっくつ

Answer 1440

Noun, Suru verb

1. excavation; exhumation​
2. discovery (e.g. new talent)​

Examples:
発掘する行為
the actofdigging

Question 1441

捕鯨／ほげい

Answer 1441

Noun
1.whaling; whale hunting; whale fishing​

Examples:
捕鯨をする船で働く船乗り
aseamanwhoworks onashipthathuntswhales

Question 1442

耕作／こうさく

Answer 1442

Noun, Suru verb
1.cultivation; farming​

Examples:
耕作に適する地
arable land

Question 1443

農耕／のうこう

Answer 1443

Noun
1.farming; agriculture; cultivation

Examples:
おとなしい農耕馬 ​
aquietploddingworkhorse

Question 1444

鉄鋼／てっこう

Answer 1444

Noun
1.iron and steel​

Examples:
鍛鋼という鉄鋼材料
steel materialcalledforged steel

Question 1445

往復／おうふく

Answer 1445

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. making a round trip; going and returning; coming and going​
2. round-trip ticket; return ticket　​Abbreviation,　See also往復切符
3. correspondence; exchanging (letters)​
4. socializing; visiting one another​

Examples:
往復切符の料金は？
What’s theround-trip fare?

Question 1446

幹線／かんせん

Answer 1446

Noun, No-adjective
1.main line; trunk line​

Examples:
幹線道路を通って行く.
go bythe highway

Question 1447

幹部／かんぶ

Answer 1447

Noun
1.management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upper echelons​

Examples:
近づきがたい幹部
anunapproachableexecutive

Question 1448

旅客／りょきゃく

Answer 1448

Noun

1. passenger​
2. traveller; traveler; tourist

Examples:
旅客用の設備
thefacilitiesfor passengers

Question 1449

制御／せいぎょ

Answer 1449

Noun, Suru verb

1. control (of a machine, device, etc.)​
2. control (over an opponent, one’s emotions, etc.); governing; management; suppression; keeping in check​

Examples:
広域交通制御
traffic controlfor abigarea

Question 1450

化繊／かせん

Answer 1450

Noun
1.synthetic fiber; synthetic fibre; chemical fiber; chemical fibre​　Abbreviation,See also　化学繊維

Examples:
強化繊維束
REINFORCED FIBERBUNDLE

Question 1451

打開／だかい

Answer 1451

Noun, Suru verb
1.break in the deadlock​

Examples:
行き詰まりを打開する
break a deadlock

Question 1452

田園／でんえん

Answer 1452

Noun
1.the country; countryside; rural districts​
2.cultivated land; fields​
Place
3.Den'en​

Examples:
静かな田園風景.
quietruralviews

Question 1453

水田／すいでん

Answer 1453

Noun
1.(water-filled) paddy field​

Examples:
水田から排水する
todrain waterfrom apaddy field

Question 1454

牧畜／ぼくちく

Answer 1454

Noun, Suru verb
1.stock-farming; livestock farming; cattle breeding​

Examples:
彼は牧畜を業としている
He isastock-farmer―a cattle-breeder.

Question 1455

埋蔵／まいぞう

Answer 1455

Noun, Suru verb

1. burying in the ground​
2. having underground deposits​

Examples:
石炭の埋蔵量
areserve ofcoal

Question 1456

酪農／らくのう

Answer 1456

Noun
1.dairy farming​
Place
2.Rakunou​

Examples:
酪農場で働く男性
a manwhoworksin adairy

Question 1457

車掌／しゃしょう

Answer 1457

Noun
1.(train) conductor​

Examples:
女性の車掌
a womanconductor

Question 1458

船舶／せんぱく

Answer 1458

Noun
1.vessel; ship; shipping; seacraft

Examples:
船舶用羅針儀. ​
amariner’scompass

Question 1459

舗装／ほそう

Answer 1459

Noun, Suru verb
1.pavement; road surface​

Examples:
舗装された道路の舗装面
thepaved surfaceof apaved roadway

Question 1460

応急／おうきゅう

Answer 1460

Noun, No-adjective
1.emergency; first-aid

Examples:
​応急処置
Emergency Measures

Question 1461

異常気象／いじょうきしょう

Answer 1461

Noun
1.abnormal weather​

Examples:
異常気象を心配している。
I amworried aboutabnormalweather.

Question 1462

有益／ゆうえき

Answer 1462

Na-adjective, Noun
1.beneficial; profitable; useful; helpful; instructive​

Examples:
有益な仕事
ausefuljob

Question 1463

契機／けいき

Answer 1463

Noun

1. opportunity; chance​
2. trigger; cause​

Examples:
物事が発展する契機
a pointofdeparture

Question 1464

控除／こうじょ

Answer 1464

Noun, Suru verb
1.subtraction; deduction (e.g. tax); subsidy​

Examples:
控除として許されない
notallowableas adeduction

Question 1465

購買／こうばい

Answer 1465

Noun, Suru verb
1.procurement; purchase; buying​　Only applies to 購買
Noun
2.school store; co-op; school canteen; tuck shop​　Abbreviation,See also　購買部 こうばいぶ

Examples:
競争と購買行動
competitionandbuyingpatterns

Question 1466

合致／がっち

Answer 1466

Noun, Suru verb
1.agreement; concurrence; conformance; compliance​

Examples:
偶然に合致する
toaccidentallycoincide

Question 1467

占領／せんりょう

Answer 1467

Noun, Suru verb

1. occupying; having (an area) all to oneself​
2. military occupation; possession; capture; seizure​

Examples:
軍は、丘を占領した
thearmypreoccupiedthehills

Question 1468

独善／どくぜん

Answer 1468

Noun
1.self-righteousness; self-justified​

Examples:
彼は少し独善的だ。
He isa littleself-righteous

Question 1469

独占／どくせん

Answer 1469

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.monopoly; monopolization; exclusivity
​
Noun, Suru verb
2.hogging; keeping to oneself​

Examples:
独占する
tokeepathingto oneself

Question 1470

宣教／せんきょう

Answer 1470

Noun, Suru verb
1.religious mission; religious proclamation​

Examples:
キリスト教宣教師.
apreacher of the Cross

Question 1471

金銭／きんせん

Answer 1471

Noun, No-adjective
1.money; cash​

Examples:
金銭を積む
to save money―lay by money

Question 1472

貯蓄／ちょちく

Answer 1472

Noun, Suru verb
1.savings​

Examples:
お金を貯蓄し始める
to starttosave up money

Question 1473

月賦／げっぷ

Answer 1473

Noun
1.monthly installment (instalment); monthly payment　​See also　月払い

Examples:
月賦で払う
to paybymonthly installments

Question 1474

融通／ゆうず

Answer 1474

Noun, Suru verb
1.lending (money); finance; loan
​
Noun
2.adaptability; versatility; flexibility; accommodation​

Examples:
融通が利かない
Ihave nocredit.

Question 1475

感化／かんか

Answer 1475

Noun, Suru verb
1.influence; inspiration; reform; correction
​
Examples:
感化を受ける 
to feelone'sinfluence

Question 1476

俄然／がぜん

Answer 1476

Adverb
1.suddenly; all of a sudden; abruptly

Examples:
ウオーッ、みんなの励ましをもらって俄然やる気が出てきたぞ！ ​
All right! Everybodyaround meissoencouragingI’mgettingarushofmotivation.

Question 1477

要因／よういん

Answer 1477

Noun, No-adjective
1.main cause; primary factor​

Examples:
1つ目の要因は
The firstcausingfactor is

Question 1478

寒冷／かんれい

Answer 1478

Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.cold; coldness; chilliness​

Examples:
寒冷な気候
a coldclimate

Question 1479

発芽／はつが

Answer 1479

Noun, Suru verb
1.germination; sprouting; budding​

Examples:
成長させるか、発芽させる
cause togroworsprout

Question 1480

岩石／がんせき

Answer 1480

Noun
1.rock​

Examples:
粘土質の岩石
argillaceousrocks

Question 1481

酸化／さんか

Answer 1481

Noun, Suru verb
1.oxidation; oxidization​　Chemistry term,See also　還元

Examples:
鉄は酸化する
Ironoxidizes.

Question 1482

酸性／さんせい

Answer 1482

Noun
1.acidity　​Chemistry term,Antonym:塩基性
No-adjective
2.acidic　​Chemistry term,Antonym:塩基性

Examples:
酸性岩という岩石
arockcalled{acid rock}

Question 1483

飼育／しいく

Answer 1483

Noun, Suru verb
1.breeding; raising; rearing​

Examples:
点灯飼育という,鶏の飼育法
a methodofbreedingchickenscalledlightingbreeding

Question 1484

磁器／じき

Answer 1484

Noun, No-adjective
1.porcelain (esp. hard-paste porcelain); china; chinaware　​See also　陶器 とうき

Examples:
陶磁器の艶.
thechina’sglaze

Question 1485

樹木／じゅもく

Answer 1485

Noun
1.tree; trees and shrubs​
Place
2.Jumoku​

Examples:
縁の樹木
treeswithnew green leaves

Question 1486

樹立／じゅりつ

Answer 1486

Noun, Suru verb
1.establishment; founding; setting (a record)

Examples:
外交関係の樹立.
the establishmentofdiplomatic relations

Question 1487

沿線／えんせん

Answer 1487

No-adjective, Noun
1.alongside a railway line, bus route, major thoroughfare, etc.​

Examples:
この沿線には景色のいい所が多い.
There isa lot ofbeautiful[fine]sceneryalong thisrailroadline.

Question 1488

沿岸／えんがん

Answer 1488

Noun, No-adjective
1.coast; shore; littoral​

Examples:
沿岸自治体
Municipalitiesalong the shore

Question 1489

丘陵／きゅうりょう

Answer 1489

Noun
1.hill​

Examples:
丘陵の斜面部分の緑地
agreen belton theslopeofhillside

Question 1490

暑中／しょちゅう

Answer 1490

Noun
1.height of summer; high summer; hottest part of the summer​

Examples:
暑中水が欠乏した
There waswater famineinsummer.

Question 1491

残暑／ざんしょ

Answer 1491

Noun
1.late summer heat; lingering summer heat​　See also　立秋,refers to heat following 立秋, approx. Aug. 8

Examples:
日本は残暑が厳しいです。
Thelingering summer heatofJapanistough.

Question 1492

液晶／えきしょう

Answer 1492

Noun
1.liquid crystal​

Examples:
液晶素子
LIQUID CRYSTALELEMENT

Question 1493

焦点／しょうてん

Answer 1493

Noun, No-adjective
1.focus (e.g. photographic); focal point​

Examples:
焦点内にあり、焦点外にあり
to bein focus―out of focus

Question 1494

鳥獣／ちょうじゅう

Answer 1494

Noun
1.birds and wild animals; wildlife

Examples:
鳥獣を保護する
topreservegame

Question 1495

春夏秋冬／しゅんかしゅうとう

Answer 1495

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter; the four seasons​　Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
季節は春夏秋冬の順でやってくる。
The seasonscome aroundin the order ofspring,summer,fall, and winter.

Question 1496

浮力／ふりょく

Answer 1496

Noun
1.buoyancy; floating power​

Examples:
浮力装置
BUOYANCYDEVICE

Question 1497

膜／まく

Answer 1497

Noun
1.membrane; film​

Examples:
人工角膜
ARTIFICIAL CORNEA

Question 1498

滅亡／めつぼう

Answer 1498

Noun, Suru verb
1.downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction​

Examples:
滅亡すること
thecondition ofbeing ruined

Question 1499

絶滅／ぜつめつ

Answer 1499

Noun, Suru verb

1. extinction; extermination​
2. eradication; stamping out; wiping out

Examples:
絶滅した動物[種(しゆ)].
anextinct animal[species]

Question 1500

海抜／かいばつ

Answer 1500

Noun
1.height above sea level​

Examples:
そのやまは海抜２千メートルだ。
Themountainis2000metersabovesealevel.

Question 1501

氷河／ひょうが

Answer 1501

Noun
1.glacier​

Examples:
氷河はのろのろと動く
glaciersmovetardily

Question 1502

溶液／ようえき

Answer 1502

Noun
1.solution (liquid)​

Examples:
飽和溶液
asaturated solution

Question 1503

空腹／くうふく

Answer 1503

Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.empty stomach; hunger　​Antonym:満腹

Examples:
私は空腹です。
I amhungry.

Question 1504

山腹／ざんぷく

Answer 1504

Noun
1.hillside; mountainside

Examples:
斜面あるいは山腹 ​
a slopeorhillside

Question 1505

中腹／ちゅうふく

Answer 1505

Noun
1.halfway up (down) a mountain; mountainside

Examples:
​その山の中腹にほこらがある.
There isasmall shrinehalfway upthe mountain.

Question 1506

山脈／さんみゃく

Answer 1506

Noun
1.mountain range; mountain belt

Examples:
山脈は2国を分ける ​
Themountain rangedividesthe twocountries

Question 1507

文脈／ぶんみゃく

Answer 1507

Noun
1.context​　linguistics terminology

Examples:
文脈に依存する方法で
in a mannerdependent oncontext

Question 1508

案件／あんけん

Answer 1508

Noun

1. matter (to discuss); item (on the agenda); issue; topic​
2. (court) case​

Examples:
この案件はどうなっていますか?
Whatishappeningwith thisitem?

Question 1509

息吹／いぶき

Answer 1509

Noun

1. breath​
2. sign (of something new and fresh); breath (of spring, fresh air, etc.); vitality​

Examples:
春の息吹を感じる
feelabreathofspring

Question 1510

大気／たいき

Answer 1510

Noun

1. atmosphere​
2. magnanimity; generosity​　See also大度

Examples:
金星の大気
theVenusianatmosphere

Question 1511

本州／ほんしゅう

Answer 1511

Noun
1.Honshū (largest of the four main islands of Japan); Honshu​
Place
2.Honshuu

Examples:
大阪湾の南本州の港都市
port cityonsouthernHonshuonOsaka Bay

Question 1512

前線／ぜんせん

Answer 1512

Noun
1.(weather) front​
Noun, No-adjective
2.front line; forward area; action zone　​Military

Examples:
軍隊を前線へ移す.
removethetroopsto thefront

Question 1513

南下／なんか

Answer 1513

Noun, Suru verb
1.going south​

Examples:
連隊は南下し続けた
Theregimentkeptmovingsouth.

