Japanese Vocabulary 2 Flashcards
麦酒/ばくしゅ
Noun
1.beer Usually written using kana alone,See alsoビール,sometimes read ビール
Examples:
麦酒を醸造する
tobrewbear
厳禁/げんきん
Noun, Suru verb
1.strict prohibition; ban; interdiction
Examples:
喫煙厳禁.
Smoking(is)strictlyprohibited.
硫酸/りゅうさん
Noun
1.sulfuric acid; sulphuric acid
Place
2.Ryuusan
Examples:
無水硫酸
anhydroussulfuric acid
降誕祭/こうたんさい
Noun
- Christmas; Nativity See alsoキリスト降誕祭 キリストこうたんさい
- celebration of the birthday of a saint or great man
Examples:
キリスト降誕祭
Christmas
遊女/ゆうじょ
Noun
1.prostitute; harlot
Examples:
遊女たち
prostitutes
深窓/しんそう
Noun
1.secluded inner room
Examples:
彼女は深窓に人と成った
She wasbrought upinstrictseclusion.
極秘/ごくひ
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.absolute secrecy
Examples:
その事件は極秘になっている.
Strict secrecyisbeingpreservedover the affair.
潔白/けっぱく
Noun, Na-adjective
1.innocence; guiltless; purity; uprightness; integrity
Examples:
肌身は潔白だ
Herhonorisunsullied
鼻音/びおん
Noun
- nasal voice
- nasal stop; nasal occlusive; nasal linguistics terminology
Examples:
彼女はすべての母音を鼻音化する
Shenasalizesall hervowels
休息/きゅうそく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.rest; relief; relaxation
Place
2.Kyuusoku
Examples:
今日は休息します。
Iresttoday.
人絹/じんけん
Noun
1.rayon; artificial silk
Examples:
人平という人絹織物
artificialclothcalled{rayon taffeta}
童顔/どうがん
Noun, No-adjective
1.childlike face; baby face
Examples:
私は童顔です。
I have a baby-face.
穴居人/けっきょじん
Noun
1.cave dweller; caveman
Examples:
穴居人はマンモスを狩って食料にした。
Cavemenhuntedmammothsfor food.
引力/いんりょく
Noun
- attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation); affinity; gravitational pull
- attractiveness; magnetism
Examples:
毛細管引力
capillary attraction
胃腸/いちょう
Noun
1.stomach and intestines; gastrointestinal tract; digestive organs
Examples:
神経[胃腸]障害.
anervous[digestive]disturbance
快活/かいかつ
Na-adjective
1.cheerful; lively; lighthearted
Examples:
快活に、活発に
withvivacity
曲折/きょくせつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.windings; meanderings; complications; twists and turns
Examples:
曲折のある通り
acrookedstreet
拾遺 /しゅうい
Noun
1.gleaning; gleanings
Examples:
その後、拾遺として4巻発見され追加されている。
Later,fourvolumesofgleaningswerefound
東亜/とうあ
Noun
1.East Asia; the Orient
Other forms
東亞 【とうあ】
Examples:
東亜という地域
anareacalledEast Asia
青函トンネル/せいかんトンネル
Place
1.Seikan tunnel
Examples:
青函トンネルという海底トンネル
anJapaneseundersea tunnelcalled{Seikan tunnel}
後半/こうはん
Noun
1.second half; latter half See also前半
Examples:
後半の人生
the latterhalf ofone’slife
便宜主義/べんぎしゅぎ
Noun
1.opportunism; expediency Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
便宜主義という,物事の考え方
a wayofthinking,calledopportunism
享楽主義/きょうらくしゅぎ
Noun
1.epicureanism; hedonism
Examples:
享楽主義の宴会
anepicureanbanquet
唯物論/ゆいぶつろん
Noun
1.materialism (philosophy)
Examples:
唯物論の開山
thepioneer ofmaterialism
通夜/つや
Noun
1.all-night vigil over a body; wake See also御通夜
Examples:
通夜をする
to holda wake―keepvigils
耳目/じもく
Noun 1.eyes and ears; seeing and hearing 2.one's attention; one's interest Other forms 耳目 【じぼく】
Examples:
耳目に触れるもの
sensibleobjects
蛇の目/じゃのめ
Noun
- bull’s-eye (pattern); double ring (pattern)
- umbrella with bull’s-eye pattern Abbreviation,See also蛇の目傘
Examples:
蛇の目の唐傘
a double-ringedumbrella
早々/そうそう
Noun - used as a suffix, Adverbial noun
1.as soon as…; just after…; immediately after…
Adverb
2.hurriedly; in haste; quickly; promptly; early usu. as 早々に
Examples:
ほかの日ならともかくも元旦早々借金取りはひどい
It is hard tobe dunned,of allthedaysin theyear,onNew Year’s Day.
下戸/げこ
Noun
1.someone who can’t drink; non-drinker; temperate man
Examples:
下戸は甘い物が好きだ
Teetotallarsgo in forsweets.
上戸/じょうご
Noun
1.heavy drinker; tippler; sot; boozer
2.drinker’s eccentricity (merriness, being maudlin, etc.); drinker’s habits
Suffix
3.person who likes something Ryuukyuu dialect,See also上戸 じょーぐ
Examples:
君は上戸、僕は下戸
I goin forsweets.
廃仏毀釈/はいぶつきしゃく
Noun
1.abolish Buddhism, destroy Shākyamuni (slogan of anti-Buddhist movement at the beginning of the Meiji era) Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
インド・中国などの廃仏毀釈
Haibutsu-kishakuinIndiaandChina
雲水/うんすい
Noun 1.itinerant priest; wandering monk; mendicant 2.clouds and water Other forms 雲水 【くもみず】
自炊/じすい
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
- cooking for oneself; cooking one’s own food; doing one’s own cooking; making food oneself; self-catering
- scanning a book or magazine to create an ebook by oneself
Examples:
私は自炊をする。
Icook formyself.
如才/じょさい
Noun, Na-adjective
1.sloppiness; carelessness; inattention; oversight Archaism,See also如才ない
Other forms
如在 【じょさい】
Examples:
如才なく言う.
havethe tactto say
義歯/ぎし
Noun
1.artificial tooth
Examples:
ブリッジという義歯
a set offalse teeth,calledbridge
自縄自縛/じじょうじばく
Noun
1.being caught in one’s own trap; being hoisted by one’s own petard Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
彼は自縄自縛に陥ったのだ
Hefellintohis owntrap
遵法/じゅんぽう
Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.law observance; obeying the law
Other forms
順法 【じゅんぽう】
順法闘争/じゅんぽうとうそう
Noun, No-adjective
1.labor slowdown; labor slowdown
罷業/ひぎょう
Noun 1.strike; walkout Examples: ゼネスト, 総罷業 ageneral strike
軌道に乗る/きどうにのる
expression, Godan verb with ru ending
- to be on track; to be going to plan See also軌道に乗せる
- to enter orbit
Examples:
ようやく事業が軌道に乗る
Businessisfinallyontrack.
存在理由/そんざいりゆう
Noun
1.reason for being; raison d’être Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
事物の存在や生起の理由
the reasonfor theexistenceand/ortheoccurrence ofsomething
皇后陛下/こうごうへいか
Noun
1.Her Majesty the Empress (of Japan) Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),See also皇后
Examples:
皇后陛下には有難き令旨を賜った
The Empresswas pleasedtosendagraciousmessage
賀状/がじょ
Noun
1.New Year’s card
Examples:
私はジョンに年賀状を送った。
Isent aNew Year’s cardtoJohn.
喜寿/きじゅ
Noun
1.77th birthday a variant of 喜 looks like 七十七 (77)
Examples:
喜寿という長寿祝い
acelebrationofone’slongevitythat iscelebratedon one’sseventy seventhbirthday
弾丸列車/だんがんれっしゃ
Noun
1.very fast train; bullet train
Examples:
弾丸列車,超特急列車
abullet train
水田/すいでん
Noun
1.(water-filled) paddy field
Examples:
肥沃な水田
afertilepaddy field
点呼/てんこ
Noun, Suru verb
1.roll-call; muster
Examples:
氏名を点呼する
to calltheroll
威圧的/いあつてき
Na-adjective
1.coercive; overbearing
Examples:
威圧的の処置
coercive measures
綿花/めんか
Noun
1.raw cotton; cotton wool
Other forms
棉花 【めんか】
Examples:
綿花市場
thecotton market
太鼓判/たいこばん
Noun
- large seal; large stamp
- seal of approval; guarantee; endorsement
Examples:
太鼓判を押す。
Hegavemehisstamp ofapproval.
弔電/ちょうでん
Noun
1.telegram of condolence
Examples:
弔電を発する
todispatchaconsolatory telegram
半鐘/はんしょう
Noun
1.fire alarm; fire bell
Examples:
そら半鐘が鳴っている.
Theregoesthefire bell!
名誉教授/めいよきょうじゅ
Noun
1.emeritus professor
Examples:
東京芸術大学名誉教授。
Emeritus professorofTokyo UniversityofArts.
灰白色/かいはくしょく
Noun
1.grayish white; greyish white
Examples:
重い灰白色の金属元素
aheavygrey-whitemetallic element
豪遊/ごうゆう
Noun, Suru verb
1.wild merrymaking
Examples:
彼は豪遊をやる
Heleadsariotouslife.
蝶々夫人/ちょうちょうふじん
1.Madama ButterflyMadama Butterfly (Madame Butterfly) is an opera in three acts (originally two acts) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. The libretto of the opera is based in part on the short story “Madame Butterfly” (1898) by John Luther Long, which was dramatized by David Belasco. Elements also appear to derive from the novel Madame Chrysanthème (1887) by Pierre Loti.
遅々/ちち
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.slow; lagging; tardy
Examples:
老艦は遅々として進まず
The oldshipisveryslow.
淡々/たんたん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
- uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; dispassionate; matter-of-fact; detached
- plain; light; simple; bland
- flowing gently
Examples:
死に対する淡々とした態度
a matter‐of‐factattitude todeath
粒々/つぶつぶ
Noun 1.grains; lumps Noun, No-adjective 2.granulated; lumpy; bumpiness Other forms 粒粒 【つぶつぶ】
Examples:
粒々辛苦の結果
thefruit ofassiduoustoil
濁音/だくおん
Noun
1.voiced consonant in Japanese linguistics terminology,See also清音,See also半濁音,See also濁点
Examples:
濁音子音
a flatconsonant
川柳/せんりゅう
Noun
1.senryū; comic haiku; humorous seventeen-mora poem
Examples:
川柳という日本古来の短詩
aJapaneseshort poemcalledsenryu
盗塁/とうるい
Noun, Suru verb 1.base stealing; steal; stolen base Baseball term Examples: 彼は盗塁が上手いです。 He isgood atbasestealing.
老朽/ろうきゅう
noun, Suru verb
1.decrepitude; senescence; superannuation
Examples:
老朽した人
asuperannuatedperson
吐露/とろ
Noun, Suru verb
1.expressing one’s mind; speaking out
Examples:
自分の気持ちを吐露する.
pour forthone’sfeelings
紫紺/しこん
Noun
1.bluish purple
Examples:
この場の光秀の衣装は紫紺の上下である。
Mitsuhide’scostumein thissceneisbluish purple, bothtopand bottom.
落雷/らくらい
Noun
1.lightning strike; thunderbolt; bolt of lightning
Suru verb
2.to strike (lightning); to be struck by lightning
Examples:
落雷数カ所
Several placeswerestruckbylightning.
一網打尽/いちもうだじん
Noun
1.round-up (e.g. of criminals); wholesale arrest; catching the whole herd with one throw Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
一網打尽に逮捕する.
make wholesale arrests
筋肉労働/きんにくろうどう
Noun
1.physical or manual labor; physical or manual labour
Examples:
いつの日かロボットが筋肉労働に取って代わるだろう
Robotswillsomedaysupersedemanuallabor.
一触即発/いっしょくそくはつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.critical (touch and go) situation; explosive situation Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
カリブ海全域が一触即発の危険をはらんでいた.
The wholeCaribbeanregionwas a tinderbox.
比肩/ひけん
Noun, Suru verb
1.ranking equal with; comparing favourably with; comparing favorably with
Examples:
理論物理学(の分野)では彼に比肩する者はいない.
Hehasnoequal[match,rival]intheoreticalphysics.
血涙/けつるい
Noun
1.bitter tears; tears of blood See also血の涙 ちのなみだ
Examples:
血涙を流す
to shedbitter tears―crybitter tears
恐妻家/きょうさいか
Noun
1.hen-pecked husband
Examples:
彼は恐妻家で知られる.
He iswell‐knownas ahenpeckedhusband.
質屋/しちや
Noun
1.pawnshop
Examples:
質屋という職業
anoccupationcalledpawnbroker
換骨奪胎/かんこつだったい
Noun, Suru verb
1.adaptation (e.g. of a poem or novel); rewriting; recasting; modification; rehashing Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
その映画は 『リア王』 の換骨奪胎だ.
Thefilmis anadaptation fromKingLear.
水稲/すいとう
Noun
1.wet-land rice
Examples:
水稲は登熟期を迎えている。
Riceisnow inthegrain-fillingperiod.
抑揚/よくよう
Noun
1.intonation; accent; modulation; inflection See also抑揚のない
Examples:
抑揚のない単語
uninflectedwords
漏電/ろうでん
Noun, Suru verb
1.short circuit; leakage (of electricity); electrical fault
Examples:
漏電検出器
ELECTRIC LEAKDETECTOR
北斗七星/ほくとしちせい
Noun
1.the Big Dipper (asterism); the Plough; the Plow Astronomy, etc. term,See also北斗星
Examples:
北斗七星は簡単に見つかる。
You canfindthe Big Dippereasily.
卵巣/らんそう
Noun, No-adjective
1.ovary
Examples:
卵巣の、または、卵巣にかかわる
of orinvolvingtheovaries
魂胆/こんたん
noun, Suru verb
1.ulterior motive; plot; scheme
Noun
2.complicated circumstances; intricacies
Examples:
深い魂胆がある
He isplayingadeepgame.
鯨飲馬食/げいいんばしょく
Expression, Noun, Suru verb
1.drinking like a fish and eat like a horse; eating mountains of food and drink oceans of liquor Yojijukugo (four character compound)
陶酔/とうすい
Noun, Suru verb
- intoxication
- being carried away by; being enraptured by
Examples:
自己陶酔する人
aperson who isself-absorbed
敢闘賞/かんとうしょう
Noun
1.Fighting Spirit Prize Sumo term,See also三賞
疑心暗鬼/ぎしんあんき
Expression
1.suspicion will raise bogies; once you suspect something, everything else will look suspicious; jumping at shadows Abbreviation,Yojijukugo (four character compound),See also疑心暗鬼を生ず
Examples:
疑心暗鬼を生ず.
Doubtsbegetdoubts.
虎口/ここう
Noun
1.tiger’s den; jaws of death; dangerous place Idiomatic expression
Examples:
虎口にはいる
torun intothe lion’sjaws
竜頭/りゅうず
Noun
- crown (of a watch); stem
- cannon (of a bell)
Examples:
竜頭巻きであること
thecondition ofsomethingbeingastem-winder
媒酌/ばいしゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.matchmaking
Examples:
良い媒酌人
a goodmatchmaker
東奔西走/とうほんせいそう
Noun, Suru verb
1.busying oneself about (something); being on the move; bestirring oneself; on the go; taking an active interest Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
彼は始終東奔西走している
He isconstantlyon themove.
亀鑑/きかん
Noun
1.pattern; example; model; paragon; mirror
Other forms
龜鑑 【きかん】
Examples:
女子の亀鑑
Sheis amodel ofwomanhood.
面目/めんぼく
Noun 1.face; honour; honor; reputation; prestige; dignity; credit 2.appearance; look Other forms 面目 【めんもく】、面目 【めいぼく】
Examples:
面目がたつ
tosaveone’sdignity
国璽/こくじ
Noun
1.the seal of state
Examples:
イギリスで国璽尚書という役職の人
inEngland, aperson who isthe LordKeeperof theGreat Seal
欄外/らんがい
Noun, No-adjective
1.margin
Examples:
原稿の欄外の注
marginaliain amanuscript
表裏/ひょうり
Noun, Suru verb
1.front and back; inside and outside; two sides; both sides
Noun
2.duplicity; double-dealing; being two-faced Only applies to ひょうり
Examples:
表裏のある男だ.
He isadouble‐dealer.
猶予/ゆうよ
Noun, Suru verb
1.postponement; deferment; extension (of time)
Examples:
執行猶予
stay of execution―probation
献身/けんしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.dedication; devotion
Examples:
献身的の愛
self-sacrificinglove―unselfishdevotion
虚偽/きょぎ
Noun, No-adjective 1.falsehood; untruth; lie; misinformation Noun 2.fallacy (logic) Other forms 虚偽 【こぎ】
Examples:
明らかな虚偽
obviousmendacity
鎖国/さこく
Noun, Suru verb
1.national isolation; closing the country (to foreigners) See also開国
Noun
2.sakoku; policy of national isolation enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate
Examples:
鎖国と国際関係
National Isolation PolicyandInternational Relations
断片/だんぺん
Noun
1.fragment; scrap; piece; shred
Examples:
会話の断片.
scraps of conversation
陵墓/りょうぼ
Noun
1.imperial tomb; imperial mausoleum
Examples:
多くの陵墓
manyImperialmausoleumsin thesamevicinity
至当/しとう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.just; fair; proper; reasonable
Examples:
そうするのが至当だ.
That iswhat yououghttodo.
巡回/じゅんかい
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.going around; patrol; round; tour
Examples:
巡回方法および巡回システム
PATROLMETHODANDPATROLSYSTEM
装飾/そうしょく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.ornament; decoration
Examples:
過度な装飾
asuperfluousornament
油井/ゆせい
Noun
1.oil well
Examples:
排出された油井
exhaustedoil wells
羅列/られつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.enumeration; citation; listing
Examples:
これは単に意味のない数字の羅列にすぎない.
This ismerelyameaninglessrow ofnumbers.
特色/とくしょく
Noun
- characteristic; feature; idiosyncrasy; personal colour
- spot color (in printing)
Examples:
各都市の特色
Characteristicsofeachcity
悠然/ゆうぜん
Noun, Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.with an air of composure; calmly
Examples:
みんながあわてても彼女は悠然と構えていた.
Sheremainedcalmwhilethe otherspanicked.
批准/ひじゅん
Noun, Suru verb
1.ratification
Examples:
条約の批准
theratificationof thetreaty
遮断/しゃだん
Noun, Suru verb
1.isolation; cut off; blockade; quarantine; interception; deprivation
Examples:
踏切遮断機.
acrossing gate
膨張/ぼうちょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.expansion; swelling; increase; growth
Other forms
膨脹 【ぼうちょう】、ぼう張 【ぼうちょう】
Examples:
気体の膨張.
theexpansion of a gas
旋回/せんかい
Noun, Suru verb 1.revolution; rotation; turning; circling; swiveling 2.turning (an aircraft or ship) Other forms 旋廻 【せんかい】
Examples:
旋回砲塔
arevolvingturret
温和/おんわ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.mild (climate); temperate; clement; pleasant; agreeable Only applies to 温和
2.gentle (nature, personality, etc.); mild; quiet; pleasant
3.moderate (statement, measure, etc.); mild; temperate
Other forms
穏和 【おんわ】
Examples:
日本は気候が温和だ
Japanhas amildclimate.
美醜/びしゅう
Noun
- beauty or ugliness
- personal appearance; looks
Examples:
容貌の美醜を問わず
irrespective ofpersonal appearance
出陣/しゅつじん
Noun, Suru verb
1.going into battle; departure for the front
Examples:
出陣を命ずる言葉
the orderto gointobattle
宣誓/せんせい
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.oath; abjuration; pledge
Examples:
人に宣誓させる.
administer an oath to a person
統帥/とうすい
Noun, Suru verb
1.supreme command; high command
Examples:
天皇は陸海軍を統帥する
The Emperorhas thesupreme commandof thearmyand navy.
抱擁/ほうよう
Noun, Suru verb
1.embrace; hug; holding in one’s arms
Examples:
あなたを抱擁したい。
I want tohugyou.
塊状/かいじょう
No-adjective
1.massive; bulk; block-like; aggregated; agglomerated
Examples:
塊状火山という地形
ageographical featurecalledamassive volcano
控訴/こうそ
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.koso appeal (initial appeal to a higher court)
Examples:
控訴裁判所.
acourt of appeal
純金/じゅんきん
Noun
1.pure gold; solid gold; fine gold
Examples:
純金のメダル
asolid goldmedal
叫喚/きょうかん
Noun, Suru verb
1.shout; scream
Other forms
叫換 【きょうかん】
Examples:
阿鼻叫喚の巷と化す
Ithasturned intotheveriesthell.
一致/いっち
Noun, Suru verb 1.coincidence; agreement; union; match 2.conformity; consistency 3.cooperation Place 4.Icchi
Examples:
一致団結する
To beunited.
祈願/きがん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.prayer; supplication
Examples:
祈願がかなった
Myprayerisanswered.
圏内/けんない
Noun
1.(being) within range (radio, commuting, etc.); (being) within the sphere (e.g. of influence)See also圏外
Examples:
全て自転車で10分圏内にある。
Allcarsare within10 minutesofhere.
踪跡/そうせき
Noun
- traces; footprints
- whereabouts
Examples:
犯人の踪跡を探る
totraceaculprit
潤色/じゅんしょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.rhetorical flourishes
Other forms
潤飾 【じゅんしょく】
Examples:
潤色ある文体
anembellishedstyle
脊髄/せきずい
Noun, No-adjective
1.spinal cord
Examples:
脊髄炎という脊髄の病気
adiseaseof thespinal cord,calledmyelitis
赦免/しゃめん
Noun, Suru verb
1.pardon; remission; amnesty
Examples:
赦免を提供するさま
providingabsolution
憧憬/どうけい
Noun, Suru verb
1.longing; yearning; aspiration; adoration
Other forms
憧憬 【しょうけい】
Examples:
彼は憧憬の目をもって故郷の空を眺めている
Helookstowardshishomewithlongingeyes―withwistfuleyes.
羞恥/しゅうち
Noun
1.shyness; bashfulness; shame
Examples:
羞恥心を見せるさま
showinga sense ofshame
境内/けいだい
Noun
1.grounds (esp. of shrines and temples); compound; churchyard; precincts
Examples:
境内社
Shrineswithin thePrecinct
叱声/しっせい
Noun
1.abusive voice; scolding voice; angry words
Examples:
叱声を発して弁士を引込ませる
tohissdownthespeaker
傲岸/ごうがん
Na-adjective, Noun
1.haughty; arrogant; supercilious
Other forms
倣岸 【ごうがん】
Examples:
芸に対しては自分にも他人にも厳しく、傲岸なところもあった。
Hewasstrict withothersandto himselfaboutperformance, andhewassometimesarrogant.
払拭/ふっしょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.wiping out; sweeping away; eradicating; dispelling
Other forms
払しょく 【ふっしょく】、払拭 【ふっしき】
Examples:
自粛ムードの払拭
Movingbeyondthe moodofself-restraint
絶滅危惧種/ぜつめつきぐしゅ
Noun
1.endangered species
Examples:
この鳥は絶滅危惧種です。
Thisbirdis anendangeredspecies.
糾弾/きゅうだん
Noun, Suru verb
1.censure; denunciation; (verbal) attack; blaming
Other forms
糺弾 【きゅうだん】
Examples:
社会の不正を糾弾(きゆうだん)する.
tilt atsocialinjustices
歳暮/せいぼ
Noun
- year-end gift See alsoお歳暮
- end of the year; year end
Examples:
企業社会における歳暮
Seiboin businesssociety
追悼/ついとう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.mourning (dead persons); memorial
Examples:
追悼の礼拝
amemorial service
山麓/さんろく
Noun 1.foot of a mountain; base of a mountain Place 2.Sanroku Other forms 山ろく 【さんろく】
Examples:
山麓にある森林帯
theforest zoneat the foot of a mountain
新米/しんまい
Noun 1.new rice; first rice crop of the year Antonym:古米 Noun, No-adjective 2.novice; beginner; newcomer; new hand Place 3.Shinmai
Examples:
新米のお父さん
a newfather
剥奪/はくだつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.stripping (of rights, office, etc.); deprivation; divestiture; forfeit; revocation
Other forms
剝奪 【はくだつ】
Examples:
自由の剥奪(はくだつ).
deprivation of liberty
松竹梅/しょうちくばい
Noun
1.pine, bamboo and plum (an auspicious grouping)See also歳寒三友
2.high, middle and low (ranking); top, middle and bottom; upper, medium, lower; first, second and third (class) from 松 down to 梅
Place
3.Shouchikubai
Examples:
松竹梅の筆頭
the topgradeamongthreegrades,that is,pine,bambooandume
出納/すいとう
Noun, Suru verb
1.receipts and expenditure (disbursements)
Examples:
出納窓口.
acashier’swindow
小児/しょうに
Noun
1.young child; infant
Other forms
小児 【しょうじ】
Examples:
小児麻痺病
infantile paralysis
椎骨/ついこつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.vertebra; vertebrae
Examples:
ヒトの脊柱の12の椎骨の1つ
one of12vertebraein thehumanvertebral column
雑煮/ぞうに
Noun
1.soup containing rice cakes and vegetables (New Year’s dish)
Examples:
お雑煮はけっこうです
TheNew Year’sdishisexcellent.
羽毛/うもう
Noun, No-adjective
1.feathers; plumage; down
Examples:
羽毛がないひな
theunfeatheredbrood
好餌/こうじ
Noun
- bait; decoy; lure
- easy prey; easy victim; sucker
Examples:
人を危険におとしいれる好餌
abaitorlure toensnaresomeonein adangerous situation
勃発/ぼっぱつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.outbreak (e.g. of war); outburst; sudden occurrence
Other forms
ぼっ発 【ぼっぱつ】
Examples:
勃発する
break out
委嘱/いしょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.commissioning; entrusting (with); request; appointment (to a position)
Other forms
依嘱 【いしょく】
Examples:
推薦及び委嘱
Recommendationandcommission
困窮/こんきゅう
Noun, Suru verb
- poverty; need; destitution
- having great difficulty with; struggling greatly with; being in distress
Examples:
困窮に苦しんでいること
ofpoverty, thecondition ofbeingimpending
柳眉/りゅうび
Noun
1.beautiful eyebrows
Other forms
柳び 【りゅうび】
Examples:
柳眉を逆立てた
Shebristledup(herfair eyebrows)
眉間/みけん
Noun, No-adjective
1.brow; glabella; middle forehead; area between the eyebrows
Examples:
眉間にしわを寄せる
furrowone’sbrow
戴冠式/たいかんしき
Noun
1.coronation ceremony; enthronement
Examples:
王の戴冠式用礼服
thecoronationrobes
拉致/らち
Noun, Suru verb
1.taking captive; carrying away; kidnapping; kidnaping; abduction
Examples:
人を無理に拉致する
the actofkidnappingaperson
漸次/ぜんじ
Adverb, No-adjective
1.gradually; slowly; little by little; incrementally
Other forms
漸時 【ぜんじ】
Examples:
漸次快方に赴く
He isgraduallygettingbetter.
尋問/じんもん
Noun, Suru verb
1.cross-examination; interrogation; questioning
Other forms
訊問 【じんもん】
Examples:
厳しい尋問
Severequestioning
下賜/かし
Noun, Suru verb
1.grant; bestowal; giving something to someone of low social standing (by a person of very high social standing)
Examples:
お手許金のご下賜
agrantout ofthe Privy Purse
疫病/えきびょう
Noun
1.epidemic; plague; pestilence
Other forms
疫病 【やくびょう】
Examples:
疫病に罹る
to beattackedwith theepidemic
軟化/なんか
Noun, Suru verb
- softening Antonym:硬化
- softening (of attitude); mollification Antonym:硬化
- weakening (of the market) Antonym:硬化
- blanching (e.g. of vegetables; by depriving of light)
Examples:
軟化点
Softening point
陥没/かんぼつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.cave-in; collapse; sinking; depression (e.g. of the skull); subsidence
Examples:
地面が,陥没する
of anarea ofland,tosink
逐一/ちくいち
Adverb
1.one by one; in detail; minutely
Examples:
逐一説明する
toexplain in detail―explain at large
鋳鉄/ちゅうてつ
Noun
1.cast iron
Examples:
鋳鉄を溶融する炉
afurnaceusedtomeltiron
含蓄/がんちく
Noun, Suru verb
1.implication; significance; connotation; depth of meaning; complications of a problem
Examples:
含蓄的な声明
animplicativestatement
幽玄/ゆうげん
Noun, Na-adjective
1. mysterious profundity; quiet beauty; the subtle and profound; yūgen
Examples:
幽玄体という,和歌の歌体
astyle oftanka poetry,called’yuugen-tai’
合戦/かっせん
Noun, Suru verb
1.battle; fight; fighting; engagement; contest
Examples:
合戦の経過
Chronologyofbattles
愛称/あいしょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.pet name; nickname; name used to indicate affection, intimacy, informality, etc.
Examples:
彼はエドという愛称で呼ばれ(てい)た.
Hewasnicknamed“Ed”.
遊戯/ゆうぎ
Noun, Suru verb
1.game; play; sports
Examples:
活発な遊戯
activesports
自粛/じしゅく
Noun, Suru verb
1.self-restraint; self-control; self-discipline often a custom in times of grief, pain, etc.
Examples:
彼は自粛の波に乗らなかった。
Heflewin the face ofJishuku.
成就/じょうじゅ
Noun, Suru verb, Noun - used as a suffix
1.fulfillment; fulfilment; realization; realisation; completion
Examples:
心願成就す、大願成就す
Myprayerisheard.
謀反/むほん
謀反/むほん Noun, Suru verb 1.rebellion; uprising; insurrection 2.treason Archaism,usu. 謀叛 Other forms 謀叛 【むほん】、謀叛 【ぼうはん】
Examples:
謀反という罪
a crimecalledrebellion
主宰/しゅさい
Noun, Suru verb 1.supervision; superintendence; chairmanship; chairman Examples: 橋岡會を主宰。 Itpresidesover Hashioka kai.
我執/がしゅう
Noun
1.egotism; obstinacy
Examples:
「善根」は常に自ら以外の方向に振り向けられて「功徳」となり、我執が除去される。
“Charity”isalwaysturned inthedirectionsofothers, andturns into”merit,”thenself-centerednessis
愛想/あいそ
Noun
1.amiability; friendliness; affability; sociability
2.fondness (of someone); affection; liking See also愛想を尽かす
3.compliments; civilities; courtesies; flattery See alsoお愛想
4.hospitality; special treatment; entertainment See alsoお愛想
5.bill (at a restaurant); check See alsoお愛想
Other forms
愛想 【あいそう】
Examples:
不愛想な子供たち.
unfriendlychildren
年貢/ねんぐ
Noun
1.annual tribute; land tax
Place
2.Nengu
Examples:
年貢を納める
to paytheland-tax―pay the rent
香車/きょうしゃ
Noun
1.lance Shogi term
Examples:
香車という,将棋の駒
one of thechessmenin’shogi’calledLance
数寄/すき
Noun
1.refined taste; elegant pursuits See also好き すき
Other forms
数奇 【すき】
Examples:
数寄をこらした家
asumptuoushouse
口伝/くでん
Noun, Suru verb 1.oral instruction 2.passing information by word-of-mouth Noun 3.oral tradition Place 4.Kuden Other forms 口伝 【こうでん】
Examples:
口伝えに教えを授ける
toinstruct orally
聴聞/ちょうもん
Noun, Suru verb
1.listening; hearing
Examples:
議会聴聞会
congressionalhearing
大名/だいみょう
Noun
1.daimyo (Japanese feudal lord); daimio See also小名
Place
2.Daimyou
Examples:
国主大名という,大名の格式
thepositionofbeingafeudal lord
夏至/げし
Noun, No-adjective
1.summer solstice See also二十四節気
Examples:
夏至線という回帰線のひとつ
oneat thetropics,calledthe Tropic of Cancer
建立/こんりゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.(act of) building (temple, monument, etc.); erection
Other forms
建立 【けんりつ】
Examples:
記念碑建立の議
aproposal toerectamonument―theproposederectionof amonument
兵糧/ひょうりょう
Noun
1.(army) provisions; food
Place
2.Hyourou
Examples:
一日分の兵糧
a ration
宮内庁/くないちょう
Noun
1.Imperial Household Agency
Place
2.Kunaichou
Examples:
宮内庁庁舎
Office buildingof theImperial Household Agency
遊山/ゆさん
Noun
1.excursion; outing; picnic
Examples:
花見遊山
apicnicunder thecherry-blossoms
大音声/だいおんじょう
Noun
1.very loud voice
Examples:
大音声に呼ばわった
Hecalled outin astentorianvoice.
宗匠/そうしょう
Noun
1.master; teacher
Examples:
宗匠について茶の湯を習う
to takelessonsintea-ceremony
支度/したく
Noun, Suru verb
1.preparation; arrangements
Other forms
仕度 【したく】
Examples:
意気な支度
stylishdress
赤銅/しゃくどう
Noun
1.shakudo; gold-copper alloy, often with a blue patina
Examples:
日に焼けて赤銅色の顔
abronzedface
礼賛/らいさん
Noun, Suru verb
1.praise; worship; adoration; glorification
Other forms
礼讃 【らいさん】
Examples:
酒神礼賛の、または、酒神礼賛の様式の
of orin themanner ofadithyramb
払底/ふってい
Noun, Suru verb
1.shortage; scarcity; dearth; famine
Examples:
品が払底だ
Thearticleisscarce
埋没/まいぼつ
Noun, Suru verb
- being buried
- remaining unknown; being forgotten
- being absorbed (e.g. in research); being immersed
Examples:
壁埋没型収納棚
WALLBURIED TYPESTORAGE SHELF
奉行/ぶぎょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.magistrate; shogunate administrator
Examples:
勘定奉行
Kanjo-bugyo (commissioner of finance)
疫病神/やくびょうがみ
Noun
1.god of pestilence; god who spreads infectious diseases
2.jinx; hoodoo; pest; odious person; plague; angel of death Derogatory
Other forms
疫病神 【えきびょうがみ】
Examples:
疫病神を追い払う。
to driveawaythegod of plague
今夕/こんせき
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.this evening; tonight
Other forms
今夕 【こんゆう】
Examples:
今夕マイクが食事にやってくる。
Mikeiscoming todinnerthis evening.
観桜会/かんおうかい
Noun
1.cherry blossom viewing party
一矢/いっし
Noun
- an arrow
- a retort See also一矢を報いる
Examples:
彼に一矢を報いてやった。
Itooka swingathim.
穂状/すいじょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.shaped like an ear of grain
Examples:
穂状花序をだす
bring forthaspikeorspikes
甲板/かんぱん
Noun
1.deck (of a ship)
Other forms
甲板 【こうはん】
Examples:
上の甲板
ahigherdeck
深奥/しんおう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.esoteric doctrines; mysteries
Examples:
深奥なる学理
aprofoundtheory
郷社/ごうしゃ
Noun
1.village shrine Obsolete term
Examples:
社格旧郷社
It isrankedas avillageshrine.
