J- Environmental Social And Economic Issues Flashcards

0
Q

Used to fund public space improvements with the intention that it will enhance and areas appeal

A

Business improvement District

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1
Q

Valuation of property for the purpose of taxes

A

Assessment

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2
Q

Method cities use to issue bonds
For civic improvement
During redevelopment taxes are on preapproved value
After taxes increase due to improvements

A

Tax increment financing

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3
Q

Bond for civic projects through property tax

A

General obligation bonds

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4
Q

Used to fund infrastructure needed to support new developments, paid for by developers

A

Developer impact fee

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5
Q

Place limitations on the use of the property, typically by original developers, and can’t be changed my future owners

A

Deed restrictions

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6
Q

Limitations used in residential settings

A

Restrictive covenant

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7
Q

Commits a buyer to performing duties in the future

A

Affirmative covenant

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8
Q

If restriction is violated or disregarded, The land will revert back to original owners

A

Conditional covenant

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9
Q

Assessment approach to value properties using reliable financial data for recent sales of similar properties in a given market

A

Income approach

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10
Q

Used to determine the value of a property based on similar sales

A

Market approach

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11
Q

Used to determine the value of the property
By estimating the land value
And the depreciated value of any improvements

A

Cost approach

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12
Q

Each tenant has a share in the whole development which passes to survivors after death

A

Joint tenancy

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13
Q

A business built on the shares of a few, after death of one may be dissolved in assets are distributed to remaining

A

Partnership

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14
Q

A business independent of shareholders

A

Corporation

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15
Q

A person or company who holds property or Authority for the benefit of another

A

Trusty

16
Q

Most common form of real estate title in which the owner can do whatever they want with their property

A

Fee simple

Fee absolute

17
Q

Sole ownership of property, and shared ownership of common elements

A

Condo

18
Q

Ownership of the number of shares of stock of the corporation that owns land

A

Co-op

19
Q

Owner sells property and the leases it back long term at a fixed rate, in order to raise money by offloading a property to someone who wants to make a long-term investment. Typically done for tax purposes.

A

Sale and lease back

20
Q

Used by a developer to purchase land that they intend to subdivide and resell. When it sold the lot is released from the loan, and debt is repaid as part of the selling price

A

Blanket loan

21
Q

Quickly granted and used to close on the property and start construction what waiting for the official long term loan to be approved

A

Bridge loan

22
Q

Used by developer to pay a variable amount of interest during project development

A

Mezzanine loan