Question 1514

超過／ちょうか

Answer 1514

Noun, Suru verb
1.excess; being more than​

Examples:
経費の予算超過分
excess ofcostover budget

Question 1515

摩擦／まさつ

Answer 1515

Noun, Suru verb
1.friction; rubbing; chafing​
Noun
2.discord; friction; strife; conflict　​See also軋轢

Examples:
内部摩擦という物理現象
aphysical phenomenacalledinternal friction

Question 1516

恩恵を被る／おんけいをこうむる

Answer 1516

Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to share in the benefit
​
Examples:
この地方は新しい産業の恩恵を被ることになるだろう。 
The communitywillbenefit fromthenewindustry

Question 1517

恩恵／おんけい

Answer 1517

Noun
1.grace; favor; favour; blessing; benefit​

Examples:
大きな恩恵
agreat benefit

Question 1518

信仰／しんこう

Answer 1518

Noun, Suru verb
1.(religious) faith; belief; creed​

Examples:
信仰の拒否
arejectionofbelief

Question 1519

極楽／ごくらく

Answer 1519

Noun

1. Sukhavati (Amitabha’s Pure Land)　​Buddhist term,See also阿弥陀
2. paradise​

Examples:
極楽往生する
to gotoParadise

Question 1520

孤立／こりつ

Answer 1520

Noun, Suru verb
1.isolation; being alone; being friendless​

Examples:
孤立無援の城
asolitaryandhelplesscastle

Question 1521

称する／しょうする

Answer 1521

Suru verb - special class, Transitive verb

1. to take the name of; to call oneself​
2. to pretend; to feign; to purport​

Examples:
姓名を詐称する
to assumeafalse name

Question 1522

名称／めいしょう

Answer 1522

Noun, No-adjective
1.name; title​

Examples:
表向きの名称
anofficial name

Question 1523

城下／じょうか

Answer 1523

Noun

1. land near a castle​
2. castle town　​See also城下町 じょうかまち

Examples:
城下町で,堀をめぐらした中の区域
anarea oftownlyingwithin themoatof acastle

Question 1524

修飾／しゅうしょく

Answer 1524

Noun, Suru verb

1. ornamentation; embellishment; decoration; adornment; polish up (writing)​
2. modification; qualification　​linguistics terminology

Examples:
見当ちがいの修飾語
misplacedmodifiers

Question 1525

装飾／そうしょく

Answer 1525

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.ornament; decoration​

Examples:
過度な装飾
asuperfluousornament

Question 1526

崇拝／すうはい

Answer 1526

Noun, Suru verb
1.worship; adoration; admiration; cult​

Examples:
魚の崇拝
theworshipof fish

Question 1527

神聖／しんせい

Answer 1527

Noun, Na-adjective
1.holiness; sacredness; sanctity; dignity​

Examples:
神聖なる経典
the Holy Bible

Question 1528

追跡／ついせき

Answer 1528

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. chase; pursuit; tracking; stalking​
2. following up; tracing​

Examples:
追跡または追跡できない
incapable ofbeingtracedortracked down

Question 1529

遺言／ゆいごん

Answer 1529

Noun, Suru verb
1.will; testament; last request　​Law, etc. term

Examples:
遺言書を作る
to makea will

Question 1530

喪失／そうしつ

Answer 1530

Noun, Suru verb
1.loss; forfeit​

Examples:
資格剥奪、資格喪失
disqualification―incapacitation

Question 1531

僧／そう

Answer 1531

Noun

1. monk; priest​
2. sangha (the Buddhist community)　​Abbreviation,See also僧伽 そうぎゃ

Examples:
この売僧め
Youdogof apriest!

Question 1532

風俗／ふうぞく

Answer 1532

Noun

1. manners; customs​
2. sex service; sex industry; sex-oriented entertainment

Examples:
野蛮な風俗
customsthat areconsideredbarbaric

Question 1533

清濁／せいだく

Answer 1533

Noun

1. good and evil; purity and impurity​
2. voiced and unvoiced consonants​

Examples:
水の清濁を試験する
totest the purity ofwater

Question 1534

仏像／ぶつぞう

Answer 1534

Noun
1.statue of Buddha; image of Buddha; Buddhist statue; Buddhist image​
Place
2.Butsuzou​

Examples:
巨大な仏像
ahugestatue of Buddha

Question 1535

封建／ほうけん

Answer 1535

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.feudalistic​

Examples:
封建時代の遺物
remnantsof thefeudal times-

Question 1536

尾花／おばな

Answer 1536

Noun
1.Japanese pampas grass​

Examples:
化物の正体見たり枯尾花
Theghostprovedto beabeckoningflower.

Question 1537

栄える／さかえる

Answer 1537

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to prosper; to flourish​

Examples:
悪人も一時は栄えることがある
Thewickedmayprosperfor a time

Question 1538

後々／のちのち

Answer 1538

Temporal noun, Adverbial noun
1.future; distant future​

Examples:
彼は後々の事まで考える
Helooksfar ahead

Question 1539

機に乗じる／きにじょうじる

Answer 1539

Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to take advantage of an opportunity
​
Examples:
そして誰もが、またどの国もが直ちに好機に乗じることができるわけではないことへの認識が希薄です。
Andthere isvery littlerecognition thatnoteveryone,not everycountry,can take advantage ofopeningsright away.

Question 1540

痒い／かゆい

Answer 1540

I-adjective
1.itchy　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
むずむずと痒い程度
thedegreeto whichsomethingitches

Question 1541

ドンピシャ

Answer 1541

Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.right on; dead on; fitting to a T; on the button; perfectly correct​

Examples:
いつも申し上げるように、日本の教訓がドンピシャリ当てはまる状況になっていると思います。
As Ialways say,Japan’slessonfitsthe currentsituationperfectly.

Question 1542

媒体／ばいたい

Answer 1542

Noun
1.medium; media​

Examples:
第四媒体という広告媒体
acommercialmediumcalled{the fourthmedium

Question 1543

年鑑／ねんかん

Answer 1543

Noun
1.yearbook; almanac; annual​

Examples:
統計年鑑という年鑑
ayearbookcalledastatistical yearbook

Question 1544

喜劇／きげき

Answer 1544

Noun, No-adjective
1.comedy; funny show​

Examples:
洗練された喜劇
asophisticated comedy

Question 1545

戯曲／ぎきょく

Answer 1545

Noun, No-adjective
1.play; drama

​Examples:
戯曲作者
adramatist

Question 1546

脚色／きゃくしょく

Answer 1546

Noun, Suru verb

1. dramatization (e.g. of a novel); dramatization; adaptation​
2. dramatization; embellishment; exaggeration; embroidery

Examples:
社会問題の脚色
dramatizationof asocial issue

Question 1547

失脚／しっきゃく

Answer 1547

Noun, Suru verb
1.losing one’s position; losing one’s standing; falling (from power); being overthrown; downfall

​Examples:
高慢には失脚がつきもの
Pride will have a fall.

Question 1548

情緒／じょうちょ

Answer 1548

Noun, No-adjective

1. emotion; feeling​
2. atmosphere; mood; spirit​

Examples:
情緒的に安定している
emotionallysecure

Question 1549

色彩／しきさい

Answer 1549

Noun
1.colour; color; hue; tints​

Examples:
鮮やかな色彩
brilliant colors

Question 1550

吹奏／すいそう

Answer 1550

Noun, Suru verb
1.playing (a wind instrument); blowing

Examples:
私は吹奏楽部です。
​I’m in thewindorchestralclub.

Question 1551

挿入／そうにゅう

Answer 1551

Noun, Suru verb
1.insertion; incorporation; infixing​

Examples:
画像を挿入する
insert agraphic

Question 1552

媒介／ばいかい

Answer 1552

Noun, Suru verb
1.intermediary​

Examples:
取引の媒介をする
to actasmiddlemenin atransaction

Question 1553

歌謡／かよう

Answer 1553

Noun
1.song; ballad​

Examples:
民間で歌われた歌謡
songssungamong the peopleinancient China

Question 1554

楽譜／がくふ

Answer 1554

Noun
1.score; sheet music​　Music term

Examples:
声楽(用楽)譜.
avocal score

Question 1555

民宿／みんしゅく

Answer 1555

Noun
1.pension; guesthouse; bed and breakfast; private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)​

Examples:
観光地で民宿する
tolodge ataJapanese innat atourist resort

Question 1556

豊富／ほうふ

Answer 1556

Na-adjective, Noun
1.abundant; plentiful; rich; ample​

Examples:
豊富な自信
aboundingconfidence

Question 1557

玄人／くろうと

Answer 1557

Noun

1. expert; professional; master; connoisseur​　Antonym:素人 しろうと
2. woman in the nightlife business; demimondaine; geisha and prostitutes​　See also素人

Examples:
彼は玄人なみにギターがひける.
Heplaystheguitarto aprofessionalstandard.

Question 1558

草履／ぞうり

Answer 1558

Noun
1.zōri; traditional Japanese thronged sandals​

Examples:
草履をはいている
He isinsandals.

Question 1559

足袋／たび

Answer 1559

Noun
1.tabi; Japanese socks (with split toe)

Examples:
​足袋はだしで
in one’ssocks―instockings

Question 1560

雪崩／なだれ

Answer 1560

Noun
1.avalanche; snowslide​

Examples:
表層雪崩という天然現象
ageophysicaleventcalledasurface avalanche

Question 1561

為替／かわせ

Answer 1561

Noun

1. money order; draft​
2. exchange (e.g. foreign)​

Examples:
荷為替手形
adocumentary bill

Question 1562

差し支える／さしつかえる

Answer 1562

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to interfere; to hinder; to become impeded​

Examples:
右手を包帯しているから書き物に差し支える.
Ihave troublein writing,asmyright armisbandaged.

Question 1563

名残／なごり

Answer 1563

Noun

1. remains; traces; vestiges; relics​
2. (the sorrow of) parting​
3. end

Examples:
​名残りを惜しむ
toregretone’sdeparture―I am sorryyou aregoing

Question 1564

気味／ぎみ

Answer 1564

Noun - used as a suffix
1.-like; -looking; -looked; tending to …​See also　気味 きみ

Examples:
それは不気味です。
That isweird.

Question 1565

親近感／しんきんかん

Answer 1565

Noun
1.affinity​

Examples:
私はそれに親近感を感じます。
Ifeel an affinitywith that.

Question 1566

耳鼻科／じびか

Answer 1566

Noun
1.otolaryngology; ear, nose, and throat department​

Examples:
耳鼻科という診療部門
themedical professionthattreatsnosesandears

Question 1567

各自／かくじ

Answer 1567

Noun, Adverbial noun
1.each (person); everyone; individual; respective

Examples:​
各自の好き好き
a matter ofindividual taste

Question 1568

見納め／みおさめ

Answer 1568

Noun
1.last look; farewell look

Examples:
これがこの世の見納めだ. ​
This ismylast dayin thisworld.

Question 1569

場面／ばめん

Answer 1569

Noun

1. scene; setting; place (where something happens); scenario; case​
2. scene (in a movie, play); shot​
3. state of the market​

Examples:
登場すべき場面
ascenein whichsomeoneis toappear

Question 1570

左利き／ひだりき

Answer 1570

Noun, No-adjective

1. left-handedness; left-hander　​See also右利き みぎきき
2. drinker; wine lover　​See also左党 さとう

Examples:
左利きは器用
Left-handedpeopleare clever.

Question 1571

強請る／ねだる

Answer 1571

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to beg; to pester; to plead; to coax; to hound; to importune　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
甘えて物を強請る人
apersonwhocoaxessomeone else

Question 1572

乗り心地／のりごこち

Answer 1572

Noun
1.one’s feeling while riding; comfort (of a vehicle); ride quality​

Examples:
この電車は乗り心地が良い。
Thistrainiscomfortableto ridein.

Question 1573

慢性／まんせい

Answer 1573

No-adjective, Noun
1.chronic (illness)　​Antonym:急性

Examples:
基金の慢性的不足
a chronicshortage of funds

Question 1574

介抱／かいほう

Answer 1574

Noun, Suru verb
1.nursing; looking after​

Examples:
寝ずに介抱する
to sit upwithaninvalid―watch withaninvalid

Question 1575

陰茎／いんけい

Answer 1575

Noun, No-adjective
1.penis​

Examples:
陰茎の深い背部静脈
deep dorsal vein of the penis

Question 1576

群々／むらむら

Answer 1576

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.irresistibly; suddenly​　Usually written using kana alone,Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Suru verb
2.to be turned on; to be horny　​Colloquialism

Examples:
群々と雲や煙がたちのぼるさま
ofcloudsorsmoke,curling up

Question 1577

肛門／こうもん

Answer 1577

Noun, No-adjective
1.anus​

Examples:
肛門の体温計
analthermometer

Question 1578

いぼ痔／いぼじ

Answer 1578

Noun
1.hemorrhoids; haemorrhoids; blind piles

Examples:
​疣痔という病気
adiseasecalledblind piles

Question 1579

排泄／はいせつ

Answer 1579

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.excretion​

Examples:
化石の排泄物
fossilexcrement

Question 1580

儲かる／もうかる

Answer 1580

Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to be profitable; to yield a profit​

Examples:
新聞は儲かるか
Doesjournalismpay?

Question 1581

躍動／やくどう

Answer 1581

Noun, Suru verb
1.lively motion; throb​

Examples:
躍動することができる
to be able tomoveanimatedly

Question 1582

歓喜／かんき

Answer 1582

Noun, Suru verb
1.delight; great joy​
Place
2.Kanki​

Examples:
突然の歓喜の爆発
a suddenoutburst ofcheers

Question 1583

点々／てんてん

Answer 1583

Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.here and there; little by little; sporadically; scattered in drops​
Noun
2.dots; spots​

Examples:
点々と滴り落ちるさま
ofliquidfalling,drop by drop

Question 1584

兼務／けんむ

Answer 1584

Noun, Suru verb
1.serving concurrently as; holding the additional post of​
Noun
2.additional post

Examples:​
その会社の経理も兼務していた。
I alsodid thatcompany’s accounting.