怨霊/おんりょう
Noun
1.revengeful ghost; apparition
Examples:
怨霊の神格化
Deificationofonryo
装束/しょうぞく
Noun, Suru verb 1.costume; dress; attire 2.interior decoration; landscaping; furnishing; ornamentArchaism Place 3.Shouzoku Other forms 装束 【そうぞく】、装束 【そうずく】 Notes そうぞく: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. そうずく: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
Examples:
鷹狩りに着る装束
asuitwornwhenhuntinghawks
女婿/じょせい
Noun
1.one’s son-in-law
Examples:
後に女婿となる。
LaterhebecameSeiho’s son-in-law.
親睦/しんぼく
Noun, Suru verb
1.friendship; amity
Place
2.Shinboku
Examples:
親睦を深める
Promotefriendship
煩雑/はんざつ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.complex; intricate; complicated; confused; troublesome; vexatious; cumbersome
Other forms
繁雑 【はんざつ】
Examples:
通関手続きの煩雑性
Cumbersomecustoms procedures
虚空/こくう
Noun
1.empty space; empty sky
Examples:
虚空なる空間
the inane
御殿/ごてん
Noun 1.palace; court Place 2.Goten Other forms ご殿 【ごてん】
Examples:
立派な御殿
amagnificent palace
閑却/かんきゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.negligence; disregard
Examples:
小事に拘泥して大事を閑却する
to“stainat agnatandswallowa camel.
冥利/みょうり
Noun
1.providence; luck; favor; favour; advantage
Examples:
彼はあまりぜいたくをして冥利が尽きたのだ
Hehasruinedhimselfbyexcessiveextravagance.
冥王星/めいおうせい
Noun
1.Pluto (dwarf planet)
Examples:
冥王星という天体
aplanetnamedPluto
冶金/やきん
Noun, No-adjective
1.metallurgy
Examples:
冶金学の、または、冶金学に関する
of orrelating tometallurgy
警笛/けいてき
Noun
1.horn; alarm; whistle; foghorn
Examples:
鋭い悲鳴[警笛].
ashrillcry[whistle]
仰天/ぎょうてん
Noun, Suru verb
1.being amazed; being horrified; being taken aback
Examples:
びっくり仰天だ; すごい.
Youamazeme!
衰弱/すいじゃく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.weakness; debility; breakdown; prostration
Examples:
全身[神経]衰弱.
general[nervous]prostration
琴線/きんせん
Noun
- heartstrings
- koto string See also琴 こと,orig. meaning
Examples:
音楽は、リスナーの琴線に触れた
The musicstruckachordwith thelisteners
廃藩/はいはん
Noun
1.abolition of the han system
Examples:
ここに大津藩は廃藩となったのである。
TheOtsuDomainwasabolisheddue to thisevent.
傘下/さんか
Noun
1.affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella
Examples:
傘下または、関連子会社
asubordinateorsubsidiaryassociate
霊験/れいげん
Noun
1.miraculous efficacy; miracle; miraculous virtue
Other forms
霊験 【れいけん】
Examples:
たけだけしく霊験あらたかな神
amiraculousgod
最期/さいご
Noun
1.one’s last moment; one’s death; one’s end
Examples:
最期を遂げる
to meetone’s end―meetone’sdeath―meetone’sfate―die
格子/こうし
Noun
1.lattice; latticework; window bars; grid; grating
Examples:
江市屋格子という格子
alatticecalledan{‘eichiyagohshi’}
仮病/けびょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.feigned illness
Examples:
彼はよく仮病をつかう。
Heoftenplayssick.
允許/いんきょ
Noun, Suru verb
1.permission; licence; license
天女/てんにょ
Noun
- heavenly nymph; celestial maiden
- beautiful and kind woman
Examples:
四姉妹の法門 四天女の章
HomonofFourSistersChapterofFourHeavenlyMaidens
由緒/ゆいしょ
Noun
1.history; pedigree; lineage
Examples:
あれは由緒ある人だ
He isa manofhighbirth.
唯唯諾諾/いいだくだく
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.quite willingly; readily; with acquiescence Yojijukugo (four character compound),See also唯々諾々として
Other forms
唯々諾々 【いいだくだく】
心神耗弱/しんしんこうじゃく
Noun
1.diminished capacity; diminished responsibility; legally unaccountable (e.g. due to mental illness, drugs, alcohol, etc.)
Examples:
心神耗弱という症状
asymptom ofaperson’scondition,calleddiminished responsibility
一献/いっこん
Noun
- one cup (of sake)
- (going out for, treating someone to) a drink; small drinking party
Examples:
一献さし上げたい
I wishto offeryoua glass of wine
納屋/なや
Noun
1.shed; barn; outhouse
Examples:
ネズミの多い納屋
a rat‐riddenbarn
納戸/なんど
Noun 1.storage room; storeroom; closet 2.grayish blue Abbreviation,See also納戸色 Place 3.Nando
Examples:
納戸金の管理を行う
To managethestoredmoney;
凸面鏡/とつめんきょう
Noun
1.convex mirror
Examples:
この鏡面23は凸面鏡である。
Thismirroris aconvexmirror.
凹面鏡/おうめんきょう
Noun
1.concave mirror
Examples:
太陽光線を一点に集める凹面鏡
aconcave mirrorthatconcentratestherays of the sun
絹糸/けんし
Noun
1.silk thread
Other forms
絹糸 【きぬいと】、繭糸 【けんし】、繭糸 【きぬいと】
Examples:
酢酸絹糸という人造絹糸
synthetic materialcalledacetate rayon
踏破/とうは
Noun, Suru verb
- travelling on foot; traveling on foot
- travelling all over
Examples:
彼は日本全国を踏破した
Hehastravelledover the length and breadth ofthe land.
隆起/りゅうき
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
- protuberance; bulge; protrusion; projection; swell
- rise; uplift; upheaval; elevation
Examples:
隆起した地形
anelevatedgeological formation
爽凉/そうりょう
Na-adjective, Noun 1.cool and refreshing Other forms 爽涼 【そうりょう】 Notes 爽凉: Out-dated kanji.
塞栓症/そくせんしょう
Noun
1.embolism
Examples:
塞栓症という病気
adisease,calledembolism
曇天/どんてん
Noun
1.dull (cloudy) weather
Examples:
曇天続きの天候
continuallycloudy weather
廃嫡/はいちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.disinheritance
Examples:
長男が廃嫡になった
The eldest sonhas beendisinherited.
潜伏/せんぷく
Noun, Suru verb
- concealment; hiding; ambush
- incubation; latency; dormancy
Examples:
静かに潜伏している
quietlyinconcealment
艶聞/えんぶん
Noun
1.rumour of a love affair; talk of a romance
Examples:
あの人は艶聞がある
He isconcerned inalove-affair
過褒/かほう
Noun
1.overpraise
堆積/たいせき
Noun, Suru verb
1.accumulation; pile; heap
Noun
2.sedimentation
Examples:
氷河の堆積
glacial deposit
舟艇/しゅうてい
Noun
1.boat; watercraft
Examples:
小型舟艇の排気装置
EXHAUST DEVICEFORSMALL BOAT
返戻/へんれい
Noun, Suru verb
1.returning; giving back
Examples:
賃貸管理システム10は、返戻金計算システム200を含む。
Aleasemanagement system10includestherefundcalculating system200
隠匿/いんとく
Noun, Suru verb
1.concealment
Examples:
隠匿する
tohidesomething
貼付/ちょうふ
Noun, Suru verb
1.pasting; sticking; attaching; affixing; appending
Other forms
貼付 【てんぷ】
Examples:
皮膚貼付材
SKINSTICKINGMATERIAL
富貴/ふうき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.riches and honours (honors); wealth and rank
Other forms
富貴 【ふっき】
Examples:
貧乏と富貴
poverty and wealth
功徳/くどく
Noun
- merit; virtuous deed; act of merit; act of charity Buddhist term
- divine reward (for virtuous deeds); grace (of the buddhas and gods); blessing Buddhist term
- merit (in Christian theology); meritum
Examples:
功徳を積む
topracticecharity
詩吟/しぎん
Noun
1.reciting Chinese poems
Examples:
私は5年前から詩吟を習っています。
Ihave beenlearningChinese poemrecitalsincefive yearsago.
一石/いっこく
Noun
1.one koku (measure)
Examples:
彼の提案は平穏な学会に一石を投じた.
Hisproposalupsetthetranquilityof[senttremorsthrough] the Society.
自刃/じじん
Noun, Suru verb
1.suicide by the sword
Examples:
隆保を自刃させた。
HeforcedTakayasutocommitsuicide.
深紅/しんく
Noun
1.deep crimson
Other forms
真紅 【しんく】、深紅 【しんこう】
Examples:
石竹色という深紅色
acolorcalledpink
積雪/せきせつ
Noun
1.fallen snow; snow cover
Examples:
積雪の多い年
asnowyyear
給仕/きゅうじ
Noun, Suru verb
1.waiting on a table; serving (at dinner)
Noun
2.waiter; waitress; waitperson; server; cabin boy; bellboy; page; pageboy
3.office boy; office girl
Examples:
個々の給仕
anindividualserving
好事家/こうずか
Noun
1.dilettante; person of fantastic taste
Examples:
一部の好事家によってよしとされる風変わりな物
astrange thinglikedbypeoplenot ofthe mainstream
言質/げんち
Noun
1.commitment; pledge; promise
Other forms
言質 【げんしつ】、言質 【げんしち】
Examples:
言質を取られる
to bindoneself
臣下/しんか
Noun, No-adjective
1.retainer; subject; vassal; servant
Examples:
賢明な臣下
awisevassal
従容/しょうよう
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.calm; composed; tranquil
Examples:
態度従容として迫らず
He iscomposed―self-possessed.
嗅覚/きゅうかく
Noun, No-adjective
1.sense of smell; olfaction
Examples:
嗅覚の、または、嗅覚に関する
of orrelating toolfaction
臼歯/きゅうし
Noun
1.molar
Other forms
臼歯 【うすば】
Examples:
動物の器官としての後臼歯
anorganof ananimalcalleda {gumtooth}
股関節/こかんせつ
Noun 1.hip joint; coxa Other forms 股間節 【こかんせつ】 Notes 股間節: Irregular kanji usage.
Examples:
彼は股関節を痛めた。
Heinjuredhis hip.
顎骨/がっこつ
Noun
1.jawbone; mandible
Other forms
顎骨 【がくこつ】、顎骨 【あごぼね】、あご骨 【あごぼね】
Examples:
顎骨という,動物の器官
a bonefoundinanimals,calledjawbone
瑠璃/るり
Noun 1.lapis lazuli 2.lapis lazuli (color) Abbreviation,See also瑠璃色 3.beryl Abbreviation,See also吠瑠璃 4.mall blue passerine bird (esp. the blue-and-white flycatcher and the Siberian blue robin, but also the red-flanked bluetail) Abbreviation,See also小瑠璃,See also大瑠璃,See also瑠璃鶲 5.glassObscure term Other forms 琉璃 【るり】
Examples:
江戸浄瑠璃という浄瑠璃
aneasternJapaneseballadsongcalled’Azuma-joruri’
乃至/ないし
Conjunction
- from … to; between … and Usually written using kana alone
- or Usually written using kana alone
Examples:
aは0乃至2の整数。
a isanintegerof0-2
嘲弄/ちょうろう
Noun, Suru verb
1.scorn; mockery; ridicule
Examples:
世に向かって人を嘲弄する
to holdone uptoridicule
篭絡/ろうらく
Noun, Suru verb
1.inveigling; ensnaring; enticement; cajoling
Other forms
籠絡 【ろうらく】、ろう絡 【ろうらく】
Examples:
うまく人を篭絡する
to persuadesomeonebygentlekindnessorpatience
淳朴/じゅんぼく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.rustic simplicity; homeliness; unsophisticated; naive; honest; simple
Other forms
純朴 【じゅんぼく】、醇朴 【じゅんぼく】
Examples:
島民はいまなお太古の淳朴なふうを存している
Theislandersstillretaintheirprimitivesimplicity.
拙劣/せつれつ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.clumsy; unskillful
Examples:
彼は拙劣なジョークを言ったことを謝罪した。
Heapologizedfor thebotchedjoke.
繁茂/はんも
Noun, Suru verb
1.luxuriant growth; rankness (of weeds)
Examples:
繁茂している
adense growthof trees
楽隠居/らくいんきょ
Noun, Suru verb
1.comfortable retirement
Examples:
楽隠居する
to liveineasy retirement
衷心/ちゅうしん
Noun
1.innermost feelings
Examples:
衷心から.
fromthe bottomofone’sheart
丹精/たんせい
Noun, Suru verb
1.working earnestly; sincerity; diligence; effort; pains
Other forms
丹誠 【たんせい】
Examples:
子どもを丹精して教育する
Sheeducatesherchildrenwithpainstakingcare.
男爵/だんしゃく
Noun, No-adjective
- baronSee also五等爵
- Irish cobbler (variety of potato) See also男爵芋
Examples:
-男爵授与。
HewasgrantedBaron.
中庸/ちゅうよう
Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.middle way; (golden) mean; moderation; middle path
Noun
2.the Doctrine of the Mean (one of the Four Books) See also四書
Examples:
中庸を得る
tohitthehappymean―hitthehappy medium
蛇足/だそく
Noun, No-adjective
1.redundancy; superfluity; useless addition
Examples:
それは蛇足だ.
That’sgildingthe lily.
肥沃/ひよく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.fertile; rich; productive
Other forms
肥よく 【ひよく】
Examples:
肥沃な土地[土].
fertile land[soil]
上人/しょうにん
Noun
1.holy priest; saint
Place
2.Shounin
Examples:
公卿と殿上人
both acourt nobleand ahigh rankingcourtier
庫裏/くり
Noun
1.temple kitchen; monastery kitchen Buddhist term
2.quarters of a head priest (and his family) Buddhist term
Other forms
庫裡 【くり】
Examples:
これを大庫裏という。
This iscalledOkuri (largeKuri).
御利益/ごりやく
Noun 1.grace (of God); divine favour; blessing; miracle; answer to a prayer See also利益 2.benefit 3.efficacy Other forms ご利益 【ごりやく】
Examples:
神仏の御利益
aresponsefromGodorBuddha
勤行/ごんぎょう
Noun
1.religious service Buddhist term
Examples:
朝の勤行
a religiousserviceheldin the morning
帰依/きえ
Noun, Suru verb
1.becoming a devout believer; (religious) conversion
Examples:
人を帰依させる
to makeaconvertof―proselytize―aperson
煩悩/ぼんのう
Noun
1.worldly desires; evil passions; appetites of the flesh
2.klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering) Buddhist term
Other forms
煩惱 【ぼんのう】
Notes
煩惱: Out-dated kanji.
Examples:
彼は子煩悩だ
Hedotesonhis children.
宿業/しゅくごう
Noun
1.karma Buddhist term
華厳経/けごんきょう
Noun
1.Avatamska sutra
Examples:
華厳経巻第四十
Daihokobutsu Kegonkyo (Avatamsaka Sutra),Volume40
解脱/げだつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.being liberated from earthly desires and the woes of man; (reaching) nirvana; moksha; mukti
Examples:
他力解脱
emancipation fromwithout
回心/えしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.conversion かいしん is Christian; えしん is Buddhist
Examples:
キリスト教で,回心する
to beconvertedtoChristianity
尼僧/にそう
Noun
1.nun; priestess
Examples:
年老いた尼僧
anagednun
和尚/おしょう
Noun
1.preceptor or high priest (esp. in Zen or Pure Land Buddhism) Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),Only applies to おしょう
2.preceptor or high priest (in Tendai or Kegon Buddhism) Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),Only applies to かしょう
3.preceptor or high priest (in Shingon, Hosso, Ritsu or Shin Buddhism) Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),Only applies to わじょう,usu. 和上
4.second highest priestly rank in Buddhism See also法眼
5.monk (esp. the head monk of a temple)Only applies to おしょう,Only applies to かしょう
6.master (of one’s art, trade, etc.)
Place
7.Wajou
Other forms
和尚 【かしょう】、和尚 【わじょう】、和上 【かしょう】、和上 【わじょう】
Examples:
和尚という,僧位
arank ofBuddhist priestscalled{‘Kashou’}
如来/にょらい
Noun 1.Tathagata; perfected one (suffix of high-ranking Buddhist deities) Other forms 如來 【にょらい】 Notes 如來: Out-dated kanji.
Examples:
薬師如来という如来
inBuddhism,the Buddhacalledthe ‘Healing Buddha’
行脚/あんぎゃ
Noun, Suru verb
- pilgrimage
- walking tour; travelling (on foot)
Examples:
諸国を行脚している僧
apriestwhomakesa pilgrimagearoundseveral countries
衆生/しゅじょう
Noun 1.all living things; mankind; the people; the world Buddhist term Other forms 衆生 【しゅうせい】、衆生 【すじょう】 Notes すじょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
Examples:
衆生を済度する
tosave allmen―save the world
衣鉢/いはつ
Noun 1.mysteries of one's master's art 2.robes and a bowl (monk's key possessions auctioned off at his funeral); transmission of the dharma from master to disciple (in Zen) Buddhist term,original meaning Other forms 衣鉢 【えはつ】、衣鉢 【えはち】
Examples:
衣鉢を伝える
toinitiateone intothe mysteriesofBuddhism
法身/ほっしん
Noun
1.dharmakaya (dharma body, Buddhism’s highest form of existence) Buddhist term,See also三身
Other forms
法身 【ほうしん】
旺盛/おうせい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.lively; vigorous; energetic; healthy; avid (e.g. desire); rich (e.g. imagination)
Noun - used as a suffix, Na-adjective
2.full of (energy, appetite, curiosity, etc.); brimming with
Examples:
元気旺盛で
in the full flush of life
吠え立てる/ほえたてる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to bark; to bay; to howl
Other forms
吠えたてる 【ほえたてる】、ほえ立てる 【ほえたてる】、吼え立てる 【ほえたてる】、吼えたてる 【ほえたてる】
Examples:
犬が激しく吠え立てるとキツネが飛び出した
Afoxbrokecoverwhen thedogs barkedfuriously.
恋愛至上主義/れんあいしじょうしゅぎ
Noun
1.love for love’s sake
雑い/ざつい
I-adjective
1.coarse; crude Osaka dialect,See also粗雑
Examples:
雑草がない
free fromweeds
粗雑/そざつ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.coarse; rough; crude
Examples:
彼は粗雑な人間だ
He isa manofcoarsefiber.
やんわり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.softly; mildly; gently; politely also written 柔んわり
Examples:
申し出をやんわりと断わった.
Ideclinedhisofferpolitely.
成層圏/せいそうけん
Noun
1.stratosphere
Examples:
成層圏のオゾン層の破壊
stratospheric ozonedepletion
覚束ない/おぼつかない
-adjective
1.uncertain; doubtful; unpromisingUsually written using kana alone
2.unreliable; unsteady; insecure; shaky; falteringUsually written using kana alone
3.unclear; vague; hazy; indistinctUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
覚束ない 【かくそくない】、覚束無い 【おぼつかない】、覚束無い 【かくそくない】、覺束ない 【おぼつかない】、覺束ない 【かくそくない】
Examples:
彼は問いに答えないで、覚束ないまま、戸口に向って歩いた。
Instead ofanswering,heturneddazedlyto thedoor.
余燼/よじん
Noun
1.smouldering fire; smoldering fire; embers
Examples:
両国の関係は戦争の余燼なおさめやらぬ状態である.
The warisover,yetthehostilitybetween the twocountriesisstillsmoldering.
頓知/とんち
Noun
1.quick wit; ready wit Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
頓智 【とんち】
Examples:
幼少期は頓知小僧で、青年期に厳しい修行を積んで名僧となったという逸話が多い。
Manystoriesrecall thathewas aquick-wittedlittlemonkinhischildhood, andmadeaname forhimselfby doing difficulttraininginhis youth.
辛苦/しんく
Noun, Suru verb
1.hardship; toil; trouble
Examples:
多くの辛苦をなめる.
undergomany hardships
辛苦艱難/しんくかんなん
Noun
1.trials and tribulations; adversities; suffering hardships and troubles Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
艱難辛苦に堪える
toendure hardshipsandprivations
色刷り/いろずり
Noun
1.colour printing; color printing
Other forms
色刷 【いろずり】、色摺 【いろずり】、色摺り 【いろずり】
Examples:
絵を色刷りにした紙
paper withcoloreddrawings
前代未聞/ぜんだいみもん
Noun, No-adjective
1.unheard-of; unprecedented; unparalleled in history (unparallelled); record-breaking Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples:
これは前代未聞の不信行為だ。
This isanunprecedentedperfidy.
推薦/すいせん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.recommendation; referral; endorsement See also推奨
Examples:
推薦の書状
arecommendation
程々に/ほどほどに
Adverb
1.moderately; in moderation Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
程ほどに 【ほどほどに】、程程に 【ほどほどに】
Examples:
何事も程々にしなさい.
Do nothingtoexcess.
拘泥/こうでい
Noun, Suru verb
1.adhering to; being a stickler for; being particular about; worrying too much about
Examples:
章句に拘泥する
toadhere totheliteral meaning
古来/こらい
No-adjective, Adverb, Noun
1.from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured; time-honored
Examples:
古来のイタリアの方言
ancientItalicdialects
砲塔/ほうとう
Noun
1.gun turret
Examples:
砲塔旋盤という工作機械
amachine toolcalled{revolvingturret}
令旨/りょうじ
Noun
1.prince’s message; command of a prince
Other forms
令旨 【れいし】
Examples:
令旨を奉じて兵を挙げた
Theyraisedanarmyin obedience tothe prince’s command.
灼か/あらたかな
Na-adjective
1.clearly miraculous; remarkably miraculous; striking Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
灼たか 【あらたか】
投じる/とうじる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to throw; to cast (e.g. vote, light, shadow)
2.to devote oneself (e.g. to a cause) See also身を投じる,in the form of 身を投じる
3.to invest; to put in
4.to administer (medicine); to give
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
5.to surrender
6.to take advantage of; to make full use of
7.to fit well with; to match with; to be in tune with
8.to stay (at a lodging)
Examples:
決定的な票を投じる
castthedecisive vote
弁士/べんし
Noun 1.lecturer; rhetorician; orator 2.narrator in Japanese silent cinema; film interpreter Other forms 辯士 【べんし】 Notes 辯士: Out-dated kanji.
Examples:
活動写真弁士
akinema-interpreter
生ずる/しょうずる
Ichidan verb - zuru verb (alternative form of -jiru verbs), intransitive verb
- to produce; to yield; to cause See also生じる,生ずる is more literary than 生じる
- to result from; to arise; to be generated See also生じる
Examples:
変化を生ずる
toworkachange
容積/ようせき
Noun
1.capacity; volume
Examples:
容積, 体積.
cubic content
叩く/たたく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to strike; to clap; to knock; to beat; to tap; to pat
2.to play drums
3.to abuse; to bash; to flame (e.g. on the Internet); to insult
4.to consult; to sound out
5.to brag; to talk big
6.to call; to invoke (e.g. a function) Computer terminology
Other forms
敲く 【たたく】
Notes
敲く: Out-dated kanji.
合理的/ごうりてき
Na-adjective
1.rational; reasonable; logical
Examples
合理的行動
rational behavior
主従関係/しゅじゅうかんけい
Noun
1.the relation of master to servant Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples
上下関係あるいは主従関係において支配されている関係になる傘下
one’ssphere of influence
身なり/みなり
Noun
1.dress; attire; clothing; getup; outfit; personal appearance
Other forms
身形 【みなり】
Examples
身なりを直す
to improveone’sappearance
招集/しょうしゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.call; summons; convening; convocation
Examples
総会の招集
CallingofGeneral Meeting
聴取/ちょうしゅ
Noun, Suru verb
- hearing (of a statement, opinion, explanation, etc.); asking; questioning (e.g. a suspect); enquiry
- listening (e.g. to the radio)
Examples
意見聴取
opinion hearing
拠点/きょてん
Noun
1.position; location; base; point; site
Examples
軍事施設を有する軍事的拠点
anequippedmilitary base
形跡/けいせき
Noun
1.traces; evidence
Examples
絞殺の形跡あり
There aresignsofhishavingbeen strangled.
即断即決/そくだんそっけつ
Noun
1.making a swift decision; making immediate decisions and taking quick actions Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Examples
政治家は時に即断即決を要求される.
Politiciansaresometimesrequired tomakepromptdecisions.
不適/ふてき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.inadequacy; inappropriateness; unfitness; impropriety
Examples
不適切である。
It isinadequate.
行動力/こうどうりょく
Noun
1.ability to take action; energy; fire; dynamism; leverage
Examples
彼は行動力がある。
He isa manofaction.
駆動/くどう
Noun, Suru verb
1.driving force
Examples
駆動系
DRIVING SYSTEM
音信不通/おんしんふつう
Noun
1.break in contact; not hearing from; having no communication with Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Other forms
音信不通 【いんしんふつう】
Examples
その後音信不通だ
Ihave heardnotfrom him since.
戒める/いましめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb 1.to warn against; to caution against 2.to admonish; to scold; to rebuke 3.to prohibit; to forbid; to ban 4.to be cautious Archaism 5.to detest; to loathe Archaism 6.to punish Archaism Other forms 誡める 【いましめる】、警める 【いましめる】
Examples
酒色を戒める
towarnoneagainstwine and woman
正念場/しょうねんば
Noun
1.critical moment; do-or-die situation
Examples
多くを左右する正念場
acrucial momentonwhichmuchdepends
気骨/きこつ
Noun
1.(moral) backbone; spirit; soul; grit
Examples
気骨がない.
lack backbone
一世一代/いっせいいちだい
Noun, No-adjective 1.once in a lifetime; the first and last occurrence (event, experience) of one's lifetime Yojijukugo (four character compound) Other forms 一世一代 【いっせいいちだい】 Notes いっせいいちだい: Irregular kana usage.
Examples
一世一代のできであった
Itwasthe greatestsuccessofhis life.
主将/しゅしょう
Noun
- commander-in-chief; supreme commander
- captain (of a team) Sports term
Examples
彼は主将に選ばれた。
Hewaschosencaptain.
種目/しゅもく
Noun
1.item; event
Examples
営業種目
business-items
残党/ざんとう
Noun
1.remnants; survivors; refugees; pocket (of resistance)
Examples
残党を糾合する
torallytheremnantsof aparty
引き継ぐ/ひきつぐ
Godan verb with gu ending, Transitive verb 1.to take over; to hand over Other forms 引継ぐ 【ひきつぐ】、引きつぐ 【ひきつぐ】 Notes 引継ぐ: Irregular okurigana usage.
Examples
職務を引き継ぐ
to take overone’sduties
重役/じゅうやく
Noun
1.(company) director; executive; top management Only applies to じゅうやく
2.important post; role with heavy responsibilities
Other forms
重役 【おもやく】
Notes
おもやく: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
Examples
重役付き秘書.
anexecutive secretary
上層部/じょうそうぶ
Noun
1.top brass; upper echelon; higher-ups; top management; upper reaches; top of the pile
Examples
行政府の上層部.
theupper echelonsof theadministration
一発屋/いっぱつや
Noun
1.all-or-nothing gambler; power hitter (baseball); slugger; one hit wonder (e.g. in music)
Examples
発祥は東京の蒲鉾屋の蒲一とも愛川屋とも言われている。
Theorigin issaid to beKAMAICHI, akamabokomanufacturer,orAikawayainTokyo.
得体/えたい
Noun
1.nature; character
Examples
得体の知れないもの
amysteriousthing
得難い/えがたい
I-adjective
1.hard to get; hard to come by
Other forms
得がたい 【えがたい】
Examples
好い物は得難い
Good thingsarehard to get
確約/かくやく
Noun, Suru verb
1.firm promise; definite promise
Examples
確約はできません.
Icannotmakeadefinitepromise
割に/わりに
Adverb 1.comparatively; relatively; pretty; rather See also割と わりと 2.unexpectedly; unusually Other forms 割りに 【わりに】
Examples
割に合わぬ
It isnot worthmywhile
割に合う/わりにあう
Expression, Godan verb with u ending 1.to be worth it; to pay Other forms 割にあう 【わりにあう】、割りに合う 【わりにあう】
Examples
正直は結局割に合うものだ。
Honestywillpay inthelongrun.
足並み/あしなみ
Noun
1.pace; step
Other forms
足並 【あしなみ】
Examples
馬の速い足並み
afastgaitof ahorse
火蓋/ひぶた
Noun
1.apron of a gun; cover for the touch-hole on a cannon or matchlock See also火蓋を切る
Other forms
火ぶた 【ひぶた】
Examples
この戦いの火蓋は切って落とされた。
Thisbattlehasjustbegun.
分厚い/ぶあつい
I-adjective
1.bulky; massive; thick; heavy
Other forms
ぶ厚い 【ぶあつい】、部厚い 【ぶあつい】、ブ厚い 【ブあつい】
Examples
物が分厚い
ofthings,being thick
応接室/おうせつしつ
Noun
- drawing room; parlour; parlor
- reception office
Examples
執事はその客を応接室へ案内した.
The butlerusheredthevisitorinto thedrawingroom.
百足/むかで
Noun
1.centipede Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
蜈蚣 【むかで】、百足 【ひゃくそく】、ムカデ
Notes
むかで: Gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading). むかで: Gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading).
Examples
百足という動物
ananthropod,calledcentipede
見す見す/みすみす
Adverb
1.before one’s own eyes; from under one’s very nose; without doing anything; without resistance; helplessly; negligently; knowingly Usually written using kana alone
気味/きみ
Noun
1.sensation; feeling See alsoいい気味 いいきみ
2.tendency; propensity Only applies to きみ,See also気味 ぎみ
Other forms
気味 【きび】
Examples
彼は不気味だ。
He iseerie.
御主/おぬし
Pronoun
1.you (when referring to one’s equals or inferiors) Archaism,See also主 ぬし
Other forms
お主 【おぬし】
鬼畜/きちく
Noun
1.brute; savage; fiend
Examples
また鬼畜物とも言われる。
It isalso calledKichiku-mono (theperformanceaboutgoblinsandbeasts).
掛かりきり/かかりきり
Noun
1.being devoted; spending all one’s time and energy on Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
掛かり切り 【かかりきり】、掛り切り 【かかりきり】
Examples
この 1 週間その仕事に掛かり切りです.
Thejobhaseaten upeveryspare momentoverthe pastweek.
こっそり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.stealthily; secretly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoこそこそ
Other forms
コッソリ
Examples
こっそり食べる
to eatsomethingsecretly
落ち合う/おちあう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to meet; to meet up; to rendezvous; to get together
2.to join (of roads, rivers, etc.); to flow together
Other forms
落合う 【おちあう】
Examples
私たちはどこで落ち合うべきですか。
Where shouldwerendezvous?
一安心/ひとあんしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.feeling of relief (for the time being); peace of mind (for now)
Other forms
ひと安心 【ひとあんしん】
Examples
それを聞いて一安心しました。
Ifeltrelieved to hear that.
研ぎ澄ます/とぎすます
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to sharpen; to grind; to whet; to hone; to make keen
Other forms
研ぎすます 【とぎすます】、研澄ます 【とぎすます】
Examples
刀を研ぎ澄ます
toburnishasword
特化型/とっかがた
No-adjective, Noun
1.specialized; specialised; boutique
装甲/そうこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.armoring; armouring; armor; armour
品柄/しながら
Noun
1.quality
出力/しゅつりょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.output (electrical, signal, etc.)
易々/やすやす
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.easily; readily; with ease; without trouble
Other forms
易易 【やすやす】
正当性/せいとうせい
Noun, No-adjective
1.lawfulness; propriety; reasonableness; appropriateness; legality; legitimacy; justifiability; validity
間借り/まがり
Noun, Suru verb
1.renting a room
特定/とくてい
No-adjective
1.specific; particular; designated; special
Noun, Suru verb
2.specifying; designating; identifying; pinpointing
棲む/すむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to live (of animals); to inhabit; to nest See also住む
Other forms
栖む 【すむ】
灯台下暗し/とうだいもとくらし
Expression
1.it is darkest under the lamp post; it’s hard to see what is under your nose; go abroad to hear of home; you must go into the country to hear what news at London Proverb
Other forms
灯台もと暗し 【とうだいもとくらし】
段取り/だんどり
Noun, Suru verb
1.programme; program; plans; arrangements
Other forms
段どり 【だんどり】
手回し/てまわし
Noun, No-adjective
1.turning by hand; hand-turned; hand-cranked
Noun
2.preparations; arrangements
総力戦/そうりょくせん
Noun
1.all-out war; total war
合流/ごうりゅう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.confluence (of rivers); merge (of traffic); conflux; junction; joining
2.union (e.g. of forces); linking up; merging; coming together
Place
3.Gouryuu
最後尾/さいごうび
Noun
1.end of a line (queue)
配置/はいち
Noun, Suru verb
1.arrangement (of resources); deployment; stationing; posting; disposition; configuration; layout
間近/まぢか
Na-adjective, Adverbial noun, Noun 1.proximity; nearness; soon; nearby Other forms 間近 【まじか】、真近 【まぢか】、真近 【まじか】 Notes まじか: Irregular kana usage. 真近: Irregular kanji usage. まじか: Irregular kana usage. 真近: Irregular kanji usage.
息遣い/いきづかい
Noun
1.breathing; respiration
Other forms
息づかい 【いきづかい】
アジト
Noun
1.hideout; secret base of operations; safe house From English “agitating point”,From Russian “agitpunkt”
収縮/しゅうしゅく
Noun, Suru verb
1.deflation; contraction; shrinking; constriction
寄り集まる/よりあつまる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to gather together
残留/ざんりゅう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.staying behind; remaining; residual
思念/しねん
Noun, Suru verb
1.thought
咽び泣く/むせびなく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to sob; to be choked with tears
Other forms
むせび泣く 【むせびなく】
伏せる/ふせる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to lay upside down
2.to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, intransitive verb
3.to lie (one’s body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4.to conceal; to hide; to keep secret; to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush)
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
5.to lie down; to retire; to go to bed (with an illness) See also臥せる ふせる,usu. 臥せる
掻き分ける/かきわける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to push aside; to push one’s way through
Other forms
かき分ける 【かきわける】
書き分ける/かきわける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to distinguish in writing; to use different writing styles Only applies to 書き分ける
- to draw (identifiably) usu. 描き分ける
平然/へいぜん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.calm; composed; cool; quiet
足手まとい/あしでまとい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.impediment; burden; encumbrance; hindrance; drag
Other forms
足手纏い 【あしでまとい】、足でまとい 【あしでまとい】、足手纒い 【あしでまとい】、足手まとい 【あしてまとい】、足手纏い 【あしてまとい】、足手纒い 【あしてまとい】
目玉/めだま
Noun
1.eyeball
2.special feature; centerpiece; showpiece; drawcard Abbreviation,See also目玉番組 めだまばんぐみ
3.special program; loss leader Abbreviation,See also目玉商品 めだましょうひん
4.sunny-side up fried egg Abbreviation,See also目玉焼き めだまやき
Place
5.Medama
くり抜く/くりぬく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to gouge out; to excavate; to hollow; to bore; to drill; to carve (e.g. pumpkin)
Other forms
くり貫く 【くりぬく】、刳り抜く 【くりぬく】、刳り貫く 【くりぬく】、刳抜く 【くりぬく】、刳貫く 【くりぬく】
Notes
刳抜く: Irregular okurigana usage. 刳貫く: Irregular okurigana usage.
