ITAZ RQ: Other Aspects of Heating Flashcards

1
Q

List five characteristics of a good chimney.

A

Should adequately remove combustion products from the house
Should prevent poison gases from entering the house
Minimize the heat loss from the building
Adequately control the fire
Enhance appliance draft

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2
Q

List the five basic components of a masonry chimney.

A
Footing ad foundation
Vent connector
Chimney walls
Flue liner
Chimney cap
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3
Q

Why is condensation an issue in chimneys?

A

Condensation damages masonry

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4
Q

What is the maximum that a chimney can be offset from vertical?

A

30° maximum

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5
Q

How far should a masonry chimney extend above the roof line?

A

Three feet minimum and two feet above anything within 10 feet horizontally

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6
Q

What is the minimum total height for a chimney serving a wood stove?

A

Minimum 15 feet

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7
Q

When did masonry chimneys start to get built with clay liners?

A

Approximately the 1950’s

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8
Q

Generally speaking, how far should wood framing members be kept away from masonry chimneys?

A

Minimum two inches

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9
Q

Two wood burning fireplaces can share a single flue, as long as they are on the same floor level. (True or False)

A

False

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10
Q

What are two implications of abandoned openings for flue connections?

A

Fire hazard

Exhaust gas entry into house

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11
Q

B vents are typically used for what fuels?

A

Natural gas and propane

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12
Q

L vents are typically used for what fuels?

A

Gas and oil

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13
Q

List 12 common metal chimney vent problems.

A
Not labeled for application
Sections not well secured
Chimney /vent not well supported
Inadequate clearance from the combustibles
Inadequate fire stopping
No cap, wrong cap or obstructive cap
Warped, buckled or twisted chimney walls
Busted or pitting
Inadequate chimney height
Creosote build-up
Excessive offset from vertical
Not continuous through roof
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14
Q

Metal chimneys that extend more than ______ feet above the roof should be laterally supported.

A

5

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15
Q

What part of metal chimneys often rust? (Give location)

A

Above the roofline

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16
Q

Define creosote

A

Tar like by product of incomplete combustion

17
Q

Glass doors and outdoor combustion air for fireplaces are intended to:

A

Reduce the amount of house air that is drawn into the fireplace

18
Q

List four types of electric heat.

A

Space heaters
Furnaces
Boilers
Radiant heating

19
Q

Which is more dangerous, a 240 volt heater on a 120 volt circuit, or a 120 volt heater on a 240 volt circuit?

A

120 volt heater on a 240 volt circuit

20
Q

What are common sizes for electric furnaces?

A

10-30 kilowatt, in 5 kilowatt increments

21
Q

Can you see the elements on an electric furnace?

A

No

22
Q

What is the typical temperature rise on an electric furnace?

A

50-60 degrees

23
Q

What is a sail switch?

A

A switch that protects the elements from overheating by making sure there is adequate airflow across them