Question 1585

近眼／きんがん

Answer 1585

Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.nearsightedness; shortsightedness; myopia​

Examples:
彼女はひどい近眼だ
She’sveryshortsighted.

Question 1586

成分／せいぶん

Answer 1586

Noun
1.ingredient; component; composition​

Examples:
有毒成分をもつ魚
apoisonous fish

Question 1587

生産／せいさん

Answer 1587

Noun, Suru verb
1.production; manufacture​

Examples:
それは生産性が悪い。
That haspoorproductivity.

Question 1588

名産／めいさん

Answer 1588

Noun
1.noted product; local specialty​　See also名物

Examples:
日本名産販売
Dealer inJapaneseGoods.

Question 1589

資産／しさん

Answer 1589

Noun
1.property; fortune; means; assets
​
Examples:
資産を整理する. 
liquidateassets

Question 1590

産後／さんご

Answer 1590

Adverbial noun, Temporal noun, No-adjective
1.postpartum; after childbirth　​See also　産前

Examples:
出産後に起きる腹痛
thepainsthatfollowchildbirth

Question 1591

祝辞／しゅくじ

Answer 1591

Noun
1.congratulatory address​

Examples:
祝辞が彼に殺到した
Congratulationsrained(down) upon him.

Question 1592

辞退／じたい

Answer 1592

Noun, Suru verb
1.declining; refusal; nonacceptance; turning down; withdrawal (e.g. of candidacy); pulling out (e.g. of a race); excusing oneself​

Examples:
私は今回は辞退する。
I willdeclinetheofferonthis occasion.

Question 1593

辞任／じにん

Answer 1593

Noun, Suru verb
1.resignation (from a position)

Examples:
春宮亮を辞任
​Heresignedfrom hispositionasTogunosuke.

Question 1594

重心／じゅうしん

Answer 1594

Noun

1. centre of gravity (center)​
2. centroid; barycenter​
3. (one’s) balance​

Examples:
低い重心を持つさま
havinga lowcenter of gravity

Question 1595

遠心力／えんしんりょく

Answer 1595

Noun
1.centrifugal force

Examples:
上記ブレーキ手段は遠心力で移動する素子を含む。 ​
Thebrakingmeansincludesanelementmovedbycentrifugalforce.

Question 1596

心拍数／しんぱくすう

Answer 1596

Noun
1.one’s heart rate; pulse rate​

Examples:
薬は私の心拍数に影響を与える
the medicineaffectsmy heartrate

Question 1597

心中／しんちゅう

Answer 1597

Noun, Suru verb
1.double suicide; lovers’ suicide​

Examples:
心中お察しいたします。
You have my sympathies.

Question 1598

重複／ちょうふく

Answer 1598

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.duplication; repetition; overlapping; redundancy; restoration​

Examples:
予定が重複しています。
Theplansare overlapping.

Question 1599

重点／じゅうてん

Answer 1599

Noun

1. important point; emphasis; stress; importance; priority​
2. iteration mark​　See also踊り字
3. colon (punctuation)　​See alsoコロン

Examples:
私たちはそれに重点を置いている。
Weplaceimportanceonthat.

Question 1600

過重／かじゅう

Answer 1600

Na-adjective, Noun
1.overweight; too heavy (burden, workload, etc.); too severe​

Examples:
負担が過重であること
the stateof aburdenbeingexcessive

Question 1601

着工／ちゃっこう

Answer 1601

Noun, Suru verb
1.starting (construction) work​

Examples:
着工前に必ずご挨拶に伺います
I’llbe sure tocome byandletyou knowbefore thegroundbreaking.

Question 1602

着色／ちゃくしょく

Answer 1602

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.colouring; coloring; colorant​

Examples:
着色が全然ない
havingnopigmentation

Question 1603

先着／せんちゃく

Answer 1603

Noun, Suru verb
1.arriving first​

Examples:
先着順に並んでください。
Pleaseline upin order ofarrival.

Question 1604

着席／ちゃくせき

Answer 1604

Noun, Suru verb
1.taking a seat; sitting down (in one’s seat)​

Examples:
どうぞまたご着席ください.
Pleaseresumeyour seats.

Question 1605

閉口／へいこう

Answer 1605

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.dumbfounded; stumped; at one’s wits’ end; nonplussed​

Examples:
あの男には閉口だ
He istoo much forme.

Question 1606

入手／にゅうしゅ

Answer 1606

Noun, Suru verb
1.acquisition; obtaining; coming to hand

Examples:
それを入手することは困難です。
That isdifficult toobtain.

Question 1607

方便／ほうべん

Answer 1607

Noun

1. expedient; means; instrument​
2. upaya (skillful means, methods of teaching)​　Buddhist term

Examples:
間に合わせの方便
atemporary expedient

Question 1608

強豪／きょうごう

Answer 1608

Na-adjective, Noun
1.veteran; champion​

Examples:
ヤンキースは、名門の強豪チームだ。
Yankeesis astrongprestigiousteam.

Question 1609

発注／はっちゅう

Answer 1609

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.ordering (materials); placing an order; order​　See also受注

Examples:
料理の発注をする。
I’llorderfood.

Question 1610

入札／にゅうさつ

Answer 1610

Noun, Suru verb
1.bid; tender; bidding​

Examples:
橋の建設の入札が募られた.
Bidswereinvitedforbuildingthe bridge.

Question 1611

決済／けっさい

Answer 1611

Noun, Suru verb
1.settlement; payment of account​

Examples:
小口落としという決済方法
awayofsettlingdisputescalledsettlement of differences

Question 1612

割合／わりあい

Answer 1612

Adverb, Noun

1. rate; ratio; percentage; proportion​
2. comparatively​
3. contrary to expectations​

Examples:
五分の割合
therate offive percent

Question 1613

推移／すいい

Answer 1613

Noun, Suru verb

1. transition; change; progress; development; shift​
2. passing (of time)​

Examples:
事態の推移を見よう.
We’llseehowthingschange.

Question 1614

遠出／とおで

Answer 1614

Noun, Suru verb
1.trip; excursion; outing​

Examples:
遠出[ピクニック]に行く.
go for[on]anouting

Question 1615

主流／しゅりゅう

Answer 1615

Noun, No-adjective
1.mainstream; commonplace​
Noun
2.main course (of a river); main stream​

Examples:
主流派から分かれ出た一派
abranch ofthe mainbody ofa group

Question 1616

下火／したび

Answer 1616

Noun
1.burning low; waning; declining​

Examples:
ボウリングの人気はすっかり下火になった.
Thepopularityofbowlinghasdieddown.

Question 1617

希薄／きはく

Answer 1617

Na-adjective, Noun

1. thin (e.g. air); diluted; sparse; lean; weak; rarified; rarefied​
2. lacking (e.g. empathy); deficient; insufficient (e.g. zeal)​

Examples:
山の希薄な空気
therareairof themountains

Question 1618

便座／べんざ

Answer 1618

Noun
1.toilet seat​

Examples:
便座用取手
TOILET SEATHANDLE

Question 1619

一因／いちいん

Answer 1619

Noun
1.one cause; one reason; one factor​

Examples:
誠実さが彼の成功の一因だ
Honestyisone factorinhis success.

Question 1620

節水／せっすい

Answer 1620

Noun, Suru verb
1.saving water; water conservation; conservation of water​

Examples:
夏には節水して下さい。
Pleaseconservewaterinsummer.

Question 1621

留意点／りゅういてん

Answer 1621

Noun
1.points to remember; things to keep in mind; notes​

Examples:
面談等を行う際の留意点
PointsofAttentionin HoldingInterviews,etc.

Question 1622

定着／ていちゃく

Answer 1622

Noun, Suru verb

1. sticking (in one place, position, etc.); settling; fixing; adherence​
2. becoming established (of a custom, system, etc.); taking hold; taking root​
3. fixation (photography); fixing​

Examples:
この運用は定着しました。
Thisapplicationhas beenestablished.

Question 1623

消去／しょうきょ

Answer 1623

Noun, Suru verb

1. elimination; erasure; clearing; dissipating; melting away​
2. elimination (of variables)​　Mathematics

Examples:
消去装置及び消去方法
ERASINGDEVICEANDMETHODTHEREFOR

Question 1624

出頭／しゅっとう

Answer 1624

Noun, Suru verb

1. appearance; presence; attendance​
2. surrender (e.g. to the police); turning oneself in​

Examples:
彼はまだ出頭しない
Hehasnotreportedhimselfyet.

Question 1625

虐待／ぎゃくたい

Answer 1625

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.abuse; ill-treatment; maltreatment; mistreatment; cruelty​

Examples:
被虐待児
abattered child

Question 1626

段落／だんらく

Answer 1626

Noun

1. paragraph​
2. end; stopping place; conclusion​

Examples:
文章に段落をつける
to writeinparagraphs

Question 1627

全盲／ぜんもう

Answer 1627

Noun, No-adjective
1.total blindness​

Examples:
この方は全盲です。
This personiscompletelyblind.

Question 1628

色弱／しきじゃく

Answer 1628

Noun
1.slight color-blindness; slight colour-blindness​

Examples:
色弱者が１色目の選択色に対し、最も判別性の良い２色目以降の色を容易に選択することができる画像処理装置を提供する。
Toprovidean imageprocessing apparatusallowingacolorblind persontoeasilyselectacolorof orsubsequent toasecond colorwith bestdiscriminabilityfor aselectioncolorof afirstcolor.

Question 1629

健常者／けんじょうしゃ

Answer 1629

Noun
1.(physically) non-handicapped person; healthy person　​Antonym:障害者

Examples:
健常モデル像６８は健常者の対象組織を表す像である。
Thehealthymodelimage68is animagerepresentingthe targettissue ofahealthyperson.

Question 1630

有用／ゆうよう

Answer 1630

Na-adjective, Noun
1.useful; helpful​

Examples:
それは有用性が高い。
That isquiteuseful.

Question 1631

色合い／いろあい

Answer 1631

Noun

1. colouring; coloring; shade (of colour); hue; tone; tinge; tint​
2. flavour; nuance; feel; sense; look​

Examples:
青の明るい色合い
of alight shadeofblue

Question 1632

手助け／てだすけ

Answer 1632

Noun, Suru verb
1.a help; assistance​

Examples:
私はあなたの手助けをしたい。
I want tohelpyou.

Question 1633

請負／うけおい

Answer 1633

Noun
1.contract (for work); contracting; undertaking​

Examples:
これは請負で建った家だ
This housewasbuiltbycontract.

Question 1634

尺八／しゃくはち

Answer 1634

Noun

1. shakuhachi; end-blown fippleless bamboo flute​
2. blow job; fellatio　​Slang,Vulgar

Examples:
尺八吹きという職業
anoccupationcalled’shakuhachi’player

Question 1635

罰当たり／ばちあたり

Answer 1635

Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.damned; cursed; accursed

Examples:
​この罰当たりめ!
Youungratefulswine!

Question 1636

動脈／どうみゃく

Answer 1636

Noun
1.artery​

Examples:
脳蓋内動脈の動脈瘤
ananeurysmof thecarotid artery

Question 1637

辣腕／らつわん

Answer 1637

Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.shrewdness; sharpness; astuteness; acumen; tact

Examples:​
この際大いに辣腕を揮った
Heshowedgreatshrewdnesson theoccasion.

Question 1638

馬力／ばりき

Answer 1638

Noun

1. horsepower; hp​
2. energy; vitality; vigour​

Examples:
あの人は馬力がある.
He’s anenergeticperson.

Question 1639

陸上／りくじょう

Answer 1639

Noun, No-adjective
1.(on) land; ground; shore　​See also海上
Noun
2.track-and-field events​　Abbreviation,See also陸上競技 りくじょうきょうぎ

Examples:
その陸上競技場に訪れました。
Ivisitedthatathleticsstadium

Question 1640

律儀／りちぎ

Answer 1640

Na-adjective, Noun
1.upright; honest; faithful; conscientious; sincere​

Examples:
律儀で細かな心遣いに長けたまめ人である。
Hewasfaithful,kindandconsiderateperson.

Question 1641

略語／りゃくご

Answer 1641

Noun
1.abbreviation; acronym​

Examples:
それは何かの略語だとは思うのだが、私は知らない。
I think thatismight besome kind ofabbreviationbut Idon’t know.

Question 1642

収賄／しゅうわい

Answer 1642

Noun, Suru verb
1.accepting bribes; corruption; graft​

Examples:
収賄が明るみにでた。
Thebriberycame tolight.

Question 1643

恣意／しい

Answer 1643

Noun
1.arbitrariness

Examples:
恣意的な悪用
willfulmisuse

Question 1644

社交／しゃこう

Answer 1644

Noun, No-adjective
1.social life; social intercourse
​
Examples:
彼は社交的だ。 
He issociable.

Question 1645

絞殺／こうさつ

Answer 1645

Noun, Suru verb
1.strangulation; strangling​

Examples:
彼は絞殺された.
Hewaschokedtodeath.

Question 1646

照明／しょうめい

Answer 1646

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.illumination; lighting

Examples:
あなたはその照明を消してください。
Pleaseturn offthat illumination.

Question 1647

招請／しょうせい

Answer 1647

Noun, Suru verb
1.invitation​

Examples:
あなたもその会議に招請されていますね？
You arebeing invitedto thatmeetingas well,right?

Question 1648

湖沼／こしょう

Answer 1648

Noun
1.lakes and marshes​

Examples:
湖沼学の、または、湖沼学に関する
of orrelating tolimnology

Question 1649

到来／とうらい

Answer 1649

Noun, Suru verb
1.arrival; coming (e.g. something awaited); advent​

Examples:
春の到来.
theincoming of spring

Question 1650

詔書／しょうしょ

Answer 1650

Noun
1.imperial edict; decree​

Examples:
詔書より小時に発せられる。
They wereissuedonlessseriousoccasionsthanthe shosho.