合成/ごうせい
Noun, Suru verb 1.composition; synthesis No-adjective 2.composite; compound; synthetic; mixed; combined Noun 3.(function) composition Mathematics
大道芸/だいどうげい
Noun
1.street performing
のこのこ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.unconcernedly; nonchalantly; shamelessly; brazenly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
不得手/ふえて
Na-adjective, Noun
1.weak point; unskillfulness
蔓/つる
Noun
- vine; bine; tendril; runner Usually written using kana alone
- bow; temple arm; sidepiece; lug arm; earpiece; part of a pair of glasses that goes over the ear
- connections; contacts; influence; financial supporter
虚弱/きょじゃく
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.feebleness; weakness; imbecility
華麗/かれい
Na-adjective
1.splendid; magnificent; gorgeous
美技/びぎ
Noun
1.excellent performance; fine play
長ける/たける
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb 1.to excel at; to be proficient at 2.to grow old 3.to ripen 4.to rise high (e.g. the sun) Other forms 闌ける 【たける】
ちんけ
Na-adjective
1.worst; poor and boring; uncool
Other forms
チンケ
ひき肉/ひきにく
Noun
1.minced meat; ground meat
Other forms
挽肉 【ひきにく】、挽き肉 【ひきにく】
棒高跳び/ぼうたかとび
Noun
1.pole vault
Other forms
棒高跳 【ぼうたかとび】
温存/おんぞん
Noun, Suru verb
1.preservation; retainment; keeping
負荷/ふか
Noun, Suru verb
1.burden; load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)
解く/ほどく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to undo; to untie; to unfasten; to unlace; to unravel; to loosen; to unpackUsually written using kana alone
蹲る/うずくまる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to crouch; to squat; to cower Usually written using kana alone,See also蹲う つくばう
Other forms
踞る 【うずくまる】、蹲る 【つくばる】
実績/じっせき
Noun
1.achievements; actual results; accomplishments; past results; track record
仕向ける/しむける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb 1.to induce (somebody to do something); to tempt 2.to act toward (somebody in a certain way); to handle (men); to treat 3.to send; to forward to Other forms し向ける 【しむける】、仕向る 【しむける】 Notes 仕向る: Irregular okurigana usage.
下っ端/したっぱ
Noun
1.underling; lower position
Other forms
下っぱ 【したっぱ】
無さそう/なさそう
Suffix, Na-adjective
1.does not seem; unlikely; improbable Usually written using kana alone
おびき出す/おびきだす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to lure out of; to decoy out of
2.to drive to (tears, sleep, etc.); to evoke (sympathy, etc.)
3.to abduct; to entice out of Archaism
Other forms
誘き出す 【おびきだす】
追放/ついほう
Noun, Suru verb
1.exile; banishment; eviction; deportation; purge; expulsion; ousting
2.elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal
のし上がる/のしあがる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to stand on tiptoe; to rise in the world; to become arrogant
Other forms
伸し上がる 【のしあがる】
砲丸投げ/ほうがんなげ
Noun
1.shot put
Other forms
砲丸投 【ほうがんなげ】
眉間/みけん
Noun, No-adjective
1.brow; glabella; middle forehead; area between the eyebrows
硬度/こうど
Noun
1.hardness; solidity
来る日も来る日も/くるひもくるひも
Expression
1.day after day; day in and day out; every single day
Other forms
くる日もくる日も 【くるひもくるひも】
畳み掛ける/たたみかける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to press for an answer; to shower questions on someone Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
畳みかける 【たたみかける】
捻じ伏せる/ねじふせる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to hold down; to twist someone’s arm
2.to force (someone) to yield (e.g. an argument); to make (someone) surrender
Other forms
ねじ伏せる 【ねじふせる】、捩じ伏せる 【ねじふせる】、捻伏せる 【ねじふせる】、捩伏せる 【ねじふせる】
振り回す/ふりまわす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to wield; to brandish; to flourish; to wave (about); to swing
2.to display (one’s knowledge); to show off
3.to abuse (one’s power)
4.to manipulate someone
Other forms
振りまわす 【ふりまわす】、振回す 【ふりまわす】
一際/ひときわ
Adverb
1.conspicuously; noticeably; remarkably; especially; particularly Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
一きわ 【ひときわ】
駆使/くし
Noun 1.free use Suru verb 2.to use freely; to make free use of; to have good command (e.g. of a language) 3.to drive someone on
出動/しゅつどう
Noun, Suru verb
1.sailing; marching; going out; dispatch
私語/しご
Noun, Suru verb
1.whispering; whisper; secret talk; murmur
慎む/つつしむ
Godan verb with mu ending, Transitive verb
1.to be careful; to be discreet usu. 慎む
2.to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to abstain usu. 慎む
3.to be reverent Only applies to 謹む
4.to be purified; to be chaste
Other forms
謹む 【つつしむ】、虔む 【つつしむ】
解れる/ほぐれる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
- to come untied; to come apart Usually written using kana alone
- to be softened; to be relaxed Usually written using kana alone
潜伏先/せんぷくさき
Noun
1.hideout (e.g. of fugitive from justice); hiding place
ずきん
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.throbbing (pain); pounding Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
初日/しょにち
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.first day; opening day
Other forms
初日 【しょじつ】
筒井/つつい
Noun
1.round well
補欠/ほけつ
Noun, No-adjective 1.filling a vacancy; supplementation Noun 2.substitute; deputy; alternate; spare Other forms 補闕 【ほけつ】
箪笥/たんす
Noun 1.chest of drawers; bureau; cabinet; tansu; dresser Usually written using kana alone Place 2.Tansu Other forms 簞笥 【たんす】、タンス Notes 簞笥: Out-dated kanji.
引き出し/ひきだし
Noun
1.drawer
2.withdrawal (of money from an account)not 抽斗,抽匣
3.variety of knowledge and experience useful for handling things impromptunot 抽斗,抽匣
Other forms
引出し 【ひきだし】、抽き出し 【ひきだし】、抽出し 【ひきだし】、抽斗 【ひきだし】、抽匣 【ひきだし】
Notes
抽斗: Out-dated kanji.
空き巣/あきす
Noun 1.empty house 2.empty nest 3.prowler; sneak thief; cat burglar Abbreviation,See also空き巣狙い Other forms 空巣 【あきす】、明き巣 【あきす】
金目のもの/かねめのもの
Noun
1.valuable article; valuables
Other forms
金目の物 【かねめのもの】
物体/ぶったい
Noun
1.body; object
落下/らっか
Noun, Suru verb
1.fall; drop; descent; coming down
隕石/いんせき
Noun
1.meteorite
バンバン
Adverb
1.with a bang bang (sound of a hammer or gunfire) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.at a mad pace (spend money, work); with great vigor
Other forms
ばんばん
見解/けんかい
Noun
1.opinion; point of view
裂け目/さけめ
Noun 1.tear; rip; rent; slit; crack; chasm; rift Other forms 裂目 【さけめ】 Notes 裂目: Irregular okurigana usage.
計器/けいき
Noun
1.meter; gauge
百歩譲って/ひゃっぽゆずって
Expression
1.for the sake of argument; even if that were true
隠滅/いんめつ
Noun, Suru verb 1.destruction (esp. of evidence); spoliation; suppression Law, etc. term 2.hiding; concealment Other forms 堙滅 【いんめつ】、湮滅 【いんめつ】、湮滅 【えんめつ】
無残/むざん
Na-adjective, Noun
1.cruel; merciless; atrocious; ruthless; cold-blooded
2.pitiful; tragic; horrible; miserable
Noun, Na-adjective
3.breaking a religious precept without shame Buddhist term,Only applies to 無慚,Only applies to 無慙
Other forms
無惨 【むざん】、無慚 【むざん】、無慙 【むざん】
遺族/いぞく
Noun
1.bereaved family; surviving family; family of the deceased
遺影/いえい
Noun
1.portrait of deceased person
ご丁寧/ごていねい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.polite; courteous; civil Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),See also丁寧
2.careful; close; thorough; conscientious Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo),See also丁寧
3.overly courteous; overly careful; overly thorough used sarcastically
Other forms
御丁寧 【ごていねい】
入り浸り/いりびたり
Noun
1.frequenting; staying around
居座る/いすわる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to remain; to stay (somewhere)
Other forms
居据わる 【いすわる】
断定/だんてい
Noun, Suru verb
1.conclusion; decision; judgement; declaration
Noun
2.affirmativelinguistics terminology
重み/おもみ
Noun 1.weight 2.weight (e.g. of someone's words); burden; grandeur; dignity 3.importance; significance Other forms 重味 【おもみ】 Notes 重味: Irregular kanji usage.
押し入る/おしはいる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to push in; to force into; to break in (e.g. into a house); to intrude
Other forms
押入る 【おしいる】、押しいる 【おしいる】
しおらしい
I-adjective
- meek; gentle; modest; sweet; charming; touching
- praiseworthy; admirable
材質/ざいしつ
Noun
- material
- material properties; quality of material
持ち去る/もちさる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to take away; to carry away
証言/しょうげん
Noun, Suru verb
1.testimony; (verbal) evidence
靄/もや
Noun
1.mist; haze Usually written using kana alone,See also霧
惹かれる/ひかれる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb 1.to be charmed by; to be attracted to; to be taken with; to be drawn to Other forms 引かれる 【ひかれる】、魅かれる 【ひかれる】 Notes 魅かれる: Irregular kanji usage.
巷/ちまた
Noun
- the public; the street (e.g. “word on the street”)
- street; district; quarters
- location (e.g. of a battle); scene (e.g. of carnage)
- divide (e.g. between life and death)
- fork (in a road); crossroads orig. meaning
運動神経/うんどうしんけい
Noun, No-adjective
1.motor nerves; reflexes
轢く/ひく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to run over (with a vehicle); to knock down Usually written using kana alone
下敷き/したじき
Noun
- desk pad; sheet of plastic (or cardboard, felt, etc.) placed under writing paper; underlay
- being pinned under; being caught under; being trapped under; being buried under; being crushed beneath
- model; pattern often as 〜を下敷きにして
人目/ひとめ
Noun
1.public gaze; public notice; attention
Other forms
人眼 【ひとめ】、人目 【じんもく】
見据える/みすえる
chidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to stare fixedly at; to fix one’s gaze on
2.to make sure of; to set one’s eyes on (e.g. the future); to focus on
Other forms
見すえる 【みすえる】
後ろめたい/うしろめたい
I-adjective
1.feeling guilty; having a guilty conscience
一点張り/いってんばり
Noun, No-adjective
1.persistence; single-mindedness
湿る/しめる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to become damp; to become moist; to become wet
2.to lack energy; to be in a slump; to be in low spirits; to feel depressedOnly applies to しめる,often as 湿って or 湿った
Other forms
湿る 【しとる】
機密/きみつ
Noun
1.secrecy; highly classified information
置いてきぼり/おいてきぼり
Noun
1.leaving somebody behind; abandoning someone; marooning someoneSee also 置いてけぼり おいてけぼり
一報/いっぽ
Noun, Suru verb
1.information
戸締まり/とじまり
Noun, Suru verb
1.locking up (doors and windows); fastening the doors
Other forms
戸締り 【とじまり】
名演技/めいえんぎ
Noun
1.fine performance; tour de force
銃創/じゅうそう
Noun
1.gunshot wound
流動/りゅうどう
Noun, Suru verb
1.flow
擬態/ぎたい
Noun, No-adjective
1.mimesis; mimicry; camouflage
身元/みもと
Noun
1.person’s identity; ID; past; background
Other forms
身許 【みもと】、身もと 【みもと】
潔/いさぎよい
undefiled,pure,clean,righteous,gallant
真っ赤な嘘/まっかなうそ
Expression, Noun
1.complete lie; outright lie
Other forms
真っ赤なうそ 【まっかなうそ】、まっ赤な嘘 【まっかなうそ】、真赤な嘘 【まっかなうそ】、真っ赤なウソ 【まっかなウソ】、まっ赤なウソ 【まっかなウソ】、真赤なウソ 【まっかなウソ】
Notes
真赤な嘘: Irregular okurigana usage. 真赤なウソ: Irregular okurigana usage.
失踪者/しっそうしゃ
Noun
1.missing person; runaway
搭乗員/とうじょういん
Noun
1.crew member
会員制/かいいんせい
Noun
1.membership system
垂れ込み/たれこみ
Noun
1.tip-off; squealing (to the authorities) Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
たれ込み 【たれこみ】、タレコミ
厚め/あつめ
No-adjective
1.thick (esp. paper, cloth)
Other forms
厚目 【あつめ】
血眼/ちまなこ
Noun 1.bloodshot eyes 2.(doing something in a) frenzy Only applies to ちまなこ Other forms 血まなこ 【ちまなこ】、血眼 【ちめ】、血目 【ちめ】
早とちり/はやとちり
Noun, Suru verb
1.jumping to a wrong conclusion
一向に/いっこうに
Adverb
- completely; absolutely; totally
- (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least in a negative sentence
- earnestly; intently; determinedly
怒鳴る/どなる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb 1.to shout (in anger); to yell Other forms 呶鳴る 【どなる】 Notes 呶鳴る: Irregular kanji usage.
部屋割り/へやわり
Noun
1.assignment of rooms
行き交い/いきかい
Noun
1.coming and going; traffic
Other forms
行き交い 【いきかい】、行交い 【ゆきかい】、行交い 【いきかい】、往き交い 【ゆきかい】、往き交い 【いきかい】
友好的/ゆうこうてき
Na-adjective
1.friendly; amicable
種族/しゅぞく
Noun
- race; tribe; ethnic group
- species; genus; family
- stellar population (i.e. population I, II and III) Astronomy, etc. term
混在/こんざい
Noun, Suru verb
1.existing alongside (each other); mixture; intermingling
津々/しんしん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.gushing; overflowing; everlasting; unfailing; endless See also興味津々
Other forms
津津 【しんしん】
直ちに/ただちに
Adverb
1.at once; immediately; directly; in person; automatically
宣戦布告/せんせんふこく
Noun, Suru verb
1.declaration of war; proclamation of war
見なし/みなし
Noun - used as a prefix
1.deemed; presumptive; imputed Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
見做し 【みなし】、看做し 【みなし】
好戦/こうせん
Noun
1.belligerence
縄張り/なわばり
Noun
1.stretching a rope around; roping off; cordoning off; demarcation
2.one’s turf; domain; territory; jurisdiction; sphere of influence
Other forms
縄張 【なわばり】、繩張り 【なわばり】
Notes
繩張り: Irregular kanji usage.
不時着/ふじちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.emergency landing; forced landing
軍法会議/ぐんぽうかいぎ
Noun
1.court-martial
気がかり/きがかり
Noun, Na-adjective
1.worry; anxiety; concern
Other forms
気掛かり 【きがかり】、気掛り 【きがかり】、気懸かり 【きがかり】、気懸り 【きがかり】
長めに/ながめに
Adverb
1.at the long end (e.g. hold); on the long side (e.g. cut) See also長め
Other forms
長目に 【ながめに】
飛来/ひらい
Noun, Suru verb
- coming flying in (migratory birds, airborne sand, pollen, etc.)
- coming by airplane
多岐にわたる/たきにわたる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to be wide-ranging; to be diverse; to cover a lot of ground; to cover various topics
Other forms
多岐に渡る 【たきにわたる】
匿う/かくまう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to shelter (e.g. a fugitive); to harbour; to harbor; to hide; to give refuge toUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
匿まう 【かくまう】、囲まう 【かくまう】
素性/すじょう
Noun
- birth; lineage; parentage; origin
- identity; background; history; past
- provenance; origin
Other forms
素姓 【すじょう】、種姓 【すじょう】、素生 【すじょう】、素性 【そせい】、素生 【そせい】、種姓 【しゅせい】、種姓 【しゅしょう】、素姓 【すぞう】
Notes
しゅしょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. すぞう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
生態/せいたい
Noun, No-adjective
- mode of life; ecology
- (animal) territory
風習/ふうしゅ
Noun
1.custom
おちょくる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to tease; to banter; to make fun of (someone)
Other forms
ちょくる、おちょける、ちょける
体中/からだじゅう
Noun
1.all over the body; from head to foot; all over
Other forms
体じゅう 【からだじゅう】
電極/でんきょく
Noun
1.electrode
救助/きゅうじょ
Noun, Suru verb
1.relief; aid; rescue
電波系/でんぱけい
Noun
1.somebody who has wild fantasies; someone who hears voices; someone who is crazy
探知/たんち
Noun, Suru verb
1.detection
大なり/だいなり
Noun
1.greater-than mark (>); right angle bracket Computer terminology
Other forms
ダイナリ
小なり/しょうなり
Noun
1.less-than mark (
我利/がり
Noun
1.self interest
がりがり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.crunching; chewing or crushing something hard; scraping; scratchingOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Na-adjective
2.hard and crunchy Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.very skinny; emaciated; all skin and bones Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ガリガリ
言い聞かせる/いいきかせる
chidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to tell; to advise; to warn; to admonish; to reason; to persuade; to instruct
Other forms
言いきかせる 【いいきかせる】、言聞かせる 【いいきかせる】
悶着/もんちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.trouble; quarrel; dispute
察する/さっする
Suru verb - special class, Transitive verb
- to guess; to sense; to presume; to judge
- to sympathize with; to sympathies with
辺鄙/へんぴ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.hard to reach place; remote place
Other forms
辺ぴ 【へんぴ】
役職/やくしょく
Noun
- post; official position
- managerial position; executive position
買いかぶる/かいかぶる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to overestimate (someone); to overrate; to think too highly of; to make too much of; to give (someone) too much credit
Other forms
買い被る 【かいかぶる】
言いがかり/いいがかり
Noun
1.false accusation; pretext; picking a quarrel
2.committing oneself
Other forms
言い掛かり 【いいがかり】、言い掛り 【いいがかり】、言掛かり 【いいがかり】、言掛り 【いいがかり】
有数/ゆうすう
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective, Noun - used as a suffix
1.prominent; leading; foremost; distinguished See also世界有数 せかいゆうすう
行儀/ぎょうぎ
Noun
1.manners; behavior; behaviour See alsoお行儀
いざこざ
Noun
1.trouble; quarrel; difficulties; complication; tangle
Other forms
イザコザ
掟/おきて
Noun
1.law; regulation; rule; code; agreement; arrangement; compact
素っ飛ぶ/すっとぶ
Godan verb with bu ending, intransitive verb
1.to rush off; to rush away; to vanish
Other forms
すっ飛ぶ 【すっとぶ】
ぞっと
Adverb, Suru verb
1.shuddering; shivering; trembling; being horrified; being disgustedOnomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoぞっとしない
Other forms
ゾッと
上出来/じょうでき
Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.good performance; good work; great success
毛髪/もうはつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.hair
歩き回る/あるきまわる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to walk about; to walk to and fro; to pace around
Other forms
歩きまわる 【あるきまわる】、歩き廻る 【あるきまわる】
難題/なんだい
Noun
1.difficult problem; challenge
揉め/もめ
Noun
1.quarrel; trouble; dispute
正論/せいろん
Noun
1.sound argument; fair argument; just reasoning
端的に言う/たんてきにいう
Expression, Godan verb with u ending
1.to come to the point; to get straight to the point; to speak frankly; to speak plainly; to talk straight
何割/なんわり
Expression
1.what percentage; what ratio; what rate; what proportion
戦意/せんい
Noun
1.fighting spirit
息の根/いきのね
Expression, Noun
1.life Idiomatic expression
無言/むごん
Noun, No-adjective
1.silence (not speaking); muteness
窘める/たしなめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb 1.to chide; to rebuke; to reprove Usually written using kana alone Other forms 嗜める 【たしなめる】 Notes 嗜める: Irregular kanji usage.
激昂/げっこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.excitement; exasperation; indignation; rage; fury
Other forms
激昂 【げきこう】、激高 【げっこう】、激高 【げきこう】
物的証拠/ぶってきしょうこ
Noun
1.material or physical evidence
断言/だんげん
Noun, Suru verb
1.assertion; declaration; affirmation
つつ
Particle
- while See alsoつつある,after the -masu stem of a verb
- even though; despite See alsoつつも
重要参考人/じゅうようさんこうにん
Noun
1.material witness; suspect
つべこべ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.complaining; nitpicking Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
成り行き/なりゆき
Noun
1.course (of events); development; progress; outcome; result
2.market order; order without limit Abbreviation,See also成り行き注文
Other forms
成行き 【なりゆき】、成行 【なりゆき】
Notes
成行: Irregular okurigana usage.
成り行きに任せる/なりゆきにまかせる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to leave to take its own course; to let a matter take care of itself
とは言え/とはいえ
Conjunction
1.though; although; be that as it may; nonetheless Usually written using kana alone
途上/とじょう
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
- en route; half-way
- on the road; in the street
茶飯事/さはんじ
Noun
1.commonly occurring thing; commonplace event; bread and butter item
人体/じんたい
Noun
1.human body
何しろ/なにしろ
Adverb
1.at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case; because; as you know; for you see See also何せ
法的/ほうてき
Na-adjective
1.legal
自覚/じかく
Noun, Suru verb
1.self-consciousness; self-awareness
条例/じょうれい
Noun 1.regulations; rules 2.(local) regulation; ordinance; bylaw; law Only applies to 条例 Other forms 条令 【じょうれい】
調印/ちょういん
Noun, Suru verb
1.signature; signing; sealing
過程/かてい
Noun
1.process; course; mechanism
列席/れっせき
Noun, Suru verb
1.attendance
供述/きょうじゅつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.affidavit; deposition; testimony
供養/くよう
Noun, Suru verb
1.memorial service for the dead; holding a service
忌み/いみ
Noun 1.mourning; abstinence 2.taboo 3.religious purification Noun - used as a prefix 4.pure; holy Other forms 斎み 【いみ】、忌 【いみ】、斎 【いみ】 Notes 忌: Irregular okurigana usage.
民/たみ
Noun
1.people; citizens; subjects; folk
古/いにしえ
Noun
1.antiquity; ancient times
Other forms
古え 【いにしえ】
天敵/てんてき
Noun
1.natural enemy
格下/かくした
Noun, No-adjective
1.lower rank
属する/ぞくする
Suru verb - special class, intransitive verb
1.to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
張本人/ちょうほんにん
Noun 1.originator; ringleader; perpetrator; main culprit; person responsible Other forms 帳本人 【ちょうほんにん】 Notes 帳本人: Irregular kanji usage.
引き渡し/ひきわたし
Noun 1.delivery; handing over; turning over; extradition Other forms 引渡し 【ひきわたし】、引渡 【ひきわたし】 Notes 引渡: Irregular okurigana usage.
過言/かごん
Noun
1.exaggeration; overstatement; saying too much
2.misstatement; slip of the tongue; gaffe
Other forms
過言 【かげん】
正否/せいひ
Noun
1.right and wrong
逆手に取る/さかてにとる
1.to use somebody’s (argument, attack) against them
紛い/まがい
Noun, Noun - used as a suffix 1.imitation; sham; -like Usually written using kana alone Other forms 擬い 【まがい】、贋い 【まがい】 Notes 贋い: Irregular kanji usage.
諍い/いさかい
Noun, Suru verb
1.quarrel; dispute; argument
包囲/ほうい
Noun, No-adjective, Suru verb
1.siege; encirclement; envelopment; surrounding; besiegement
火種/ひだね
Noun
- live coals (for firelighting)
- cause (of disturbance, conflict, etc.); trigger
立会人/たちあいじん
Noun
1.witness; observer
残虐/ざんぎゃく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.cruel; brutal; savage; barbarous
Other forms
惨虐 【ざんぎゃく】
とことん
Noun
1.the very end; finish Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverbial noun
2.to the very end; to the last; thoroughly; completely; fullyOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
窮地/きゅうち
Noun
1.dilemma; predicament
生態/せいたい
Noun, No-adjective
- mode of life; ecology
- (animal) territory
手中におさめる/しゅちゅうにおさめる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to make one’s own; to take possession of
Other forms
手中に収める 【しゅちゅうにおさめる】、手中に納める 【しゅちゅうにおさめる】
手中にする/しゅちゅうにする
Expression, Suru verb - irregular
1.to get hold of; to take possession of; to seize
母方/ははかた
Noun
1.mother’s side of family See also父方 ちちかた
No-adjective
2.maternal (grandfather, uncle, etc.)See also父方 ちちかた
民間療法/みんかんりょうほう
Noun
1.folk remedies
機密/きみつ
Noun
1.secrecy; highly classified information
一目瞭然/いちもくりょうぜん
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.apparent; obvious; very clear Yojijukugo (four character compound)
おちょくる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to tease; to banter; to make fun of (someone)
Other forms
ちょくる、おちょける、ちょける
堅物/かたぶつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.straight-laced or stubborn person
割り方/わりかた
Adverb
1.comparatively; quite; rather
Noun
2.rate; ratio; percentage; proportion Archaism
丸める/まるめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to make round; to roll up; to curl up
- to seduce; to cajole; to explain away See also丸め込む
- to round off (a fraction)
- to lump together Archaism
押収/おうしゅう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.seizure; confiscation
安否/あんひ
Noun
1.safety; welfare; well-being
持ち去る/もちさる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to take away; to carry away
旺盛/おうせい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.lively; vigorous; energetic; healthy; avid (e.g. desire); rich (e.g. imagination)
Noun - used as a suffix, Na-adjective
2.full of (energy, appetite, curiosity, etc.); brimming with
手薄/てうす
Na-adjective, Noun
1.short of hands; insufficient
物色/ぶっしょく
Noun, Suru verb
- looking for a particular person or thing; searching high and low; hunting for; rummaging; scouring (a place) looking for (something)
- picking out; singling out
手当たり次第/てあたりしだい
Adverb, Expression
1.using anything one can lay one’s hands on; haphazardly; on the rebound; at random; indiscriminately
Other forms
手当たりしだい 【てあたりしだい】、手当り次第 【てあたりしだい】、手あたりしだい 【てあたりしだい】、手あたり次第 【てあたりしだい】、手当りしだい 【てあたりしだい】
出方/でかた
Noun
- attitude; approach; move
- theater usher; theatre usher
機器/きき
Noun
1.device; equipment; machinery; apparatus
Other forms
器機 【きき】
至極/しごく
Adverb, Noun - used as a suffix
1.very; extremely; exceedingly; quite; most
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun
2.top; highest; best
気を悪くする/きをわるくする
Expression, Suru verb - irregular
1.to take offense (at); to take offence (at); to feel hurt (by)
観察眼/かんさつがん
Noun
1.observing eye
呆気ない/あっけない
I-adjective
1.unsatisfying; disappointing; abrupt; not enough; too quick; too short; over too soon Usually written using kana alone
分類/ぶんるい
Noun, Suru verb
1.classification; categorization; sorting
分類体系/ぶんるいたいけい
Noun
1.classification system Computer terminology
荒立てる/あらだてる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to aggravate; to make serious
雑談/ざつだん
Noun, Suru verb
1.chatting; idle talk
打ち解ける/うちとける
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to open one’s heart; to throw off reserve; to be frank
Other forms
うち解ける 【うちとける】、打解ける 【うちとける】
打ち解けにくい/うちとけにくい
I-adjective
1.difficult to make friends with
Other forms
打ち解け難い 【うちとけにくい】、うち解けにくい 【うちとけにくい】
感づく/かんづく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to sense; to suspect; to get an inkling (of something); to get wind of; to smell (e.g. danger); to become aware of (e.g. a plot)
Other forms
感付く 【かんづく】、勘付く 【かんづく】、勘づく 【かんづく】
探りを入れる/さぐりをいれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to probe; to search; to sound out; to investigate
拗ねる/すねる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be peevish; to sulk; to pout Usually written using kana alone
咎める/とがめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to blame; to reproach; to censure; to rebuke; to reprove; to find fault; to take to task; to criticize; to criticise
2.to question (a suspect); to challenge
Ichidan verb
3.to aggravate (an injury); to be aggravated; to get inflamed
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
4.to prick (one’s conscience) See also気が咎める
ぼろ糞/ぼろくそ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.worthless; shit Usually written using kana alone
2.disparaging; demeaning Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
襤褸糞 【ぼろくそ】、ボロクソ
通説/つうせつ
Noun
1.prevailing view; common opinion; commonly accepted theory
自在/じざい
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.freely; at will
面構え/つらかまえ
Noun 1.expression (esp. fierce, fearless, sinister, etc.); look Other forms 面構 【つらがまえ】 Notes 面構: Irregular okurigana usage.
根元/こんげん
Noun, No-adjective
1.root; source; origin; foundation; base; principle
Other forms
根源 【こんげん】、根原 【こんげん】、根本 【ねもと】、根元 【ねもと】、根本 【こんぽん】
インチキ
Noun, Na-adjective 1.cheating; fraud; trickery; deception Na-adjective, Noun 2.fake; bogus; quack; sham; counterfeit Other forms いんちき
第一声/だいいっせい
Noun
- first words said (e.g. when meeting someone); first thing out of one’s mouth
- first speech; inaugural address
兼々/かねがね
Adverb
1.since long ago; already; for quite a while; for some time nowUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
予々 【かねがね】、兼兼 【かねがね】、予予 【かねがね】、兼ね兼ね 【かねがね】
補欠/ほけつ
Noun, No-adjective 1.filling a vacancy; supplementation Noun 2.substitute; deputy; alternate; spare Other forms 補闕 【ほけつ】
欠かさず/かかさず
Adverb
1.without fail; diligently; without missing a single …See also欠かす かかす
一足先/ひとあしさき
Noun
1.(a) step ahead; (a) jump ahead
Other forms
ひと足先 【ひとあしさき】
本拠地/ほんきょち
Noun
1.stronghold; inner citadel; base; headquarters
中立主義/ちゅうりつしゅぎ
Noun
1.neutralism
散らかる/ちらかる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
飛び魚/とびおう
Noun
1.flying fish (esp. the Japanese flying fish, Cypselurus agoo)Usually written using kana alone
消印/けしいん
Noun
1.postmark; (postal) cancellation mark
心残り/こころのこり
Noun, Na-adjective
1.regret
Noun
2.flesh, blood vessels and fat from around chicken heart, usu. served as yakitori
熱弁/ねっべん
Noun, No-adjective
1.fervent speech
一掃/いっそう
Noun, Suru verb
1.clean sweep; purging; doing away with; eradication
粉骨砕身/ふんこつさいしん
Noun, Suru verb 1.making one's best exertions Yojijukugo (four character compound) Other forms 紛骨砕身 【ふんこつさいしん】 Notes 紛骨砕身: Irregular kanji usage.
彼方/かなた
Pronoun
1.that way (direction distant from both speaker and listener); over there; yonder Usually written using kana alone,See also何方 どちら,See also此方 こちら,See also其方
2.that one (something physically distant from both speaker and listener, or something not visible but known by both speaker and listener); that
3.that person (someone physically distant from both speaker and listener, or someone not present but known by both speaker and listener) あちら is pol
4.there (place distant from both speaker and listener); over there; foreign country (esp. a Western nation)
Other forms
彼方 【あっち】、彼方 【あち】
Notes
あち: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
目板/めいた
Noun
1.panel strip; butt strap; batten; fishplate
ちん毛/ちんげ
Noun
1.pubic hair (on a male) Vulgar,Slang,Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
チンゲ
首吊り/くびつり
Noun, Suru verb
1.hanging (by the neck)
Other forms
首つり 【くびつり】
ジュルジュル
Noun, Suru verb
1.slurp; slurping sound
ぼりぼり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.munching; crunching Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.scratching (an itch) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ぽりぽり
厳守/げんしゅ
Noun, Suru verb
1.strict observance; rigid adherence; scrupulous compliance
真摯/しんし
Na-adjective, Noun
1.sincere; earnest; serious
指針/ししん
Noun
- needle (compass, gauge, etc.); hand (clock); indicator; pointer; index
- guiding principle; guideline; guide
蘇る/よみがえうる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to be resurrected; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated; to be revived; to be refreshed; to be restored
2.to be recalled (e.g. memories); to be brought back
Other forms
甦る 【よみがえる】、蘇える 【よみがえる】、甦える 【よみがえる】
Notes
蘇える: Irregular okurigana usage. 甦える: Irregular okurigana usage.
後編/こうへん
Noun
1.latter part (of book, etc.); sequel; concluding part See also前編
Other forms
後篇 【こうへん】
前篇/ぜんぺん
Noun
1.first part; first volume; prequel See also後編
Other forms
前編 【ぜんぺん】
林檎/りんご
Noun
1.apple (fruit) Usually written using kana alone
2.apple tree (Malus pumila) Usually written using kana alone,Only applies to 林檎
Other forms
苹果 【りんご】、苹果 【へいか】、苹果 【ひょうか】、林檎 【りゅうごう】、林檎 【りんきん】、林檎 【りんき】、リンゴ
Notes
りゅうごう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. りんきん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. りんき: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
無記名/むきめ
Noun
1.unsigned; unregistered
未だに/いまだに
Adverb 1.still; even now; to this day indic. surprise or annoyance Other forms 今だに 【いまだに】 Notes 今だに: Irregular kanji usage.
丸ごと/まるごと
Adverb
1.in its entirety; whole; wholly Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
丸事 【まるごと】、丸毎 【まるごと】
Notes
丸事: Irregular kanji usage. 丸毎: Irregular kanji usage.
真っ平/まっぴら
Adverb
1.(not) by any means; (not) for anything; humbly; sincerelyUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
真平 【まっぴら】
背格好/せかっこう
Noun
1.stature; height; size; physique
Other forms
背格好 【せかっこう】、背恰好 【せいかっこう】、背恰好 【せかっこう】
消去/しょうきょ
Noun, Suru verb
- elimination; erasure; clearing; dissipating; melting away
- elimination (of variables) Mathematics
深入り/ふかいり
Noun, Suru verb
1.getting deeply involved; going deeply into; going too far (into something)
拉致/らち
Noun, Suru verb
1.taking captive; carrying away; kidnapping; kidnaping; abduction
方向性/ほうこうせい
Noun 1.trend; course of action; direction 2.directionality; directivity; orientation Computer terminology No-adjective 3.directional; vectorial Computer terminology Noun 4.goal; aim Business term Other forms 方向姓 【ほうこうせい】 Notes 方向姓: Irregular kanji usage.
顔見知り/かおみしり
Noun
1.acquaintance
対処法/たいしょほう
Noun
1.coping method; approach; how to deal with (problem, etc.)
