[Jan] Procyclical Fiscal Policy & Countercyclical Fiscal Policy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Procyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

This fiscal policy goes in line with the current mood of the business cycle; amplifying them.

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2
Q

If their is boom in market,what will be done under Procyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

total government spending as a percentage of GDP goes up and tax rates go down, increasing government deficit..

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3
Q

If their is recession in market,what will be done under Procyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

total government spending as a percentage of GDP goes down and tax rates go up, decreasing government deficit.

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4
Q

Effects of procyclical fiscal policy?

A

Such a policy is dangerous and undesirable as it brings instability in the economy.

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5
Q

If their is boom in market,what will be done under Countercyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

Increasing taxes and reducing public expenditure. This will help to slow down the demand and thus keeping inflation under control.

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6
Q

If their is recession in market,what will be done under Countercyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

Reducing taxes and increasing expenditure will help to create demand and producing upswing in the economy.

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7
Q

Effects of Countercyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

works against the ongoing boom or recession trend; thus, trying to stabilize the economy.

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8
Q

What is Countercyclical Fiscal Policy?

A

refers to strategy by the government to counter boom or recession through fiscal measures.

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