Question 1651

超過／ちょうか

Answer 1651

Noun, Suru verb
1.excess; being more than​

Examples:
10分の超過.
anoverrun of ten minutes

Question 1652

令嬢／めいれい

Answer 1652

Noun
1.(your) daughter; young woman　​Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),See also　ご令嬢

Examples:
音楽の話で思い出したが田中令嬢の歌を聞いたか
Talking ofmusic,have you heardMissTanakasing?

Question 1653

冷却／れいきゃく

Answer 1653

Noun, Suru verb
1.cooling; refrigeration​

Examples:
冷却装置
COOLING SYSTEM

Question 1654

零時／れいじ

Answer 1654

Noun
1.twelve o’clock; midnight; noon​

Examples:
バスは毎時零分に[30 分過ぎに]出る.
Thebusleavesevery hour on the hour[on the half hour].

Question 1655

作文／さくぶん

Answer 1655

Noun, Suru verb

1. writing (an essay, prose, etc.); composition　​See also作文 さくもん
2. formal writing with little real meaning

Examples:
誰が作文を教えるか
Whoteachescomposition?

Question 1656

酢酸／さくさん

Answer 1656

Noun, No-adjective
1.acetic acid​

Examples:
酢酸の、あるいは、酢酸に関する
of orrelated toacetic acid

Question 1657

搾取／さくしゅ

Answer 1657

Noun, Suru verb
1.exploitation; bleeding dry; squeezing dry​

2.milking (e.g. a cow’s teat); extracting (a liquid) through squeezing​

Examples:
貧しい人々から金を搾取する.
screwmoneyout ofthe poor

Question 1658

歳暮／せいぼ

Answer 1658

Noun

1. year-end gift​　See alsoお歳暮
2. end of the year; year end​

Examples:
企業社会における歳暮
Seiboin businesssociety

Question 1659

思慕／しぼ

Answer 1659

Noun, Suru verb
1.yearning; longing for; deep affection​

Examples:
男女間の一方的な思慕
one-sided lovebetweena manand awoman

Question 1660

膜状／まくじょう

Answer 1660

Noun, No-adjective
1.membranous; filmy

Examples:
膜状部を有する膜弁を用いる。
Themembranevalvehavingamembrane portionisused

Question 1661

幕府／ばくふ

Answer 1661

Noun
1.bakufu; shogunate​

Examples:
幕府の命令
an orderof theShogunate

Question 1662

覚醒剤／かくせいざい

Answer 1662

Noun
1.stimulant (e.g. psychoactive drugs like methamphetamine, ritalin, etc.)​

Examples:
覚醒剤という薬剤
adrugcalledstimulant drug

Question 1663

姓名／せいめい

Answer 1663

Noun
1.(full) name; family name and given name

Examples:
自分の姓名を告げる
toannounceone’s name

Question 1664

土壇場／どたんば

Answer 1664

Noun

1. last moment; eleventh hour​　Idiomatic expression
2. platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period　​orig. meaning

Examples:
これは彼の土壇場だ。
This ishiseleventhhour.

Question 1665

花茎／かけい

Answer 1665

Noun
1.stem of flower​

Examples:
花茎で成るまたはそれに似た
resemblingorconsisting ofascape

Question 1666

曝け出す／さらけだす

Answer 1666

Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to expose; to disclose; to lay bare; to confess

Examples:
隠すところなく曝け出すことができる
to be able todiscloseeverything

Question 1667

汲み取る／くみとる

Answer 1667

Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb

1. to draw (water); to scoop up; to dip up; to pump out​
2. to understand (someone’s feelings, etc.); to grasp; to surmise; to take into consideration​

Examples:
液体を汲み取ることができる
to be able todrawliquidup

Question 1668

駆られる／かられる

Answer 1668

Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be driven by (one’s feelings); to succumb to​

Examples:
情に駆られる
to beimpelledbypassion

Question 1669

分担／ぶんたん

Answer 1669

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.taking on one’s share (e.g. of work); dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between; apportionment; allotment; allocation; assignment​

Examples:
損は分担のこと
Thelossesto besharedincommon.

Question 1670

整頓／せいとん

Answer 1670

Noun, Suru verb
1.orderliness; put in order; tidying up; arranging neatly​

Examples:
部屋を整頓する.
straighten(up) one’sroom

Question 1671

逸史／いつし

Answer 1671

Noun
1.anecdotal history​

Examples:
日本逸史（にほんいっし）は、歴史書。
“Nihonisshi”is ahistorybook.

Question 1672

奇怪／きかい

Answer 1672

Na-adjective, Noun
1.strange; wonderful; weird; outrageous; mysterious​

Examples:
奇怪千万である
This isinsolence!

Question 1673

肖像画／しょうぞうが

Answer 1673

Noun
1.portrait​

Examples:
肖像画をかいてもらう.
sit forone’spicture

Question 1674

硝煙／しょうえん

Answer 1674

Noun
1.gunpowder smoke​

Examples:
硝煙弾雨のうちに相まみゆる
to meetin battle

Question 1675

徹宵／てっしょう

Answer 1675

Noun, Suru verb

1.all night; without sleep​

Question 1676

三振／さんしん

Answer 1676

Noun, Suru verb
1.strikeout; strike out; fanning out​　Baseball term

Examples:
野球において,空振りの三振
inbaseball,three strikes,calledstriking out

Question 1677

口唇／こうしん

Answer 1677

Noun, No-adjective
1.lips; labia​

Examples:
(軽蔑して)口[唇]をゆがめる.
curlone’s lip(s)

Question 1678

併用／へいよう

Answer 1678

Noun, Suru verb
1.using together (jointly); used at the same time​

Examples:
併用療法をも開示する。
Combination therapiesarealsodisclosed.

Question 1679

全幅／ぜんぷく

Answer 1679

No-adjective
1.full; wholehearted; utmost; all; every​
Noun
2.overall width​

Examples:
全幅の力を注ぐ
to doeverythingin one’spower―do one’s best

Question 1680

参詣／さんけい

Answer 1680

Noun, Suru verb
1.visit to a temple or shrine; worship; pilgrimage​

Examples:
神仏に参詣すること
to visitatemple

Question 1681

痼疾 ／こしつ

Answer 1681

Noun
1.chronic disease​

Examples:
痼疾(こしつ), 持病.
aninveterate disease

Question 1682

勧奨／かんしょう

Answer 1682

Noun, Suru verb
1.encouragement; stimulation​

Examples:
勧奨退職制という退職制度
aretirement systemnamed

Question 1683

決算／けっさん

Answer 1683

Noun, No-adjective
1.settlement of accounts; closing accounts; financial results; reporting (of accounts)​

Examples:
決算期という時期
aperiod of timecalledsettlement term

Question 1684

四半期／しはんき

Answer 1684

Noun
1.quarter (of a year)​

Examples:
これらは四半期の結果です。
These are ourquarterlyresults.

Question 1685

日時／にちじ

Answer 1685

Noun
1.date and time
​
Examples:
今日時間はありますか？ 
Do you havetimetoday?

Question 1686

財務／ざいむ

Answer 1686

Noun, No-adjective
1.financial affairs​

Examples:
二次財務データ
Secondaryfinancialdata.

Question 1687

定性的／ていせいてき

Answer 1687

Na-adjective
1.qualitative​

Examples:
Herpの定性的又は定量的な測定を可能とする。
Toenablequalitativeorquantitative determinationofHerp.

Question 1688

堅調／けんちょう

Answer 1688

堅調／けんちょう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.firm (market); bullish​　Antonym:軟調 なんちょう
2.strong (sales, economy, etc.); steady; sound

Examples:
堅調な経済成長
firmeconomic growth

Question 1689

消費／しょうひ

Answer 1689

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.consumption; expenditure​

Examples:
耐久消費財
durable consumer goods

Question 1690

背景／はいけい

Answer 1690

Noun

1. background; scenery; backdrop; setting​
2. background (of an incident, situation, etc.); circumstances; context​
3. backing; support (from behind the scenes)​

Examples:
夕空を背景として.
againstthe eveningsky

Question 1691

欧州／おうしゅう

Answer 1691

Noun
1.Europe​
Place
2.Europe​

Examples:
欧州産の食用魚
European foodfish

Question 1692

地政学／ちせいがく

Answer 1692

Noun
1.geopolitics​

Examples:
戦略地政学の、または、戦略地政学に関する
of orrelating togeo strategy

Question 1693

低迷／ていめい

Answer 1693

Noun, Suru verb
1.hanging low (over); hovering around (price level); low hanging (e.g. clouds); sluggish (e.g. economy); slump; recession​

Examples:
このところ成績が低迷している.
Mygradeshave beenlowlately.

Question 1694

新興国／しんこうこく

Answer 1694

Noun
1.emerging market; emerging nation; emergent nation; developing country; developing nation​

Examples:
新興市場国の為替相場制度
Exchange rateregimesin-emergingeconomies

Question 1695

鈍化／どんか

Answer 1695

Noun, Suru verb
1.becoming dull; slowing down​

Examples:
食事をしたら胃の痛みが鈍化した.
Thefooddulledthepaininmystomach.

Question 1696

交歓／こうかん

Answer 1696

Noun, Suru verb
1.exchange of courtesies (cordialities); fraternization; fraternisation​

Examples:
彼らのルールではメンバー間のいかなる交歓も禁じられている。
Theirrulesforbidany kind offraternizationbetweenthe members.

Question 1697

権現／ごんげん

Answer 1697

Noun
1.manifestation of a Buddha (or bodhisattva, etc.) in the form of a Shinto kami​

Examples:
蔵王権現をまつる堂
ashrine ofZaoavatar

Question 1698

菓子／かし

Answer 1698

Noun
1.confectionery; sweets; candy; cake​

Examples:
甘いもの,菓子.
sweet stuff

Question 1699

裸身／らしん

Answer 1699

Noun

1.naked (body)

Question 1700

積善／せきぜん

Answer 1700

Noun
1.accumulation of good deeds​

Examples:
積善の家に余慶あり
“Hewhogivesto thepoorlendsto theLord.”

Question 1701

公債／こうさい

Answer 1701

Noun, No-adjective
1.public debt; public bond or securities​

Examples:
建設公債という公債
aconstruction bond

Question 1702

列車／れっしゃ

Answer 1702

Noun
1.train; railway train​

Examples:
急行列車.
anexpress train

Question 1703

壮烈／そうれつ

Answer 1703

Na-adjective, Noun
1.heroic; brave​

Examples:
その赤誠は壮烈鬼神を泣かしむ
Theirdevotionissublime.

Question 1704

梗概／こうがい

Answer 1704

Noun
1.outline; summary; epitome​

Examples:
伝記的な梗概
biographical sketch

Question 1705

硬貨／こうか

Answer 1705

Noun

1. coin​
2. hard currency　​See also軟貨

Examples:
硬貨を投げる
toss a coin

Question 1706

壁画／へきが

Answer 1706

Noun
1.fresco; mural; wall painting​

Examples:
壁画の画家
apainterofmurals

Question 1707

病癖／びょうへき

Answer 1707

Noun
1.bad habit; peculiarity; weakness​

Examples:
彼女には人から本を借りて返さないという病癖がある.
Shehas abad habitofborrowingbooksandnotreturningthem.

Question 1708

不可避／ふかひ

Answer 1708

Na-adjective, Noun
1.inevitable; inescapable; unavoidable​

Examples:
敗北の不可避を受け入れること
acceptanceof theinevitabilityofdefeat

Question 1709

謄本／とうほん

Answer 1709

Noun

1. certified copy; transcript​
2. official copy of the family register​　See also戸籍謄本

Examples:
規則48 認証謄本等の提供
48Supply ofcertifiedcopies,etc.

Question 1710

葛藤／かっとう

Answer 1710

Noun, Suru verb
1.conflict; complication; troubles; discord​

Examples:
父と私の葛藤。
Aconflict betweenmy fatherandme.

Question 1711

偶像／ぐうぞう

Answer 1711

Noun
1.image; idol; statue

Examples:
​偶像にいけにえを供える.
sacrifice toidols

Question 1712

一隅／いちぐう

Answer 1712

Noun
1.corner; nook​

Examples:
彼はこの世の一隅を照らした人であった.
Hewasa manwhoshed light onasmallcorner ofthis (dismal) world.

Question 1713

愚痴／ぐち

Answer 1713

Noun
1.idle complaint; grumble

Examples:
彼は本当に愚痴愚痴言う。
He isreallya nitpicker.

Question 1714

御苑／ぎょえん

Answer 1714

Noun
1.imperial garden​

Examples:
御苑は公開になった
TheImperial gardensarenowopen tothe public.

Question 1715

遠征／えんせい

Answer 1715

Noun, Suru verb

1. expedition; (military) campaign​
2. tour (by a sports team, performer, etc.); visit​

Examples:
今年はアメリカに遠征しました。
I wenton anexpeditiontoAmericathis year.

Question 1716

円転／えんてん

Answer 1716

Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.orotund; smooth circular motion; spherical; rolling smoothly; (with) smooth circular motion​

Examples:
円転活脱の才子だ
He isa manofsprightlypowers.

Question 1717

牙城／がじょう

Answer 1717

Noun
1.stronghold (esp. of an enemy or opponent); inner citadel; bastion​

Examples:
その牙城はお前の地獄よ。
Herkingdomisyour hell.

Question 1718

婚姻／こんいん

Answer 1718

Noun, No-adjective, Suru verb
1.marriage; matrimony​

Examples:
婚姻による親戚
arelativebymarriage

Question 1719

謝恩／しゃおん

Answer 1719

Noun, Suru verb
1.(expression of) gratitude

Examples:
それが恩師に対する最上の謝恩である
That isthe bestway topayourdebt of gratitudetoourbelovedteacher.

Question 1720

兼任／けんにん

Answer 1720

Noun, Suru verb
1.serving concurrently as; holding the additional post of​

Examples:
他の職務を兼任する
toconcurrentlyhold more than one joborpost

Question 1721

嫌疑／けんぎ

Answer 1721

Noun
1.suspicion​

Examples:
会計に嫌疑がかかった
Suspicionrestedon thetreasurer

Question 1722

廉売／れんばい

Answer 1722

Noun, Suru verb
1.bargain sale​

Examples:
廉売の商品
goods soldat a bargainprice

Question 1723

年俸／ねんぽう

Answer 1723

Noun
1.annual salary​

Examples:
弊社でも賃金体系に年俸制が導入されました。
We,too, haveintroducedanannual salary systemtoourpaystructure.

