Italy - Central and Southern Flashcards

1
Q

What is the topography for Emilia-Romagna?

A

Flat, fertile (high yield wines)

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2
Q

What is the most well known style of wine from Emilia-Romagna? What is it paired with?

A

Lambrusco with Parm and Prosciutto

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3
Q

What are the two DOCs for Emilia-Romagna?

A

Sangiovese di Romagna DOC

Trebbiano di Romagna DOC

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4
Q

What are the two main geographic areas in Tuscany?

A

Coastal: low altitude, maritime, Bdx varietals, most of white wine production is here

Inland: structured reds, firm acid, alt. up to 500 meters

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5
Q

What is the main varietal for Tuscany?

A

Sangiovese

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6
Q

What are the characteristics for Sangiovese in Tuscany?

A

High Acid/Tannin
Med. Alcohol
Affinity for Oak
Earth, Blackberry, Sour Cherry

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7
Q

What is Italy’s most exported wine?

A

Chianti DOCG

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8
Q

How much of the blend must be Sangiovese?

A

80%

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9
Q

Between which two cities does the Chianti Classico DOCG appellation lie?

A

Florence and Siena

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10
Q

What are the traditional and more modern vinicultural practices in Chianti Classico DOCG?

A

Trad. - Large Oak Botte

Modern - French Barriques

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11
Q

What is the minimum aging for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG?

A

5 years

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12
Q

What is the grape for Brunello di Montalcino DOCG?

A

Sangiovese Grosso

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13
Q

Which city is the center for Vino Nobile di Montepulciano?

A

Montepulciano

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14
Q

What is the only white DOCG in Tuscany?

A

Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCG

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15
Q

What style/grape is the Marche region known for?

A

Verdicchio

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16
Q

What are common characteristics in the best Verdicchio?

A

Fennel
Candied Fruit
Minerality

17
Q

What is the varietal for Conero DOCG?

A

Montepulciano

18
Q

Which coast is the Marche located on?

A

East (west of Umbria)

19
Q

What are the important DOC/G for Verdicchio

A

Verd. dei Castelli di Jessi DOC

Verd. di Matelinca DOCG (high alt/higher quality)

20
Q

What are the important DOC/G for the Umbrian region and the varietals associated with them.

A

Orvieto DOC: Trebbiano, Grassetto, Malvasia, Verdello

Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG: Sagrantino (Balanced Alcohol/Tannin/Acid; Extended Maturation)

21
Q

Where is Umbria located?

A

Between Tuscany (W) and Marche (E)

22
Q

What are the important DOC of Lazio?

A

Frascati DOC

Colli Albani DOC

23
Q

What are the main grapes of Frascati?

A

Malvasia, Trebbiano

24
Q

What is the capitol of Lazio?

25
What are the important red and white grapes of Abruzzo?
W: Trebbiano (red apple) R: Montepulciano (Gamey nose, high tannin/alc/acid)
26
What are the DOC's of Abruzzo?
Montepulciano d'Abruzzo | Trebbiano d'Abruzzo
27
What are the important DOCs of Molise?
Biferno DOC - local var. | Tintilia del Molise DOC
28
Which Italian state has more DOCs that any other state in southern Italy?
Campania
29
What are the important DOCGs of Campania?
Taurasi DOCG Fiano d'Avellino DOCG Greco di Tufo DOCG
30
What is a nickname for Taurasi wines?
Barolo of the South
31
What is the minimum aging of Taurasi?
3 years
32
What is varietal for Taurasi?
Aglianico
33
What are common characteristics of Taurasi?
Floral Black Berry/Cherry Affinity for New Oak
34
What are the grapes of Puglia?
Primativo, Negroamaro, Malvasia Nera, Uva di Troia, International Varietals
35
Where is Puglia located?
Achilles tendon/Heel
36
What is considered to be Puglia finest DOC?
Primitivo di Manduria
37
What is the DOC and DOCGs of Basilicata?
Aglianico del Vulture DOC Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG Aglianico del Vulture Riserva DOCG
38
What are the main red grapes of Calabria?
Gaglioppo, Magliocco