J-Programming, Site, Foundations Flashcards

0
Q

Gives a physical/design solution for a problem

A

Design concept

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1
Q

States the problem.

no solution or strategy given

A

Programming statement

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2
Q

Owner provided data for analysis/

creation of the facilities program

A

Functional program

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3
Q

Program that considers scope, area minimums and adjacencies, ballpark costs and site analysis

A

Facilities program

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4
Q

Programming process

A
Establish goals
Gather data
Find relationships
Establish priorities
State the problem
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5
Q

Market, trade, or tributary area

A

Catchment area

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6
Q

Residential catchment area determined by

A

Local transit systems

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7
Q

Geotechnical test to determine soil density

A

Proctor compaction test

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8
Q

Baseline parallel runs this direction

A

Eastwest

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9
Q

Standard parallels are between

A

Baselines

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10
Q

Principal meridians run in this direction

A

North south

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11
Q

Guide meridians run between

A

Principal meridians

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12
Q

Designed to temporarily hold water while draining into another location

A

Detention pond

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13
Q

Designed to hold water indefinitely

A

Retention pond

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14
Q

determine the reasonable use and allocations of water to owners of waterfront property.

A

Riparian rights

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15
Q

Water that flows across paved surfaces

A

Sheet flow

16
Q

Radiant energy reflected by a surface
0 - black
1 - mirror

A

Albedo

17
Q

Speed with which heat passes through a material

A

Conductivity

18
Q

Constant & moderate temperature

A

Islands and coastal region

19
Q

Low humidity & greater temperature variations

A

Arid/desert region

20
Q

Winds are forced to rise

A

Mountainous region

21
Q

1 acre

A

43,560 square feet

22
Q

Land value determination in relation to similar parcels

A

Comparison method

23
Q

Land value determination using estimates of selling price, time

A

Development method

24
Q

Land value determination using estimated potential income

A

Residual method

Income approach method

25
Q

Land value determination approach deducting the value of site improvements to get the value of the land

A

Allocation method

26
Q

How far should borings extend past firm strata

A

20 feet

27
Q

Most economical and typical foundation type applying the load directly to the soil

A

Spread footing

28
Q

Expensive foundation type used only when the strata is week and acts as one continuous foundation

A

Mat foundation

29
Q

Holes are drilled to firm strata and concrete is poured

A

Belled caissons

30
Q

Foundation type drilled deep into the strata with barring capacity coming from frictional forces and and bearings

A

Socketed caissons

31
Q

2 to 3 times the cost of spread footings these are driven until the tip meets from resistance from the strata

A

End bearing piles