し兼ねる/しかねる
Ichidan verb
1.to be reluctant to do; to hesitate to do; to refuse to do; to be unable to doUsually written using kana alone,See also 仕兼ねない
Other forms
仕兼ねる 【しかねる】
人気/ひとけ
Noun 1.sign of life; human presence oft. as 人気がない/人気のない 2.humanity; humaneness Other forms ひと気 【ひとけ】、人け 【ひとけ】、人気 【ひとげ】、ひと気 【ひとげ】
所在/しょざい
Noun, Suru verb
1.whereabouts; place where one is; position; location
彷徨く/うろつく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to loiter; to putter; to prowl; to wander aimlessly; to knock around; to hang around Usually written using kana alone
2.to be confused from not knowing what to do
Other forms
ウロつく
日数/にっす
Noun 1.a number of days Place 2.Hikazu Other forms 日数 【ひかず】
密着/みっちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
- close adhesion; sticking firmly to; being glued to
- relating closely to; having relevance to
- contact printing
目安/めやす
Noun 1.criterion; standard; yardstick; reference; aim 2.rough estimate; approximation Place 3.Meyasu
助手/じょしゅ
Noun 1.assistant; helper 2.assistant (to a professor) Only applies to じょしゅ Other forms 助手 【すけて】 Notes すけて: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
未知/みち
No-adjective, Noun
1.not yet known; unknown; strange Antonym:既知
曲者/くせもの
Noun
1.ruffian; villain; knave; thief; suspicious fellow
2.peculiar person; idiosyncratic person; stubborn fellow
3.tricky thing; something that is more than it seems
4.expert; master; highly skilled person
5.goblin; apparition; monster; ghost; phantom; spectre; specter
Other forms
くせ者 【くせもの】、癖者 【くせもの】、曲物 【くせもの】
法外/ほうがい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.exorbitant; outrageous; ridiculous; absurd; excessive; inordinate; extravagant; immoderate
価値観/かちかん
Noun
1.sense of values; values; value system
好転/こうてん
Noun, Suru verb
1.changing for the better
貴金属/ききんぞく
Noun
1.precious metal
受付嬢/うけつけじょう
Noun
1.receptionist; reception woman
軟禁状態/なんきんじょうたい
Noun
1.(state of) house arrest; (state of) confinement
守秘義務/しゅひぎむ
Noun
1.duty of confidentiality (concerning private matters learned through one’s business) Yojijukugo (four character compound)
基本給/きほんきゅう
Noun
1.base pay
返還/へんかん
Noun, Suru verb
1.return; restoration
徳政令/とくせいれい
Noun
1.debt cancellation order issued by the Emperor or the Shogun (during the Muromachi and Kamakura periods) Archaism
一件落着/いっけんらくちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.an issue being settled; a case being closed Yojijukugo (four character compound)
水草/みずくさ
Noun
1.water plant; aquatic plant; waterweed; hydrophyte
学名/がくめい
Noun
1.scientific name; technical name; binomial name; Latin name
同行/どうこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.accompanying; travelling together; traveling together
Noun
2.same bank Abbreviation
海溝/かいこう
Noun, Na-adjective
1.ocean trench; deep
変死/へんし
Noun, Suru verb
1.unnatural death; accidental death; violent death
焼失/しょうしつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.destruction by fire; losing in a fire; being burnt down
反吐/へど
Noun
1.vomit; vomiting
Other forms
嘔吐 【へど】、ヘド
歓楽街/かんらくがい
Noun
1.pleasure quarter
たらい回し/たらいまわし
Noun, Suru verb
- acrobatic barrel-rolling (performed using the feet while lying on the back)
- handing something around (within a fixed group of people in a pre-arranged order)
3.handing off a problem to someone else (in order to evade responsibility)
Other forms
盥回し 【たらいまわし】
精巧/せいこう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.elaborate; delicate; exquisite
見破る/みやぶる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to see through (a plot, lie, etc.); to penetrate into; to discover; to find out
Other forms
看破る 【みやぶる】
分泌物/ぶんぴつぶつ
Noun
1.secretion
Other forms
分泌物 【ぶんぴぶつ】
付着/ふちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.sticking to; clinging to; adhesion; cohesion; agglutination
Other forms
附着 【ふちゃく】
成分/せいぶん
Noun
1.ingredient; component; composition
装う/よそう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to dress (oneself in); to attire oneself in; to adorn; to decorate
2.to pretend; to feign; to affect; to disguise oneself as
Other forms
粧う 【よそおう】
方式/ほうしき
Noun
1.form; method; system; formula
土建業/どけんぎょう
Noun
1.the (civil engineering and) construction industry
何れか/いずれか
Noun, No-adjective
1.any of; either of; (to) any Usually written using kana alone,See also何れ いずれ,See also何れ いずれ
Other forms
孰れか 【いずれか】、孰か 【いずれか】
頗る/すこぶる
Adverb
1.extremely; very much Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
頗る 【そこぶる】
頸部/けいぶ
Noun, No-adjective
1.neck (region)
Other forms
頚部 【けいぶ】、けい部 【けいぶ】
個体差/こたいさ
Noun
1.individual difference
摂理/せつり
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.(divine) providence; dispensation
推察/すいさつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.guess; conjecture; surmise
排卵/はいらん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.ovulation
捕食/ほしょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.predation; eating prey; preying upon
受精/じゅせい
Noun, Suru verb
1.fertilization; fertilisation; impregnation; pollination; insemination授精 often used for artificial insemination
太古/たいこ
Adverbial noun, Noun
1.ancient times
乾季/かんき
Noun, No-adjective
1.dry season Antonym:雨期
Other forms
乾期 【かんき】
苛む/さいなむ
Godan verb with mu ending, Transitive verb
1.to torment; to torture; to harass
Other forms
嘖む 【さいなむ】
囁く/ささやく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to whisper; to murmur Usually written using kana alone
2.to rumor; to rumour Usually written using kana alone,usu. in the passive voice
Other forms
私語く 【ささやく】
不図/ふと
Adverb
1.suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionallyUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
不斗 【ふと】、不圖 【ふと】
Notes
不図: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 不斗: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 不圖: Ateji (phonetic) reading, Out-dated kanji.
一概に/いちがいに
Adverb
1.unconditionally; as a rule
べた
Na-adjective, Noun
1.covering; filled in; gapless; all over usu. as べたに
Noun - used as a prefix
2.complete; total before a noun
Na-adjective
3.cliched; clichéd; hackneyed; corny; predictable Colloquialism
No-adjective
4.plaintext Computer terminology
Noun
5.solid printing; solid typesetting Abbreviation,See alsoべた組み
6.contact print Abbreviation,See alsoべた焼き
Other forms
ベタ
結成/けっせい
Noun, Suru verb
1.formation; combination
調査団/ちょうさだん
Noun
1.inquiry commission; enquiry commission; research group
あやふや
Na-adjective, Noun
1.uncertain; vague; ambiguous Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
気どり/きどり
Noun
1.affectation; pretension
Other forms
気取り 【きどり】
風土/ふうど
Noun
1.natural features; topography; climate; spiritual features
揺さぶる/ゆさぶる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to shake; to jolt; to rock; to swing; to sway
2.to shake (e.g. the political world); to disturb; to shock; to upset
3.to put off a batter (by varying one’s type of pitch) Baseball term
Other forms
揺さ振る 【ゆさぶる】
魔の手/まのて
Expression, Noun
1.evil influence; (evil) clutches; tentacles of evil See also魔手
使者/ししゃ
Noun, No-adjective
1.messenger; envoy; emissary
幾多/いくた
No-adjective, Adverb, Noun
1.many; numerous
重々/じゅうじゅう
Adverb, No-adjective 1.repeatedly; over and over again Adverb 2.fully (e.g. understand); very much; very well; exceedingly Other forms 重重 【じゅうじゅう】
高説/こうせつ
Noun
1.your opinion
承る/うけたまわる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to hear; to be told; to know Humble (kenjougo)
2.to receive (order); to undertake; to comply; to take (a reservation, etc.)
Other forms
受け賜る 【うけたまわる】
Notes
受け賜る: Irregular kanji usage.
瑣末/さまつ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.trivial; trifling
Other forms
些末 【さまつ】
諸事情/しょじじょう
Noun
1.various reasons
原色/げんしょく
Noun
- primary colour; primary color
- pure color; unmixed color; striking color
- original color (of a painting, etc. as opposed to a reproduction)
眉墨/まゆずみ
Noun
- eyebrow pencil
- blackened eyebrows
- (metaphorically) distant mountain range
Other forms
黛 【まゆずみ】
異状/いじょう
Noun
1.something wrong; accident; change; abnormality; aberration
蟇蛙/ひきがえる
Noun
1.toad (esp. the Japanese toad, Bufo japonicus) Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
蟇 【ひきがえる】、蟾蜍 【ひきがえる】、蟇 【ひき】、蟾 【ひき】、蟆 【ひき】、蟇 【がまがえる】、蝦蟇 【がまがえる】、蟇 【がま】、蟇 【かま】、蝦蟇 【がま】、蝦蟇 【かま】、蝦蟆 【がま】、蝦蟆 【かま】、ヒキガエル、ガマガエル
Notes
かま: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. かま: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. かま: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
くるくる
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.whirling; revolving; spinning; going round and round Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.coiling around; winding around; rolling around Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.working tirelessly; working hard Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
4.constantly changing Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
クルクル
粒子/りゅうし
Noun
1.particle; grain
比例/ひれい
Noun, Suru verb
1.proportion
虫類/ちゅうるい
Noun
1.worms and insects
十中八九/じっちゅはっく
Adverbial noun, Noun
1.in 8 or 9 cases out of ten; in all probability Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Other forms
十中八九 【じゅうちゅうはっく】、十中八九 【じゅっちゅうはっく】
放課後/ほうかご
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.after school
縋りつく/すがりつく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to cling to; to depend on; to embrace; to hug Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
縋り付く 【すがりつく】、すがり付く 【すがりつく】
ばっくれ
Noun
- feigning ignorance Slang
- evading one’s responsibilities
それっぽい
I-adjective
- (something) like that; that sort of; resembling
- seemingly authentic; genuine-looking; realistic; convincing
屈折率/くっせつりつ
Noun
1.refractive index
腕輪/うでわ
Noun
1.bracelet; bangle
通販/つうはん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.mail order; online shopping; e-commerce Abbreviation,See also通信販売
願望/がんぼう
Noun, Suru verb
1.desire; wish; aspiration
Other forms
願望 【がんもう】
屈光性/くっこうせい
Noun
1.phototropism
市販/しはん
Noun, Suru verb
1.selling on the market (in the marketplace, in stores, etc.); making something commercially available
No-adjective
2.commercial (e.g. software); over-the-counter; off-the-shelf; store-bought
追っ手/おって
Noun 1.pursuer; pursuing party; posse Other forms 追手 【おって】 Notes 追手: Irregular okurigana usage.
凌ぎ/しのぎ
Noun
1.tiding over See alsoその場しのぎ
屁/へ
Noun
1.wind; gas; fart Usually written using kana alone,usually 屁 is へ, and おなら is in kana
2.something worthless; something not worth considering Only applies to へ
Other forms
屁 【へ】
余興/よきょう
Noun
1.performance (at a party or banquet, etc.); side show; entertainment
突き合わせる/つきあわせる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to place persons opposite; to come face to face with
2.to compare (with); to check (against); to match; to tally
Other forms
つき合わせる 【つきあわせる】、突き合せる 【つきあわせる】、つき合せる 【つきあわせる】
親兄弟/おやきょうだい
Noun
1.parents and siblings; one’s relatives
すっこむ
Godan verb with mu ending
1.to draw back; to leave (the area)
魔神/まじん
Noun
1.devil; evil spirit; genie
Other forms
魔神 【ましん】
片や/かたや
Expression
1.on one hand; on the other hand
型破り/かたやぶり
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.unusual; unconventional; mold-breaking; outside the box
心得/こころえ
Noun 1.knowledge; understanding 2.rules; regulations; guideline; directionsSee also執務心得 しつむこころえ Noun - used as a suffix 3.deputy; acting
長持ち/ながもち
Noun, Suru verb
1.long-lasting; long-wearing; wears well
Noun
2.nagamochi; large oblong chest (for clothing, personal effects, etc.)esp. 長持
Other forms
長もち 【ながもち】、長持 【ながもち】
目くらまし/めくらまし
Noun 1.smoke screen; dazzler; distraction 2.camouflage; deceptive means 3.magic; witchcraft; sleight of hand 4.shell game Other forms 目眩まし 【めくらまし】、目眩し 【めくらまし】
戦車/せんしゃ
Noun
- tank (military vehicle)
- chariotSee alsoチャリオット
非核三原則/ひかくさんげんそく
Noun
1.Japan’s three antinuclear principles (against producing, possessing and allowing the entry of nuclear weapons into Japanese territory)
不備/ふび
Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.defect; deficiency; imperfection; inadequacy; lack Antonym:完備
Expression
2.Yours in haste valediction of a letter
ぽかり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
- with a whack; with a thump Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoぽかん
- openmouthed; with one’s mouth wide-open; gaping; flabbergastedOnomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoぽかん
- vacantly; blankly; absentmindedly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoぽかん
- gaping (of a hole, etc.); suddenly opening Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
稼ぐに追いつく貧乏なし/かせぐにおいつくびんぼうなし
Expression
1.poverty is a stranger to industry; diligence is the mother of good fortuneProverb
Other forms
稼ぐに追いつく貧乏無し 【かせぐにおいつくびんぼうなし】
年頃/としごろ
Noun
1.approximate age; apparent age See also年の頃
Noun, No-adjective
2.marriageable age (esp. of a woman); age of maturity; age of adulthood
Noun
3.appropriate age (to …); old enough (to …) after modifying phrase
Noun, Adverbial noun
4.past few years; for some years Archaism,See also年来
Other forms
年ごろ 【としごろ】
ぶつぶつ
Noun, Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.grunt; grumble; complaint; mutter Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.pimples; spots; eruption; rash
3.cutting into small pieces
4.simmering
Other forms
ブツブツ
墓穴/ぼけつ
Noun
1.grave (pit)
Other forms
墓穴 【はかあな】
番地/ばんち
Noun
1.house number; address
やけに
Adverb
1.awfully; frightfully; desperately; violently; unduly; extremelyColloquialism,See also自棄,from 自棄
小奇麗/こきれい
Na-adjective
1.neat; trim; tidy; pretty See also奇麗
Other forms
小綺麗 【こぎれい】、小ぎれい 【こぎれい】
物腰/ものごし
Noun
1.manner; demeanor; demeanor; bearing
ぶっちゃけ
Adverb
1.frankly; honestly speaking; to tell the truth; to put it bluntly Colloquialism
Noun
2.speaking one’s mind and holding nothing backColloquialism
Adverb
3.really; extremely; super Colloquialism
苦渋/くじゅう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.bitterness; distress; pain; anguish; affliction
Noun
2.bitterness and astringency
足りとも/たりとも
Expression
1.(not) even; (not) any Usually written using kana alone
猪口才/ちょこざい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.impertinent; impudent; saucy; cheeky
暫し/しばし
Adverb, No-adjective
1.for a short while; for a brief period; soon; in a short while Usually written using kana alone
胡散臭い/うさんくさい
I-adjective
1.suspicious-looking; shady; questionable; dubious; fishy
Other forms
うさん臭い 【うさんくさい】
嫌がらせ/いやがらせ
Noun
1.harassment; pestering
Other forms
厭がらせ 【いやがらせ】
贔屓/ひいき
Noun - used as a suffix
1.liking something; being partial to something; -phile See also贔屓 ひいき
多数決/たすうけつ
Noun
1.majority decision; majority vote; majority rule
頓と/とんと
Adverb
1.completely Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,Usually written using kana alone
2.not at all Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,Usually written using kana alone,in a negative sentence
Notes
頓と: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
火糞/ほくそ
Noun
- tinder
- melted candle wax
黒子/ほくろ
Noun
1.dark mole; facial mole; beauty spot Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
黒子 【こくし】、黒子 【ははくそ】、黒子 【ははくろ】、黒子 【ほくそ】、ホクロ
Notes
ははくそ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ははくろ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほくそ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
首根っこ/くびねっこ
Noun
1.the scruff or nape of the neck
討伐/とうばつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.subjugation (using military force); suppression; subduing
捻る/ひねる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to twist; to wrench; to turn (a switch on or off, etc.); to wring (a neck)
2.to puzzle over Usually written using kana alone
3.to defeat easily Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
拈る 【ひねる】、撚る 【ひねる】
文科系/ぶんかけい
Noun, No-adjective
1.liberal arts; humanities
硬派/こうは
Noun
1.hard-liners; diehards; hawks
Noun, Na-adjective
2.(young) man with traditionally masculine interests; tough boy; man’s man
Noun
3.hard news; reporter who covers political and economic affairs
Noun, Na-adjective
4.strait-laced type (with respect to relationships)
Noun
5.bullish traders
言うに言われぬ/いうにはいわれぬ
Expression, Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.beyond expression; unspeakable; inexpressible; indescribable
駅伝/えきでん
Noun
- long-distance relay race Abbreviation,See also 駅伝競走
- stagecoach; post horse
筒抜け/つつぬけ
Noun
- being overheard; being leaked (e.g. secrets)
- going in one ear and out the other
こっそり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.stealthily; secretly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoこそこそ
Other forms
コッソリ
縁起/えんぎ
Noun
- omen; sign of luck
- origin; history; causation
- dependent arising; doctrine that everything has a cause and there is nothing that arises out of nothing Buddhist term,Abbreviation,See also因縁生起,orig.
能天気/のうてんき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.laid-back; carefree; easygoing; thoughtless; happy-go-lucky
Other forms
能転気 【のうてんき】、脳天気 【のうてんき】、ノー天気 【ノーてんき】
跋扈/ばっこ
Noun, Suru verb
1.rampancy; prevalence; domination
跋扈跳梁/ばっこちょうりょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.evildoers being rampant and roaming at will Yojijukugo (four character compound)
特権/とっけん
Noun, No-adjective
1.privilege; special right
高性能/こうせいのう
Noun, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.high efficiency; high performance
可動/かどう
Noun, No-adjective
1.mobile; moveable
出資/しゅっし
Noun, Suru verb
1.investment; contribution; financing
出資金/しゅっしきん
Noun
1.capital
光年/こうねん
Noun
1.light year
べた
Na-adjective, Noun
1.covering; filled in; gapless; all over usu. as べたに
Noun - used as a prefix
2.complete; total before a noun
Na-adjective
3.cliched; clichéd; hackneyed; corny; predictable Colloquialism
No-adjective
4.plaintext Computer terminology
Noun
5.solid printing; solid typesetting Abbreviation,See alsoべた組み
6.contact print Abbreviation,See alsoべた焼き
Other forms
ベタ
お手上げ/おてあげ
Noun
1.being done for; giving up; being in a hopeless situation; not knowing what to do; being brought to one’s knees; throwing up (one’s) hands
Other forms
お手あげ 【おてあげ】、御手上げ 【おてあげ】
立て札/たてふだ
Noun
1.bulletin board; notice board; billboard; roadside sign; sign on a post, usu. wooden, esp. containing information about a sight, warning, congratulations, etc. See also高札
Other forms
立札 【たてふだ】
待ち構える/まちかまえる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to lie in wait; to be on the watch for
Other forms
待ちかまえる 【まちかまえる】
負かす/まかす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to defeat
カチッと
Adverb, Suru verb
1.with a click (door sound) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.with tenseness or firmness Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
カチっと、かちっと
直属/ちょくぞく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.direct control; direct supervision
満場/まんじょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.whole house; whole audience
満場一致/まんじょういっち
Noun, No-adjective
1.unanimity Yojijukugo (four character compound)
割り切る/わりきる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to find a clear solution; to come to a clean decision; to give a clear explanation
2.to divide
Other forms
割切る 【わりきる】
現/げん
Prefix
1.present (e.g. government, administration); current; existing
仕業/しわざ
Noun
1.deed (esp. negative); act; action; one’s doing
Other forms
為業 【しわざ】
危害/きがい
Noun
1.injury; harm; danger
反比例/はんひれい
Noun, Suru verb
1.inverse proportion
久々/ひさひさ
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Adverb, Noun
1.(in a) long time; long time (ago); while (ago); long ago; long while (ago); (in a) long while See also久し振り
Other forms
久久 【ひさびさ】
公認/こうにん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.official recognition; authorization; authorization; licence; license; accreditation
理事長/りじちょう
Noun
1.board chairman
手前/てまえ
Noun
1.before oneself; in front of one; nearby
2.a bit before reaching (a location); this side (of a location)
3.one’s standpoint; one’s appearance
4.skill; dexterity; artistry; ingenuity
5.tea-ceremony procedures See also点前 てまえ
Pronoun
6.I; me Humble (kenjougo)
7.you Male term or language,to one’s inferior
兆候/ちょうこう
Noun 1.sign; indication; omen; symptom Other forms 徴候 【ちょうこう】、微候 【ちょうこう】 Notes 微候: Irregular kanji usage.
粗相/そそう
Noun, Suru verb
1.carelessness; careless mistake; blunder
2.wetting oneself; soiling oneself
Archaic/formal form of na-adjective, Noun
3.crude; coarse Archaism
Other forms
麁相 【そそう】
来訪者/らいほうしゃ
Noun
1.visitor; caller
直属/ちょくぞく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.direct control; direct supervision
配下/はいか
Noun
1.followers; subordinates; being under someone’s command
地底/ちてい
Noun
1.depths of the earth
凄まじい/すさまじい
I-adjective 1.terrific; fierce; terrible; tremendous; dreadful; awful; amazing; absurd; cutthroat; intense Other forms 凄じい 【すさまじい】 Notes 凄じい: Irregular okurigana usage.
真二つに/まふたつに
Adverb
1.right in half
忠義/ちゅうぎ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.loyalty; devotion
反故/ほご
Noun
1.wastepaper; scrap paper
Other forms
反故 【ほぐ】、反故 【ほうご】、反故 【ほうぐ】、反故 【ほんご】、反故 【ほんぐ】、反古 【ほご】、反古 【ほぐ】、反古 【ほうご】、反古 【ほうぐ】、反古 【ほんご】、反古 【ほんぐ】
Notes
ほぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほうご: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほうぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほんご: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほんぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほうご: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほうぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほんご: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほんぐ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
真面/もとも
Na-adjective, Noun
1.the front Usually written using kana alone
2.honesty; uprightness; directness Usually written using kana alone
3.decency; normality Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
正面 【まとも】
為す術/なすすべ
Noun
1.means; method; wayUsually written using kana alone,See also為す術もない,usu. in negative
Other forms
為すすべ 【なすすべ】、為術 【なすすべ】
組み込む/くみこむ
Godan verb with mu ending, Transitive verb
1.to insert; to include; to incorporate; to cut in (printing)
Other forms
組込む 【くみこむ】、組みこむ 【くみこむ】
毒気/どっき
Noun
1.poisonous air; poisonous gas; poisonous vapour Only applies to どっき
2.poisonous ingredient; poisonous nature; toxicity usu. どっけ, どくけ
3.malice; spite; ill will
Other forms
毒気 【どっけ】、毒気 【どくけ】
一心/いっしん
Adverb, Noun
- one mind
- wholeheartedness; one’s whole heart See also一心に
続編/ぞくへん
Noun
1.continuation; sequel
Other forms
続篇 【ぞくへん】
当面/とうめん
No-adjective, Temporal noun 1.current; urgent; pressing; impending Suru verb 2.to confront (an issue); to face (up to something) Adverb 3.for the meantime; at present
一興/いっきょう
Noun
1.amusement; fun; brief entertainment
一応目を通す/いちおうめをとおす
Expression, Godan verb with su ending
1.to run one’s eye over (e.g. to check if it’s OK); to glance over; to skim through See also一応 いちおう,See also目を通す めをとおす
一応聞いておく/いちおうきいておく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to hear someone out anyway
Other forms
一応聞いて置く 【いちおうきいておく】
強気/つよき
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
- confident; assured; self-assured; firm; strong; cocksure
- bullish (e.g. market)See also弱気 よわき
宿敵/しゅくてき
Noun
1.old enemy; longtime enemy; arch-enemy; traditional rival; longstanding foe
対面/たいめん
Noun, Suru verb 1.meeting face-to-face; seeing in person Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective 2.facing (each other); opposing (traffic, etc.); confronting Other forms 対面 【たいめ】 Notes たいめ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
下流/したりゅう
Noun
- downstream; lower reaches of a river
- lower classes
浄化/じょうか
Noun, Suru verb
- purification
- cleanup (e.g. of politics); purge
遠国/えんこく
Noun 1.distant land; remote country 2.province far from the capital Other forms 遠国 【おんごく】
進軍/しんぐん
Noun, Suru verb
1.march; advance
引き際/ひきぎわ
Noun
1.moment to quit; way to quit
人材/じんざい
Noun, No-adjective 1.capable person; talented person 2.human resources; personnel Other forms 人財 【じんざい】 Notes 人財: Irregular kanji usage.
知能/ちのう
Noun
1.intelligence; intellect; brains
知能犯/ちのうはん
Noun
- intellectual crime; white-collar crime
- intellectual criminal; smart criminal
躊躇わずに/ためらわずに
Expression
1.without hesitation; without a qualm; at the drop of a hat Usually written using kana alone
ぼそっと
Adverb, Suru verb
1.absent-mindedly; vacantly; idly; lazily Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.in a whisper Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,Only applies to ぼそっと,Only applies to ボソッと,Only applies to ボソっと
Other forms
ボソッと、ボソっと、ぼさっと、ボサッと、ボサっと
病欠/びょうけつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.absence due to illness; sick leave
骨格/こっかく
Noun, No-adjective
- skeleton; skeletal structure; build; frame; physique
- framework
備品/びひん
Noun
1.fixtures; furnishings; equipment
的射/まとい
Noun
1.target shooting (with bow and arrow) Obscure term
繕う/つくろう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
- to mend; to patch up; to repair; to fix; to darn
- to fix (hair, clothes, appearance etc.); to adjust; to tidy up; to groom
- to keep up appearances; to cover up (e.g. a mistake); to gloss over
- to treat (illness, injury, etc.)Archaism
曲がりなりにも/まがりなりにも
Adverb
1.though imperfect; somehow; somehow or other
Other forms
曲り形にも 【まがりなりにも】
真っ最中/まっさいちゅう
Adverbial noun, Noun 1.midst; middle of; height of Other forms まっ最中 【まっさいちゅう】、真最中 【まっさいちゅう】 Notes 真最中: Irregular okurigana usage.
新婚初夜/しんこんしょや
Noun
1.wedding night
効用/こうよう
Noun
1.use; utility; effect; benefit
効用最大化/こうようさいだいか
Noun, Suru verb
1.utility maximization; utility maximisation
括る/くくる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
- to tie up; to tie together; to bind; to bundle; to fasten Usually written using kana alone
- to hang (oneself) Usually written using kana alone,See also首を括る,also written as 縊る
- to summarize; to put (it all) together; to consolidate Usually written using kana alone
- to estimate; to expect Usually written using kana alone,See also高を括る
- to tie-dye Usually written using kana alone,See also括り染め
- to detain; to check; to restrain Archaism
百人一首/ひゃくにんいっしゅ
Noun
1.100 poems by 100 famous poets; (playing) cards of one hundred famous poems Yojijukugo (four character compound)
弱音/よわね
Noun
1.feeble complaint; whine
其方/そなた
Pronoun
1.that way (direction distant from the speaker, close to the listener)Usually written using kana alone,See also何方 どちら,See also此方 こちら,See also彼方 あちら
2.there (place distant from the speaker, close to the listener)
3.that one (something close to the listener)
4.you; your family; your company
5.that person (someone close to the listener)
Other forms
其方 【そっち】、其方 【そなた】、其方 【そち】
居城/きょじょう
Noun
1.castle of a daimyo; castle of feudal lord
手っ取り早い/てっとりはやい
I-adjective
- quick; prompt; without delay
- simple; easy; effortless
手厚い/てあつい
I-adjective
1.courteous; cordial; warm
延命/えんめい
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective 1.keeping alive longer; prolonging life; life extension; life-support Other forms 延命 【えんみょう】 Notes えんみょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
死守/ししゅ
Noun, Suru verb
1.defending to the last; defending desperately
めげる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be discouraged; to shrink from
おじゃん
Noun
1.coming to nothing
おじゃんになる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to fall through; to come to nothing; to be ruined
祠/ほこら
Noun
1.hokora; small wayside shrine Usually written using kana alone
連行/れんこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.taking (a suspect to the police); dragging (someone) away
裏手/うらて
Noun, No-adjective
1.back (esp. of a building, etc.); rear; behind
ジワジワ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.slowly (but steadily); gradually; bit-by-bit Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.slowly soaking in; slowly permeating; oozing out; seeping outOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
じわじわ
じわじわ来る/じわじわくる
Expression, Kuru verb - special class 1.to begin to like something (one did not initially like); to gradually become enamoured with something; to have something grow on youColloquialism,Usually written using kana alone,See alsoじわじわ
嬲り殺し/なぶりころし
Noun
1.torture to death; torment to death
Other forms
なぶり殺し 【なぶりごろし】
様子/ようす
Noun 1.state; state of affairs; situation; circumstances 2.appearance; look; aspect 3.sign; indication Other forms 容子 【ようす】
統率/とうりつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.command; lead; generalship; leadership
危害/きがい
Noun
1.injury; harm; danger
磁器/じき
Noun, No-adjective
1.porcelain (esp. hard-paste porcelain); china; chinaware See also陶器 とうき
書物/しょもつ
Noun
1.book; volume
似せる/にせる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to copy; to imitate; to counterfeit; to forge
定石/じょうせき
Noun
- standard practice; playing by the book; established tactic; formula
- joseki (in go); standard sequence (esp. in a corner); standard move
のめり込む/のめりこむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to be completely absorbed in; to fall for (something)
段取り/だんとり
Noun, Suru verb
1.programme; program; plans; arrangements
Other forms
段どり 【だんどり】
渦巻く/ うずまく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to whirl; to eddy; to swirl; to curl (smoke)
2.to be all jumbled together (feelings, thoughts, etc.)
3.to surge; to sweep
Other forms
うず巻く 【うずまく】
一回り/ひとまわり
Adverbial noun 1.one turn; one round 2.(a) size Suru verb 3.to go around; to make a circuit; to take a turn Adverbial noun 4.twelve years; one cycle of the Chinese zodiac Other forms ひと回り 【ひとまわり】
絶頂/ぜっちょう
Noun, No-adjective
- top (of a mountain); summit
- peak; height; zenith; climax
お香/おこう
Noun
1.incense Polite (teineigo),See also香 こう
Other forms
御香 【おこう】
建国/けんこく
Noun, Suru verb
1.founding of a nation
航路/こうろ
Noun
1.(air or sea) route; course; line; run
通行料/つうこうりょ
Noun
1.toll
帰路/きろ
Noun
1.one’s way back; one’s way home
外交/がいこう
Noun
- diplomacy
- selling (e.g. door-to-door); canvassing
交配/こうはい
Noun, Suru verb
1.mating; crossbreeding; cross-fertilization; cross-fertilisation
表向き/おもてむき
Noun
1.outward appearance; ostensible; public; official Antonym:裏向き
放浪/ほうろう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.wandering
放浪生活/ほうろうせいかつ
Noun
1.(leading) a vagabond life; (leading) a wandering existence Yojijukugo (four character compound)
服従/ふくじゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.obedience; submission; resignation
種間/しゅかん
No-adjective
1.interspecific; interspecies
絶句/ぜっく
Noun, Suru verb
- being lost for words; becoming speechless
- jueju (Chinese quatrain with lines of either five or seven syllables)See also五言絶句,See also七言絶句
Other forms
絶句 【ぜく】
Notes
ぜく: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
欠如/けつじょ
Noun, Suru verb
1.lack; absence; shortage; deficiency; privation
有力/ゆうりょく
Na-adjective, Noun
- influential; prominent See also有力者
- strong; likely; plausible; potent See also有力候補
天文学/てんもんがく
Noun
1.astronomy
有志/ゆうし
Noun, No-adjective
1.interested person; volunteer; supporter
有力視/ゆうりょくし
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.regarding as very likely (to win, succeed, etc.)
