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italian-verbs-a Flashcards

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Italian Verbs flashcards
1
Q

abbandonare

A

vt. (lasciare: famiglia, paese) to abandon; (rinunciare a: progetto, speranza) to give up; avere abbandonato

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2
Q

abbandonare gli studi

A

to drop out of school

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3
Q

abbandonare la speranza

A

to give up hope

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4
Q

abbassare

A

vt. (mettere più in basso) to lower; (prezzo, temperatura) to reduce; avere abbassato

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5
Q

abbassare la voce

A

to lower one’s voice

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6
Q

abbracciare

A

vt. (con le braccia) to hug, embrace; avere abbracciato

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7
Q

abitare

A

vt. (paese, mondo) to inhabit; (casa, appartamento) to live in; vi. to live; avere abitato

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8
Q

abitare in Italia

A

to live in Italy

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9
Q

abitare a Roma

A

to live in Rome

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10
Q

abitare in campagna

A

to live in the country

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11
Q

abitare in città

A

to live in the city

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12
Q

abituarsi (a)

A

vt. to get used (to), get accustomed (to); essersi abituato

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13
Q

abusare (di)

A

to abuse, (approfittare) take advantage (of); avere abusato

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14
Q

accendere

A

vt. (fuoco, sigaretta) to light; (apparecchio, luce) turn on; avere acceso

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15
Q

accendere un fuoco

A

to light a fire

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16
Q

accendere le luci

A

to turn on the lights

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17
Q

accendersi

A

vr. (prender fuoco) to catch fire; (luce, stufa) to come on; essersi acceso

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18
Q

accettare

A

vt. to accept; avere accettato

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19
Q

accettare una sfida

A

to accept a challenge

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20
Q

accettare un invito

A

to accept an invitation

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21
Q

accorciare

A

vt. to shorten; avere accorciato

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22
Q

accorciarsi

A

vr. (giornate) to grow shorter; (abito) to shrink; essersi accorciato

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23
Q

accorgersi (di)

A

vr. (notare con gli occhi) to notice; (prendere conoscenza di) realize; to become aware (of); essersi accorto

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24
Q

adattarsi (a)

A

vr. to adapt o.s. (to); essersi adattato

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25
Q

adattarsi alla situazione

A

to adapt to the situation

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26
Q

addolcire

A

vt. (caffè) to sweeten; (acciaio) to temper; fig. (acqua) soften; avere addolcito

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27
Q

aderire (a)

A

vi. (stare attaccato) to adhere (to), to stick (to); (partito)to join; (iniziativa) to support; avere aderito

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28
Q

addormentarsi

A

vr. to go to sleep, fall asleep; essersi addormentato

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29
Q

addormentarsi in piede

A

to be dead tired

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30
Q

adorare

A

vt. (persona) to adore; (arte, cibo) to love; avere adorato

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31
Q

adottare

A

vt. to adopt; avere adottato

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32
Q

affascinare

A

vt. (attrarre, sedurre) to charm; avere affascinato

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33
Q

affittare

A

vt. (dare in affitto: spazio, casa) to rent out; (prendere in affitto: spazio, casa) to rent; avere affittato

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34
Q

affrettarsi (a)

A

vr. (sbrigarsi) to hurry (to), rush (to); essersi affrettato

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35
Q

affrontare

A

vt. (andare incontro a: pericolo, nemico) to face; (paura, disgrazia) confront; avere affrontato

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36
Q

agevolare

A

vt. (render facile: compito, lavoro, lettura) to facilitate; (favorire: commercio, investimenti) to make easier; avere agevolato

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37
Q

aggiungere

A

vt. to add; avere aggiunto

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38
Q

aggiustare

A

vt. (riparare) to repair, mend; (regolare, tiro, mira) to adjust; avere aggiustato

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39
Q

agire

A

vi. (operare, avere effetto) to act; (comportarsi) to behave; avere agito

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40
Q

agire bene/male

A

to act well/badly

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41
Q

aiutare

A

vt. (assistere) to help; (favorire) to aid; avere aiutato

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42
Q

allenare

A

vt. (atleta, squadra, memoria) to train; (cuore, muscoli) to strengthen; avere allenato