Question 1724

加入／かにゅう

Answer 1724

Noun, Suru verb
1.joining (a club, organization, etc.); becoming a member; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation; signing (e.g. a treaty); taking out (insurance)​

Examples:
電話加入者
atelephone subscriber

Question 1725

定紋／じょうもん

Answer 1725

Noun
1.family crest​

Examples:
正式の家々の定紋
aformalfamily crest

Question 1726

破綻／はたん

Answer 1726

Noun, Suru verb
1.failure; collapse; breakdown; break-up; bankruptcy​

Examples:
彼に至っては破綻寸前です。
He ison the verge ofbankruptcy.

Question 1727

綱領／こうりょう

Answer 1727

Noun
1.general plan; main points; summary; platform (e.g. for a campaign); mission statement

Examples:
綱領の最初の草稿
afirst draftof aprospectus

Question 1728

剛健／ごうけん

Answer 1728

Na-adjective, Noun
1.vigour; vigor; virility; health; sturdiness​

Examples:
剛健でより強い自由社会
avirileandeverstrongerfreesociety

Question 1729

某氏／ぼうし

Answer 1729

Noun
1.a certain person; unnamed person; Mr. So-and-so; a certain someone who shall remain unnamed​

Examples:
某氏の臨席ありたり
Mr. So-and-sohonouredthe meetingwith his presence.

Question 1730

慣習法／かんしゅうほう

Answer 1730

Noun

1. common law　​Law, etc. term
2. customary law (in international law)​　Law, etc. term

Examples:
慣習法上の権利
acommon-lawright

Question 1731

手に職をつける／てにしょくつける

Answer 1731

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, Expression
1.to acquire a trade; to learn a vocation​

Examples:
下手な職人は道具にケチをつける
A bad workman always blames his tools.

Question 1732

輩／ともがら

Answer 1732

Noun
1.comrade; fellow​

Examples:
偉人輩出す
Greatmenappearedincrowds.

Question 1733

消火栓／しょうかせん

Answer 1733

Noun
1.fire hydrant​

Examples:
消火栓装置
FIREPLUGDEVICE

Question 1734

詮議／せんぎ

Answer 1734

Noun, Suru verb

1. discussion; examination​
2. investigation (of a criminal); questioning​

Examples:
計画はいま詮議の最中だ
Theprojectisunder discussion.

Question 1735

既成／きせい

Answer 1735

No-adjective, Noun
1.established; existing; accomplished; accepted; completed​

Examples:
既成の事実.
an accomplished fact

Question 1736

高原／こうげん

Answer 1736

Noun
1.tableland; plateau​

Examples:
みつえ高原牧場
MitsuePlateauMeadow

Question 1737

源泉／げんせん

Answer 1737

Noun

1. source (of a spring, etc.)​
2. source (of payment, energy, knowledge, etc.); origin; wellspring​

Examples:
知恵の源泉.
a fountainofwisdom

Question 1738

志願／しがん

Answer 1738

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.aspiration; volunteering; desire; application​

Examples:
志願者を募る
to call forvolunteers

Question 1739

凝固／ぎょうこ

Answer 1739

Noun, Suru verb
1.coagulation; freezing; solidification​

Examples:
凝固した血液
clumps ofblood

Question 1740

駐屯／ちゅうとん

Answer 1740

Noun, Suru verb
1.stationing (troops); occupancy​

Examples:
部隊が駐屯している場所
military installationatwhicha bodyoftroopsisstationed

Question 1741

頓死／とんし

Answer 1741

Noun, Suru verb
1.sudden death​

Examples:
おりよは毒が廻り血を吐いて頓死。
Oriyodiesfrom thepoison,vomitingblood.

Question 1742

鈍物／どんぶつ

Answer 1742

Noun
1.blockhead; a fool

Examples:
​鈍副子（どんふうす：鈍物の副司（血の巡りの悪い禅寺の会計係）
Astupidofficiating priest(a storyof aslow-wittedpriestwho isin charge ofmoneyandgrain)

Question 1743

鉛管／えんかん

Answer 1743

Noun
1.lead pipe​

Examples:
水の流れを供給する鉛管工事をした設備
aplumbing fixturethatprovidesa flowofwater

Question 1744

馬車／ばしゃ

Answer 1744

Noun
1.(horse-drawn) coach; carriage; wagon; cart​

Examples:
貸馬車をする
tohire outcarriages

Question 1745

危篤／きとく

Answer 1745

Noun, No-adjective
1.critical condition; being on the verge of death

Examples:
彼の母親が危篤だそうです。
Iheardhismotheriscriticallyill.

Question 1746

夫人 ／ふじん

Answer 1746

Noun

1. wife; Mrs; madam​　Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),Only applies to ふじん,Only applies to はしかし
2. wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.)​Archaism,Only applies to ふじん
3. consort of the emperor​Archaism,Only applies to ふじん,Only applies to ぶにん

Examples:
将軍の夫人.
thegeneral’slady

Question 1747

鉱山／こうざん

Answer 1747

Noun
1.mine (ore)​
Place
2.Kouzan​

Examples:
鉱山を開くこと
openinga mine

Question 1748

清浄／せいじょう

Answer 1748

Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.pure; clean; purity​

Examples:
清浄な血液
uncontaminatedblood

Question 1749

争議／そうぎ

Answer 1749

Noun
1.dispute; quarrel; strike​

Examples:
労働争議
thelabourtrouble

Question 1750

円弧／えんこ

Answer 1750

Noun
1.arc​

Examples:
二つの円弧で囲まれた図形
a figuresurrounded bytwoarcs

Question 1751

当て字／あてじ

Answer 1751

Noun

1. kanji used as a phonetic symbol, instead of for the meaning; phonetic-equivalent character; substitute character​
2. kanji used for their meaning, irrespective of reading

Examples:
世間で通俗に用いる当て字などの文字づかい ​
awrittencharacterthat isused inplace ofanotherbecausethe formeris moresimple

Question 1752

音韻／おんいん

Answer 1752

Noun
1.vocal sound; phoneme​

Examples:
音韻学の専門家
aspecialist inphonology

Question 1753

堪忍／かんにん

Answer 1753

Noun, Suru verb

1. patience; patient endurance; forbearance; tolerance​
2. forgiveness; pardon​

Examples:
成らぬ堪忍するが堪忍
Truepatienceliesin bearingtheunbearable

Question 1754

甚大／じんだい

Answer 1754

Na-adjective, Noun
1.very great; enormous; serious​

Examples:
被害は甚大であった。
The Takeda forces suffered serious damage.

Question 1755

大群／たいぐん

Answer 1755

Noun, No-adjective
1.large crowd; large herd; large flock; large school; large shoal; swarm​

Examples:
大群を成して.
ingreatmultitude(s)

Question 1756

君主／くんしゅ

Answer 1756

Noun, No-adjective
1.ruler; monarch; sovereign

Examples:
専制君主
anabsolute monarch

Question 1757

肺病／はいびょう

Answer 1757

Noun, No-adjective
1.lung disease; chest trouble; pulmonary tuberculosis​

Examples:
彼の肺病は進まない
Hisconsumptionmakesnoprogress.

Question 1758

憧憬／どうけい

Answer 1758

noun, Suru verb
1.longing; yearning; aspiration; adoration​
Other forms
憧憬 【しょうけい】

Examples:
彼は憧憬の目をもって故郷の空を眺めている
Helookstowardshishomewithlongingeyes―withwistfuleyes.

Question 1759

度胸／どきょう

Answer 1759

Noun
1.courage; bravery; pluck; nerve; grit; guts​

Examples:
好い度胸だ
Yourare abravefellow

Question 1760

酵母／こうぼ

Answer 1760

Noun
1.yeast; leaven​

Examples:
乾燥させた酵母
dried yeast

Question 1761

系列／けいれつ

Answer 1761

Noun
1.series; sequence; system; succession​
2.keiretsu (group); conglomeration of businesses linked by cross-shareholdings​
No-adjective
3.affiliated; subsidiary​

Examples:
不活性気体の系列
theseries ofinert gases

Question 1762

係争／けいそう

Answer 1762

Noun, No-adjective
1.contention; dispute; conflict; controversy​

Examples:
係争中の問題, 懸案.
thequestionat[in]issue

Question 1763

詰問／きつもん

Answer 1763

Noun, Suru verb
1.cross-examination; close questioning; demanding an explanation​

Examples:
きびしく詰問して追求すること
theactionofpursuinginformationbyharshcross-examination

Question 1764

割礼／かつれい

Answer 1764

Noun, Suru verb
1.(male) circumcision​

Examples:
割礼を施す行為
the actofcircumcising

Question 1765

管轄／かんかつ

Answer 1765

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.jurisdiction; control​

Examples:
裁判管轄区.
ajudicial district

Question 1766

粋人／すいじん

Answer 1766

Noun
1.man of the world

Examples:
​野暮なくせに粋人ぶる人
anignorant personwhotriesto looksmart

Question 1767

砕石／さいせき

Answer 1767

Noun, Suru verb
1.broken stone; rubble​

Examples:
砕石が付いている表面
surface withmacadam

Question 1768

流浪／るろう

Answer 1768

Noun, Suru verb
1.vagrancy; wandering; nomad-ism​

Examples:
10年の追放[流浪]の後に.
afteranexileof tenyears

Question 1769

補佐／ほさ

Answer 1769

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.aid; help; assistance; assistant; counselor; counsellor; adviser; advisor​

Examples:
私は経理部補佐です。
I’m theadviserfor themanagementdepartment.

Question 1770

惰気／だき

Answer 1770

Noun
1.indolence; listlessness​

Examples:
惰気満々
to beslothful―sluggish

Question 1771

五輪／ごりん

Answer 1771

Noun
1.Olympic rings; Olympics​　See alsoオリンピック

Examples:
五輪旗がするすると揚がった.
TheOlympic flagran upthe pole.

Question 1772

官吏／かんり

Answer 1772

Noun
1.government official; clerk​

Examples:
新任の官吏
anewly appointedofficial

Question 1773

宿舎／しゅくしゃ

Answer 1773

Noun
1.lodging house​

Examples:
公務員の宿舎
thelodging houseof apublic official

Question 1774

取捨／しゅしゃ

Answer 1774

Noun, Suru verb
1.adoption or rejection; selection; choice; option​

Examples:
原稿は適宜に取捨し給え
You maychoosethemanuscriptsatyour discretion.

Question 1775

補充／ほじゅう

Answer 1775

Noun, Suru verb
1.replenishment; supplementation; supplement; replacement; refilling​

Examples:
補充したもの
something thathas beensupplementedbysomething else

Question 1776

銃砲／じゅうほう

Answer 1776

Noun
1.guns; firearms

Examples:
​銃砲を撃つ方法
the way toshootagun

Question 1777

腹痛／ふくつう

Answer 1777

Noun
1.stomach ache; abdominal pain​

Examples:
私の腹痛が治った。
Mystomachachegotbetter.

Question 1778

舞踊／ぶよう

Answer 1778

Noun
1.dancing; dance​

Examples:
西洋式の舞踊
western-style dance

Question 1779

織機／しょっき

Answer 1779

Noun
1.loom; weaving machine​

Examples:
社会組織[機構].
thefabric of society

Question 1780

研学／けんがく

Answer 1780

Noun, Suru verb
1.study​

Examples:
彼は研学のために洋行したのだ
Hehas goneabroadto completehis education.

Question 1781

瞳孔／どうこう

Answer 1781

Noun
1.pupil (of the eye)​

Examples:
目の瞳孔の拡大
thedilation of the pupilof theeye

Question 1782

団地／だんち

Answer 1782

Noun
1.multi-unit apartments; apartment complex​

Examples:
綾部工業団地
AyabeIndustrial Park

Question 1783

瓦解／がかい

Answer 1783

Noun, Suru verb
1.collapse; downfall​

Examples:
内閣が瓦解する
ACabinetisdissolved

Question 1784

電報／でんぽう

Answer 1784

Noun
1.telegram​

Examples:
電報を打つ
send a telegram

Question 1785

焼酎／しょうちゅう

Answer 1785

Noun
1.shōchū; Japanese spirit distilled from sweet potatoes, rice, etc.​

Examples:
焼酎という,日本の蒸溜酒
Japanesewhitedistilled liquorcalled’shochu’

Question 1786

食券／しょっけん

Answer 1786

Noun
1.meal ticket​

Examples:
食券はどう使うのですか。
How dousemealtickets?

Question 1787

読本／とくほん

Answer 1787

Noun

1. reading-book; reader; guidebook; manual​See also入門書
2. textbook (esp. a pre-war elementary school Japanese language textbook)​original meaning

Examples:
経済学読本[論集].
readings in economics

Question 1788

才媛／さいえん

Answer 1788

Noun
1.literary woman; talented woman​

Examples:
細君は跡見女学校出身の才媛だ
His wifeis anaccomplished ladyeducatedat theAtomiGirls’ School.

Question 1789

歩道／ほどう

Answer 1789

Noun
1.footpath; walkway; sidewalk​

Examples:
歩道を歩く
walk onthesidewalk

Question 1790

囲碁／いご

Answer 1790

Noun
1.go; board game of capturing territory​

Examples:
囲碁という遊戯
a gameofGo

Question 1791

火鉢／ひばち

Answer 1791

Noun
1.brazier; hibachi​

Examples:
丸い形の火鉢
a round-shapedbrazier

Question 1792

俗語／ぞくご

Answer 1792

Noun, No-adjective
1.colloquialism; colloquial language; slang​

Examples:
アメリカの俗語
anAmerican slang

Question 1793

十本／じっぽん

Answer 1793

Noun
1.ten (long cylindrical things)​

Examples:
私は本に十ドルをつかった。
Ispenttendollarsonbook

Question 1794

青銅／せいどう

Answer 1794

Noun
1.bronze​

Examples:
青銅で作った像.
astatue(done)inbronze

Question 1795

洞察／どうさつ

Answer 1795

Noun, Suru verb
1.discernment; insight​

Examples:
洞察力のある批評家.
adiscerningcritic

Question 1796

水筒／すいとう

Answer 1796

Noun
1.canteen; flask; water bottle; thermos​

Examples:
彼は水筒を無くしました。
Helosthiswaterflask.

