[DEC] Ethanol Production Flashcards
Effects of new decisions?
would encourage ethanol production from grains like barley, maize, corn and rice.
Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme?
Launched 2003
promote environmental friendly fuels.
Ethanol can be produced from?
sugarcane, maize, wheat, etc which are having high starch content.
[SUGARCANE MOLASSES{MOST} ; MAIZE ; WHEAT]
mainly from sugarcane molasses by fermentation process.
Ethanol can be mixed with gasoline to form different blends.(Gasoline=refined petroleum used as fuel for internal combustion engines; petrol.)
Positive effects of ethanol?
As the ethanol molecule contains oxygen, it allows the engine to more completely combust the fuel, resulting in fewer emissions and thereby reducing the occurrence of environmental pollution.
[ETHANOL HAS OXY. -> FUEL BURNS COMPLETELY -> LESS EMISSIONS]
Since ethanol is produced from plants that harness the power of the sun, ethanol is also considered as renewable fuel.
[ETHANOL PRODUCED FROM PLANTS -> HENCE RENEWABLE FUEL]