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43
Q

allenarsi

A

vr. to train; essersi allenato

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44
Q

allungare

A

vt. (accrescere di lunghezza: storia, libro, film) to make longer; (accrescere di durata: vita, riunione) to extend; avere allungato

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45
Q

allungarsi

A

vr. (farsi più lungo: giornate) to get longer; (sdraiarsi) to stretch out; essersi allungato

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46
Q

alzare

A

vt. (gener) to raise; (peso) to lift; avere alzato

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47
Q

alzare gli occhi al cielo

A

to roll one’s eyes

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48
Q

alzare le spalle

A

to shrug one’s shoulders

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49
Q

alzarsi

A

vr. (levarsi) to get up; (sorgere: sole, luna) to rise; essersi alzato

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50
Q

alzarsi in piedi

A

to stand up, get on one’s feet

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51
Q

alzarsi dal tavolo

A

to get up from the table

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52
Q

alzarsi dal letto

A

to get out of bed

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53
Q

amare (fare)

A

vt. to love (to do); avere amato

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54
Q

ammalarsi (di)

A

vr. to get sick (with), fall ill (with); essersi ammalato

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55
Q

ammazzare

A

vt. (uccidere) to kill; fig. (affaticare) to exhaust; avere ammazzato

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56
Q

ammazzarsi

A

vr. fig. (suicidarsi) to kill o.s.; essersi ammazzato

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57
Q

ammettere

A

vt. (riconoscere, accogliere) to admit; (permettere) to accept; avere ammesso

58
Q

ammirare

A

vt. to admire; avere ammirato

59
Q

andare

A

vt. to go; essere andato

60
Q

andare a casa

A

to go home

61
Q

andare a dormire

A

to go to sleep

62
Q

andare a fare qc

A

to go to do sth

63
Q

andare a finire qc

A

to go finish sth

64
Q

andare a prendere qc

A

to go and get sth

65
Q

andare a trovare qn

A

to go and see somebody

66
Q

andare al lavoro

A

to go to work

67
Q

andare al mercato

A

to go to the market

68
Q

andare dal dentista

A

to go to the dentist

69
Q

andare dal dottore

A

to go to the doctor

70
Q

andare fiero di qn/qc

A

to be proud of, take pride in sb/sth

71
Q

andare in banca

A

to go to the bank

72
Q

andare in farmacia

A

to go to the pharmacy

73
Q

andare avanti

A

to go forward

74
Q

andare via

A

to go away

75
Q

andare insieme

A

(accompagnare) to go together

76
Q

andarsene

A

vr. to go away; essersene andato

77
Q

annoiare

A

vt. to bore; avere annoiato

78
Q

annoiarsi

A

vr. to be bored; essersi annoiato

79
Q

apparire

A

vi. to appear; (sembrare) to seem; essere apparso

80
Q

apparire all’improvviso

A

to appear suddenly

81
Q

appartenere (a)

A

vi. to belong (to); essere appartenuto

82
Q

appendere

A

vt. (cappotto, giacca, quadro, lampada) to hang (up); avere appeso

83
Q

appendersi

A

vr. to hang; essersi appeso

84
Q

apprendere

A

vt. (imparare) to learn; (venire a sapere) to learn about; avere appreso

85
Q

approfittare (di)

A

vi. (trarre vantaggio) to take advantage (of), to make the most (of)

86
Q

approvare

A

vt. to approve; avere approvato

87
Q

apprezzare

A

vt. to appreciate; avere apprezzato

88
Q

aprire

A

vt. to open; avere aperto

89
Q

aprire la finestra

A

to open the window

90
Q

aprire la porta

A

to open the door

91
Q

aprire gli occhi

A

(rendersi conto) to open one’s eyes (to sth)

92
Q

aprire le orecchie

A

(prestare attenzione) to listen carefully

93
Q

arrabbiarsi

A

vr. to get angry; essersi arrabbiato

94
Q

arrendersi (a)

A

vr. (darsi vinto) to surrender (to); fig. (desistere) to give in (to); essersi arreso

