IT Vocab 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Any software where the publisher retains intellectual property rights to the source code

A

Proprietary Software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Works whose copyrights have expired and are free for anyone to reproduce, display, and make derivatives

A

Public Domain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The crime of using someone else’s intellectual property in a way that should be reserved for the copyright holder

A

Piracy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Software where anyone can inspect, enhance, and modify the source code

A

Open-source software

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A project management process that divides a large or complex project into smaller, more manageable projects that can be completed as part of an incremental or iterative process

A

Agile Methodologies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A reasonable belief that personal information collected by an information system is controlled and protected, not shared or used beyond its original intent

A

Privacy Expectation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The identification, evaluation, and prioritization of risks followed by activities that minimize, monitor, and control the impact of the risk

A

Risk Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

An activity that involves integrating various computing systems and software applications to function together as a whole

A

Systems integration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The process of turning data points into useful information

A

Data Analytics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

A license given by a government that provides inventors a temporary monopoly on their invention

A

Patent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The SDLC phase that involves monitoring and evaluating the new information system

A

Maintenance Phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Attempting to secretively discover private information about a person, company, or other entity

A

Snooping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

An exception to copyright law that allows short excerpts of a copyrighted work to be used for purposes that benefit the public

A

Fair Use

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The practice of initiating, planning, executing, controlling, and closing the work of a team to achieve specific goals and meet specific success criteria at the specified time

A

Project Management

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The SDLC phase that involves studying existing information systems that are already in place and the requirements for new information systems

A

Analysis Phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A systematic process for determining and addressing needs, or “gaps” between current conditions, and desired conditions, or “wants”

A

Needs Assessment

17
Q

The use of deception to gain personal and/or private information for unlawful purposes

A

Social Engineering

18
Q

The SDLC phase that involves gathering information about the technology and software needs of an organization, deciding which options are most feasible, and setting timelines and deliverables for the entire project

A

Planning Phase

19
Q

Any word, picture, or symbol that’s used to distinguish a good from other similar goods

A

Trademark

20
Q

A form of eavesdropping that uses programs such as packet sniffers to capture data being transmitted over a network

A

Wiretapping

21
Q

The passive gathering of information about a potential victim

A

Reconnaissance

22
Q

Tricking a victim into revealing sensitive information under false pretenses

A

Pretexting

23
Q

Anything that is owned by a copyright holder

A

Intellectual Property

24
Q

The SDLC phase that involves purchasing and installing new hardware and software, integrating the various systems components, and testing the operation of the new system

A

Implementation phase

25
Q

Protections granted by the federal government to creators, writers, and investors regarding rights to reproduce, display, make derivatives of, sell, rent, or lend a work

A

Copyright

26
Q

The SDLC phase that involves reviewing the system requirements document form the analysis phase and producing detailed specifications that cover all aspects of the system

A

Design phase