無害/むがい
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.harmless Antonym:有害 ゆうがい
名目/めいもく
Noun, No-adjective 1.name; title; appellation; (something) nominal 2.(under the) pretext (of); pretense Other forms 名目 【みょうもく】
歴とした/れっきとした
Expression
1.accepted; fully-fledged; clear; respectable
加盟国/かめいこく
Noun
1.member nation; member state; signatory
波風/なみかぜ
Noun
- wind and waves
- strife; discord; dissension
専属/せんぞく
Noun, Suru verb
1.exclusive; attached to; specialist
地点/ちてん
Noun
1.site; point on a map; spot
羽根つき/はねつき
Noun, Suru verb
1.Japanese badminton; battledore and shuttlecock
Other forms
羽つき 【はねつき】、羽根付き 【はねつき】、羽根突き 【はねつき】、羽突き 【はねつき】、羽子突 【はねつき】、羽子つき 【はねつき】
外股/そとまた
Noun, Adverb
1.(walking with) one’s toes turned out; duck footed
Other forms
外また 【そとまた】
他愛ない/たわいない
I-adjective
1.silly; foolish; absurd; childish; easy; trifling; guileless Usually written using kana alone,See also他愛もない
Other forms
他愛無い 【たわいない】、たわい無い 【たわいない】、他愛ない 【たあいない】、他愛無い 【たあいない】
Notes
他愛ない: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 他愛無い: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 他愛ない: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 他愛無い: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
薬草/やくそう
Noun
1.medicinal herb
勘ぐる/かんぐる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to be suspicious of (someone’s motives); to suspect (that)
Other forms
勘繰る 【かんぐる】
一般論/いっぱんろん
Noun
1.prevailing view; common opinion; general consideration
有らゆる/あらゆる
Pre-noun adjectival
1.all; every Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
凡ゆる 【あらゆる】
短所/たんしょ
Noun
1.defect; demerit; weak point; disadvantage Antonym:長所
し兼ねる/しかねる
Ichidan verb
1.to be reluctant to do; to hesitate to do; to refuse to do; to be unable to doUsually written using kana alone,See also 仕兼ねない
Other forms
仕兼ねる 【しかねる】
交尾/こうび
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.copulation (in animals)
一般化/いっぱんか
Noun
1.generalization; generalization; popularization; popularization
Suru verb
2.to generalize; to generalize; to popularize; to popularize
不躾/ぶしつけ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.ill-bred; impolite; rude; impudent; insolent; blunt
Other forms
不仕付け 【ぶしつけ】、無躾 【ぶしつけ】
課す/かす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to levy; to charge; to assess; to impose; to assign See also課する
全霊/ぜんれい
Noun
1.one’s whole soul
筋金入り/すじかねいり
No-adjective, Noun
1.staunch; hardcore; dyed-in-the-wool
Noun
2.metal reinforcement orig. meaning
相客/あいきゃく
Noun
1.fellow guest; fellow lodger; fellow passenger
べったり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.sticking; clinging Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.with a smack (e.g. sitting down); hard Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.all over; thickly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ベッタリ
肋/あばら
Noun
1.rib; rib cage Abbreviation,See alsoあばら骨
抗体/こうたい
Noun
1.antibody Biology term
蔓延/まんえん
Noun, Suru verb
1.spread (e.g. of a disease); rampancy; infestation; proliferation; being widespread
Other forms
まん延 【まんえん】、蔓衍 【まんえん】
狡猾/こうかつ
Na-adjective, Noun
1.sly; cunning; crafty
放心/ほうしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.absentmindedness; peace of mind
信憑性/しんぴょうせい
Noun
1.authenticity; credibility
Other forms
信ぴょう性 【しんぴょうせい】
真偽/しんぎ
Noun
1.truth or falsehood; genuineness; authenticity; veracity
一目惚れ/ひとめぼれ
Noun, Suru verb
1.love at first sight; being taken with someone at the first meeting
要約/ようやく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.summary; digest
Other forms
要訳 【ようやく】
論者/ろんしゃ
Noun
1.advocate
尻込み/しりごみ
Noun, Suru verb
1.recoil; hesitation; flinching; shrinking back
Other forms
後込み 【しりごみ】、尻ごみ 【しりごみ】
塩基配列/えんきはいれつ
Noun
1.base sequence (e.g. of DNA)
極上/ごくじょう
No-adjective, Noun, Na-adjective
1.first-rate; finest quality; the best
連想/れんそう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.association (of ideas); being reminded (of something); suggestion
Other forms
聯想 【れんそう】
了承/りょうしょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding (e.g. “please be understanding of the mess during our renovation”); noting; acceptanceSee alsoご了承
Other forms
諒承 【りょうしょう】、領承 【りょうしょう】
役所/やくしょ
Noun
1.government office; public office
予て/かねて
Adverb, No-adjective
1.previously; already; for some time; for quite a while Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
兼ねて 【かねて】
某国/ぼうこく
Noun
1.certain country
身分/みぶん
Noun
1.social position; social status
生き別れ/いきわかれ
Noun
1.lifelong separation
ベタベタ
Na-adjective, Adverb, Suru verb
1.sticky Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2.thickly (e.g. painted); heavily (applied) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.all over (pasting, stamping, etc.) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
4.clinging (e.g. of a person); following around; being all over (each other); flirting Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Na-adjective
5.cliched; hackneyed Colloquialism,See alsoべた
Other forms
べたべた
抜け抜け/ぬけぬけ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.freely; impudently; brazenly; shamelessly; however one wishesUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
ヌケヌケ
存亡/そんぼう
Noun
1.life or death; existence; destiny
常習/じょうしゅう
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.custom; common practice; habit
買い占める/かいしめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to buy up
Other forms
買占める 【かいしめる】
自尊心/じそんしん
Noun
1.self-esteem; self-respect; self-importance; conceit; pride
軽薄/けいはく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.frivolous; flippant; superficial; shallow; trifling; insincere
節操/せっそう
Noun
1.constancy; integrity; fidelity; principle; faithfulness; honor; honour
宿主/しゅくしゅ
Noun
- (parasitic) host
- landlord; innkeeper Only applies to やどぬし
光景/こうけい
Noun
1.scene; spectacle; sight; view
後手/ごて
Noun
- losing initiative; being forestalled See also先手 せんて
- second move (in go or shogi); moving second; person with the second move
- rear guard See also後詰め
下車/げしゃ
Noun, Suru verb
1.alighting (from a train, bus, etc.); getting off; getting out (of a car)See also降車 こうしゃ,Antonym:乗車 じょうしゃ
早める/はやめる
ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours); to advance; to hasten (e.g. one’s death); to expedite; to precipitate usu. 早める
- to quicken (e.g. one’s step); to speed up; to accelerate usu. 速める
Other forms
速める 【はやめる】
不謹慎/ふきんしん
Na-adjective, Noun
1.indiscrete; imprudent; unscrupulous
存続/そんぞく
Noun, Suru verb
1.duration; continuance; survival; persistence; retention
前例に倣う/ぜんれいにならう
Expression, Godan verb with u ending
1.to follow (copy after) a precedent
足掻く/あがく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
- to paw (at) the ground Usually written using kana alone
- to struggle (using one’s arms and legs); to flounder; to flail aboutUsually written using kana alone
- to struggle (to escape an adverse situation); to strive; to make every effortUsually written using kana alone
保母/ほぼ
Noun
1.childcare worker; kindergarten teacher See also 保育士
Other forms
保姆 【ほぼ】
苦痛/くつう
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.pain; agony; bitterness
開き直る/ひらきなおる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to become defiant; to turn upon; to become serious
長髪/ちょうはつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.long hair
飛び切り/とびきり
No-adjective, Noun
1.best; extra-fine; superfine; unequalled Usually written using kana alone
Adverbial noun
2.exceptionally; extraordinarily; by far Usually written using kana alone
Noun
3.jumping and slashing (e.g. at an enemy) orig. meaning
Other forms
飛切り 【とびきり】
至福/しふく
Noun, No-adjective
1.beatitude; supreme bliss
ちょっかい
Noun
- meddling; interference; making a pass at someone See alsoちょっかいを出す
- extending a paw to drag something closer
- hand; arm; wrist Derogatory,Archaism
- disfigured arm; disfigured hand Archaism
床下/ゆかした
Noun, No-adjective
1.under the floor
神経核/しんけいかく
Noun
1.neuron
脳梁/のうりょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.corpus callosum
後部/ごうぶ
Noun, No-adjective
1.rear; stern
自負/じふ
Noun, Suru verb
1.pride; self-confidence; thinking highly of oneself; being proud of one’s abilities or achievements
精巣/せいそう
Noun, No-adjective
1.testicle Anatomical term
胎生/たいせい
Noun
1.viviparity
No-adjective
2.viviparous; zoogonous; live-bearing
欠損/けっそん
Noun, Suru verb
- deficit; shortage; loss
- being partially broken; being partially missing; being partially removed
十八番/おはこ
Noun
- one’s favourite party trick (favorite); one’s specialty; one’s forte
- No. 18; eighteenth Only applies to じゅうはちばん
- repertoire of 18 kabuki plays Abbreviation,Only applies to じゅうはちばん,See also歌舞伎十八番
Other forms
御箱 【おはこ】、十八番 【じゅうはちばん】
せっせと
Adverb
1.diligently; assiduously; industriously; beavering away Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
蛇の道は蛇/じゃのみちはへび
Expression 1.the wolf knows what the ill beast thinks; it takes one to know oneProverb Other forms 蛇の道は蛇 【へびのみちはへび】 Notes へびのみちはへび: Irregular kana usage.
後の祭り/あとのまつり
Expression, Noun
1.a day after the fair; (at a) stage when it’s too late Idiomatic expression
Other forms
後の祭 【あとのまつり】
身柄/みがら
Noun
1.one’s person
条例/じょうれい
Noun 1.regulations; rules 2.(local) regulation; ordinance; bylaw; law Only applies to 条例 Other forms 条令 【じょうれい】
心身/しんしん
Noun, No-adjective
1.mind and body
Other forms
心身 【しんじん】、身心 【しんしん】、身心 【しんじん】、神身 【しんしん】、神身 【しんじん】、身神 【しんしん】、身神 【しんじん】
Notes
しんじん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. しんじん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. しんじん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. しんじん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
心外/しんがい
Na-adjective, Noun
- regrettable; vexing; upsetting
- unthinkable; wholly unexpected
申し子/もうしこ
Noun
- heaven-sent child (in answer to a Shinto or Buddhist prayer)
- child (e.g. of an era); product usu. as ~の申し子
電磁波/でんじは
Noun
1.electromagnetic wave Physics terminology
非熱/ひねつ
No-adjective
1.non-thermal
身近/みぢか
Na-adjective, Noun
1.near oneself; close to one; familiar
そこそこ
Adverb, No-adjective
1.reasonably; fairly; all right; moderate Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb
2.hurriedly; in a rush; having barely finished Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,in the form もそこそこに
Suffix
3.approximately; about; or so
技巧/ぎこう
Noun
1.technique; finesse
堂々/どうどう
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.magnificent; grand; impressive; dignified; majestic; imposing; stately
2.fair; square; open; unashamed; brazen
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
3.grandly; boldly; confidently
4.fairly; squarely; unreservedly; brazenly
Other forms
堂堂 【どうどう】
手淫/しゅいん
Noun, Suru verb
1.masturbation; onanism
放火/ほうか
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.arson; setting fire
喝上げ/かつあげ
Noun, Suru verb
1.extortion; shakedown Usually written using kana alone,Slang,criminal slang
Other forms
カツアゲ
裏方/うらかた
Noun
- someone working behind-the-scenes; scene shifter See also表方
- lady consort (to a high personage)
主将/しゅしょう
Noun
- commander-in-chief; supreme commander
- captain (of a team) Sports term
どっさり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, No-adjective
1.heaps; a lot; plenty; oodles Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2.with a thud Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,See alsoどさり
Other forms
ドッサリ
感受性/かんじゅせい
Noun
1.sensitivity; susceptibility
転勤/てんきん
Noun, Suru verb
1.job transfer; job relocation; intra-company transfer
下馬評/げばひょう
Noun
1.rumor; rumor; gossip; speculation; irresponsible criticism; hearsay
部員/ぶいん
Noun, No-adjective
1.staff; member (club, society, etc.)
無音/ぶいん
Noun, Suru verb
1.long silence; not making contact for a long time
県営/けんえい
Noun, No-adjective
1.(under) prefectural management
球場/きゅうじょう
Noun
1.baseball stadium
突っ走る/つっばしる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to run swiftly; to dash; to rush; to race
行使/こうし
Noun, Suru verb
1.use; exercise (of one’s right, authority, power, etc.)
剥がす/はがす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of; to detach; to disconnect Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
剥がす 【へがす】、剝がす 【はがす】、剝がす 【へがす】、剥す 【はがす】、剥す 【へがす】
Notes
剥す: Irregular okurigana usage. 剥す: Irregular okurigana usage.
阪神/はんしん
Noun
- Osaka-Kobe
- Hanshin (company name: railway, dept. store, baseball team, etc.)
Place
3.Hanshin
捨てる神あれば拾う神あり/すてるかみあればひろうかみあり
Expression
1.when one door is shut, another is open; the world is as kind as it is cruelProverb
Other forms
捨てる神在れば拾う神在り 【すてるかみあればひろうかみあり】
取り合う/とりあう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
- to take each other’s hands; to clasp (hands)
- to compete; to scramble for
- to pay attention (to someone); to respond
憔悴/しょうすい
Noun, Suru verb
1.haggardness; emaciation; wasting away; being tired out; being worn out; exhaustion
Other forms
顦顇 【しょうすい】
号泣/ごうきゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.crying aloud; lamentation; wailing
潜在意識/せんざいいしき
Noun, No-adjective
1.subconsciousness; subconscious (awareness)
希有/けう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.rare; uncommon
Other forms
希有 【きゆう】、稀有 【けう】、稀有 【きゆう】
部室/ぶしつ
Noun
1.club room
混合物/こんごうぶつ
Noun
1.mixture; amalgam
念じる/ねんじる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to have in mind; to be anxious about; to pray silently
思い当たる/おもいあたる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to suddenly understand (esp. on basis of experience or memory); to come to mind; to recall (in a flash); to be reminded of; to call to mind; to think of; to strike on; to hit on an answer; to seize the crux of a problem
Other forms
思いあたる 【おもいあたる】、思い当る 【おもいあたる】
思い当たるふしがある/おもいあたるふしがる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending (irregular verb)
1.to have something (likely) come to mind; to be reminded of something; to understand a point
Other forms
思い当たる節がある 【おもいあたるふしがある】
表層/ひょうそう
Noun
1.surface; outer layer
今日日/きょうび
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.nowadays
Other forms
今日び 【きょうび】
売女/ばいた
Noun
- prostitute; whore Usually written using kana alone,Derogatory
- tramp; floozy; slut
改心/かいしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.conversion; reform; correcting someone’s conduct
家庭円満/かていえんまん
Noun
1.family happiness; household harmony Yojijukugo (four character compound)
張本人/ちょうほんにん
Noun 1.originator; ringleader; perpetrator; main culprit; person responsible Other forms 帳本人 【ちょうほんにん】 Notes 帳本人: Irregular kanji usage.
制球/せいきゅう
Noun
1.(pitcher’s) control Baseball term,See also制球力
解消/かいしょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)
兎や角/とやかく
Adverb
1.anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case; all kinds of this; this and that Usually written using kana alone
思春期/ししゅんき
Noun
1.puberty
余りにも/あまりにも
Adverb
1.too much; excessive; too Usually written using kana alone
豪放/ごうほう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.largehearted; frank; unaffected
同乗/どうじょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.riding together; riding with
先回り/さきまわり
Noun, Suru verb
1.going on ahead; forestalling; anticipating; arrival before another
深層心理/しんそうしんり
Noun
1.deep psyche; unconscious mind; depth psychology Yojijukugo (four character compound)
最善/さいぜん
Noun, No-adjective
1.the very best; utmost
思索/しさく
Noun, Suru verb
1.speculation; thinking; meditation
思索家/しさくか
Noun
1.thinker
思索的/しさくてき
Na-adjective
1.contemplative; meditative
乗車/じょうしゃ
Noun, Suru verb
1.boarding (a train, bus, etc.); getting into (e.g. a taxi) Antonym:下車 げしゃ,Antonym:降車 こうしゃ
性質/せいしつ
Noun
1.nature; property; disposition
宙に浮く/ちゅうにうく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
- to float in the air
- to be unfinished; to be unsettled; to be undecided
諸に/もろに
Adverb
1.completely; all the way; altogether; bodily Usually written using kana alone
踏み台/ふみだい
Noun 1.stool (stood on to reach high objects); small stepladder 2.stepping stone Other forms 踏台 【ふみだい】
商業/しょうぎょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.commerce; trade; business
一角/いっかく
Noun
- corner; section; point; part Only applies to いっかく
- one horn Only applies to いっかく
- narwhal (Monodon monoceros) Usually written using kana alone
実物/じつぶつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.real thing; original; actual
正夢/まさゆめ
Noun
1.dream that comes true
血祭り/ちまつり
Noun
- killing an enemy soldier before the start of a battle to raise spirits; blood offering
- killing violently; bloodbath; victimizing
退部/たいぶ
Noun, Suru verb
1.leaving a club; quitting a club See also入部 にゅうぶ
自ずと/おのずと
Adverb
1.naturally; in due course; by itself
Other forms
自と 【おのずと】
外道/げどう
Noun
1.tirthika; non-Buddhist teachings; non-Buddhist Buddhist term,Antonym:内道
2.heterodoxy; unorthodoxy; heresy; heretic
3.demon; fiend; devil; brute; bad person Derogatory
4.type of fish one did not intend to catch
Full name
5.Gedou
祝杯/しゅくはい
Noun
1.toast; congratulatory cup
Other forms
祝盃 【しゅくはい】
目玉商品/めだましょうひん
Noun
1.bargain goods; eye-catching goods; featured product; loss leader Yojijukugo (four character compound)
剥製/はくせい
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.stuffing; mounting
Noun
2.stuffed animal
剥製術/はくせいじゅつ
Noun
1.taxidermy
鱗/うろこ
Noun
- scale (of fish, snake, etc.) Usually written using kana alone
- serif (on kana or kanji (e.g. in Mincho font)) Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
鱗 【こけ】、鱗 【こけら】、ウロコ
原産/げんさん
Noun, No-adjective
1.place of origin; habitat
原産地/げんさんち
Noun
- place of origin (of a plant or animal species, etc.); natural habitat; original home
- place of origin (of manufactured goods)
地表/ちひょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.surface of the earth; ground surface
地表面/ちひょうめん
Noun
1.ground surface
人魚/にんぎょ
Noun
1.mermaid; merman
観賞/かんしょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.admiration; appreciation; enjoyment; viewing (for pleasure)
乱獲/らんかく
Noun, Suru verb
1.excessive fishing; overfishing; overhunting; excessive taking
Other forms
濫獲 【らんかく】
単独/たんどく
No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.sole; single; solo
Noun
2.independence; singleness; singularity
単独親権/たんどくしんけん
Noun
1.sole custody; sole parental authority
単独正犯/たんどくせいはん
Noun
1.acting alone in committing a crime
一着/いっちゃく
Temporal noun 1.first arrival; first in race Noun 2.suit of clothes See also着 Other forms 1着 【いっちゃく】
山分け/やまわけ
Noun, Suru verb
1.equal split
ぼろい
I-adjective 1.profitable 2.worn-out; crumbling Other forms ボロい
断固/だんこ
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.firm; determined; resolute; conclusive
Other forms
断乎 【だんこ】
俺んち/おれんち
Noun
1.my house Abbreviation,Male term or language,from おれのうち
Other forms
俺ん家 【おれんち】、オレん家 【オレんち】、オレンチ
勝ち逃げ/かちにげ
Noun
1.quitting while one is ahead
清水/しみず
Noun 1.spring water 2.clear (pure) water Other forms 清水 【せいすい】、清水 【きよみず】
押し切り/おしきり
Noun 1.straw cutter; short mane 2.pressing and cutting Other forms 押切り 【おしきり】、押切 【おしきり】
罪深い/つみぶかい
I-adjective
1.sinful
出来心/できごころ
Noun
1.sudden impulse; passing fancy
鰭/ひれ
Noun 1.fin (e.g. of a fish) Other forms 鰭 【はた】 Notes はた: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
テレカ
Noun
1.telephone card Abbreviation
尾鰭/おひれ
Noun 1.tail and fins 2.embellishment (of a story, rumor, etc.); exaggeration Other forms 尾ひれ 【おひれ】
人事異動/じんじいどう
Noun
1.personnel change; personnel shift; reshuffle; (annual) staff reassignment
許嫁/いいなずけ
Noun
1.fiance; fiancee
Other forms
許嫁 【いいなづけ】、許婚 【いいなずけ】、許婚 【いいなづけ】、許婚 【きょこん】、許嫁 【きょか】、許嫁 【ゆいなずけ】
ふらり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
- aimlessly; unexpectedly (showing up) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
- slowly swaying; staggering; moving feebly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
一本気/いっぽんき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.single-minded (esp. personality or person); one-track mind
実直/じつちょく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.honest; steady
法案/ほうあん
Noun
1.bill (law); measure
血迷う/ちまよう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to lose one’s mind; to lose control of oneself
固持/こじ
Noun, Suru verb
1.adherence (to one’s beliefs) (positive nuance); persistence; sticking to one’s guns; standing one’s ground
期日/きじつ
Noun, No-adjective 1.fixed date; settlement date Other forms 期日 【きにち】、期日 【ごじつ】 Notes ごじつ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
静聴/せいちょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.listening quietly
愛しき/いとしき
Pre-noun adjectival
1.dear Poetical term
王家/おうけ
Noun
1.royal family
御用達/ごようたし
Noun - used as a suffix
1.purveyor (to the Imperial Household, etc.)
2.company (or restaurant, place, etc.) that caters to or is popular with a specific clientele
Other forms
御用達 【ごようたつ】、御用達 【ごようだつ】、御用達 【ごようだち】、ご用達 【ごようたし】、ご用達 【ごようたつ】、ご用達 【ごようだつ】、ご用達 【ごようだち】
染みる/じみる
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
1.to become; to appear like; to have a touch of; to look like Usually written using kana alone
公僕/こうぼく
Noun
1.public servant
糧/かて
Noun
1.food; provisions
2.nourishment (mental, spiritual, etc.); sustenance (e.g. of one’s life); source of encouragement Only applies to かて
Other forms
糧 【りょう】、糧 【かりて】、粮 【かて】、粮 【りょう】、粮 【かりて】
Notes
かりて: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. かりて: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
恐れ入りますが/おそれいります
Expression
1.Sorry to impose but …; Excuse me but …Polite (teineigo)
当初/としょ
Noun, No-adjective
1.beginning; start; outset
Adverbial noun
2.at first; at the beginning; initially; originally
当初予算/とうしょよさん
Noun
1.initial budget; original budget
解せない/げせない
Expression, I-adjective
1.inscrutable; incomprehensible
密告者/みっこくしゃ
Noun
1.informer; betrayer
誤字/ごじ
Noun
1.misprint; misspelling; typo; typographical error; erratum
初歩的/しょほてき
Na-adjective
1.elementary; basic; rudimentary
初歩/しょほ
Noun, No-adjective
1.basics; rudiments; elements; ABCs of …
初歩の初歩/しょほのしょほ
Expression, Noun, No-adjective
1.absolute basics; very rudiments
塗りつぶし/ぬりつぶし
Noun 1.blotting out 2.fill (in graphics) Computer terminology Other forms 塗り潰し 【ぬりつぶし】
綴じ目/とじめ
Noun
1.seam
真ん丸い/まんまるい
I-adjective
1.perfectly round; perfectly circular
Other forms
まん丸い 【まんまるい】、真ん円い 【まんまるい】、まん円い 【まんまるい】
出題/しゅつだい
Noun, Suru verb
- setting a question (for an exam, quiz, etc.)
- setting a theme (for composition of poetry)
出題範囲/しゅつだいはんい
Noun
1.coverage of an exam; what an exam covers
あり得る/ありうる
Noun or verb acting predominantly, Expression
1.possible; likely; probable
Other forms
有り得る 【ありうる】、有りうる 【ありうる】、あり得る 【ありえる】、有り得る 【ありえる】、有りえる 【ありえる】
従属/じゅうぞく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.subordination; dependency
因習/いんしゅう
Noun
1.convention; tradition; long-established custom
Other forms
因襲 【いんしゅう】
因習道徳/いんしゅうどうとく
Noun
1.conventional morality (morals) Yojijukugo (four character compound)
無血革命/むけつかくめい
Noun
1.bloodless revolution
掏摸/すり
Noun
1.pickpocketUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
掏児 【すり】、スリ
Notes
すり: Gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading). すり: Gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading).
制定/せいてい
Noun, Suru verb
1.enactment; establishment; creation
熟/つくづく
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.deeply; keenly; severely; completely; utterly Usually written using kana alone,Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.intently; carefully; closely; attentively Usually written using kana alone,Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
熟 【つくつく】、熟熟 【つくづく】、熟熟 【つくつく】、熟々 【つくづく】、熟々 【つくつく】
日課/にっか
Noun
1.daily lesson; daily work; daily routine
自害/じがい
Noun, Suru verb
1.suicide
未練/みれん
Noun, Na-adjective
1.lingering attachment; lingering affection; regret; reluctance; ruefulness
未練未酌/みれんみしゃく
Noun
1.regret and sympathy; having lingering attachment and sympathy toward someone Yojijukugo (four character compound)
未練がましい/みれんがましい
I-adjective
1.not knowing when to let go (give up, etc.); unwilling to resign; having lingering attachment; regretful
未練たらしい/みれんたらしい
I-adjective
1.not knowing when to let go (give up, etc.); unwilling to resign; having lingering attachment; regretful See also未練がましい
素振り/そぶり
Noun 1.behavior; behavior; manner; attitude; bearing Other forms 素振 【そぶり】 Notes 素振: Irregular okurigana usage.
節/ふし
Noun
- joint; knuckle
- tune; melody
- knot (in wood); node in a bamboo stem
- part; notable characteristic See also思い当たるふしがある
盗賊/とうぞく
Noun
1.thief; robber; burglar; bandit
温室育ち/おんしつそだち
Noun
1.sheltered upbringing
適度/てきど
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.moderate (degree); proper (amount); temperate; suitable
見込み/みこみ
Noun
1.hope; promise; possibility; chance; probability; likelihood
2.expectation; anticipation; forecast; estimate
3.side of a structural memberSee also見付 みつけ
Other forms
見込 【みこみ】
Notes
見込: Irregular okurigana usage.
見込み違い/みこみちがい
Noun
1.miscalculation
見込み客/みこみきゃく
Noun
1.prospective client; sales lead
王朝/おうちょう
Noun
1.dynasty
悪巧み/わるだくみ
Noun, Suru verb
1.wiles; sinister design; trick; conspiracy; intrigue
Other forms
悪だくみ 【わるだくみ】
遅め/おそめ
No-adjective, Noun 1.somewhat late 2.somewhat slow Other forms 遅目 【おそめ】 Notes 遅目: Irregular kanji usage.
ぶらぶら
Suru verb, Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.dangling heavily; swaying to and fro; swinging Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.strolling; rambling; roaming; wandering Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.idly; lazily; leisurely; aimlessly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
4.persisting (of an illness) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ブラブラ
武勇伝/ぶゆうでん
Noun
- biography of a brave fighter; heroic saga; chivalric romance
- tale of one’s heroism; episode of bravery; acts of violence
散らかる/ちらかる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
語り草/かたりぐさ
Noun
1.story; topic (on everyone’s lips); (the stuff of) legend
Other forms
語り種 【かたりぐさ】、語りぐさ 【かたりぐさ】
言動/げんどう
Noun
1.speech and conduct; words and deeds
身の代金/みのしろきん
Noun
1.ransom
商社/しょうしゃ
Noun
1.trading company
火種/ひだね
Noun
- live coals (for fire-lighting)
- cause (of disturbance, conflict, etc.); trigger
きな臭い/きなくさい
I-adjective
- smelling burnt; smelling scorched; having a burnt smell
- smelling of gunpowder (i.e. as if armed conflict is about to break out); tense; strained
- suspicious; dubious; questionable; shady
浚う/さらう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to sweep away; to wash away; to dredge Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
渫う 【さらう】
攫う/さらう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to carry off; to run away with; to sweep away; to snatch; to kidnap; to abductUsually written using kana alone,also written as 浚う
2.to take entirely for oneself; to monopolize Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
掠う 【さらう】
復習う/さらう
Godan verb with u ending, Transitive verb
1.to review; to rehearse; to practise; to practice also written as 浚う
Other forms
温習う 【さらう】
ぶち上げる/ぶちあげる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to make a bold speech; to make a bold statement
Other forms
打ち上げる 【ぶちあげる】、打上げる 【ぶちあげる】、打ち挙げる 【ぶちあげる】
隔離/かくり
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.isolation; segregation; separation; quarantine
突発性難聴/とっぱつせいなんちょう
Noun
1.sudden deafness; SD; sudden sensorineural hearing loss; SSHLMedicine, etc. term
営利/えいり
Noun
1.money-making; commercialized; commercialized
営利主義/えいりしゅぎ
Noun
1.commercialism
営利法人/えいりほうじん
Noun
1.profit-making corporation See also公益法人
駆け引き/かけひき
Noun 1.bargaining; haggling 2.tactics; strategy Other forms 駆引き 【かけひき】、掛け引き 【かけひき】、懸引き 【かけひき】、かけ引き 【かけひき】、駈引 【かけひき】 Notes 駈引: Irregular okurigana usage.
習性/しゅうせい
Noun
- habit
- behavior; behavior; trait; nature
無闇に/むやみに
Adverb
1.thoughtlessly; recklessly; rashly; indiscriminately; indiscreetly; at randomUsually written using kana alone
2.excessively; unreasonably; immoderately; absurdly Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
無暗に 【むやみに】
Notes
無闇に: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 無暗に: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
遅効性肥料/ちこうせいひりょう
Noun
1.slow-acting fertilizer; slow-acting fertiliser
火脹れ/ひぶくれ
Noun
1.blister
Other forms
火膨れ 【ひぶくれ】、火ぶくれ 【ひぶくれ】
ブヨブヨ
Na-adjective, Adverb, Noun, Suru verb
1.soft and flabby Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ぶよぶよ
発狂/はっきょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.madness; craziness; insanity
動き回る/うごきまわる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to move around
Other forms
動きまわる 【うごきまわる】
意地/いじ
Noun, No-adjective 1.stubbornness; obstinacy; willpower; pride Noun 2.disposition; nature Noun, No-adjective 3.appetite; desire; greed
美学/びがく
Noun, No-adjective
1.aesthetics; aesthetics
大番狂わせ/おおばんくるわせ
Noun
1.totally unexpected result; stunning upset See also番狂わせ
出任せ/でまかせ
Noun, No-adjective
1.speaking without thinking; words spoken without much thought
Other forms
出まかせ 【でまかせ】
刺し違える/さしちがえる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb 1.to stab each other 2.to sacrifice oneself in order to harm someone else Other forms 刺しちがえる 【さしちがえる】、刺違える 【さしちがえる】
差し違える/さしちがえる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to misplace; to put in the wrong place
2.to make a mistake in deciding the winner Sumo term
Other forms
差違える 【さしちがえる】
咄嗟に/とっさに
Adverb
1.at once; right away; promptly; on the spur of the moment Usually written using kana alone
腰抜かす/こしぬかす
Godan verb with su ending
- to dislocate one’s back See also 腰を抜かす
- to be unable to stand up due to fear or surprise; to lose one’s legs
点滅/てんめつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.switching on and off (of a light); flashing; blinking; flickering
散見/さんけん
Noun, Suru verb
1.being seen here and there; appearing in various places
品詞/ひんし
Noun
1.part of speech linguistics terminology
分類/ぶんるい
Noun, Suru verb
1.classification; categorization; sorting
網羅/もうら
Noun, Suru verb 1.encompassing; covering (exhaustively); including (all of); comprising; comprehending Other forms 罔羅 【もうら】 Notes 罔羅: Out-dated kanji.
出荷/しゅっか
Noun, Suru verb
1.shipping; shipment; forwarding
てっきり
Adverb
1.surely; certainly; without doubt
共存共栄/きょうぞんきょうえい
Noun, Suru verb
1.co-existence and co-prosperity Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Other forms
共存共栄 【きょうぞんきょうえい】
方向音痴/ほうこうおんち
Noun
1.(person with) no sense of direction; poor sense of locality
下手/したて
Noun 1.humble position; inferior 2.underarm grip on opponent's belt Sumo term Other forms 下手 【したで】
争奪戦/そうだつせん
Noun
1.contest; competition; struggle; scramble
納め/おさめ
Noun, Noun - used as a suffix, No-adjective
1.the end (of); last time (doing); finishing up; closing oft. after noun or -masu stem of verb
Other forms
収め 【おさめ】
目次/もくじ
Noun
1.table of contents
本格的/ほんかくてき
Na-adjective
- genuine; real; regular; normal; typical; standard; orthodox
- full-scale; full-blown; all-out
- full-fledged; professional
一味/いちみ
Noun
1.clan; partisans; conspirators; gang; ring; crew
Noun, Suru verb
2.participation (e.g. in a plot)
Noun
3.one flavour; one charm
4.one ingredient (in traditional Chinese medicine)
5.universality (of the teachings of Buddha) Buddhist term
一味同心/いちみどうしん
Noun
1.(people) working together with one mind Yojijukugo (four character compound
一味違う/ひとあじちがう
Expression, Godan verb with u ending
1.to be somewhat different (from before, from others, etc.)
Other forms
ひと味違う 【ひとあじちがう】
一味も二味も/いちみもにみも
Expression
1.totally; completely
目つき/めつき
Noun
1.look (in someone’s eyes); expression (of the eyes); eyes
Other forms
目付き 【めつき】、眼つき 【めつき】、眼付き 【めつき】、眼付 【めつき】
Notes
眼つき: Irregular kanji usage. 眼付き: Irregular kanji usage. 眼付: Irregular kanji usage, Irregular okurigana usage.
一息/ひといき
Noun
- one breath
- time of one breath
- pause; break; rest; breather
- (doing in) one go; doing without stopping as 一息に
- small amount of effort; a little more effort
一息入れる/ひといきいれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to take a breather; to take a rest; to take a break
Other forms
一息いれる 【ひといきいれる】
着流し/きながし
Noun
1.dressing in kimono without hakama (for a man); dressing casually
気慰み/きなぐさみ
Noun
1.diversion
やら
Particle
1.denotes uncertainty See alsoとやら
2.such things as A and B; A and B and so on; A and B and the like; A and B and whatnot
増す/ます
Godan verb with su ending, intransitive verb, Transitive verb
1.to increase; to grow
集音/しゅうおん
Noun, Suru verb
1.sound collection
焦らす/じらす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to tease; to irritate; to tantalize; to keep (someone) in suspense Usually written using kana alone
見す見す/みすみす
Adverb
1.before one’s own eyes; from under one’s very nose; without doing anything; without resistance; helplessly; negligently; knowingly Usually written using kana alone
点ける/つける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to turn on; to switch on; to light up Usually written using kana alone,See also付ける つける
発進/はっしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.departure; takeoff
満更でもない/まんざらでもない
Expression, I-adjective
1.not all bad; not as dissatisfied (or annoyed) as one would have others believe Usually written using kana alone
些か/いささか
Adverb, No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.a little; a bit; somewhat; slightly; rather Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
聊か 【いささか】、聊 【いささか】、些さか 【いささか】
Notes
聊: Irregular okurigana usage. 些さか: Irregular okurigana usage.
大人げない/おとなげない
I-adjective
1.immature; childish
Other forms
大人気ない 【おとなげない】、大人気無い 【おとなげない】
尻餅/しりもち
Noun
1.falling on one’s backside (behind, bottom); pratfall See also尻餅をつく
2.mochi used to celebrate a child’s first birthday; mochi tied to a baby’s back if he starts walking before his first birthday in order to cause him to fall on his backside
Other forms
尻もち 【しりもち】、尻餠 【しりもち】
尻餅をつく/しりもちをつく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to fall on one’s backside See also尻餅
Other forms
尻餅を付く 【しりもちをつく】、尻餅を着く 【しりもちをつく】
躊躇う/ためらう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to hesitate; to waver Usually written using kana alone
加勢/かせい
Noun, Suru verb
1.assistance; backing; reinforcements
強情/ごうじょう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.obstinate; stubborn; headstrong
Other forms
剛情 【ごうじょう】
遣らかす/やらかす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
- to fail; to blunder; to make a mess; to perpetrate; to do Usually written using kana alone,See alsoしでかす
- to drink up; to eat up Usually written using kana alone
何なら/なんなら
Expression
1.if you are so inclined; if it suits you; if you like See also何だったら
ちょい
Adverb
- a little; a bit; slightly See alsoちょっと
- just a minute; for a moment; briefly See alsoちょっと
- somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite See alsoちょっと
真価/しんか
Noun
1.true value; real worth
放る/ほうる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to throw; to fling; to hurl; to toss
2.to neglect; to abandon; to leave alone; to give up on; to leave undone; to leave unfinished See also放っておく
Other forms
放る 【ほる】、抛る 【ほうる】、抛る 【ほる】
激突/げきとつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.crash into; clash
救世主/きゅうせいしゅ
Noun
1.saviour; savior; messiah
我利/がり
Noun
1.self interest
隠密/おんみつ
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.privacy; secrecy; spy; detective
夢オチ/ゆめおち
Noun
1.”it was all a dream”-ending
Other forms
夢落ち 【ゆめおち】
血みどろ/ちみどろ
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun 1.bloody; gory; covered in copious amounts of blood; blood-drenched 2.desperate; frantic Other forms 血塗 【ちみどろ】
崖っぷち/がけっぷち
Noun
1.cliff edge; edge of a precipice
2.perilous position; critical moment; brink
Other forms
崖っ縁 【がけっぷち】、崖縁 【がけぷち】、崖縁 【がけぶち】
Notes
崖縁: Irregular okurigana usage. 崖縁: Irregular okurigana usage.