Question 1797

灯油／とうゆ

Answer 1797

Noun
1.lamp oil; kerosene​

Examples:
灯油気化器
KEROSENECARBURETOR

Question 1798

兆候／ちょうこう

Answer 1798

Noun
1.sign; indication; omen; symptom​

Examples:
肺病の兆候を呈す
to developsymptoms ofphthisis

Question 1799

跳躍版／ちょうやくばん

Answer 1799

Springboard; jumping board

Examples:
三段跳びで,2番目の跳躍
the secondmovementinhop, step, and jump

Question 1800

眺望／ちょうぼう

Answer 1800

Noun, Suru verb
1.prospect; view; outlook​

Examples:
眺望を妨害する
toobstructthe view―interruptthe view

Question 1801

桃源郷／とうげんきょう

Answer 1801

Noun
1.earthly paradise; Shangri-la​

Examples:
桃源郷という,俗世間を離れた美しい別世界
adifferent worldthat isbeautifulandaway fromthe real world,calledShangri-La

Question 1802

成仏／じょうぶつ

Answer 1802

Noun, Suru verb

1. entering Nirvana; becoming a Buddha​
2. going to heaven; resting in peace; dying (peacefully)​

Examples:
迷うな、成仏せよ
Maythysoulrest in peace!

Question 1803

全盛／ぜんせい

Answer 1803

Noun, No-adjective
1.height of prosperity​

Examples:
全盛時代が過ぎた
Hehasseenhisbest days

Question 1804

忠誠／ちゅうせい

Answer 1804

Na-adjective, Noun
1.loyalty; sincerity; allegiance; fidelity; integrity​

Examples:
忠誠で
withloyalty

Question 1805

薬味／やくみ

Answer 1805

Noun
1.condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper); spice

Examples:
薬味を調合する皿
adishin whichto preparespices

Question 1806

義妹／ぎまい

Answer 1806

Noun

1. sister-in-law (spouse’s younger sister or younger brothers’s wife)​
2. younger stepsister; younger adopted sister; non-blood-related younger sister​

Examples:
また山陽の義妹を自らの妻とした。
HetookSanyo’ssister-in-lawas hiswife.

Question 1807

三昧／さんまい

Answer 1807

Noun
1.samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation)​　Buddhist term,Only applies to さんまい,From Sanskrit
Noun - used as a suffix
2.being immersed in; being absorbed in; indulging in; doing to one’s heart’s content​ usu. ざんまい
3.prone to; apt to​ usu. ざんまい

Examples:
三昧座主」と称された。
Hewascalled’Zanmai-zasu.

Question 1808

亡者／もうじゃ

Answer 1808

Noun

1. the dead; ghost​
2. obsessed person (money, power, etc.)　​usu. 〜の亡者

Examples:
無縁の亡者
adead bodythathas beenneglected

Question 1809

本望／ほんもう

Answer 1809

Na-adjective, Noun
1.long-cherished ambition; satisfaction​

Examples:
貴方に殺されりゃ本望ですわ
Ishall behappy todie byyour hand.

Question 1810

放送網／ほうそうもう

Answer 1810

Noun
1.broadcasting network​

Examples:
全国テレビ放送網
anationwideTV network

Question 1811

曾孫／そうそん

Answer 1811

Noun
1.great-grandchild​

Examples:
親鸞の曾孫にあたる。
Hewas agreat-grandchildofShinran.

Question 1812

知識層／ちしきそう

Answer 1812

Noun
1.the intellectual class​

Examples:
そのため初期読本は古典的知識を持つ知識人層によって書かれた。
For this reason,earlyYomihonbookswerewritten byintellectualeliteswho had theknowledgein the classics.

Question 1813

禅僧／ぜんそう

Answer 1813

Noun
1.Zen priest​

Examples:
学徳をそなえた禅僧
alearnedandvirtuousZen priest

Question 1814

贈呈／ぞうてい

Answer 1814

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.presentation (e.g. of a gift, etc.)​

Examples:
贈呈されるもの
somethingpresentedas agift

Question 1815

寄贈／きそう

Answer 1815

Noun, Suru verb
1.donation; presentation; gift​

Examples:
寄贈された品物の販売
asaleofdonatedarticles

Question 1816

共産主義／きょうさんしゅぎ

Answer 1816

Noun, No-adjective
1.communism; collectivism​

Examples:
もはや共産主義者でない
no longercommunist

Question 1817

恭敬／きょうけい

Answer 1817

Noun
1.respect; reverence; veneration​

Examples:
敬礼は恭敬の意を表するものである
Wesaluteto showour respect.

Question 1818

供給／きょうきゅう

Answer 1818

Noun, Suru verb
1.supply; provision​

Examples:
供給をやめる.
stop supplies

Question 1819

供養／くよう

Answer 1819

Noun, Suru verb
1.memorial service for the dead; holding a service​

Examples:
書き供養という,仏の供養
aBuddhist servicecalled”holdingaservicein writing”

Question 1820

摂政／せっしょう

Answer 1820

Noun
1.regency; regent​

Examples:
摂政が治める期間
theperiod of timeduringwhich aregentgoverns

Question 1821

征伐／せいばつ

Answer 1821

Noun, Suru verb

1. conquest; subjugation; overcoming​
2. chastisement; punishment; punitive expedition

Examples:
朝敵を征伐する
tosubjugatearebel―punisharebel

Question 1822

一喝／いっかつ

Answer 1822

Noun, Suru verb

1. sharp, loud rebuke; bark; roar​
2. rebuke used in Zen to achieve enlightenment​　See also喝 かつ

Examples:
一喝し取りつく島もない。
Heyells atthem and they can’tpersuadehim.

Question 1823

渇水／かっすい

Answer 1823

Noun
1.water shortage​

Examples:
深刻な渇水がドイツの河川を襲う
Serious DroughtHitsGermanRivers

Question 1824

謁見／えっけん

Answer 1824

Noun, Suru verb
1.audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)​

Examples:
謁見仰付けらる
Hewasreceivedinaudienceby theEmperor.

Question 1825

古語／こご

Answer 1825

Noun
1.obsolete word; old proverb; ancient (Japanese) language​

Examples:
古い言葉,古語.
anold‐fashionedword

Question 1826

枯淡／こたん

Answer 1826

Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.elegant simplicity​

Examples:
筆勢が枯淡で強いさま
ofpen strokes, acondition ofbeingsimple and refined

Question 1827

相違／そうい

Answer 1827

Noun, Suru verb
1.difference; discrepancy; variation​

Examples:
意見の相違
adifference of opinion

Question 1828

知己／ちき

Answer 1828

Noun
1.acquaintance; appreciative friend​

Examples:
いささかの知己だ
I knowhim slightly.

Question 1829

起源／きげん

Answer 1829

Noun, No-adjective
1.origin; beginning; rise​

Examples:
生命の起源.
theorigin of life

Question 1830

忌中／きちゅう

Answer 1830

Noun
1.mourning​

Examples:
妻が亡くなって彼は忌中であった.
Hewas inmourningfor his wife.

Question 1831

王妃／おうひ

Answer 1831

Noun
1.queen​

Examples:
親王妃のこと。
Imperial Princess

Question 1832

急坂／きゅうはん

Answer 1832

Noun
1.steep slope; steep gradient​

Examples:
アプト式鉄道という,急坂用の歯車式鉄道
a cograilway systemusedon asteep hill,calledtheAbt-system railway

Question 1833

反感／はんかん

Answer 1833

Noun
1.antipathy; antagonism; animosity; revulsion; ill feeling​

Examples:
世の反感を買う
toincurodium

Question 1834

謀反／むはん

Answer 1834

Noun, Suru verb

1. rebellion; uprising; insurrection​
2. treason　​Archaism,usu. 謀叛

Examples:
謀反を企む心
a mindin whichrebellion isplanned

Question 1835

反物／たんもの

Answer 1835

Noun

1. fabric; cloth; textiles; drapery; dry-goods; piece goods​
2. measure of kimono material​

Examples:
この反物は丈が無い
Thisclothisshortinmeasure.

Question 1836

阪神／はんしん

Answer 1836

Noun
1.Osaka-Kobe​
2.Hanshin (company name: railway, dept. store, baseball team, etc.)
​Place
3.Hanshin​

Examples:
京阪神急行電鉄
KeihanshinKyukoRailway Company

Question 1837

事務／じむ

Answer 1837

Noun
1.office work; clerical work; administration; business; affairs​

Examples:
女子事務員
afemale office worker

Question 1838

霧散／むさん

Answer 1838

Noun, Suru verb
1.dispersing; vanishing​

Examples:
熱は大気に霧散する。
Heatisdissipatedto theatmosphere.

Question 1839

柔和／にゅうわ

Answer 1839

Na-adjective, Noun
1.gentle; mild; meek; tender

Examples:
​目付が柔和だ
She hasmeekeyes.

Question 1840

粉末／ふんまつ

Answer 1840

Noun, No-adjective
1.fine powder​

Examples:
粉末セルロース
powdered cellulose

Question 1841

紛議／ふんぎ

Answer 1841

Noun
1.dissension​

Examples:
阿衡の紛議とも。
It isalso calledtheAkoControversy.

Question 1842

盆栽／ぼんさい

Answer 1842

Noun
1.bonsai; miniature potted plant​
Place
2.Bonsai​

Examples:
祖父の盆栽を割った。
Isplitmygrandfather’s bonsai.

Question 1843

貧富／ひんぷ

Answer 1843

Noun
1.wealth and poverty; rich and poor​

Examples:
貧富のはなはだしい差異.
thedisparity betweenthe rich and the poor

Question 1844

頒布／はんぷ

Answer 1844

Noun, Suru verb
1.distribution; circulation​

Examples:
頒布会という,商品の販売組織
abusiness organizationthatofferscertainbenefitstomembersorsubscribers

Question 1845

囲碁／いご

Answer 1845

Noun
1.go; board game of capturing territory​

Examples:
囲碁に用いる石
thestonesused in’go’

Question 1846

懸垂／けんすい

Answer 1846

Noun, Suru verb

1. pull-up (exercise); chin-up; chinning
2. suspension; dangling; hanging​

Examples:
懸垂線という曲線
acurved line,calledcatenary

Question 1847

紡錘／ぼうすい

Answer 1847

Noun
1.spindle​

Examples:
紡錘形という立体
aspindle-shapedsolid

Question 1848

唾液／だえき

Answer 1848

Noun, No-adjective
1.saliva; sputum​

Examples:
唾液の、または、唾液に関する
of orrelating tosaliva

Question 1849

浅学／せんがく

Answer 1849

Na-adjective, Noun
1.superficial knowledge; superficiality​

Examples:
浅学を顧みずこの大著述を引受けました
I haveundertakenthe greatworkwithoutreflecting onmywant ofability.

Question 1850

便箋／びんせん

Answer 1850

Noun
1.writing paper; stationery​

Examples:
便箋がなくなった.
Wehaverun out ofwriting[letter] paper.

Question 1851

怠業／だいぎょう

Answer 1851

Noun
1.sabotage; slow-down tactics​

Examples:
それから従業員の怠業が続いた
Thenensuedasabotageof theoperatives

Question 1852

母胎／ぼたい

Answer 1852

Noun
1.womb; uterus

Examples:
母胎から生まれるもの
​creaturesthatdevelop inamother’swomb

Question 1853

治安／ちあん

Answer 1853

Noun
1.public order​

Examples:
その付近の治安が悪くなる。
The publicsafetyin thatvicinitywillgetbad.

Question 1854

原始的／げんしてき

Answer 1854

Na-adjective
1.primitive; original​

Examples:
原始的で,幼稚なさま
thecharacteristic ofbeingprimitiveandchildish

Question 1855

汗顔／かんがん

Answer 1855

Na-adjective, Noun
1.ashamed​

Examples:
このような失態を演じてまことに汗顔の至りです.
I’mdeeplyashamed ofhavingmadesuch afoolofmyself.

Question 1856

肝要／かんよう

Answer 1856

Na-adjective, Noun
1.extremely important; essential; vital; crucial​
Place
2.Kanyou​

Examples:
彼を扱うには注意が肝要だ.
Irecommendcautionindealing withhim.

Question 1857

総監／そうかん

Answer 1857

Noun
1.inspector general; commissioner​

Examples:
パリの警視総監
theprefectofParispolice

Question 1858

氾濫／はんらん

Answer 1858

Noun, Suru verb

1. overflowing; flood; inundation; deluge​
2. oversupply; plethora​

Examples:
氾濫の、または、氾濫と関連がある
of orconnected withadeluge

Question 1859

出藍／しゅつらん

Answer 1859

Noun
1.pupil excelling his master

Examples:
​彼は出藍の誉れがある
Hehasoutdonehismaster―eclipsedhismaster―excelledhis master.

Question 1860

父兄／ふけい

Answer 1860

Noun

1. guardians; parents​
2. father and older brother

Examples:​
異父兄という立場
thepositionofuterineelder brother

Question 1861

概況／がいきょう

Answer 1861

Noun
1.outlook; general situation​

Examples:
その他の概況
Otherfactsof interest

Question 1862

祝儀／しゅうぎ

Answer 1862

Noun

1. celebration; celebratory event; wedding ceremony​
2. congratulatory gift​
3. tip; gratuity​

Examples:
祝儀や不祝儀が送られる事柄。
Eventswhen shugiorbushugi are given.

Question 1863

克己／こっき

Answer 1863

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.self denial; self control​

Examples:
厳しい禁欲と活発な克己
rigorousself-denialandactiveself-restraint

Question 1864

百姓／ひゃくしょう

Answer 1864

Noun, Suru verb

1. farmer; peasant; country bumpkin​　Sensitive
2. farming​
3. the common people　​See also百姓 ひゃくせい

Examples:
百姓のおやじ
anold farmer

Question 1865

性分／しょうぶん

Answer 1865

Noun
1.nature; disposition​

Examples:
定性分析
qualitative analysis

Question 1866

明星／みょうじょう

Answer 1866

Noun

1. morning star; Venus​　See also金星 きんせい
2. preeminent person (within their own field); star (of the stage, silver screen, etc.)

