Japan Flashcards

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1
Q

What year was the Japan earthquake?

A

2011

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2
Q

What was the magnitude?

A

9.0 on Richter scale

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3
Q

How tall was the tsunami?

A

10m high and travelled at 800kmph

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4
Q

How far did the tsunami reach?

A

10km inland

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5
Q

How many died at Japan.

A

18000 deaths

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6
Q

How many buildings were affected?

A

127,000 buildings collapsed
1.2 million were severely damaged

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7
Q

Was anything else damaged in Japan?

A

Road and railways severely damaged.
Electric power, water and sewerage systems were disrupted

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8
Q

What were most of the deaths caused by?

A

From drowning from tsunami
Many were over 65

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9
Q

How did the dam add to the overall damage?

A

Fukushima dam burst and led to damage in the nuclear power plant
The damage creates a nuclear meltdown becadeu the cooling system failed.
Huge economic cost. Estimated to be over $300 billion

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10
Q

Was there a warning system in place? (J)

A

Advance warning given by the pacific tsunami warning centre. This gave people time to evacuate to higher ground.

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11
Q

What were long term response to Japan?

A

Advanced earthquake proof buildings
Tight laws about what can be built near fault lines.

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12
Q

How did Japan recover after the earthquake?

A

10 year recovery plan and by 2012 the economy was growing again

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13
Q

Power plant evacuation

A

140,000 people evacuated from a 20km radius of power plant

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