路上/ろじょう
Noun
1.(on the) road; (on the) way; (in the) street
路上生活/ろじょうせいかつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.living on the street; life on the streets; homelessness Yojijukugo (four character compound)
黒子/ほくろ
Noun
1.dark mole; facial mole; beauty spot Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
黒子 【こくし】、黒子 【ははくそ】、黒子 【ははくろ】、黒子 【ほくそ】、ホクロ
Notes
ははくそ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ははくろ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ほくそ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
ま行/まぎょ
Noun
1.the “ma” column of the Japanese syllabary table (ma, mi, mu, me, mo)
Other forms
末行 【まぎょう】、麻行 【まぎょう】、マ行 【マぎょう】
Notes
末行: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 麻行: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
付け足す/つけたす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to add (to); to add on; to append
Other forms
つけ足す 【つけたす】、付足す 【つけたす】
赤の他人/あかのたにん
Expression, Noun
1.complete stranger; total stranger
Other forms
あかの他人 【あかのたにん】
約める/つづめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to abridge; to shorten; to economize Usually written using kana alone
静める/しずめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to appease; to suppress; to calm
Other forms
鎮める 【しずめる】
平常心/へいじょうしん
Noun
1.one’s self-possession; one’s presence of mind
看板/かんばん
Noun
- signboard; sign; billboard; hoarding; doorplate
- draw; attraction; feature; highlight; spokesman; figurehead
- reputation (of a shop); name
- appearance; look; show
- closing (for the day, esp. of a restaurant or bar); closing time
振り乱す/ふりみだす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to dishevel (hair)
烏滸がましい/おこがましい
I-adjective
1.presumptuous; impertinent; impudent; cheeky Usually written using kana alone
2.ridiculous; laughable; absurd Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
痴がましい 【おこがましい】
まんまと
Adverb
1.successfully; fairly; artfully; nicely; thoroughly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
優劣/ゆうれつ
Noun
1.(relative) merits; superiority or inferiority; quality
血なまぐさい/ちなまぐさい
-adjective
1.reeking of blood; stinking of blood
2.bloody (battle, crime, etc.)
Other forms
血生臭い 【ちなまぐさい】、血腥い 【ちなまぐさい】
七三/しちさん
Noun
1.7 or 3 ratio; hair parted on one side
七三分け/しちさんわけ
Noun
1.side parting; hair parted to one side
如意/にょい
Noun
- going according to one’s wishes See also不如意 ふにょい
- ceremonial scepter used by monks when reciting sutras (scepter)Buddhist term
選り好み/よりごのみ
Noun, Suru verb
1.being particular about; fastidious
Other forms
選り好み 【えりごのみ】、えり好み 【えりごのみ】
つまみ出す/つまみだす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to pick out (with the fingers); to pull out
2.to throw out (e.g. of a bar); to drag out; to chuck out
Other forms
摘み出す 【つまみだす】、摘まみ出す 【つまみだす】、撮み出す 【つまみだす】
確証/かくしょう
Noun
1.conclusive evidence; positive proof; definite proof; confirmation
勤め/つとめ
Noun 1.service; duty; business; responsibility; task 2.Buddhist religious services Other forms 務め 【つとめ】
核心/かくしん
Noun
1.core; heart (of the matter); point; crux; kernel
核心に触れる/かくしんにふれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to get to the heart (of the matter); to come to the main point
多大/ただい
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.great (quantity, amount, etc.); huge; enormous; serious
見ず知らず/みずしらず
No-adjective
1.strange; unfamiliar; unknown; new
Noun
2.unfamiliarity; strangeness; stranger
水しぶき/みずしぶき
Noun
1.splash (of water); spray
Other forms
水飛沫 【みずしぶき】
水仕女/みずしめ
Noun
1.female servant who works in the kitchen See also水仕事
人だかり/ひとだかり
Noun, Suru verb
1.crowd; throng
Other forms
人集り 【ひとだかり】
開演/かいえん
Noun, Suru verb
1.curtain raising; starting (e.g. play, concert)
整理券/せいりけん
Noun
- numbered ticket (e.g. to determine order of service in shop, etc.)
- zone ticket; boarding ticket; bus ticket dispensed at boarding, used to show where one boarded
ピラピラ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Noun, Suru verb
1.fluttering (cloth, paper, etc.); waving; small fluttering objectOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ぴらぴら
降りしきる/ふりしきる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to fall incessantly (rain, snow, etc.); to downpour
Other forms
降り頻る 【ふりしきる】、降頻る 【ふりしきる】
Notes
降頻る: Irregular okurigana usage.
げっそり
Suru verb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.to be disheartened; to be dejected; to be discouraged; to be disappointedOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
2.suddenly (losing a lot of weight); looking emaciated; becoming very thinOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ゲッソリ
悲痛/ひつう
Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.grief; sorrow; extreme sadness; heartbreak
生々しい/なまなましい
I-adjective
1.lively; green; fresh; raw; vivid; graphic
Other forms
生生しい 【なまなましい】
例題/れいだい
Noun
1.example; exercise (for the reader)
総評/そうひょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.general comment Abbreviation,See also総合評価
Noun
2.Sohyo (General Council of Trade Unions of Japan) Abbreviation,See also日本労働組合総評議会
ガンガン
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.clanging; banging; booming; loudly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
2.throbbing (headache); pounding; splitting Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
3.fully; vigorously; hard (e.g. working); flat out Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,Colloquialism
Place
4.Guingamp (France)
Wikipedia definition
5.Gangan
Other forms
がんがん
巌巌とした/がんがんとした
Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.craggy; steep (as of a mountain)
Other forms
巌々とした 【がんがんとした】
育成/いくせい
Noun, Suru verb
1.rearing; training; nurture; cultivation; promotion
Other forms
育生 【いくせい】
育成栽培/いくせいさいばい
Noun
1.vegetable and fruit growing
好印象/こういんしょう
Noun
1.good impression; favorable impression
親睦/しんぼく
Noun, Suru verb
1.friendship; amity
Place
2.Shinboku
言いくるめる/いいくるめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to deceive (with words); to cajole; to talk into; to explain away (e.g. unpleasant evidence); to argue away; to wheedle
Other forms
言い包める 【いいくるめる】
過敏/かびん
Na-adjective, Noun
1.nervousness; over sensitivity
エルニーニョ現象/エルニーニョげんしょう
Noun
1.El Nino phenomenon
匍匐/ほふく
Noun, Suru verb
1.creeping; crawling; sneaking
Other forms
蒲伏 【ほふく】
ほふく前進/ほふくぜんしん
Noun, Suru verb
1.crawling along See also匍匐
Other forms
匍匐前進 【ほふくぜんしん】
匍匐茎/ほふくけい
Noun
1.stolon; runner; creeper Biology term
回り込む/まわりこむ
Godan verb with mu ending
1.to go round and cut in; to take a roundabout path
Other forms
回りこむ 【まわりこむ】
明白/あからさま
Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.plain; frank; candid; open; direct; straightforward; unabashed; blatant; flagrant Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
偸閑 【あからさま】、白地 【あからさま】
Notes
明白: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 偸閑: Ateji (phonetic) reading. 白地: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
話術/わじゅつ
Noun, No-adjective
1.art of conversation
パック
Noun, Suru verb
1.packing; packaging; wrapping; container From English “pack”
Noun
2.face mask; face pack; facial mask; facial
3.puck Sports term
綴る/つづる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
- to spell
- to write; to compose; to frame
- to bind (e.g. documents); to patch; to sew together; to stitch together
定員/ていいん
Noun
- fixed number (of people); prescribed number (of regular personnel, students, etc.); quota; numerical limit; complement
- capacity (of a bus, boat, theatre, etc.); seating capacity
逸材/いつざい
Noun
1.outstanding talent
釈然/しゃくぜん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.fully satisfied (with an explanation, apology, etc.); happy; cleared of doubtSee also釈然とする
Other forms
釈然 【せきぜん】
目先/めさき
Noun 1.before one's eyes; under one's nose No-adjective, Noun 2.immediate (e.g. interests); present; at hand; short-run Noun 3.foresight; near future 4.appearance Other forms 目前 【めさき】
目先が利く/めさきがきく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to have foresight; to be farsighted; to be nimble-witted
Other forms
目先がきく 【めさきがきく】
目先相場/めさきそうば
Noun
1.the market trend in the near future Yojijukugo (four character compound)
当番/とうばん
Noun, No-adjective
1.being on duty; person on duty
くじ引き/くじびき
Noun, Suru verb
1.lottery; drawn lot
Other forms
籤引き 【くじびき】、籤引 【くじびき】
真面/まとも
Na-adjective, Noun
1.the front Usually written using kana alone
2.honesty; uprightness; directness Usually written using kana alone
3.decency; normality Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
正面 【まとも】
交互/こうご
Noun, No-adjective
1.mutual; reciprocal; alternate
交互作用/こうごさよう
Noun
1.(mutual) interaction; reciprocal action; interplay Yojijukugo (four character compound)
交互計算/こうごけいさん
Noun
1.open account; running account; current account; mutual account
もさもさ
Suru verb, Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.to be hairy (person); to be thickly bearded Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.to be dense (vegetation); to be thick Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.to be slow (person); to be dull Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
モサモサ
見本/みほん
Noun, No-adjective
- sample; specimen; pattern
- model; example
濾過/ろか
Noun, Suru verb
1.filtration; filtering; percolation
濾過器/ろかき
Noun 1.strainer; colander; filter Other forms ろ過器 【ろかき】、瀘過器 【ろかき】 Notes 瀘過器: Irregular kanji usage.
パクる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to filch; to snatch; to pinch; to swindle; to cheat (someone out of something); to rip off
2.to steal (an idea, work, etc.); to plagiarize
3.to arrest; to nab; to round up
4.to open one’s mouth wide and eat heartily; to gulp down food
Other forms
ぱくる
満塁/まんるい
Noun, No-adjective
1.bases loaded Baseball term
横笛/よこふえ
Noun
1.transverse flute (e.g. a fife) See also縦笛
Other forms
横笛 【おうてき】、横笛 【ようじょう】、横笛 【おうじゃく】
Notes
ようじょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. おうじゃく: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage
読心術/どくしんじゅつ
Noun
1.mind reading
気功/きこう
Noun
1.breathing exercise; breath control; spirit cultivation; chi kung; qigong
曲者/くせもの
Noun
1.ruffian; villain; knave; thief; suspicious fellow
2.peculiar person; idiosyncratic person; stubborn fellow
3.tricky thing; something that is more than it seems
4.expert; master; highly skilled person
5.goblin; apparition; monster; ghost; phantom; spectre; specter
Other forms
くせ者 【くせもの】、癖者 【くせもの】、曲物 【くせもの】
手応え/てごたえ
Noun 1.response (felt in the hands); resistance 2.reaction; response; effect Other forms 手ごたえ 【てごたえ】、手答え 【てごたえ】
拙/せつ
Noun, Na-adjective
1.poor; unskillful; clumsy Archaism
Pronoun
2.I; me Humble (kenjougo),Male term or language
至極/しごく
Adverb, Noun - used as a suffix
1.very; extremely; exceedingly; quite; most
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun
2.top; highest; best
振り下ろす/ふりおろす
Godan verb with su ending
1.to swing downward
背伸び/せのび
Noun, Suru verb
1.standing on tiptoe and stretching one’s back to make oneself taller; stretching oneself
2.overreaching oneself; overstretching oneself; trying to do something beyond one’s ability; pushing to the limit
Other forms
背のび 【せのび】、背延び 【せのび】
捏ねる/こねる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to knead; to mix with fingers Usually written using kana alone
- to quibble; to argue for argument’s sake Usually written using kana alone
駄々をこねる/だだをこねる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be unreasonable; to whine; to throw a tantrum
Other forms
駄々を捏ねる 【だだをこねる】、駄駄をこねる 【だだをこねる】、駄駄を捏ねる 【だだをこねる】
駄々っ子/だだっこ
Noun
1.unmanageable child; spoiled child (spoilt); spoiled brat
Other forms
駄駄っ子 【だだっこ】、だだっ子 【だだっこ】、駄々っ児 【だだっこ】、駄駄っ児 【だだっこ】、だだっ児 【だだっこ】
だだ漏れ/だだもれ
Noun
1.big leakage; uncontained leak Colloquialism
Other forms
駄々漏れ 【だだもれ】、ダダ漏れ 【ダダもれ】
だだっ広い/だだひろい
I-adjective
1.excessively spacious; unduly wide; sprawling
Other forms
徒広い 【だだっぴろい】、だたっ広い 【だたっぴろい】
Notes
だたっぴろい: Irregular kana usage. だたっ広い: Irregular kana usage.
夜通し/よとおし
Adverb, Noun
1.all night; throughout the night
Other forms
夜どおし 【よどおし】
善哉/ぜんざい
1.Well done!; Bravo!
Noun
2.zenzai; red bean soup made with Azuki beans (style varies according to region)
口答え/くちごたえ
Noun, Suru verb 1.retort; back talk; backchat Other forms 口ごたえ 【くちごたえ】、口応え 【くちごたえ】 Notes 口応え: Irregular kanji usage.
房房/ふさふさ
Na-adjective, Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.in tufts; tufty; bushy; thick; luxuriant Usually written using kana alone,Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
房々 【ふさふさ】、総総 【ふさふさ】、総々 【ふさふさ】、多多 【ふさふさ】、多々 【ふさふさ】、フサフサ
房房した/ふさふさした
Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.tufty; fringy; flocculent; fleecy; abundant; flowing (hair)
Other forms
房々した 【ふさふさした】
遠まわし/とおまわし
Na-adjective, Noun
1.indirect (roundabout) expression
Other forms
遠回し 【とおまわし】
人格形成 /じんかくけいせい
Noun
1.character building; formation of character; personality development
出だし /でだし
Noun 1.start; beginning Other forms 出出し 【でだし】、出々し 【でだし】 Notes 出々し: Irregular kanji usage.
名場面/なばめん
Noun
1.famous scene (e.g. in a movie or play)
客観視/きゃっかんし
Noun, Suru verb
1.objective point of view
背筋/せすじ
Noun
- spine; line of the backbone
- seam down the back (of clothing)
背筋/はいきん
Noun
1.muscles of the back; back muscles
背筋を伸ばす/はいすじをのばす
Expression, Godan verb with su ending
1.to straighten up one’s back (e.g. stand up straight, sit up straight); to hold one’s head high
背筋力/はいきんりょく
Noun
1.strength of one’s back
背筋が寒くなる/せすじがさむくなる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to feel a chill run down one’s spine Idiomatic expression
今一/いまいち
Expression, Adverb
1.not quite (right); not very good; somewhat (lacking) Colloquialism,Usually written using kana alone, See also 今一つ いまひとつ
Other forms
今いち 【いまいち】、イマイチ
親玉/おやだま
Noun
1.boss; chief; head
単音/たんおん
Noun
- single sound; monosyllable; phone linguistics terminology
- monotone (harmonica, etc.) Music term,See also複音
思い上がり/おもいあがり
Noun
1.conceit; hubris; vanity; presumption
Other forms
思いあがり 【おもいあがり】
名指し/なざし
Noun, Suru verb
1.calling by name; designation; nomination
必然性/ひつぜんせい
Noun
1.necessity; inevitability
和音/わおん
Noun
- chord Music term
- “on” reading of a kanji
隙間/すきま
Noun
1.crevice; crack; gap; opening; clearance
2.spare moment; interval; break; pause; spare time
3.chink (in one’s armor, armour); unpreparedness; carelessness
Place
4.Sukima
Other forms
すき間 【すきま】、透き間 【すきま】、透間 【すきま】、隙き間 【すきま】
Notes
隙き間: Irregular okurigana usage.
さり気ない/さりげない
I-adjective
1.nonchalant; unconcerned; in a casual manner Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
然り気無い 【さりげない】、然り気ない 【さりげない】、然りげ無い 【さりげない】
若々しい/わかわかしい
I-adjective
1.youthful; young; young-looking
Other forms
若若しい 【わかわかしい】
清々しい/すがすがしい
I-adjective
1.refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air); brisk; bracing; fresh; refreshed
Other forms
清清しい 【すがすがしい】
手本/てほん
Noun
- copybook
- model; pattern
手本帖/てほんちょう
Noun
1.book of calligraphy samples; copybook; portfolio
感性/かんせい
Noun
1.sensitivity; sensitiveness; sense (of …)
感性界/かんせいかい
Noun
1.realm of the senses; sensible world; material world
感性論/かんせいろん
Noun
1.aesthetics; esthetics
口直し/くちなおし
Noun, Suru verb
1.removing a bad taste; cleansing one’s palate
Noun
2.palate cleanser; intermezzo; dish or beverage to cleanse one’s palate between dishes of a meal
キャッチコピー
Noun
1.large text that appears in ads or brochures to catch the reader’s attention (in copywriting) Wasei, word made in Japan,From English “catch copy”. Wasei (word made in Japan)
Other forms
キャッチ・コピー
発光/はっこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.emission (of light); radiation (of light); luminescence
先取り/さきどり
Noun, Suru verb 1.receiving in advance; taking before others 2.prefetch Computer terminology 3.anticipatory completion; finishing another person's sentence in anticipation of what likely to be said next linguistics terminology Other forms 先どり 【さきどり】、先取 【さきどり】 Notes 先取: Irregular okurigana usage.
泣き濡れる/なきぬれる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be tear-stained; to have one’s face covered with tears
Other forms
泣濡れる 【なきぬれる】、泣きぬれる 【なきぬれる】
似顔絵/にがおえ
Noun 1.portrait; likeness; sketch (of a face) Other forms 似顔画 【にがおえ】 Notes 似顔画: Irregular kanji usage.
同化/どうか
Noun, Suru verb
- assimilation; absorption See also異化
- adaptation
- assimilation; anabolism Biology term
- assimilation (phonology) linguistics terminology
溶け込む/とけこむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to melt into; to dissolve into; to merge into
2.to blend into (surroundings); to fit in; to adapt to; to integrate
Other forms
解け込む 【とけこむ】、融け込む 【とけこむ】、溶込む 【とけこむ】、解込む 【とけこむ】、溶けこむ 【とけこむ】、とけ込む 【とけこむ】
肉襦袢/にくじゅばん
Noun
1.flesh-colored leotards; flesh-coloured leotards
Other forms
肉じゅばん 【にくじゅばん】、肉ジュバン 【にくジュバン】、肉襦袢 【にくじばん】、肉じばん 【にくじばん】、肉ジバン 【にくジバン】
太巻き/ふとまき
Noun 1.futomaki; thick roll of makizushi 2.rolling something thickly; something rolled thickly (a cigar, etc.)See also細巻き ほそまき Other forms 太巻 【ふとまき】
見せかける/みせかける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to pretend; to feign
Other forms
見せ掛ける 【みせかける】
はぎ取る/はぎとる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to tear off; to strip; to rob
Other forms
剥ぎ取る 【はぎとる】、剝ぎ取る 【はぎとる】、剥取る 【はぎとる】、剝取る 【はぎとる】
Notes
剥取る: Irregular okurigana usage. 剝取る: Irregular okurigana usage.
荒々しい/あらあらしい
I-adjective
1.rough; wild; rude; harsh; gruff; violent
Other forms
荒荒しい 【あらあらしい】
自前/じまえ
Noun, No-adjective
- paying one’s own expenses
- going into business for oneself; working independently; person who earns their own living
自前主義/じまえしゅぎ
Noun
1.(principle of) self-sufficiency
ギンギン
Adverb
- ecstatic; ecstatically Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
- splitting headache
通算/つうさん
Noun, Suru verb
1.total
淫猥/いんわい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.obscenity; obscene
正す/ただす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
- to correct; to rectify; to reform; to amend; to redress
- to straighten (one’s posture, collar, etc.); to adjust See also襟を正す
糺す/ただす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to ascertain; to confirm; to verify; to make sure of Usually written using kana alone, See also聞きただす ききただす
Other forms
糾す 【ただす】、正す 【ただす】
Notes
正す: Irregular kanji usage.
丸出し/まるだし
Noun
1.exposing fully; uncovering completely; being in full view; putting on display; not disguising
Other forms
まる出し 【まるだし】
論外/ろんがい
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
- out of the question; outrageous; impossible
- irrelevant; not pertinent
成り切る/なりきる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to turn completely into; to become completely
Other forms
成りきる 【なりきる】
心情/しんじょう
Noun
1.sentiment; emotions; one’s feelings; one’s heart
心情倫理/しんじょうりんり
Noun
1.ethics of conviction
お猪口/おちょこ
Noun
1.sake cup Polite (teineigo),Usually written using kana alone,See also猪口
Other forms
御猪口 【おちょこ】
お猪口になる/おちょこになる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to be blown inside out (of an umbrella); to become (the shape of) a sake cup Idiomatic expression
Other forms
御猪口になる 【おちょこになる】
おっちょこちょい
Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective
1.careless person; scatterbrain; birdbrain
Other forms
オッチョコチョイ
詰め替える/つみかえる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to repack; to refill
Other forms
詰替える 【つめかえる】、詰め換える 【つめかえる】、詰換える 【つめかえる】
詰めが甘い/つめがあまい
Expression, I-adjective
1.having a poor endgame; missing at the last turn
詰め腹を切らされる/つめはらをきらされる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be forced to bear the responsibility and resign; to be driven out of office
画鋲/がびょう
Noun
1.drawing pin; thumb tack
Other forms
画びょう 【がびょう】
陰湿/いんしつ
Na-adjective, Noun
- malicious; spiteful; vicious; wicked; devious; underhanded; sly
- shady and damp
文明社会/ぶんめいしゃかい
Noun
1.civilized society; civilised society
夢オチ/ゆめおち
Noun
1.”it was all a dream”-ending
Other forms
夢落ち 【ゆめおち】
言い草/いいぐさ
Noun 1.remarks; comments 2.way of talking; speaking style 3.excuse 4.topic (of conversation) Other forms 言いぐさ 【いいぐさ】、言い種 【いいぐさ】、言草 【いいぐさ】、言種 【いいぐさ】
意地張る/いじはる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to be stubborn; to be obstinate; to be perverse; to not give in See also意地を張る
Other forms
意地ばる 【いじばる】、意地張る 【いじはる】、意地はる 【いじはる】
Notes
いじはる: Irregular kana usage. いじはる: Irregular kana usage. 意地はる: Irregular kana usage
意地でも/いじでも
Expression, Adverb
1.at any cost; at any price; at any expense
ちょくちょく
Adverb
1.often; frequently; now and then; occasionally
母性本能/ぼせいほんのう
Noun
1.maternal instinct
朧気/おぼろげな
Na-adjective
1.vague; faint; dim; indistinct Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
朧げ 【おぼろげ】
幻影/げんえい
Noun, No-adjective
1.phantom; vision; illusion
幻影肢/げんえいし
Noun
1.phantom limb Obscure term,See also幻肢
気さく/きさく
Na-adjective
1.friendly; openhearted; sociable; amiable; good-humored; good-humoured; frank; candid; willing; ready
一ころ/いちころ
Noun
1.losing easily; being trounced; being beaten hands down Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
イチコロ
従来/じゅうらい
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.up to now; so far
No-adjective
2.traditional; conventional; usual; existing
従来型/じゅうらいがた
Noun
1.existing (type, form)
従来技術/じゅうらいぎじゅつ
Noun
1.existing technology; conventional technology; prior art
好感度/こうかんど
Noun
1.likability; favorability; popularity
降臨/こうりん
Noun, Suru verb
1.descent (to earth, esp. of a god); advent; epiphany
2.arrival (of an important person); appearance Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)
Other forms
降臨 【ごうりん】
Notes
ごうりん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
一過性/いっかせい
No-adjective, Noun
1.transient (symptom, phenomenon); temporary; passing; fleeting
足かせ/あしかせ
Noun 1.fetters; shackles; hobbles; encumbrance; hindrance; burden; trap Other forms 足枷 【あしかせ】、足械 【あしかせ】 Notes 足械: Irregular kanji usage.
発端/ほったん
Noun
1.origin; genesis; opening; start; beginning
与党/よとう
Noun, No-adjective
1.ruling party; government party; party in power; government
質疑/しつぎ
Noun, Suru verb
- question
- interpellation
締めくくり/しめくくり
Noun
1.conclusion; end; completion; summing up; supervision
Other forms
締め括り 【しめくくり】
締めくくりをつける/しめくくりをつける
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to bring to a finish; to complete
Other forms
締め括りをつける 【しめくくりをつける】
追及/ついきゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.investigation (e.g. into someone’s guilt); questioning; pressing; hounding; pinning down
2.catching up; overtaking
尖らせる/とがらせる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to sharpen (e.g. pencil); to pout (e.g. lips) See also尖らす とがらす
- to get nervous; to set one’s nerves on edge See also尖らす とがらす
- to raise (e.g. one’s voice) See also尖らす とがらす
尻切れトンボ/しりきれとんぽ
Noun
1.leaving unfinished; unfinished ending
Other forms
尻切れ蜻蛉 【しりきれとんぼ】、尻切れとんぼ 【しりきれとんぼ】
騒然/そうぜん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.noisy; confused; uproarious
反論/はんろん
Noun, Suru verb
1.objection; refutation; rebuttal; counterargument
立憲民主党/りっけんみんしゅとう
Noun
- Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan (formed in 2017)
- Constitutional Democratic Party (Russia, 1905-1917)
参院予算委/さんいんよさんい
Noun
1.Budget Committee of the upper house of the Diet (one half of the yosaniinkai) Abbreviation,See also参院予算委員会
啖呵を切る/たんかをきる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to speak sharply (e.g. during a heated discussion or argument)
Other forms
啖呵をきる 【たんかをきる】、たんかを切る 【たんかをきる】
執着/しゅうちゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.attachment; adhesion; tenacity; fixation; obsession
Other forms
執着 【しゅうじゃく】、執著 【しゅうちゃく】、執著 【しゅうじゃく】
くすくす笑う/くすくすわらう
Expression, Godan verb with u ending
1.to giggle
Other forms
クスクス笑う 【クスクスわらう】
図々しい/ずうずうしい
I-adjective 1.impudent; shameless; brazen; forward; audacious; cheeky Other forms 図図しい 【ずうずうしい】、ずーずーしい Notes ずーずーしい: Irregular kana usage.
忝い/かたじけない
I-adjective
1.grateful; indebted Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
辱い 【かたじけない】
一遍に/いっぺんに
Adverb
1.at one time; all at once; in one sitting Usually written using kana alone
紡ぐ/つむぐ
Godan verb with gu ending, Transitive verb
- to spin; to make yarn
- to spin (a tale); to assemble (e.g. words); to put together
堪忍袋の緒が切れる/かんいんぶくろのおがきれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be out of patience; to be unable to put up with something anymoreIdiomatic expression
堪忍袋/かんにんぶくろ
Noun
1.one’s store of patience
翻弄/ほんろう
Noun, Suru verb 1.trifling with; toying with; playing with; making sport of; making fun of; leading around by the nose 2.tossing about (a ship) Other forms 飜弄 【ほんろう】
絆される/ほだされる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be moved by affection; to be moved by kindness; to be touchedUsually written using kana alone
醸し出す/かもしだす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to create (an atmosphere, feeling, etc.); to produce; to engender
Other forms
かもし出す 【かもしだす】、醸しだす 【かもしだす】
霊長類/れいちょうるい
Noun
1.primates
がったり三両/がったりさんりょう
Expression
1.even small mistakes can be costly Proverb
ひくひく
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.twitching Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
洗礼/せんれい
Noun, No-adjective
1.baptism
水玉/みずだま
Noun
1.drop of water
Noun, No-adjective
2.polka dots Abbreviation,See also水玉模様 みずたまもよう
敗因/はいいん
Noun
1.cause of defeat
神々しい/こうごうしい
I-adjective
1.divine; sublime; solemn
Other forms
神神しい 【こうごうしい】
齧る/かじる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to gnaw; to nibble; to bite; to munch; to crunch Usually written using kana alone
2.to dabble in; to have a smattering of Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
噛る 【かじる】、囓る 【かじる】
食出/はみだし
Noun 1.jutting out (of bounds); being crowded out Other forms 食み出し 【はみだし】、はみ出し 【はみだし】 Notes 食出: Irregular okurigana usage.
名義/めいぎ
Noun
- name (esp. on a deed, contract, etc.)
- moral duty See also名分
- justification; pretext
お淑やか/おしとやか
Na-adjective
1.graceful; ladylike; modest; gentle; polite; quiet; well-mannered; refined (behavior) Usually written using kana alone,See also淑やか
Other forms
御淑やか 【おしとやか】
終息/しゅうそく
Noun, intransitive verb, Suru verb
1.having ended; being resolved
Other forms
終熄 【しゅうそく】
就労/しゅうろう
Noun, Suru verb
1.working; being employed; being hired
蔓延/まんえん
Noun, Suru verb
1.spread (e.g. of a disease); rampancy; infestation; proliferation; being widespread
Other forms
まん延 【まんえん】、蔓衍 【まんえん】
蔓延る/はびこる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
- to become overgrown; to grow thick Usually written using kana alone
- to spread; to run rampant; to thrive; to prevail; to become powerful Usually written using kana alone
野心/やしん
Noun
- ambition; aspiration
- sinister designs; treachery
野心満々/やしんまんまん
No-adjective, Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.burning with ambition; highly ambitious Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Other forms
野心満満 【やしんまんまん】
適度/てきど
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.moderate (degree); proper (amount); temperate; suitable
蛆虫/うじむし
Noun 1.maggot 2.worm; scum Derogatory Other forms うじ虫 【うじむし】、ウジ虫 【ウジむし】、ウジムシ
鸚哥/いんこ
Noun
1.true parrot (esp. small parrots such as the parakeet, lory and conure)Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
音呼 【いんこ】、インコ
屋根裏/やねうら
Noun
1.attic; loft
紅一点/こういってん
Noun
1.the lone woman (e.g. bright flower) in a group
満喫/まんきつ
Noun, Suru verb 1.having enough of (food, drink, etc.); having one's fill 2.fully enjoying Other forms 満きつ 【まんきつ】
成り行き/なりゆき
Noun
1.course (of events); development; progress; outcome; result
2.market order; order without limit Abbreviation,See also 成り行き注文
Other forms
成行き 【なりゆき】、成行 【なりゆき】
Notes
成行: Irregular okurigana usage.
透ける/すける
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be transparent; to show through
痛々しい/いたいたしい
I-adjective
1.pitiful; pathetic; painful to look at
Other forms
痛痛しい 【いたいたしい】、傷々しい 【いたいたしい】、傷傷しい 【いたいたしい】
Notes
傷々しい: Irregular kanji usage. 傷傷しい: Irregular kanji usage.
覇気/はき
Noun
- spirit; drive; vigour; vigor
- ambition; aspiration
奇声/きせい
Noun
1.strange voice
穴場/あなば
Noun
1.little-known good place; good out-of-the-way place; well-kept secret place; hole-in-the-wall
しゃがむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to squat; to crouch
影絵/かげえ
Noun
1.shadow picture; silhouette; shadowgraph
Other forms
影画 【かげえ】
休載/きゅうさい
Noun, Suru verb
1.suspending publication (of serialized content in newspapers, magazines, etc.)
貴公/きこう
Pronoun
1.you (primarily used by males when addressing their male equals or inferiors)
貴公子/きこうし
Noun
- young nobleman; scion of a noble family
- princely young man; man with an aristocratic air
禁句/きんく
Noun
1.taboo word
連呼/れんこ
Noun, Suru verb
1.calling repeatedly (e.g. someone’s name)
Noun
2.pronouncing successively (usu. repeating a syllable with voicing, as in “tsuzuku”) linguistics terminology
立体感/りったいかん
Noun
1.feeling of solidity; three-dimensionality; drawing highlights
ほんのり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.slightly; faintly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
恥ずい /はずい
I-adjective
1.embarrassing Colloquialism,Abbreviation, See also恥ずかしい
判明/はんめい
Noun, Suru verb
1.establishing; proving; ascertaining; identifying; confirming
半目/はんめ
Noun
1.half-open eyes See also薄目 うすめ,See also半眼
半目/はんもく
Noun
1.half a point (esp. in go)
かと言って/かといって
Expression
1.having said that; on the other hand Usually written using kana alone
心なし/こころなし
Adverbial noun
1.somehow; somewhat; seemingly See also心なしか,usu. as 心なしか
Other forms
心成し 【こころなし】、心做し 【こころなし】
心無し/こころなし
Noun
1.lacking in prudence; lacking in judgement
Other forms
心なし 【こころなし】
偏差値/へんさち
Noun
1.deviation value (usu. scaled to mean of 50, standard deviation of 10, and often used for academic grades); deviation; T-score; standard score
偏差値教育/へんさちきょういく
Noun
1.deviation-value-oriented education; education focused on test results; education that stresses studying and passing exams to raise one’s ranking; academic cramming
散らし/ちらし
Noun
- scattering
- leaflets Usually written using kana alone,esp. チラシ
- sushi rice in a box or bowl with a variety of ingredients sprinkled on topAbbreviation, See also散らし寿司
- writing in an irregular hand Abbreviation,See also散らし書き
Other forms
チラシ
空き地/あきち
Noun 1.vacant land; unoccupied ground; empty lot Other forms あき地 【あきち】、明き地 【あきち】、空地 【あきち】 Notes 空地: Irregular okurigana usage.