Examples:
山号は明星山。
Thetemple’shonorificmountainprefixisMyojozan

Question 1867

布施／ふせ

Answer 1867

Noun, Suru verb

1. alms-giving; charity​Buddhist term
2. offerings (usu. money) to a priest (for reading sutras, etc.)​　Buddhist term

Examples:
布施浩子と結婚
MarriedHirokoFUSE.

Question 1868

分泌／ぶんぴつ

Answer 1868

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.secretion​

Examples:
唾液を分泌する
tosalivate

Question 1869

泌尿／ひにょう

Answer 1869

Noun
1.urination

Examples:
​泌尿器科の腎臓手術
urological surgeryfor thekidney

Question 1870

中堅／ちゅうけん

Answer 1870

Noun
1.nucleus; backbone; mainstay; key figure​
No-adjective, Noun
2.medium-level; mid-level; middle-ranking; midsize​
Noun
3.main body (of troops); crack troops; select troops​
4.center field; centre field; center fielder; centre fielder　​Baseball term
5.athlete competing in the middle-number match in a team competition, i.e. second in 3-on-3, third in 5-on-5 (kendo, judo, etc.)​　See also先鋒 せんぽう

Examples:
その政党の中堅.
the backboneof theparty

Question 1871

謹慎／きんしん

Answer 1871

Noun

1. self restraint; moderating one’s behaviour; penitence; discipline​
2. confinement to one’s home; house arrest​

Examples:
謹慎中の美人
a fairpenitent

Question 1872

鎮圧／ちんあつ

Answer 1872

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.suppression; subjugation​

Examples:
反乱を鎮圧する.
pacify a rebellion

Question 1873

填補／てんぽ

Answer 1873

Noun, Suru verb

1. supplementation; replenishment​
2. compensation; indemnification​

Examples:
填補賠償という損害賠償
arestitution fordamagescalledcompensation

Question 1874

伯父／おじ

Answer 1874

Noun
1.uncle​See also叔母 おば,伯父 or 叔父 respectively can mean older or younger than one’s parent
Other forms
叔父 【おじ】、伯父 【はくふ】、叔父 【しゅくふ】

Examples:
彼は妻の伯父です。
He ismy wife’s uncle.

Question 1875

静寂／せいじゃく

Answer 1875

Noun, Na-adjective
1.silence; stillness; quietness​

Examples:
私は静寂の中泣いています。
I amcryingquietly.

Question 1876

寂静／じゃくじょう

Answer 1876

Noun, Na-adjective
1.calmness; stillness; tranquility​
Noun
2.calmness of the heart; enlightenment　​Buddhist term,Only applies to じゃくじょう

Examples:
煩悩の境界を離れ寂静に至る
to deliverfromearthlybondageandenter Nirvana

Question 1877

福音／ふくいん

Answer 1877

Noun, No-adjective

1. good news​
2. gospel (teachings or revelations of Jesus Christ)​

Examples:
福音を伝える
to preachthe gospel―evangelize

Question 1878

梅花／ばいか

Answer 1878

Noun
1.ume (plum) blossoms​

Examples:
梅花の香気
theperfumeofplum-blossoms

Question 1879

敏速／びんそく

Answer 1879

Na-adjective, Noun
1.quickness; agility; activity​

Examples:
敏速に行動ができないこと
a stateofnot beingable toactquickly

Question 1880

傍線／ぼうせん

Answer 1880

Noun
1.underline; side line (equivalent to underlining in vertically written text)​

Examples:
本や書類の傍線引き定規
SIDE LINEDRAWINGRULERFORBOOKORDOCUMENT

Question 1881

官房長／かんぼうちょう

Answer 1881

Noun
1.Chief Cabinet Secretary​

Examples:
各省大臣官房長という地位にある人
apersonwhoworksin aministrysecretary

Question 1882

芳志／ほうし

Answer 1882

Noun
1.(your) kindness​

Examples:
御芳志のほど感銘の至りに御座候
Please acceptmyheartfelt thanksfor yourkindintentions

Question 1883

敷設／ふせつ

Answer 1883

Noun
1.laying (a railroad, pipes, naval mines, etc.); construction​

Examples:
水雷敷設面
a minearea

Question 1884

放置／ほうち

Answer 1884

Noun, Suru verb
1.leaving as is; leaving alone; leaving to chance; neglecting; abandoning

Examples:
彼はそのごみを放置する。
Heleavesthe garbage.

Question 1885

生殖／せいしょく

Answer 1885

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.reproduction​

Examples:
単性生殖という生殖方法
a [way ofprocreation],calledmonogenesis

Question 1886

与党／よとう

Answer 1886

Noun, No-adjective
1.ruling party; government party; party in power; government​

Examples:
彼は与党に投票した.
Hevotedwith the Government

Question 1887

袖手傍観／しゅうしゅぼうかん

Answer 1887

Noun, Suru verb
1.looking on with folded arms (with one’s hands in one’s sleeves); remaining a passive onlooker​　Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
いかで袖手傍観すべき
Howcan Iremain an idle spectator?

Question 1888

酪農／らくのう

Answer 1888

Noun
1.dairy farming​
Place
2.Rakunou

Examples:
​酪農場で働く女性
a womanwhoworksin adairy

Question 1889

煮沸／しゃふつ

Answer 1889

Noun, Suru verb
1.boiling up

Examples:
煮沸消毒してください。
Pleaseboiltosterilizeit.

Question 1890

賭博／とばく

Answer 1890

Noun, Suru verb
1.gambling​

Examples:
賭博をやめる
done withgambling

Question 1891

掲揚／けいよう

Answer 1891

Noun, Suru verb
1.hoisting (e.g. a flag); raising; flying; putting up​

Examples:
回航船舶への自衛艦旗の掲揚
Hoisting of the ensign of self-defense by the taking ship

Question 1892

潰瘍／かいよう

Answer 1892

Noun
1.ulcer　​Medicine, etc. term

Examples:
体によくない潰瘍
unhealthyulcers

Question 1893

大腸／だいちょう

Answer 1893

Noun, No-adjective
1.large intestine; large bowel; colon​

Examples:
大腸炎という病気
adisease,calledcolitis

Question 1894

更迭／こうてつ

Answer 1894

Noun, Suru verb
1.change (of personnel); reshuffle (e.g. of a cabinet); shake-up; dismissal (e.g. of a minister); replacement​

Examples:
私は彼の更迭を要求する。
Idemandhis replacement.

Question 1895

博愛／はくあい

Answer 1895

Noun, No-adjective
1.charity; benevolence; philanthropy; (love for) humanity; fraternity; brotherhood; brotherly love; love of fellow man

Examples:
博愛衆に及ぼす
​toextendone’scharitytoall mankind

Question 1896

薄荷／はっか

Answer 1896

Noun

1. mint (e.g. peppermint, spearmint, etc.)​　Usually written using kana alone
2. Japanese peppermint (Mentha arvensis var. piperascens)　​Usually written using kana alone

Examples:
薄荷水という飲み物
a drinkcalledapeppermintdrink

Question 1897

断崖／だんがい

Answer 1897

Noun
1.palisade; cliff​

Examples:
断崖から墜落する
to fallover aprecipice

Question 1898

桂皮／けいひ

Answer 1898

Noun, No-adjective
1.cinnamon; cassia (bark)　​See alsoシナモン

Examples:
桂皮油という精油
amedicinalandflavoringoilcalledcinnamon oil

Question 1899

満悦／まんえつ

Answer 1899

Noun, Suru verb
1.great delight; rapture​

Examples:
自画自賛でひとりよがりの満悦
asmugglow ofself-congratulation

Question 1900

遊説／ゆうぜい

Answer 1900

Noun, Suru verb
1.election tour; election campaign; stumping

Examples:
出征する;遊説する.
go campaigning

Question 1901

鋭敏／えいびん

Answer 1901

Na-adjective, Noun
1.sharp; keen; acute​

Examples:
鋭敏な頭脳だ
Hehas anacuteintellect.

Question 1902

脱税／だつぜい

Answer 1902

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.tax evasion​

Examples:
彼は脱税をしている。
Hedoesn’tpaytaxes.

Question 1903

痕跡／こんせき

Answer 1903

Noun, No-adjective
1.trace; traces; vestige; vestiges​

Examples:
残っている痕跡
aremainingtrace

Question 1904

開眼／かいがん

Answer 1904

Noun, Suru verb

1. enlightenment; spiritual awakening; opening one’s eyes to the truth​
2. gaining eyesight; restoring eyesight; opening the eyes​　Only applies to かいがん

Examples:
大仏開眼供養という法会
aBuddhistceremonytoconsecratea newly-constructedimage

Question 1905

枝葉／しよう

Answer 1905

Noun
1.branches and leaves; foliage​
Noun, No-adjective
2.unimportant details; nonessential; side issue; digression　​See also枝葉末節 しようまっせつ,esp. しよう

Examples:
談枝葉にわたる
Youdigress from the subject―wander fromthe point.

Question 1906

肢体／したい

Answer 1906

Noun
1.limbs; members; body​

Examples:
見事な肢体の女性.
a womanofbeautifulproportions

Question 1907

抄録／しょうろく

Answer 1907

Noun, Suru verb
1.quotation; abstract; selection; summary​

Examples:
凝縮されて書かれた要約または抄録
acondensedwritten summaryorabstract

Question 1908

沙汰／さた

Answer 1908

Noun, Suru verb

1. affair; state; incident; issue; matter​
2. verdict; sentence​
3. directions; orders; command; instructions​
4. notice; information; communication; news; message; tidings; update​

Examples:
沙汰止みになった
Theprojectwasabandoned

Question 1909

歩合／ぶあい

Answer 1909

Noun

1. rate; ratio; percentage​
2. commission; poundage; percentage​

Examples:
彼は歩合で働いている
heworks oncommission

Question 1910

進捗／しんちょく

Answer 1910

Noun, Suru verb
1.progress; being under way​

Examples:
進捗が芳しくない
Progressis notvery good.

Question 1911

劣等感／れっとうかん

Answer 1911

Noun
1.inferiority complex​

Examples:
彼には劣等感があるね。
Hehas aninferioritycomplex

Question 1912

子弟／してい

Answer 1912

Noun

1. children; sons; children and younger brothers​
2. young people​

Examples:
子弟に分け与える扶持米
inancientJapan,ricethat wasgiven toloyalsubjects

Question 1913

彼岸／ひがん

Answer 1913

Noun

1. equinoctial week (when Buddhist services are held)​
2. Buddhist services during the equinoctial week　​Abbreviation,See also彼岸会
3. nirvana　​Buddhist term,See also此岸

Examples:
彼岸花という植物
aplantcalled{cluster-amaryllis}

Question 1914

披露宴／ひろうえん

Answer 1914

Noun
1.reception (e.g. wedding); banquet; celebration; party​

Examples:
結婚披露宴を催す
hold a weddingreception

Question 1915

破産／はさん

Answer 1915

Noun, Suru verb
1.bankruptcy; insolvency​

Examples:
破産した無一文の人
abrokedeadbeat

Question 1916

排水管／はいすいかん

Answer 1916

Noun
1.drainpipe; drainage pipe​

Examples:
排水管路の排水構造
DRAIN STRUCTUREOFDRAIN PIPELINE

Question 1917

門扉／もんぴ

Answer 1917

Noun
1.door(s) of a gate​

Examples:
組み立て門扉
PREFABRICATEDGATEDOOR

Question 1918

侍従／じじゅう

Answer 1918

Noun
1.chamberlain​

Examples:
2005年から侍従次長。
HebecametheDeputyGrand Chamberlainin2005.

Question 1919

天然痘／てんねんとう

Answer 1919

Noun
1.smallpox; variola​

Examples:
天然痘の毒
adiseasecalledsmallpox

Question 1920

先頭／せんとう

Answer 1920

Noun
1.head; lead; vanguard; first​

Examples:
彼は先頭に立っていた.
Hewas inthe lead.

Question 1921

音頭／おんど

Answer 1921

Noun

1. lead (in a cheer, toast, song, etc.); (someone’s) lead​　See also音頭を取る おんどをとる
2. folk song and dance performed by a group​
3. leader of a group of wind instruments (in gagaku)　​See also雅楽

Examples:
音頭を取る
to leadthesong―leadthesingers―beat time

Question 1922

豊年／ほうねん

Answer 1922

Noun
1.fruitful year​

Examples:
今年は豊年だ
This isa goodyear.

Question 1923

清澄／せいちょう

Answer 1923

Na-adjective, Noun
1.clear; serene​

Examples:
有機多孔質体の清澄化方法
METHODFORCLARIFYINGORGANICPOROUS MATERIAL

Question 1924

様相／ようそう

Answer 1924

Noun

1. aspect; phase; condition​
2. modality (philosophy)​

Examples:
様相に帯びる
have inone’saspect

Question 1925

休養／きゅうよう

Answer 1925

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.rest; break; recreation; recuperation; convalescence

Examples:
休養室等
Resting Room,etc.

Question 1926

窯業／ようぎょう

Answer 1926

Noun, No-adjective
1.ceramics; ceramic industry​

Examples:
アルミナ磁器という窯業製品
ofceramics,alumina porcelain

Question 1927

発祥地／はっしょうち

Answer 1927

Noun
1.cradle (of civilization, civilization, etc.); birthplace​

Examples:
中東は文明の発祥地である。
The Middle Eastisthecradleofcivilization.

Question 1928

町人／ちょうにん

Answer 1928

Noun
1.townspeople; townsfolk; commoner; civilian; merchant; tradesman; tradeswoman; tradespeople; artisan; members of the lowest Edo-period social class (comprising commoners not involved in farming)​

Examples:
身分がいやしいただの町人
atownsmanwho isof low birth

Question 1929

打倒／だとう

Answer 1929

Noun, Suru verb
1.knockdown (e.g. in boxing); overthrow; defeat

Examples:
打倒の行為
the actofsubverting

Question 1930

取捨／しゅしゃ

Answer 1930

Noun, Suru verb
1.adoption or rejection; selection; choice; option​

Examples:
真偽を取捨するのは困難だ
It is hard tosiftthegenuinefrom the false.