95
Q

arrivare

A

vi. (giungere) to arrive; essere arrivato

96
Q

arrivare (a)

A

vi. (raggiungere) to reach; to arrive (at); essere arrivato

97
Q

arrivare ad un accordo

A

to reach an agreement

98
Q

arrivare a buon punto

A

to reach a good point

99
Q

arrivare a casa

A

to arrive home

100
Q

arrivare ad una conclusione

A

to reach, arrive at a conclusion

101
Q

arrivare al lavoro

A

to arrive at work

102
Q

arrivare dal dentista

A

to arrive at the dentist

103
Q

arrivare dal dottore

A

to arrive at the doctor

104
Q

arrivare in banca

A

to arrive at the bank

105
Q

arrivare in farmacia

A

to arrive at the pharmacy

106
Q

arrivare in anticipo

A

to arrive early

107
Q

arrivare in orario

A

to arrive on time

108
Q

arrivare in ritardo

A

to arrive late

109
Q

asciugare

A

vt. to dry; avere asciugato

110
Q

ascoltare

A

vt. to listen to; vi. to list; avere ascoltato

111
Q

aspettare

A

vt. to wait (for); avere aspettato

112
Q

aspettare la fine (di qc)

A

to wait until the end (of sth)

113
Q

aspettarsi

A

vr. to expect; essersi aspettato

114
Q

assaggiare

A

vt. (provare) to try; (mangiare/bere una piccola quantità di) to taste/sip; avere assaggiato

115
Q

assicurare

A

vt. (garantire, fissare) to ensure, assure; avere assicurato

116
Q

assicurarsi (di/che)

A

vr. (accertarsi) to make sure (to/that); essersi assicurato

117
Q

assistere

A

vt. (cliente) to assist; vi. (spettacolo, lezione) to attend; (incidente) to witness; avere assistito

118
Q

assomigliare

A

vi. to resemble, look like; avere assomigliato

119
Q

assomigliarsi

A

vr. to look alike, resemble each other; essersi assomigliato

120
Q

assorbire

A

vt. (gener) to absorb; (consumare: tempo) to take up; avere assorbito

121
Q

assumere

A

vt. (responsibilità, impegno) to take on, (personale, operaio) to employ, hire; avere assunto

122
Q

attaccare

A

vt. (fissare) to attach; (con colla: etichetta, manifesto) to stick; vi. (avere azione adesiva) to stick; (muovere all’assalto) to attack; avere attaccato

123
Q

attaccare qc a qn

A

(malattia) to give sb sth

124
Q

attirare

A

vt. fig. (tirare a sé) to attract; fig. (allettare) to appeal to; avere attirato

125
Q

attrarre

A

vt. (tirare a sé) to attract; fig. (allettare: proposta, idea) to appeal; avere attratto

126
Q

attraversare

A

vt. (passare, attraverso) to cross; fig. (trascorrere: periodo) to go through; avere attraversato

127
Q

attraversare la strada

A

to cross the street

128
Q

attraversare un brutto periodo

A

to go through a difficult time

129
Q

aumentare

A

vt. to increase; avere aumentato; vi. (numero, prezzi, salari) to rise; (quantità) to increase; essere aumentato

130
Q

avere bisogno di (fare) qc

A

to need (to do) sth

131
Q

avere confidenza con qn

A

(fidarsi) to be on familar terms with sb

132
Q

avere da bere

A

to have (sth) to drink

133
Q

avere da mangiare

A

to have (sth) to eat

134
Q

avere qc da fare

A

to have sth to do

135
Q

avere voglia di (fare) qc

A

to want (to do) sth

136
Q

avere fame/sete

A

to be hungry/thirsty

137
Q

avere caldo/freddo

A

to be hot/cold

138
Q

avere ragione

A

to be right

139
Q

avere

A

vt. to have; avere avuto

140
Q

avvertire (di)

A

vt. (ammonire, minacciare) to warn (about); avere avvertito

141
Q

avvicinarsi (a)

A

vr. (farsi vicino) to come closer (to), approach; essersi avvicinato

142
Q

avvisare

A

vt. (informare) to inform; (ammonire) to warn; avere avvisato

Italian (20 decks)

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