腹の虫/はらのむし
Noun
- roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides); mawworm; intestinal worm
- (metaphor for) location of one’s feelings or sentiments See also腹の虫が治まらない はらのむしがおさまらない
- (metaphor for) empty stomach; feeling of hunger See also腹の虫が鳴る はらのむしがなる
腹の虫がおさまらない/はらのむしおさまらない
Expression
1.cannot contain one’s anger; can’t contain myself; staying angry
Other forms
腹の虫が治まらない 【はらのむしがおさまらない】、腹の虫が納まらない 【はらのむしがおさまらない】
腹の虫が鳴る/はらのむしがなる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.(for one’s stomach) to rumble See also 腹の虫が鳴く はらのむしがなく
腹の虫が鳴く/はらのむしがなく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.(for one’s stomach) to rumble See also 腹の虫が鳴る はらのむしがなる
ブーブークッション
Noun
1.whoopee cushion; poo-poo cushion; farting bag
Other forms
ブーブー・クッション
オナる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to masturbate Slang,See also オナニー
屁/おなら
Noun
1.wind; gas; fart Usually written using kana alone,usually 屁 is へ, and おなら is in kana
2.something worthless; something not worth considering Only applies to へ
Other forms
屁 【へ】
尻の軽い女/しりのかるいおんな
Expression, Noun
1.wanton girl
馬の骨/うまのほね
Expression, Noun
1.person of doubtful origin Derogatory
Other forms
馬のほね 【うまのほね】
見る目/みるめ
Noun
- public opinion; public eye; (in) the eyes of others
- discerning eye; an eye (for sth)
- perspective; way of looking at things; point of view
見る目嗅ぐ鼻/みるめかぐはな
Expression
- Yama’s pole with a human head on the top (able to discern good and evil of the dead) See also閻魔
- (being a) fuss-pot; complaining about things in the public eye
能無し/のうなし
Noun 1.incompetence; ne'er-do-well No-adjective 2.incompetent; dimwitted; brainless Other forms 能なし 【のうなし】
能無し犬の高吠え/のうなしいぬのたかほえ
Expression, Noun
1.jealous complaint; the loud bark of a talentless dog Idiomatic expression
Other forms
能なし犬の高吠え 【のうなしいぬのたかぼえ】
挫折/ざせつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.setback; failure (e.g. plans, business); frustration; discouragement
挫折感/ざせつかん
Noun
1.feeling of frustration; sense of failure
平原/へいげん
Noun
1.plain; moor; prairie
Place
2.Heigen
調子こく/ちょうしこく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to be elated; to be excited; to be caught up in the moment; to be carried away; to get cocky Slang,See also 調子に乗る ちょうしにのる
調子物/ちょうしもの
Noun
1.matter of chance; touch and go
Other forms
調子もの 【ちょうしもの】
屋根裏/やねうら
Noun
1.attic; loft
突っ立てる/つったてる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to stab; to thrust (into)
- to plant (in the ground); to stick upright
色物/いろもの
Noun
- colored thing (clothing, fabric, paper, etc.) (coloured)
- variety shows
にじみ出る/にじみでる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb 1.to exude (e.g. sweat); to ooze; to seep out See also染み出る 2.to reveal itself (of emotions, etc.) Other forms 滲み出る 【にじみでる】
べちゃべちゃ
Na-adjective, Adverb, Suru verb
1.chattering; prattling; gooey; messy (from mud, ink, etc.) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ベチャベチャ、ベチョベチョ、べちょべちょ
寛ぐ/くつろぐ
Godan verb with gu ending, intransitive verb
1.to relax; to feel at home Usually written using kana alone
蛹/さなぎ
Noun
1.chrysalis; pupa
雑炊/ぞうすい
Noun
1.rice gruel containing vegetables, fish, etc., and seasoned with miso or soy sauce See alsoおじや
張り付く/はりつく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to stick (to); to cling (to)
2.to stay (e.g. in the office)
Other forms
貼り付く 【はりつく】、張りつく 【はりつく】、貼りつく 【はりつく】、張付く 【はりつく】、貼付く 【はりつく】
凍える/こごえる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to freeze (of one’s body); to be frozen; to become numb (with cold); to be chilled
紀行/きこう
Noun
1.traveller’s journal; traveler’s journal; travelogue
欲を言えば/よくをいえば
Expression
1.ideally; if one were to wish for more
否めない/いなめない
Expression
1.cannot deny; undeniable; incontrovertible
我ながら/われながら
Adverb
1.even if I say so myself; for me (to do such a thing)
Other forms
我乍ら 【われながら】
音色/ねいろ
Noun
1.tone color; tone colour; tone quality; timbre
Other forms
音いろ 【ねいろ】、音色 【おんしょく】
工房/こうぼう
Noun
1.workshop; studio; atelier
外観/がいかん
Noun
1.outward appearance; exterior appearance; outward show; looks
観察眼/かんさつがん
Noun
1.observing eye
ごつい
I-adjective
1.large and rough; big and tough; rugged (hands, features, etc.); hard; sturdy; chunky; burly
2.unrefined; rustic; boorish
3.extreme; excessive; tremendous; terrible
Other forms
ごっつい
心細い/こころぼそい
I-adjective
1.helpless; forlorn; hopeless; unpromising; lonely; discouraging; disheartening
快挙/かいきょ
Noun
1.brilliant achievement; spectacular feat; splendid accomplishment; remarkable deed
汚点/おてん
Noun
1.stain; blot; flaw; disgrace
個室/こしつ
Noun
- private room; single (room); room for one; one’s own room
- (toilet) stall
無理もない/むりもない
Expression, I-adjective
1.natural; understandable; reasonable; no wonder
Other forms
無理も無い 【むりもない】
地方/ちほう
Noun
1.district; region; area; locality
2.the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area Antonym:中央 ちゅうおう
3.civilian society Imperial Army jargon
Place
4.Jikata
垂れ/たれ
Noun
1.sauce (esp. soy or mirin-based dipping sauce) Usually written using kana alone,oft. ダレ in compounds
2.hanging; something hanging (flap, lappet, etc.) Only applies to たれ
3.(kendo) loin guard Only applies to たれ
4.kanji radical enclosing the top-left corner of a character Only applies to たれ
Noun - used as a suffix
5.-ass; -head Usually written using kana alone,Derogatory,Only applies to たれ,Only applies to タレ,used after a noun or na-adjective; also ったれ
Wikipedia definition
6.Tare
Other forms
垂れ 【だれ】、タレ、ダレ
満場/まんじょう
Noun, No-adjective
1.whole house; whole audience
満場一致/まんじょういっち
Noun, No-adjective
1.unanimity Yojijukugo (four character compound)
満場総立ち/まんじょうそうだち
Noun
1.standing ovation See alsoスタンディングオベーション
銀世界/ぎんせかい
Noun
1.snowscape
かまくら
Noun
- mid-January festival in northern Japan, with snow huts in which children play house
- snow hut
水の泡/みずのあわ
Expression, Noun
- coming to nothing See also水泡
- bubble on the surface of water
- something that is short-lived
雪合戦/ゆきがっせん
Noun, Suru verb
1.snowball fight
小豆/あずき
Noun 1.adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) Other forms 小豆 【しょうず】、アズキ Notes あずき: Gikun (meaning as reading) or jukujikun (special kanji reading).
時点/じてん
Noun
1.point in time; occasion
裸足/はだし
Noun, No-adjective 1.barefoot Noun - used as a suffix 2.superior to (a professional, etc. in ability or achievement) Only applies to はだし Other forms 跣 【はだし】、跣足 【はだし】、跣足 【せんそく】
過酷/かこく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.severe; harsh; hard; cruel; rigorous
Other forms
苛酷 【かこく】
過酷尋問/かこくじんもん
Noun
1.harsh interrogation; enhanced interrogation
そわそわ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.restlessly; nervously; uneasily; in a fidget Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ソワソワ
二度寝/にどね
Noun, Suru verb
1.going back to sleep (e.g. after waking up in the morning)
Other forms
2度寝 【にどね】
テカテカ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb, Na-adjective
1.gleaming; shining; glistening Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
てかてか
次号/じごう
Noun
1.the next issue
擬音/ぎおん
Noun
1.imitative sound (in film, theatre, etc.); sound effect
擬音語/ぎおんご
Noun
1.onomatopoeic word linguistics terminology
下ネタ/しもねた
Noun 1.dirty joke; blue joke 2.indecent topic; bawdy subject; sex talk Other forms 下ねた 【しもねた】
発散/はっさん
Noun, Suru verb
- emission; emanation; radiation; diffusion; dispersion
- letting out (feelings); venting
- divergence (of light) Antonym:集束
- divergence Mathematics,Antonym:収束
踏ん張る/ふんばる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to brace one’s legs; to straddle; to stand firm; to plant oneself (somewhere); to hold out; to persist
Other forms
踏んばる 【ふんばる】
鬱陶しい/うっとうしい
1.gloomy (e.g. mood); depressing Usually written using kana alone
2.irritating; troublesome Usually written using kana alone
3.heavy (weather); cloudyUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
鬱陶しい 【うっとおしい】
Notes
うっとおしい: Irregular kana usage.
三一/さんぴん
Noun
- low-ranking samurai Abbreviation,Derogatory,See also三一侍
- rolling three and one (in a dice game) See alsoピン,orig. meaning
元旦/がんたん
Noun
- New Year’s Day Colloquialism,See also元日
- New Year’s morning; morning of New Year’s Day orig. meaning
命運/めいうん
Noun
1.fate; doom
過言/かごん
Noun
1.exaggeration; overstatement; saying too much
2.misstatement; slip of the tongue; gaffe
Other forms
過言 【かげん】
書留/かきとめ
Noun, No-adjective
1.registered mail; registered post; registration (of mail) Abbreviation,See also書
Noun
2.(putting on) record; writing down; noting down; registry
Other forms
書き留め 【かきとめ】、書留め 【かきとめ】
Notes
書き留め: Irregular okurigana usage. 書留め: Irregular okurigana usage.
書き留める/かきとめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to write down; to make a note of; to put on record; to chronicle
Other forms
書きとめる 【かきとめる】、書留める 【かきとめる】、書き止める 【かきとめる】、書き留める 【かきとどめる】
Notes
書き止める: Irregular kanji usage.
福笑い/ふくわらい
Noun
1.game like “pin the tail on the donkey”
同然/どうぜん
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.similar to; same; right; proper; just; natural
餅つき/もちつき
Noun
1.pounding mochi
Other forms
餅搗き 【もちつき】
杵/きね
Noun
1.mallet; pestle; pounder
杵柄/きねづか
Noun
1.mallet handle
臼搗く/うすづく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to pound (rice, etc.) Archaism
Other forms
臼づく 【うすづく】、舂く 【うすづく】、臼搗く 【うすつく】、舂く 【うすつく】
臼砲/きゅうほう
Noun
1.mortar
臼歯/きゅうし
Noun
1.molar
Other forms
臼歯 【うすば】
書き初め/かきぞめ
Noun
1.first calligraphy of the year
Other forms
書初 【かきぞめ】、書初め 【かきぞめ】
抜かり/ぬかり
Noun
1.blunder; miss; slip; oversight
硯/すずり
Noun
1.inkstone
硯洗い/すずりあらい
Noun
1.event where schoolchildren wash their inkstones, brushes and desks the night before Tanabata to pray for success in their studies Obscure term,See also七夕
文鎮/ぶんちん
Noun
1.paperweight
座布団/ざぶとん
Noun
1.zabuton (flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular)
Other forms
座ぶとん 【ざぶとん】、座蒲団 【ざぶとん】、坐蒲団 【ざぶとん】
座布団一枚/ざぶとんいちまい
Expression
1.that was a good one!; what a stinger!; one zabuton Colloquialism,Jocular, humorous term,See also座布団,from the long-running TV show 笑点
Other forms
座布団1枚 【ざぶとんいちまい】
座布団を当てる/ざぶとんをあてる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to sit on a cushion
御神籤/おみくじ
Noun
1.fortune slip (usu. bought at a shrine) Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
お神籤 【おみくじ】、お御籤 【おみくじ】、御御籤 【おみくじ】、おみ籤 【おみくじ】
初詣/はつもう
Noun
1.first shrine visit of New Year
Other forms
初詣で 【はつもうで】、初もうで 【はつもうで】
陽子/ようし
Noun
1.proton Physics terminology
皺皺/しわしわ
Adverb
1.crumpled; wrinkled Usually written using kana alone,See also皺くちゃ
Other forms
皺々 【しわしわ】、シワシワ
先制攻撃/せんせいこうげき
Noun
1.preemptive strike; preemptive attack; first strike
急遽/きゅうきょ
Adverb 1.hurriedly; in a hurry; in haste Na-adjective 2.sudden Archaism Other forms 急きょ 【きゅうきょ】、急拠 【きゅうきょ】 Notes 急拠: Irregular kanji usage.
広辞苑/こうじえん
Noun
1.Kojien (Japanese Dictionary, published by Iwanami)
Product
2.Koujien (Japanese Dictionary, published by Iwanami)
しゃしゃり出る/しゃしゃりでる
Ichidan verb
1.to come uninvited; to crash (a party); to butt in
媚/こび
Noun
1.flattery; cajolery; flirtation
Other forms
媚び 【こび】
媚びる/こびる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb 1.to flatter; to curry favor with; to curry favour with; to fawn on; to butter up to 2.to flirt with (woman with a man); to make eyes at (a man) Other forms 媚る 【こびる】 Notes 媚る: Irregular okurigana usage. Other forms 媚びへつらう 【こびへつらう】
媚薬/びやく
Noun
- aphrodisiac
- love potion; philter See also惚れ薬
媚笑/びしょう
Noun
1.charming, enticing smile; smile meant to catch a man’s attention
媚笑い/こびわらい
Noun
1.flattering smile
艶かしい/なまめかしい
I-adjective
1.charming; captivating; bewitching; seductive; coquettish
Other forms
艶めかしい 【なまめかしい】、生めかしい 【なまめかしい】、媚かしい 【なまめかしい】
Notes
媚かしい: Irregular kanji usage.
媚を売る/こびをうる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending 1.to coquet (of a woman); to entice a customer (of a prostitute) 2.to flatter; to butter up Other forms 媚びを売る 【こびをうる】
芯/しん
Noun
- wick; marrow; staple (for stapler); (pencil) lead; stuffing; pith
- core; heart; centre; center See also心 しん
- pistil (of a flower) See also蕊 しべ
- stamen See also蕊 しべ
色っぽい/いろっぽい
I-adjective
1.amorous; sexy; voluptuous; erotic
懇々/こんこん
Taru-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.earnest; kind; sincere
Other forms
懇懇 【こんこん】、悃々 【こんこん】、悃悃 【こんこん】
本望/ほんもう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.long-cherished ambition; satisfaction
とんとん
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.with a tap; with a knock; with a knocking sound; with a rap-tap Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.smoothly (proceed); without a hitch; without delay Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Na-adjective
3.even; equal; break-even
Other forms
トントン
トントン拍子/とんとんひょうし
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
1.easy; smooth; without a hitch; quick See alsoトントン,most frequently used adverbially as ~に
Other forms
とんとん拍子 【とんとんびょうし】、とんとん拍子 【とんとんひょうし】
轟く/とどろく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
- to roar; to reverberate
- to be well-known; to be famous
- to palpitate; to throb
轟音/ごうおん
Noun
1.thunderous roar; roaring sound
Other forms
ごう音 【ごうおん】
轟々/ごうごう
Taru-adjective, No-adjective
1.thunderous; rumbling Only applies to ごうごう
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2.thunderously; rumblingly Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
轟々 【とどろとどろ】、轟轟 【ごうごう】、轟轟 【とどろとどろ】、ゴーゴー、ごーごー
Notes
とどろとどろ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. とどろとどろ: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
頬っ被り/ほっかむり
Noun, Suru verb
1.covering one’s head with a handkerchief, scarf, etc.; tying a cloth around one’s head See alsoほおかぶり
Other forms
頬っ被り 【ほっかぶり】、頰っ被り 【ほっかむり】、頰っ被り 【ほっかぶり】
行き詰まり/いきづまり
Noun
1.deadlock; stalemate; impasse; dead end
Other forms
行き詰まり 【ゆきづまり】、行き詰り 【いきづまり】、行き詰り 【ゆきづまり】、行詰り 【いきづまり】、行詰り 【ゆきづまり】、行詰まり 【いきづまり】、行詰まり 【ゆきづまり】
片や/かたや
Expression
1.on one hand; on the other hand
かた焼き/かたやき
No-adjective
1.hard-baked; hard
Other forms
かた焼 【かたやき】、堅焼き 【かたやき】、固焼き 【かたやき】、堅焼 【かたやき】、固焼 【かたやき】
脈絡/みゃくらく
Noun
- logical connection; chain of reasoning; coherence; context
- blood vessel orig. meaning
見栄/みえ
Noun
1.airs; pretensions; show; ostentation; display; appearance; vanity; charmSee also見栄を張る みえをはる
Other forms
見え 【みえ】、見栄 【みばえ】、見栄え 【みばえ】、見映 【みばえ】、見映え 【みばえ】
見栄っ張り/みえっぱり
Noun, Na-adjective
1.vain person; ostentatious person; show-off
Other forms
見栄っぱり 【みえっぱり】、見えっ張り 【みえっぱり】
見栄を張る/みえをはる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to be pretentious; to put on airs; to show off
Other forms
見栄をはる 【みえをはる】、見えを張る 【みえをはる】、見えをはる 【みえをはる】
見栄坊/みえぼう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.fop; swell; dude; coxcomb; vain person
発作/ほっさ
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.fit; spasm; attack; seizure Medicine, etc. term
愛想笑い/あいそわらい
Noun, Suru verb
1.insincere smile; ingratiating smile; forced smile
Other forms
あいそ笑い 【あいそわらい】、あいそ笑 【あいそわらい】、愛想笑い 【あいそうわらい】
潮時/しおどき
Noun
- tidal hour
- right time; favourable opportunity (favorable)
突き放す/つきはなす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to push away; to thrust aside
2.to detach oneself from; to keep away from; to forsake; to abandon; to desert
3.to act coldly; to do without emotion
4.to extend a wide lead over (an opponent)
Other forms
突放す 【つきはなす】、突き離す 【つきはなす】
Notes
突き離す: Irregular kanji usage.
付きまとう/つきまとう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to follow around; to shadow; to tag along Usually written using kana alone
2.to haunt one (e.g. feeling, failure); to follow one Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
付き纏う 【つきまとう】
のほほん
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.nonchalantly; without a care Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
野放図/のほうず
Na-adjective, Noun
1.unregulated; unruly; wild; unbridled
Other forms
野放途 【のほうず】
未だしも/まだしも
Adverb
1.rather; better Usually written using kana alone
純喫茶/じゅんきっさ
Noun
1.coffee shop that does not serve alcohol Dated term,See also喫茶店
あわよくば
Expression
1.if there is a chance; if possible; if circumstances permit; if things go well; if luck is on my side
いみじくも
Adverb
1.admirably; exquisitely; aptly
返り討ち/かえりうち
Noun
- killing a would-be avenger
- having the tables turned on someone (e.g. by a challenger); being beaten at one’s own game
復帰 /ふっき
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.return; comeback; reinstatement
Noun
2.carriage return; CR Computer terminology
びっしょり
Na-adjective, Adverb
1.wet through; drenched Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
秘伝/ひでん
Noun, No-adjective
1.secret (recipe, medicine, etc.); mysteries (e.g. of an art)
栄冠/えいかん
Noun
1.laurels; garland
帰国子女/きこくしじょ
Noun
1.child who has returned to his or her country; returnee
お浚い/おさらい
Noun
1.review; rehearsal Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
御浚い 【おさらい】
敗退/はいたい
Noun, Suru verb
1.being defeated; being eliminated (from competition)
予想外/よそうがい
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Noun
1.unexpected; unforeseen; strange
お手並み拝見/おてなみはいけん
Expression
1.let’s see what you’ve got; show me what you’ve got
Other forms
お手並拝見 【おてなみはいけん】、御手並み拝見 【おてなみはいけん】、御手並拝見 【おてなみはいけん】
跳ねる/はねる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
- to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop
- to break up; to close; to come to an end
- to hit (e.g. to have a car hit something or someone) instead of 撥ねる
度肝を抜く/どぎもをぬく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to astonish; to astound; to stupify; to flabbergast; to strike a person dumb; to dumbfound; to take (someone) aback; to boggle the mind (of someone)Idiomatic expression
Other forms
度胆を抜く 【どぎもをぬく】、ド肝を抜く 【ドぎもをぬく】
出そろう/でそろう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to appear all together; to be all present
Other forms
出揃う 【でそろう】
団子虫/だんごむし
Noun
1.pillbug; pill bug; woodlouse; sowbug; sow bug; slater Usually written using kana alone
脱臼/だっきゅう
Noun, Suru verb
1.dislocation
虫の息/むしのいき
Expression, Noun
1.faint breath; dying whisper; at death’s door
ハラハラ
Suru verb, Adverb
1.to feel anxious; to feel nervous; to be kept in suspense; to feel excited; to feel thrilled Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
2.fluttering down; trickling down (e.g. tears) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.hanging untidily (of hair); straggling Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
はらはら
潜り/くぐり
Noun
1.side door; side gate; wicket gate Usually written using kana alone
くぐり抜ける/くぐりぬける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb 1.to go through; to pass through 2.to struggle through; to get through (difficulties, danger, etc.); to escape (through the cordon); to evade (the law) Other forms 潜り抜ける 【くぐりぬける】
潜り戸/くぐりど
Noun
1.side door; side gate
Other forms
くぐり戸 【くぐりど】
疎かにする/おろそかに
Expression, Suru verb - irregular
1.to neglect; to ignore; to disregard; to make light of Usually written using kana alone
事なきを得る/ことなきをえる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to end without incident; to not turn into something serious
Other forms
事無きを得る 【ことなきをえる】、ことなきを得る 【ことなきをえる】、こと無きを得る 【ことなきをえる】
決め手に欠ける/きめてにかける
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be lacking a trump card; to be lacking conclusive evidence
てんやわんや
No-adjective
1.hectic; topsy-turvy; chaotic
無我夢中/むがむちゅう
Noun, No-adjective
1.being absorbed in; losing oneself in Yojijukugo (four character compound)
落ち/おち
Noun 1.slip; omission 2.outcome; final result; the end 3.punch line (of a joke) Usually written using kana alone,often オチ Other forms 落 【おち】、オチ Notes 落: Irregular okurigana usage.
忠誠心/ちゅうせいしん
Noun
1.loyalty; faithfulness
作詞/さくし
Noun, Suru verb
1.(writing) song lyrics
作詞者/さくししゃ
Noun
1.lyric writer; lyricist; songwriter
一目散に/いちもくさんに
Adverb
1.at full speed; as fast as one’s legs can carry one
何だかんだ/なんだかんだ
Adverb
1.something or other; one thing or another; this or that Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
何だ彼だ 【なんだかんだ】、何だかだ 【なんだかだ】、何だ彼だ 【なんだかだ】
なんだかんだ言っても/なんだかんだいっても
Expression
1.no matter what anyone says; regardless of what is said See also何だかんだ
Other forms
何だかんだ言っても 【なんだかんだいっても】、何だかんだいっても 【なんだかんだいっても】
揉める/もめる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to disagree; to dispute; to fight (over) Usually written using kana alone
浮き浮き/うきうき
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.cheerfully; buoyantly; happily; in high spirits Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
ウキウキ
越幾斯/えきす
Noun
1.extract (of plants, meat, etc.); essence Usually written using kana alone,From
Notes
越幾斯: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
音色等化器/おんしょくとうかき
Noun
1.audio equalizer; sound equalizer See also等化器
あり得る/ありうる
Noun or verb acting prenominally, Expression
1.possible; likely; probable
Other forms
有り得る 【ありうる】、有りうる 【ありうる】、あり得る 【ありえる】、有り得る 【ありえる】、有りえる 【ありえる】
甲斐性/かいしょう
Noun
1.resourcefulness; ability (esp. to earn a living); dependability; reliability
Other forms
甲斐性 【かいしょ】
甲斐性なし/かいしょうなし
Noun
1.being good-for-nothing; useless person
Other forms
甲斐性無し 【かいしょうなし】
最中/さいちゅう
Adverbial noun, Noun
1.in the middle of; height of; in course of; midst
Other forms
最中 【さなか】
湿気る/しける
Godan verb with ru ending, Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be damp; to be moist 一段 form is mainly spoken language
Other forms
湿気る 【しっける】
時化る/しける
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be stormy or choppy (sea) Usually written using kana alone
2.to go through hard times; to be broke Usually written using kana alone
3.to be gloomy; to be glum Usually written using kana alone
Notes
時化る: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
差し置く/さしおく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to leave as is; to let alone; to disregard
Other forms
差置く 【さしおく】
Notes
差置く: Irregular okurigana usage.
初耳/はつみみ
Noun
1.something heard for the first time; hearing something for the first time
次々/つぎつぎ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Noun
1.in succession; one by one
Other forms
次次 【つぎつぎ】
低迷/ていめい
Noun, Suru verb
1.hanging low (over); hovering around (price level); low hanging (e.g. clouds); sluggish (e.g. economy); slump; recession
凶報/きょうほう
Noun
- bad news Antonym:吉報
- news of a death; death notice
見なす/みなす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to consider as; to regard (as equivalent); to deem (as); to equate Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
見做す 【みなす】、看做す 【みなす】
人生最良/じんせいさいりょう
No-adjective
1.best … of one’s life Antonym:人生最悪
人生の真っ盛り/じんせいのまっさかり
Expression
1.prime of life; noontide of life
余計/よけい
Na-adjective, Noun
1.too many; too much; excessive; superfluous; superabundant; extra; spare; surplus often as 余計に
Na-adjective, No-adjective, Noun
2.unnecessary; needless; uncalled-for; otiose
Adverb
3.abundantly; excessively; needlessly; all the more
動転/どうてん
Noun, Suru verb 1.disturbance of mind; losing one's head; being upset; being astonished; being frightened See also気が動転する 2.transition; changing; moving Other forms 動顛 【どうてん】、動顚 【どうてん】
子分/こぶん
Noun 1.henchman; follower See also手下 2.adopted child Archaism,Only applies to 子分 Other forms 乾児 【こぶん】、乾分 【こぶん】
丁重/ていちょう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.polite; courteous; hospitable
Other forms
鄭重 【ていちょう】
丁重語/ていちょうご
Noun
1.courteous language (i.e. humble language in which an action or object is not directed toward the listener or a third party) See also謙譲語II
口先/くちさき
Noun 1.lip service; mere words; professions 2.lips; mouth; snout; proboscis Other forms 口さき 【くちさき】
口先のうまい/くちさけのうまい
I-adjective
1.smooth talking
Other forms
口先の上手い 【くちさきのうまい】
口先だけ/くちさけだけ
Expression, No-adjective
1.all talk; glib; insincere; empty; specious
口先三寸/くちさきさんずん
Noun
1.glib tongue; eloquence or flattery designed to deceive See also舌先三寸 したさきさんずん,common error for 舌先三寸
見上げるよう/みあげるよう
Expression, Na-adjective
1.towering; astonishingly high
Other forms
見上げる様 【みあげるよう】
メルヘン
Noun
1.fairy tale From German “Märchen”
接客/せっきゃく
Noun, Suru verb
1.serving customers; looking after visitors; reception
接客態度/せっきゃくたいど
Noun
1.service Yojijukugo (four character compound)
一筋縄/ひとすじなわ
Noun 1.(piece of) rope 2.ordinary method See also一筋縄では行かない Other forms 一筋繩 【ひとすじなわ】
一筋縄では行かない/ひとすじなわではいかない
Expression
1.not straightforward; not dealt with by ordinary means See also一筋縄
Other forms
一筋縄ではいかない 【ひとすじなわではいかない】
ケチつける
Ichidan verb
1.to find fault with; to rain on one’s parade; to nitpick; to quibble See alsoケチを付ける
Other forms
けちつける
流出/りゅうしゅつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.discharge; outward flow; efflux; effluence; haemorrhage; hemorrhage; bleeding (e.g. ink into paper)
2.leak of (private) information or pictures
意気地/いくじ
Noun
1.self-respect; self-confidence; guts; backbone; pride; drive; willpower
Other forms
意気地 【いきじ】
こける
Suffix, Ichidan verb
1.to continue heartily doing …after the -masu stem of a verb
痩ける/こける
Ichidan verb
1.to become hollow (with age, illness, etc.); to be scrawny; to be thin Usually written using kana alone
転ける/こける
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to fall over; to fall down; to fall; to collapse Usually written using kana alone
2.to flop (e.g. of a play); to be a flop Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
倒ける 【こける】
Notes
倒ける: Out-dated kanji.
食いしばる/くいしばる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to set one’s teeth; to clench one’s teeth; to grit one’s teeth
Other forms
食い縛る 【くいしばる】、食縛る 【くいしばる】
一倍/いちばい
Noun, Suru verb
1.one share; one amount
薄汚い/うすぎたない
I-adjective
1.filthy; dirty (looking); drab
Other forms
薄汚ない 【うすぎたない】、薄ぎたない 【うすぎたない】
目玉焼き/めだまやき
Noun
1.fried egg; sunny-side up fried egg
Other forms
目玉焼 【めだまやき】
目玉/めだま
Noun
1.eyeball
2.special feature; centerpiece; showpiece; drawcard Abbreviation,See also目玉番組 めだまばんぐみ
3.special program; loss leader Abbreviation,See also目玉商品 めだましょうひん
4.sunny-side up fried egg Abbreviation,See also目玉焼き めだまやき
Place
5.Medama
傍若無人/ぼうじゃくぶじん
Noun, Na-adjective, No-adjective 1.behaving outrageously as though there were no one around; acting without consideration for others; arrogance; audacity; insolence Yojijukugo (four character compound) Other forms 旁若無人 【ぼうじゃくぶじん】 Notes 旁若無人: Irregular kanji usage.
ぎょう虫/ぎょうちゅう
Noun
1.pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis); threadworm
Other forms
蟯虫 【ぎょうちゅう】、ギョウ虫 【ギョウちゅう】、ギョウチュウ
嫌悪/けんお
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.disgust; hate; repugnance; loathing
失態/しったい
Noun
1.blunder; fault; error; mistake; failure; disgrace
Other forms
失体 【しったい】
片時も/かたときも
Adverb
1.(not) even for a moment with verb in the negative
Other forms
かた時も 【かたときも】、片ときも 【かたときも】
目上/めうえ
Noun
1.superior; superiors; senior See also目下 めした,See also上司
過激/かげき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.extreme; radical
現役/げんえき
Noun, No-adjective
- active duty; active service
- student taking (university) entrance exams while still enrolled in school; student who passed their university entrance exams on the first try See also浪人 ろうにん,often as 現役で
愛読/あいどく
Noun, Suru verb
1.reading with pleasure
宅配便/たくはいびん
Noun
- express home delivery service
- express home delivery parcel (box, etc.)
上がりこむ/あがりこむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to enter (house, room, etc.); to step in
Other forms
上がり込む 【あがりこむ】
嘸かし/さぞかし
Adverb
1.certainly; surely Usually written using kana alone,See also嘸,See also嘸や
手放す/てばなす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to let go of; to release; to drop
2.to part with (e.g. a possession); to relinquish; to spare; to sell
3.to send away (e.g. one’s child); to let go; to part with
4.to temporarily stop working
Other forms
手離す 【てばなす】、手ばなす 【てばなす】
丸儲け/まるもうけ
Noun, Suru verb
1.clear profit; great profit (without any investment)
Other forms
丸もうけ 【まるもうけ】、まる儲け 【まるもうけ】
手品/てじな
Noun
1.magic (illusion); conjuring; magic trick; conjuring trick; sleight of hand
手品師/てじなし
Noun
1.magician; conjurer; illusionist
ぶれ
Noun
1.camera shake; picture blur See also振れる ふれる
2.deviation; slight shifting See also振れる ふれる
Other forms
ブレ
毛玉/けだま
Noun
1.pilling; lint; furball; hairball; trichobezoar
Other forms
毛だま 【けだま】
神経衰弱/しんけいすいじゃく
Noun
- neurasthenia; nervous breakdown Yojijukugo (four character compound)
- concentration (card game involving turning over face-down cards to find identical pairs)
捲る/めくる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
- to turn over; to turn pages of a book Usually written using kana alone
- to tear off; to strip off; to tear up Usually written using kana alone
目くるめく/めくるめく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to dazzle; to blind
Other forms
目眩く 【めくるめく】
ふにゃふにゃ
Noun, Suru verb 1.limpness Na-adjective, No-adjective 2.soft; limp; flabby 3.mumbling; talking with food in one's mouth sometimes instead of むにゃむにゃ Other forms フニャフニャ
言いがかり/いいがかり
Noun
1.false accusation; pretext; picking a quarrel
2.committing oneself
Other forms
言い掛かり 【いいがかり】、言い掛り 【いいがかり】、言掛かり 【いいがかり】、言掛り 【いいがかり】
言いがかりをつける/いいがかりをつける
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to accuse someone falsely; to make a false charge
Other forms
言いがかりを付ける 【いいがかりをつける】、言い掛かりをつける 【いいがかりをつける】
みみっちい
I-adjective
1.tightfisted; stingy; miserly; small-minded
くっ付ける/くっつける
Ichidan verb
1.to attach; to stick together; to paste; to glue Usually written using kana alone
2.to place together; to put side-by-side Usually written using kana alone
3.to make someone get married; to get someone hitched Usually written using kana alone,Colloquialism
Other forms
くっ着ける 【くっつける】、食っ付ける 【くっつける】
ピント
Noun
1.focus (of a lens); focal pointFrom Dutch; Flemish “brandpunt”
2.point (of a discussion, e.g. on-point, off-point)
Place
3.Pinto
ピントが外れる/ぴんとがはずれる
Ichidan verb, Expression
- to be out of focus
- to be off the point; to not have got the point
持久戦/じきゅうせん
Noun
1.protracted war; war of attrition
さり気ない/さりげない
I-adjective
1.nonchalant; unconcerned; in a casual manner Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
然り気無い 【さりげない】、然り気ない 【さりげない】、然りげ無い 【さりげない】
踏みにじる/ふみにじる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to trample underfoot; to tread on; to crush with a foot
Other forms
踏み躙る 【ふみにじる】
乙女心/おとめこころ
Noun
1.girl’s feeling; maiden’s mind
Other forms
少女心 【おとめごころ】
執拗/しつよう
Na-adjective
1.persistent; obstinate; tenacious; relentless; insistent; importunate; persevering; stubborn
Other forms
執よう 【しつよう】、執拗 【しつおう】
ネチネチ
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Noun, Suru verb
1.sticky Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.persistent; insistent; nagging Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ねちねち
牝狐/めぎつね
Noun 1.female fox; vixen; she-fox Only applies to 牝狐,Only applies to 雌狐 2.woman who deceives men Other forms 女狐 【めぎつね】、雌狐 【めぎつね】
もじもじ
Adverb, Suru verb
1.bashfully; hesitantly; fidgety; restlessly; squirming; wriggling; haltinglyOnomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
モジモジ
まだら模様/まだらもよう
Noun
1.mottled pattern; patchy pattern
Other forms
斑模様 【まだらもよう】
けじめ
Noun
1.distinction (e.g. between right and wrong, public and private, etc.)
Other forms
ケジメ
けじめを付ける/けじめをつける
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to draw the line (between two situations); to make a clear distinctionUsually written using kana alone,See alsoけじめ
.to take clear responsibility for (mistakes, etc.) Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
ケジメを付ける 【ケジメをつける】
いっその事/いっそのこと
Adverb
1.rather; sooner; preferably Usually written using kana alone,See alsoいっそ
Other forms
一層のこと 【いっそのこと】、一層の事 【いっそのこと】、一層のこと 【いっそうのこと】、一層の事 【いっそうのこと】、いっそうの事 【いっそうのこと】
Notes
いっそうのこと: Irregular kana usage. いっそうのこと: Irregular kana usage. いっそうのこと: Irregular kana usage. いっそうの事: Irregular kana usage.