Question 1931

先駆／せんく

Answer 1931

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. forerunner; pioneer; precursor​
2. herald​
3. outrider; pilot car​　See also前駆

Examples:
先駆的な仕事.
pioneer work

Question 1932

殴打／おうだ

Answer 1932

Noun, Suru verb
1.hit; strike; blow​

Examples:
殴打すること
theactionofstriking

Question 1933

詔勅／しょうちょく

Answer 1933

Noun
1.imperial edict; decree​

Examples:
詔勅の変体。
AvariantofShochoku (imperial edict).

Question 1934

疎外／そがい

Answer 1934

Noun, Suru verb

1. estrangement; neglect; alienation​
2. casting out; ostracism; giving the cold shoulder

Examples:
彼は仲間に疎外されている
He isleft outin thecold.

Question 1935

松竹梅／しょうちくばい

Answer 1935

Noun
1.pine, bamboo and plum (an auspicious grouping)​　See also歳寒三友
2.high, middle and low (ranking); top, middle and bottom; upper, medium, lower; first, second and third (class)​　from 松 down to 梅
Place
3.Shouchikubai​

Examples:
また、松竹梅の形にし、縁起物としても作られている。
Additionally, they’re madein the form of’sho-tiku-bai’ (pine,bambooandplum)asauspiciousobjects.

Question 1936

堤防／ていぼう

Answer 1936

Noun, Suru verb
1.bank; weir; embankment; levee​

Examples:
堤防が崩れた.
Thedikehas broken.

Question 1937

幽谷／ゆうこく

Answer 1937

Noun
1.deep ravine; glen

Examples:
この庭は深山幽谷の趣きがある
The gardenremindsmeof amountainglen.

Question 1938

今昔／こんじゃく

Answer 1938

Noun
1.past and present​

Examples:
今昔の感に堪えず
I cannothelpfeelinghowthe timeshave changed

Question 1939

昔日／せきじつ

Answer 1939

Noun
1.old days​

Examples:
昔日のことをとりとめなく語る.
ramble on aboutthe olddays

Question 1940

惜敗／せきはい

Answer 1940

Noun, Suru verb
1.regrettable defeat; defeat by a narrow margin​

Examples:
首の差で勝つ[負ける]; 辛勝[惜敗]する
win[lose]by a neck

Question 1941

包括／ほうかつ

Answer 1941

Noun, Suru verb, Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.inclusion; complete coverage; comprehensiveness​

Examples:
包括的でない
notcomprehensive

Question 1942

弁舌／べんぜつ

Answer 1942

Noun
1.speech; eloquence; manner of speaking; manner of expression​

Examples:
鮮やかな弁舌
clearutterance―beautifuleloquence

Question 1943

序文／じょぶん

Answer 1943

Noun, No-adjective
1.preface; foreword; introduction​

Examples:
書物の序文
aprefaceof abook

Question 1944

叙事詩／じょじし

Answer 1944

noun
1.descriptive poetry; epic poem​　See also叙情詩 じょじょうし

Examples:
叙事詩のミューズ
theMuseofepic poetry

Question 1945

余白／よはく

Answer 1945

Noun
1.blank space; margin; blank canvas​

Examples:
余白の大きさ
Marginsizes

Question 1946

無精／ぶしょう

Answer 1946

Noun, Suru verb, Na-adjective
1.indolence; laziness; sloth​
Other forms
不精 【ぶしょう】

Examples:
彼の無精ひげのあるあご
hisstubblechin

Question 1947

普請／ふしん

Answer 1947

Noun, Suru verb

1. building; construction​
2. group effort by Buddhist practitioners; group activities by a community (e.g. cleaning, etc.)​

Examples:
自普請以外の普請
Fushinother thanjifushin

Question 1948

円周／えんしゅう

Answer 1948

Noun, No-adjective
1.circumference​

Examples:
円周の半分
half ofthecircumference ofsomething

Question 1949

弾劾／だんがい

Answer 1949

Noun, Suru verb

1. impeachment​
2. denunciation; accusation; censure; arraignment​

Examples:
人事官の弾劾
Impeachment of Commissioner

Question 1950

核心／かくしん

Answer 1950

Noun
1.core; heart (of the matter); point; crux; kernel​

Examples:

核心に触れる
get down to brass tacks

Question 1951

斉唱／せいしょう

Answer 1951

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.singing or chanting in unison​

Examples:
国歌斉唱で終わりとなった.
Wefinishedbysinging[finishedwith]the nationalanthem.

Question 1952

刹／さつ

Answer 1952

Noun, Suffix
1.temple (Buddhist)　​Only applies to 刹
Noun
2.central pillar of a pagoda​　See also心柱 しんばしら
3.kshetra (realm, country); ksetra​　Buddhist term,Only applies to 刹

Examples:
仏教で,羅刹という鬼
aBuddhistdemonthattorturesthe deadin hell

Question 1953

殺生／せっしょう

Answer 1953

Noun, Suru verb
1.killing; destruction of life​
Na-adjective
2.barbarous; callous; brutal; cruel; heartless

Examples:
無益な殺生をするな
Do notbewasteful oflife!

Question 1954

相殺／そうさい

Answer 1954

Noun, Suru verb
1.offset; offsetting each other; cancelling each other out; counterbalancing​
Noun
2.set-off; setoff　​Law, etc. term

Examples:
それらは相殺された。
Those were canceled out.

Question 1955

発足／ほっそく

Answer 1955

Noun, Suru verb
1.starting; inauguration; launch; founding; establishment; start-up​
Other forms
発足 【はっそく】

Examples:
学友会発足。
Starteda student’s association.

Question 1956

陪審／ばいしん

Answer 1956

Noun
1.jury​

Examples:
隔離された陪審
asequesteredjury

Question 1957

互恵／ごけい

Answer 1957

Noun
1.reciprocity; mutual benefit​

Examples:
互恵条約という通商条約
atradetreatycalledareciprocal treaty

Question 1958

公聴会／こうちょうかい

Answer 1958

Noun
1.public hearing​

Examples:
公聴会で意見を述べる人
apersonexpresseshis orheropinionat apublic hearing

Question 1959

町村／ちょうそん

Answer 1959

Noun
1.towns and villages​

Examples:
市町村議会
Town council

Question 1960

中継／ちゅうけい

Answer 1960

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.relay; hook-up​
Noun, Suru verb
2.relay broadcasting　​Abbreviation,See also中継放送 ちゅうけいほうそう

Examples:
生中継映像, 生中継動画
live video

Question 1961

言明／げんめい

Answer 1961

Noun, Suru verb
1.declaration; statement; assertion​

Examples:
将来に関する言明
a statementmadeabout the future

Question 1962

復旧／ふっきゅう

Answer 1962

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.restoration; restitution; rehabilitation​
Other forms
復旧 【ふくきゅう】

Examples:
私たちはその電源を復旧する。
We’llrestorethat power.

Question 1963

外科／げか

Answer 1963

Noun, No-adjective

1. surgery​　See also内科
2. department of surgery (hospital, etc.)​

Examples:
外科用器具.
surgical instruments

Question 1964

貪欲／どんよく

Answer 1964

Na-adjective, Noun

1. avarice; greed; covetousness
2. raga (desire)　​Buddhist term,usu. とんよく

Examples:
貪欲に食べる
feedgreedily

Question 1965

明治維新／めいじいしん

Answer 1965

Noun
1.Meiji Restoration​

Examples:
明治維新によって還俗。
As a result oftheMeiji restorationhereturnedtosecularlife.

Question 1966

折衝／せっしょう

Answer 1966

Noun, Suru verb
1.negotiation​

Examples:
後にイギリスとの折衝役。
Laterhewasappointedto thenegotiatorwith Britain.

Question 1967

満開／まんかい

Answer 1967

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.full bloom (esp. of cherry blossom); full blossom​

Examples:
桜は満開だ
Thecherry blossomsareattheir best.

Question 1968

恒久／こうきゅう

Answer 1968

Noun, No-adjective
1.permanence; perpetuity​

Examples:
恒久平和
alasting peace

Question 1969

意向／いこう

Answer 1969

Noun
1.intention; idea; inclination

Examples:
​彼らはそれに参加する意向です。
Theyintend toparticipate inthat.

Question 1970

起訴／きそ

Answer 1970

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.prosecution; indictment​

Examples:
罪の起訴
Prosecution ofoffences.

Question 1971

棄権／きけん

Answer 1971

Noun, Suru verb
1.abstention (from voting); renunciation (of a right); withdrawal (from a contest)​

Examples:
権利を主張せずに棄権した
Iwaivedmyright,instead ofinsistinguponit.

Question 1972

金融／きんゆう

Answer 1972

Noun
1.finance; financing; credit transacting; loaning of money; circulation of money​
No-adjective
2.monetary; financial; credit​

Examples:
金融公庫という金融機関
afinancialcooperationthat isbacked bythe government

Question 1973

養蚕／ようさん

Answer 1973

Noun, No-adjective
1.sericulture; silkworm culture; silkworm raising​
Place
2.Yousan​

Examples:
農耕と養蚕
agricultureandsericulture

Question 1974

累増／るいぞう

Answer 1974

Noun, Suru verb
1.successive or progressive increases; cumulative increase​

Examples:
累増する
toincreaseprogressively

Question 1975

玩具／おもちゃ

Answer 1975

Noun
1.toy; plaything　​Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
玩具 【がんぐ】、翫具 【がんぐ】、オモチャ

Examples:
飛行機玩具
AIRPLANETOY

Question 1976

全焼／ぜんしょう

Answer 1976

Noun, Suru verb
1.burned down; entirely destroyed

Examples:​
彼の家は全焼した。
Hishousewasburntdown.

Question 1977

金魚鉢／きんぎょばち

Answer 1977

Noun
1.goldfish bowl​

Examples:
金魚鉢を形取った鑑賞用テレビを提供する。
Toprovideanornamentaltelevision receiverthat is intheshapeof agoldfishbowl.

Question 1978

押収／おうしゅう

Answer 1978

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.seizure; confiscation​

Examples:
押収の手続
Procedures for Seizure

Question 1979

厚生／こうせい

Answer 1979

Noun

1. welfare; public welfare; social welfare​
2. (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare​　Abbreviation,See also厚生省

Examples:
厚生労働省
Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare

Question 1980

象牙／ぞうげ

Answer 1980

Noun
1.ivory​

Examples:
象牙は滑かだ
Ivoryissmooth.

Question 1981

線香／せんこう

Answer 1981

Noun
1.incense stick

Examples:
竹ひご線香
Bamboo stickSenko

Question 1982

孔子／こうし

Answer 1982

Noun
1.Confucius​

Examples:
孔子も時に逢わず
Greatmenandgreat fortunedo notcometogether.

Question 1983

白墨／はくぼく

Answer 1983

Noun
1.blackboard chalk　​See also白亜

Examples:
白墨を投げつける
to throwa piece ofchalkat one

Question 1984

寒風／かんぷう

Answer 1984

Noun
1.cold wind​

Examples:
寒風肌を刺すばかりであった.
The windwaspiercinglycold.

Question 1985

借款／しゃっかん

Answer 1985

Noun
1.(international) loan​

Examples:
外国からの借款
aloanfrom aforeign country

Question 1986

執行／しっこう

Answer 1986

Noun, Suru verb
1.execution; carrying out; performance; enforcement; exercise; service
Noun
2.lead monk performing various tasks in a temple　​Buddhist term

Examples:
死刑執行
execution

Question 1987

呪術／じゅじゅつ

Answer 1987

Noun
1.magic; sorcery; incantation

Examples:
呪術を施すために行う儀礼
​amagicalritual

Question 1988

滑走路／かっそうろ

Answer 1988

Noun
1.runway

Examples:
滑走路を延長する.
lengthenarunway

Question 1989

覇権／はけん

Answer 1989

Noun, No-adjective
1.hegemony​

Examples:
ドイツ学の覇権
HegemonyofGerman studies

Question 1990

勾引状／こういんじょう

Answer 1990

Noun
1.summons; warrant of arrest​
Other forms
拘引状 【こういんじょう】

Examples:
勾引状の数通交付
DeliveryofMultiple Copiesof aBench Warrant

Question 1991

稽古／けいこ

Answer 1991

Noun, Suru verb
1.practice; practising; training; study​
Place
2.Keiko​

Examples:
稽古は今日限り
Schoolendstoday.

Question 1992

頭蓋／ずがい

Answer 1992

Noun
1.cranium; skull ​Anatomical term
Other forms
頭蓋 【とうがい】

Examples:
頭蓋骨を骨化する
ossifytheskull

Question 1993

間隙／かんげき

Answer 1993

Noun, No-adjective
1.gap​

Examples:
空虚なる間隙
avacant space

Question 1994

移民／いみん

Answer 1994

Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective

1. emigration; immigration​　Sensitive
2. emigrant; immigrant​

Examples:
移民制限法
animmigration restriction law

Question 1995

萎縮／いしゅく

Answer 1995

Noun, Suru verb
1.withering; shrivelling; shrinking; atrophy; contraction​
Other forms
委縮 【いしゅく】

Examples:
霜に逢うと花が萎縮する
Flowersarewitheredbyfrost.

Question 1996

淫慾／いんよく

Answer 1996

Noun

1.lust​

Question 1997

下駄／げた

Answer 1997

Noun

1. geta; Japanese wooden clogs​
2. turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character　​See also伏せ字 ふせじ,later printed as 〓, resembling the teeth of a geta

Examples:
漆塗りの下駄
lacqueredgetas

Question 1998

弱肉強食／じゃくにくきょうしょく

Answer 1998

Noun
1.survival of the fittest; the law of the jungle; the weak are meat the strong do eat​ Yojijukugo (four character compound)

Examples:
ジャングルのおきて 《弱肉強食》
the law of the jungle

Question 1999

米穀／べいこく

Answer 1999

Noun
1.rice​

Examples:
米穀を貯えておく蔵
arice granary

Question 2000

麦秋／ばくしゅう

Answer 2000

Noun

1.wheat harvest​