どんぶりこ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.plop; splash Onomatopoeic or mimetic word,Only applies to どんぶりこ
2.tumbling Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
どんぶらこ
さばさば
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
- relieved; refreshed Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
- easy-going; laid-back; frank; candid Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
フワフワ
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Adverb
1.lightly (floating, drifting, etc.); buoyantly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
No-adjective, Na-adjective, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Adverb, Suru verb
2.soft; fluffy; spongy Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Adverb, Suru verb
3.unsteadily; flightily; fickly; frivolously Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ふわふわ
忽ち/たちまち
Adverb
- in an instant; in a moment; immediately; right away; at once Usually written using kana alone
- suddenly; all of a sudden; all at once Usually written using kana alone
一躍/いちやく
Adverbial noun, Noun, Suru verb
1.suddenly (rising to fame, etc.); instantly; immediately; overnight
Noun, Suru verb
2.one bound; one leap orig. meaning
言いふらす/いいふらす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to spread (e.g. a rumor); to circulate; to disseminate
Other forms
言い触らす 【いいふらす】、言触らす 【いいふらす】
半信半疑/はんしんはんぎ
Noun, No-adjective
1.half in doubt; half-convinced; dubious; incredulous Yojijukugo (four character compound)
見る見る/みるみる
Adverb
1.very fast; in a twinkle; before one’s eyes Usually written using kana alone
毛むくじゃら/けむくじゃら
Noun, No-adjective
1.densely covered in thick hair; hairy; fuzzy
一丁/いっちょう
Noun 1.one sheet; one page; one leaf 2.one block of tofu; one serving (in a restaurant) 3.one long and narrow thing (e.g. guns, scissors, spades, hoes, inksticks, palanquins, candles, jinrikishas, shamisen, oars, etc.) also written as 一挺, 一梃 4.one chō (unit of distance, 109.09 m) 5.one game; one task Adverbial noun 6.well then; come then
歪む/ゆがむ
Godan verb with mu ending, intransitive verb
1.to warp; to swerve; to deflect; to be crooked; to be distorted; to be bent; to incline; to slant; to be perverted; to be cross-grained; to get bent; to be strained
Other forms
歪む 【いがむ】、歪む 【ひずむ】
抽籤券/ちゅうせんけん
Noun
1.lottery ticket
Other forms
抽せん券 【ちゅうせんけん】、抽選券 【ちゅうせんけん】
俄然/がぜん
Adverb
1.suddenly; all of a sudden; abruptly
瓦全/がぜん
Noun
1.meaningless existence
国本/こくほん
Noun
1.foundation of the nation
難関/なんかん
Noun
1.barrier; obstacle; difficulty; hurdle; deadlock
競売/きょうばい
Noun, Suru verb
1.auction けいばい usu. in legal contexts
Other forms
競売 【けいばい】
競り売り/せりうり
Noun, Suru verb
1.auctioning; selling at an auction
Other forms
競売り 【せりうり】
落札/らくさつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.successful bid; winning a tender
落ち札/おちふだ
Noun
1.prize-winning ticket; winning lottery ticket
Other forms
落札 【おちふだ】
落札値/らくさつね
Noun
1.contract price
近作/きんさく
Noun
1.recent work
金策/きんさく
Noun, Suru verb
1.(means of) raising money
駆られる/かられる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be driven by (one’s feelings); to succumb to
光一/ぴかいち
Noun
1.scoring hand in hanafuda with one 20-point card and six 1-point cardsSee also花札
No-adjective, Noun
2.outstanding; standing out above the rest
Other forms
ぴか一 【ぴかいち】、ピカイチ
生業/なりわい
Noun 1.occupation; calling 2.livelihood Other forms 生業 【せいぎょう】、生業 【すぎわい】、生業 【すぎあい】
反発/はんぱつ
Noun, Suru verb
- opposition; rebellion; revolt; resistance; backlash; refusal
- rebounding; recoiling; repulsion
- rally (e.g. in stock prices); recovery
Other forms
反撥 【はんぱつ】
反発作用/はんぱつさよう
Noun
1.repulsion
反発係数/はんぱつけいすう
Noun
1.coefficient of restitution Physics terminology
昼下がり/ひるさがり
Noun
1.early afternoon
元凶/げんきょう
Noun 1.ringleader; main culprit 2.main cause; source Other forms 元凶 【がんきょう】、元兇 【げんきょう】、元兇 【がんきょう】 Notes がんきょう: Irregular kana usage. 元兇: Out-dated kanji. がんきょう: Irregular kana usage. 元兇: Out-dated kanji.
五分/ごぶ
Adverbial noun, Noun
- half; 50%; tie; evenness
- 5 parts; 5%
戯言/たわごと
Noun
1.nonsense; silly talk; drivel; rubbish
Other forms
戯言 【たわこと】、たわ言 【たわごと】、たわ言 【たわこと】、戲言 【たわごと】、戲言 【たわこと】、譫言 【たわごと】、譫言 【たわこと】
戯れ言/ぎれごと
Noun
1.prank; practical joke
Other forms
戯れ言 【ざれこと】、戯れ言 【たわむれごと】、戯れ言 【たわぶれごと】、戯言 【ざれごと】、戯言 【ざれこと】、戯言 【たわむれごと】、戯言 【たわぶれごと】
Notes
戯言: Irregular okurigana usage. 戯言: Irregular okurigana usage. 戯言: Irregular okurigana usage. 戯言: Irregular okurigana usage.
戯言/ぎげん
Noun 1.joke; jest Other forms 戲言 【ぎげん】 Notes 戲言: Out-dated kanji.
微塵/みじん
Noun 1.particle; atom; little piece Noun, No-adjective 2.not at all; not the slightest used with neg. verb, often as 微塵も〜ない Other forms 微塵 【びじん】 Notes びじん: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
虚偽/きょぎ
Noun, No-adjective 1.falsehood; untruth; lie; misinformation Noun 2.fallacy (logic) Other forms 虚偽 【こぎ】
虚偽報道/きょぎほうどう
Noun
1.false reporting; fake news See also虚報
瓦解/がかい
Noun, Suru verb
1.collapse; downfall
受け渡し/うけわたし
Noun
1.delivery
Other forms
受渡し 【うけわたし】
小細工/こざいく
Noun
- intricate workmanship; delicate handiwork
- cheap trick; petty trick; obvious stratagem
異存/いぞん
Noun
1.objection
非道/ひどう
Na-adjective, Noun, No-adjective
1.unjust; inhuman
旨/むね
Noun
1.principle; aim; main purpose; central part; pillar
2.purport; gist; drift; meaning Only applies to 旨
3.instructions; orders; intention; wishes Only applies to 旨
Other forms
宗 【むね】
のめる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to fall forward
へし折る/へしおる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to smash; to break
Other forms
圧し折る 【へしおる】
断崖絶壁/だんがいぜつぺき
Noun
1.precipitous cliff; sheer precipice Yojijukugo (four character compound)
拠り所/よりどころ
Noun
1.grounds; foundation; authority Usually written using kana alone
2.support; prop; something upon which to rely Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
拠りどころ 【よりどころ】、より所 【よりどころ】、拠 【よりどころ】、拠所 【よりどころ】
Notes
拠所: Irregular okurigana usage.
仲間割れ/なかまわれ
Noun, Suru verb
1.split among friends; falling out; internal discord
殺がれる/そがれる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be dampened; to be discouraged; to be weakened; to be reducedUsually written using kana alone,See also殺ぐ,passive voice
Other forms
削がれる 【そがれる】
意欲/いよく
Noun, Noun - used as a suffix 1.will; desire; ambition; urge (e.g. creative urge) Other forms 意慾 【いよく】 Notes 意慾: Out-dated kanji.
丸一日/まるいちにち
Noun
1.the whole day; all the day
Other forms
まる一日 【まるいちにち】、丸1日 【まるいちにち】、まる1日 【まるいちにち】
回りくどい/まわりくどい
I-adjective
1.circuitous; roundabout; indirect
堅実/けんじつ
Na-adjective
1.steady; sound; reliable; solid
Other forms
健実 【けんじつ】
大富豪/だいふごう
Noun
- extremely rich person; multimillionaire; billionaire
- daifugō; daihinmin; Japanese card game similar to President See also大貧民
邪念/じゃあねん
Noun
1.wicked thought; wicked mind
巷/ちまた
Noun
1.the public; the street (e.g. “word on the street”)
2.street; district; quarters
3.location (e.g. of a battle); scene (e.g. of carnage)
4.divide (e.g. between life and death)
5.fork (in a road); crossroads orig. meaning
Other forms
岐 【ちまた】、衢 【ちまた】
巷談/こうだん
Noun
1.rumour; rumor; gossip
巷説/こうせつ
Noun
1.gossip; talk about town
巷間/こうかん
Noun
1.on the street; around town; the world; the public
昇華/しょうか
Noun, Suru verb
- sublimation Chemistry term
- sublimating (an emotion, impulse, etc.); channelling; diverting; converting; elevating
一風/いっぷ
Noun, Adverbial noun
1.oddity; eccentricity; peculiarity See also一風変わった
一風変わった/いっぷかわった
Noun or verb acting prenominally
1.eccentric; queer; unconventional; peculiar; original
Other forms
一風変った 【いっぷうかわった】
一風景/いちふうけい
Expression
1.one scene
Other forms
一風景 【いっぷうけい】
競り/せり
Noun 1.competing; competition 2.auctionSee also競り売り Other forms 糶り 【せり】、競 【せり】、糶 【せり】 Notes 糶: Irregular okurigana usage.
ずば抜ける/ずばぬける
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to tower above the rest; to be by far the best; to be prominent; to be outstanding; to be a cut above
鼓動/こどう
Noun, Suru verb
1.beat; palpitation; pulsation; throbbing
渋々/しぶしぶ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.reluctantly; unwillingly Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
渋渋 【しぶしぶ】
臨場感/りんじょうかん
Noun
1.(sense of) presence; realism; ambiance
取り乱す/とりみだす
Godan verb with su ending, intransitive verb
1.to be upset; to lose one’s composure; to lose self-control; to go to pieces; to be shaken up; to break down; to be flustered; to blow one’s cool
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
2.to put in disorder; to mess up; to disturb; to scatter about
Other forms
取乱す 【とりみだす】
ざわざわ
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
- noisily (e.g. from many people talking); creating a commotion Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
- rustling (leaves) Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
- feeling a chill; getting the chills Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
点灯/てんとう
Noun, Suru verb
1.lighting (a lamp); turning on a light See also消灯
入手可能/にゅうしゅかのう
Na-adjective
1.available Computer terminology
入手/にゅうしゅ
Noun, Suru verb
1.acquisition; obtaining; coming to hand
横たわる/よこたわる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
- to lie down; to stretch out
- to lie ahead (of danger, difficulty, etc.); to lie in wait
進行役/しんこうやく
Noun
1.facilitator; programme director; steering committee (chair) See also進行係
実刑/じっけい
Noun
1.prison sentence (without a stay of execution)
実刑判決/じっけいはんけつ
Noun
1.unsuspended prison sentence; prison sentence with no stay of execution
繰り上がり/くりあがり
Noun
1.increase in digit (e.g. if we add 2 to the number 9)
Other forms
繰上がり 【くりあがり】
鵜呑み/うのみ
Noun
- swallowing without chewing
- swallowing (e.g. a story); accepting without questioning
鵜呑みにする/うのみにする
Expression, Suru verb - irregular
1.to swallow (e.g. a story); to accept without questioning Idiomatic expression
2.to swallow (food) whole; to gobble up; to gulp down
Other forms
鵜のみにする 【うのみにする】
後発/こうはつ
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.starting late; late departure See also先発
後発医薬品/こうはついやくひん
Noun
1.generic drug
後発品/こうはつひん
Noun
1.generic (drug); me-too (drug)
極力/きょくりょく
Adverb
1.to the utmost; to the best of one’s ability
極力努める/きょくりょくつとめる
Ichidan verb
1.to do one’s best
Other forms
極力勉める 【きょくりょくつとめる】、極力つとめる 【きょくりょくつとめる】
突っ掛かる/つっかかる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
1.to charge; to lunge; to rush
2.to flare up (at someone); to turn on (someone)
3.to collide with; to bump into
Other forms
突っかかる 【つっかかる】
ここん所/ここんとこ
Expression
1.recently; lately; these days Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
此処ん所 【ここんとこ】
バタバタ
Noun, Suru verb, Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle
1.flapping; rattling (sound); noisily; clattering noise Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Noun
2.commotion; kerfuffle
Other forms
ばたばた
習得/しゅうとく
Noun, Suru verb
1.learning; acquisition (of a skill, knowledge, etc.)
Other forms
修得 【しゅうとく】
横道/よこみち
Noun
- byway; side street; cross street
- wrong way; digression
放電/ほうでん
Noun, Suru verb
1.electrical discharge
見返し/みかえし
Noun 1.endpaper (of a book); end-paper 2.facing (material sewn on the inside edge of a garment) 3.looking back; triumphing over (a rival)See also見返す Place 4.Mikaeshi Other forms 見返 【みかえし】
不覚/ふかく
Noun, Na-adjective
- failure; defeat; mistake; blunder; negligence; indiscretion
- unconsciousness
不覚にも/ふかくにも
Expression
1.though one didn’t intend (expect) to
不覚の涙/ふかくのなみだ
Noun
1.crying in spite of oneself
不覚者/ふかくもの
Noun
1.shallow thinker; indecisive person
浮かぶ瀬/うかぶせ
Expression, Noun
1.chance; opportunity; lucky break
具現化/ぐげんか
Noun, Suru verb
1.embodiment; realization; materialization
写生/しゃせえい
Noun, Suru verb
1.sketching; drawing from nature; portrayal; description
写生画/しゃせいが
Noun
1.picture drawn from life
取り上げる/とりあげる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to pick up
2.to adopt (e.g. a proposal); to accept; to take up (a topic, complaint, etc.); to listen to; to deal with; to feature
3.to take away; to confiscate; to deprive (someone) of; to revoke
4.to deliver (a baby)
5.to collect (taxes)
Other forms
取りあげる 【とりあげる】、取上げる 【とりあげる】、採り上げる 【とりあげる】、とり上げる 【とりあげる】、採りあげる 【とりあげる】、採上げる 【とりあげる】
的確/てきかく
Na-adjective, Noun
1.precise; accurate; appropriate; exactly the right
Other forms
的確 【てっかく】、適確 【てきかく】、適確 【てっかく】
付け焼刃/つけやけば
Noun
1.thin veneer; hasty preparation; knowledge or skill learned as a stopgap
2.re-tempering a dull sword (so that it looks as if it’s sharp, but is actually unusable)orig. meaning
Other forms
付け焼き刃 【つけやきば】、付焼き刃 【つけやきば】、付焼刃 【つけやきば】
自ずと/おのずと
Adverb
1.naturally; in due course; by itself
Other forms
自と 【おのずと】
もたもた
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.slowly; inefficiently; tardily; dawdling Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
モタモタ
禁物/きんもつ
Noun
1.thing that should be (carefully) avoided; no-no; thing to definitely not do; something forbidden; taboo
地道/じみち
Na-adjective, Noun
1.steady; honest; sober; straightforward
症候群/しょうこうぐん
Noun
1.syndrome Medicine, etc. term
めげる
Ichidan verb, intransitive verb
1.to be discouraged; to shrink from
見積もる/みつもる
Godan verb with ru ending
1.to estimate
Other forms
見積る 【みつもる】
財宝/ざいほう
Noun
1.treasure
飛び交う/とびかう
Godan verb with u ending, intransitive verb
1.to fly about; to flutter about; to flit about; to fly past each other
Other forms
飛びかう 【とびかう】、とび交う 【とびかう】
事情通/じじょうつう
Noun
1.having good knowledge of a certain matter; person who has good knowledge of a certain matter; informed source See also通
無鉄砲/むてっぽう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.rash; reckless
質に入れる/しちにいれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to pawn; to pledge
元手/もとで
Noun
1.funds; capital; stock
及び腰/およびこし
Noun
- bent back
- indecisive attitude; timidity; lack of nerve
及びもつかない/およびもつかない
Expression, I-adjective
1.far beyond one’s power; not at all equal; no match for See also及びもつかぬ
Other forms
及びも付かない 【およびもつかない】
及び難い/およびがたい
I-adjective
1.hard to attain to
Other forms
及びがたい 【およびがたい】
担保/たんぽ
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.security; guarantee; collateral (e.g. mortgage)
質草/しちぐさ
Noun
1.article for pawning
Other forms
質種 【しちぐさ】、質種 【しちだね】
手前/てまえ
Noun
1.before oneself; in front of one; nearby
2.a bit before reaching (a location); this side (of a location)
3.one’s standpoint; one’s appearance
4.skill; dexterity; artistry; ingenuity
5.tea-ceremony procedures See also点前 てまえ
Pronoun
6.I; me Humble (kenjougo)
7.you Male term or language,to one’s inferior
骨董品/こっとうひん
Noun
1.curio; antique
然るべき/しかるべき
Pre-noun adjectival
1.proper; appropriate; due; suitable Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
然る可き 【しかるべき】
見返り/みかえり
Noun
- reward; compensation; repayment; something done or given in return
- collateral; security
- turning to look behind
見返り資金/みかえりしきん
Noun
1.collateral (money); collateral or counterpart fund
見返り物資/みかえりぶっし
Noun
1.collateral (goods)
品定め/しなさだめ
Noun, Suru verb
1.evaluation; criticism; commenting on; assessment; estimation
有り付く/ありつく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to get; to obtain; to come by; to find Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
あり付く 【ありつく】、有りつく 【ありつく】、在り付く 【ありつく】、在りつく 【ありつく】
下調べ/したしらべ
Noun, Suru verb
1.preliminary investigation; preparation
有望/ゆうぼう
Na-adjective, Noun
1.good prospects; full of hope; promising
有望株/ゆうぼうかぶ
Noun
1.hopeful stock (share)
屯する/たむろ
Suru verb - special class, intransitive verb
1.to gather in large numbers (of people); to hang out (as a large group)Usually written using kana alone
2.to assemble (as a military unit or posse); to be quartered (in a particular location)
Other forms
屯する 【とんする】
絡繰り/からくり
Noun
1.mechanism; machinery; contrivance; device Usually written using kana alone
2.trick; dodge Usually written using kana alone
3.mechanical doll; string puppet Usually written using kana alone,Abbreviation,See alsoからくり人形
Other forms
絡繰 【からくり】、機関 【からくり】
Notes
絡繰: Irregular okurigana usage.
人情/にんじょう
Noun
- humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy
- human nature; common sense; customs and manners
人情味/にんじょうみ
Noun
1.human interest; kindness
人情風俗/にんじょうふうぞく
Noun
1.manners, customs and popular sentiments Yojijukugo (four character compound)
人情負け/にんじょうまけ
Noun
1.overcome by sympathy
人情話/にんじょうばなし
Noun
1.story about human nature or emotions (esp. rakugo); emotional rakugo story lacking a punch line See also落語
Other forms
人情噺 【にんじょうばなし】、人情咄 【にんじょうばなし】
人情家/にんじょうか
Noun
1.kind person; warmhearted person; sympathetic person
兼ね備える/かねそなえる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1.to have both; to possess both; to combine with
蘊蓄/うんちく
Noun
1.great erudition; extensive knowledge; one’s vast stock of knowledgeUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
薀蓄 【うんちく】、うん蓄 【うんちく】、ウンチク
勝算/しょうさん
Noun
1.prospects of victory; chances of success
一夕話/いっせきわ
Noun
1.(a) short story; short-story writer
真っ先/まっさき
Noun 1.the head; the foremost; beginning; the very front Other forms まっ先 【まっさき】、真先 【まっさき】 Notes 真先: Irregular okurigana usage.
末恐ろしい/すえおそろしい
I-adjective
1.frightening (of the future); worrying; scary; ominous; portentous
ばら撒く/ばらまく
Godan verb with ku ending, Transitive verb
1.to scatter; to disseminate (e.g. a rumor); to spread (e.g. germs); to broadcast Usually written using kana alone
2.to distribute widely (e.g. leaflets); to hand out freely; to spend recklesslyUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
ばら蒔く 【ばらまく】、散蒔く 【ばらまく】、散播く 【ばらまく】
関門/かんもん
Noun
- barrier; checkpoint; gateway
- hurdle; obstacle; trial
大枚/たいまい
Noun
1.large sum (of money)
大枚をはたく/たいまいをはたく
Expression, Godan verb with ku ending
1.to spend a fortune; to pay a high price
Other forms
大枚を叩く 【たいまいをはたく】
貸し切り/かしきり
Noun, No-adjective
1.reserving; chartering; engaging; reservation
Other forms
貸切り 【かしきり】、貸切 【かしきり】
貸切風呂/かしきりぶろ
Noun
1.reservable private bath
Other forms
貸し切り風呂 【かしきりぶろ】
古城/こじょう
Noun
1.old castle; old fortress
補足/ほそく
Noun, No-adjective, Suru verb
1.supplement; complement
補足説明/ほそくせつめい
Noun, No-adjective
1.supplementary explanation
はめ倒す/はめたおす
Godan verb with su ending
1.to make love Colloquialism
嵌める/はめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
- to insert; to put in (such that there is a snug fit); to button; to put on (something that envelops, e.g. gloves, ring) Usually written using kana alone
- to have sex; to fuck Colloquialism
- to pigeonhole (into a particular category)
- to place a ring-shaped object around something (esp. one that restricts freedom, such as handcuffs)
- to entrap; to set someone up (e.g. frame them for a crime, etc.)
Other forms
填める 【はめる】、篏める 【はめる】、塡める 【はめる】
Notes
填める: Out-dated kanji. 篏める: Out-dated kanji. 塡める: Out-dated kanji.
降って湧く/ふってわく
Godan verb with ku ending
1.to happen suddenly; to take place unexpectedly
払底 /ふってい
Noun, Suru verb
1.shortage; scarcity; dearth; famine
降っても照っても/ふってもてっても
Expression
1.rain or shine
沸点/ふってん
Noun
1.boiling point
目差し/めざし
Noun 1.aim; goal; purpose See also目指す 2.look; eyes; expression of eyes See also眼差し Other forms 目指し 【めざし】、目差 【めざし】、目指 【めざし】
目刺し/めざし
Noun
1.dried sardines (held together by a bamboo skewer or string piercing the eye sockets)
Other forms
目刺 【めざし】
見渡す/みわたす
Godan verb with su ending, Transitive verb
1.to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive view of
Other forms
見わたす 【みわたす】
見渡す限り/みわたすかぎり
Expression, No-adjective
1.as far as the eye can see
Other forms
見渡すかぎり 【みわたすかぎり】
へばり付く/へばりつく
Godan verb with ku ending, intransitive verb
1.to cling to; to stick to; to lie flat (e.g. on the ground) Usually written using kana alone
視線/しせん
Noun
1.one’s line of sight; one’s gaze; one’s eyes (looking); glance; gaze; look
視線を注ぐ/しせんをそそぐ
Expression, Godan verb with gu ending
1.to watch intently; to stare See also注ぐ そそぐ
特有/とくゆう
No-adjective, Na-adjective
1.characteristic (of); peculiar (to)
甥/おい
Noun
1.nephew See also甥御,See also甥子
甥っ子/おいっこ
Noun
1.nephew
Other forms
甥っこ 【おいっこ】、甥子 【おいっこ】、甥子 【おいご】
猶子/ゆうし
Noun
1.nephew (like a son); another child considered as one’s own
甥御/おいご
Noun
1.(another person’s) nephew Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)
Other forms
甥ご 【おいご】
令甥/れいせい
Noun
1.your nephew Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)
甥姪/おいめい
Noun
1.nephews and nieces
Other forms
甥姪 【せいてつ】
姪/めい
Noun
1.niece
姪っ子/めいっこ
Noun 1.niece Familiar language,See also姪 Other forms 姪子 【めいっこ】 Notes 姪子: Irregular okurigana usage.
姪御/めいご
Noun
1.(another person’s) niece Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)
令姪/れいてつ
Noun
1.your niece Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo)
非正規/ひせいき
Noun
1.irregular employment; non-fulltime employment; atypical employmentAbbreviation,See also非正規雇用,See also非正規労働者
No-adjective, Noun or verb acting prenominally
2.non-regular; irregular
3.subnormal (number); denormal; denormalized Computer terminology,See also非正規数 ひせいきすう
非正規雇用/ひせいきこよう
Noun
1.irregular employment; atypical employment See also正規雇用
非正規生/ひせいきせい
Noun
1.exchange or research student (as opposed to regular undergraduate or graduate) See also正規生 せいきせい
補償/ほしょう
Noun, Suru verb
1.compensation; reparation
対処/たいしょ
Noun, Suru verb
1.dealing with; coping with
破綻/はたん
Noun, Suru verb
1.failure; collapse; breakdown; break-up; bankruptcy
Other forms
破たん 【はたん】
ずっしり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.heavily; profoundly Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ずしり、ずしっ、ズシッと
拍車/はくしゃ
Noun
1.(riding) spur
拍車を掛ける/はくしゃをかける
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to spur (on); to expedite; to encourage
Other forms
拍車をかける 【はくしゃをかける】
目下/めした
Noun
1.subordinate; subordinates; inferior; inferiors; junior See also目上, See also部下
目下/もっか
Adverbial noun, Temporal noun
1.at present; now
決行/けっこう
Noun, Suru verb
1.doing (with resolve); carrying out (e.g. a plan)
五指/ごし
Noun
- the five fingers
- leading five; top five
五指に入る/ごしにはいる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to be among the top five; to be one of the five best Idiomatic expression
方角/ほうがく
Noun
- direction; way
- point of the compass; cardinal direction; bearing See also方位
- method; means; approach
未知数/みちすう
Noun
1.(an) unknown; unknown number; variable Mathematics,See also既知数
Noun, No-adjective
2.unknown quantity; not yet known
収集/しゅうしゅう
Noun, Suru verb
- collecting; accumulating; gathering
- collection (of art, stamps, insects, etc.)
- garbage collection; waste collection
Other forms
蒐集 【しゅうしゅう】、拾集 【しゅうしゅう】、蒐輯 【しゅうしゅう】
Notes
蒐輯: Out-dated kanji.
収集品/しゅうしゅうひん
Noun
1.collectibles
収集癖/しゅうしゅうへき
Noun
1.collecting mania; mania for collecting; collectionism
Other forms
蒐集癖 【しゅうしゅうへき】
収集魔/しゅうしゅうま
Noun
1.collecting maniac
収集日/しゅうしゅうび
Noun
1.collection day (for rubbish)
躍起/やっき
Na-adjective, Noun
1.desperate; frantic; excited; worked up; heated; eager
客足/きゃくあし
Noun
1.customer traffic; customers; custom
腹ごしらえ/はらごしらえ
Noun, Suru verb
1.having a meal (before doing something); fortifying oneself with a meal
Other forms
腹拵え 【はらごしらえ】
完食/かんしょく
Noun, Suru verb
1.eating everything (on one’s plate, etc.)
倍率/ばいりつ
Noun
- magnification; leverage; amplification; scaling factor; scale factor
- acceptance rate; pass rate (of an exam, etc.)
虱潰し/しらみつぶし
Noun
1.very thorough search (for contraband, escaped convict, etc.); fine-tooth-comb search; exhaustive search; scouring Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
蝨潰し 【しらみつぶし】
番目/ばんめ
Counter 1.indicates position in a sequence See also目 め Noun 2.divisions of a kabuki performance Other forms 番め 【ばんめ】
つがい目/つがいめ
Noun
1.joint; hinge
Other forms
番い目 【つがいめ】、番目 【つがいめ】
虚構/きょこう
Noun
1.fiction; fabrication; concoction
No-adjective
2.fictitious; fictional; imaginary
配分/はいぶん
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.distribution; allotment
配分法/はいぶんほう
Noun
1.allocation (accounting) Finance term
減るもんじゃない /へるもんじゃない
Expression
1.it’s no big deal; it’s nothing to fret about; it’s not like it’s the end of the world
やむを得ない/やむをえない
Expression, I-adjective
1.cannot be helped; unavoidable
Other forms
止むを得ない 【やむをえない】、已むを得ない 【やむをえない】
気前/きまえ
Noun
1.generosity
嫌らしい/いやらしい
I-adjective
1.unpleasant; disagreeable; nasty Usually written using kana alone
2.lewd; lascivious; obscene; filthy; dirty Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
嫌らしい 【やらしい】、厭らしい 【いやらしい】、厭らしい 【やらしい】
有意義/ゆういぎ
Na-adjective
1.significant; useful; meaningful; worthwhile; valuable; of interest
有意義に過ごしてください/ゆういぎにすごしてください
Expression
1.have a good time!
Other forms
有意義に過ごして下さい 【ゆういぎにすごしてください】
筋肉質/きんにくしつ
Noun
1.muscularity
がっちり
Adverb, Adverb taking the ‘to’ particle, Suru verb
1.solid; robust; well-built Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
2.tight; taut Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
3.shrewd; calculating; astute Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Other forms
ガッチリ
類い /たぐい
Noun
1.kind; sort; type Usually written using kana alone
2.equal; match; peer See also類いする,See also類いない
Other forms
比い 【たぐい】、類 【たぐい】、比 【たぐい】
類似点/るいじてん
Noun
1.points of similarity
類友/るいとも
Noun
1.hobby friend; friend gained through common interests or personalityColloquialism,See also 類は友を呼ぶ
類義語/るいぎご
Noun
1.quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable) linguistics terminology,See also同義語
類のない/るいのない
Expression, I-adjective
1.unprecedented; unparalleled; unparalleled
Other forms
類の無い 【るいのない】
筒抜け/つつぬけ
Noun
- being overheard; being leaked (e.g. secrets)
- going in one ear and out the other
枷/かせ
Noun
- shackles; fetters; irons; handcuffs; restraint; constraint
- bonds (e.g. family); ties; binding relationship; binding relationships; encumbrance
悟る/さとる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to perceive; to sense; to discern
2.to understand; to comprehend; to realize
3.to attain enlightenment Buddhist term
Other forms
覚る 【さとる】
放出/ほうしゅつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.release; emission; ejection
閉塞/へいそく
Noun, Suru verb
1.blockage; blockade; blocking up; stoppage; obstruction; occlusion
Other forms
閉そく 【へいそく】
煮詰まる/につまる
Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
- to be boiled down
- to come to a standstill; to reach an impasse Colloquialism,sometimes considered incorrect
- to approach a conclusion (of a discussion, investigation, etc.)
Other forms
煮詰る 【につまる】
台頭/たいとう
Noun, Suru verb
1.rise (e.g. of a movement); emergence; rearing one’s head; gaining prominence; coming to the fore; gaining power; gathering strength
Other forms
擡頭 【たいとう】
末期/まっき
Noun
1.closing years (period, days); last stage; end stage; end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.)
Noun or verb acting prenominally
2.terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.); final
Other forms
末季 【まっき】 まつご
末期の水/まつごのみず
Noun
1.attend a dying person
末期がん/まっきがん
Noun
1.terminal cancer
Other forms
末期癌 【まっきがん】
末期養子/まつごようし
Noun
1.deathbed adoption of a successor (to prevent extinction of the family line); person adopted by someone on his deathbed Yojijukugo (four character compound)
同志/どうし
Noun
- like-mindedness; (being of the) same mind; shared sentiment
- comrade; fellow; kindred soul See also同士 どうし
同志愛/どうしあい
Noun
1.affection among kindred spirits; bonding; fellow feeling
Other forms
同士愛 【どうしあい】
奪取/だっしゅ
Noun, Suru verb
1.usurpation; taking back; dispossession
腕ずく/うでずく
Noun, No-adjective
1.main force; brute force; strong-arm
Other forms
腕尽く 【うでずく】、腕尽 【うでずく】、腕尽く 【うでづく】、腕づく 【うでづく】、腕尽 【うでづく】
Notes
腕尽: Irregular okurigana usage. 腕尽: Irregular okurigana usage.
大別/たいべつ
Noun, Suru verb
1.general classification; broad categorization
逆手/さかて
Noun
1.underhand grip; backhand grip (e.g. in tennis) See also順手
2.unexpected twist; turning the tables (on an opponent)
Other forms
逆手 【さかて】
逆手に取る/さかてにとる
Expression, Godan verb with ru ending
1.to use somebody’s (argument, attack) against them
逆手打ち/ぎゃくてうち
Noun, Suru verb
1.backhand (tennis, etc.)
引っくるめる/ひっくるめる
Ichidan verb
1.to take all things together; to include everything; to take account of everything Usually written using kana alone
Other forms
引っ括める 【ひっくるめる】
構想/こうそう
Noun, Suru verb
1.plan; plot; idea; conception; vision; scheme
構想力/こうそうりょく
Noun
1.power of conception; conceptual ability
途方/とほう
Noun
1.way; destination; reason See also途方に暮れる, See also途方もない とほうもない
途方もない/とほうもない
Expression, I-adjective
1.extraordinary; preposterous; outrageous; absurd
Other forms
途方も無い 【とほうもない】
途方に暮れる/とほうにくれる
Expression, Ichidan verb
1.to be at a loss; to be puzzled
Other forms
途方にくれる 【とほうにくれる】
打ち切る/うちきる
Godan verb with ru ending, Transitive verb
1.to stop; to abort; to discontinue; to close
Other forms
打切る 【うちきる】
殺戮/さつりく
Noun, Suru verb
1.slaughter; massacre
Other forms
殺りく 【さつりく】
明言/めいげん
Noun, Suru verb
1.declaration; statement
大小/だいしょう
Noun
1.size
Noun, No-adjective
2.large and small (sizes); various sizes
Noun
3.daishō (matched pair of long and short swords)
4.large and small drums
5.long months and short months
6.sic bo (Macau dice game); tai sai; dai siu; big and small
Place
7.Daishou
大小便/だいしょうべん
Noun
1.feces and urine
飛躍的/ひやくてき
Na-adjective
1.rapidly
飛躍/ひやく
Noun, Suru verb
- leaping; activity
- leapfrog (over a problem); making a leap (e.g. in logic)
- making great strides; making rapid progress
- emerging
- becoming active; playing an active part
当分/とうぶん
Adverb, Temporal noun
- for the present; for the time being
- for a while; for some time
当分の間/とうぶんのあいだ
Expression
1.for the present; for the time being
Other forms
当分の間 【とうぶんのかん】
無垢/むく
-adjective, Noun
1.pure; innocent; spotless; immaculate; unspoiled
2.pure; unmixed; unadulterated See also金無垢
Noun
3.long kimono made from the same plain-coloured cloth See also白無垢
無垢清浄/むくせいじょう
Noun, Na-adjective
1.pure and innocent; immaculate Yojijukugo (four character compound)
無垢材/むくざい
Noun
1.solid wood (as opposed to veneer); natural wood
いざという時/いざというとき
Expression
1.when it’s important; when it comes to the crunch; when push comes to shove; when it comes to the point; in one’s hour of need; at the critical moment See alsoいざ
Other forms
いざと言う時 【いざというとき】
いざとなったら
Expression
1.when push comes to shove; when needed; when necessity arises; when the moment arrives
Other forms
いざとなれば、いざとなると
十中八九/じゅうちゅうはっく
Adverbial noun, Noun
1.in 8 or 9 cases out of ten; in all probability Yojijukugo (four character compound)
Other forms
十中八九 【じゅうちゅうはっく】、十中八九 【じゅっちゅうはっく】
経由/けいゆ
Noun, Suru verb
1.going through; going via; going by way of
Other forms
経由 【けいゆう】
経由地/けいゆち
Noun
1.transit point; transit airport; connection airport
大天使/だいてんし
Noun
1.archangel
目測/もくそく
Noun, Suru verb
1.eye measurement; measure with eye
すれ違い/すれちがい
Noun
1.passing each other
2.crossing paths without meeting See also行き違い いきちがい
3.(being at) cross purposes; (having) discrepancies
Other forms
擦れ違い 【すれちがい】
すれ違いざま/すれちがいざま
Expression
1.while passing each other See alsoすれ違い
Other forms
すれ違い様 【すれちがいざま】、擦れ違いざま 【すれちがいざま】、擦れ違い様 【すれちがいざま】
不意打ち/ふいうち
Noun
1.surprise attack
Other forms
不意討ち 【ふいうち】
横取り/よこどり
Noun, Suru verb
1.snatching; stealing; seizure; usurpation
雑用/ざつよう
Noun, No-adjective
1.chores; odd jobs; miscellaneous affairs
2.miscellaneous expenses Only applies to ぞうよう
Other forms
雑用 【ぞうよう】
切迫/せっぱく
Noun, Suru verb, No-adjective
1.pressure; urgency; tension; imminence; acuteness
切迫感/せっぱくかん
Noun
1.sense of urgency
切迫流産/せっぱくりゅうさん
Noun
1.threatened abortion; imminent abortion; threatened miscarriage; imminent miscarriage