IT Flashcards

1
Q

active directory

A

Central store of all domain objects.

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2
Q

domain

A

a group of computers, printers, and devices that share a common set of rules for communication within a network.

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3
Q

group policy

A

allows administrators to manage and control settings for users and computers within a network environment.

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4
Q

IP address

A

a unique identifier for any device that connects to a network, such as your computer, smartphone, or printer.

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5
Q

LAN

A

a private network that connects computers, printers, servers, and other devices within a specific physical area.

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6
Q

NAT

A

allow devices within a private network to communicate with devices outside the network.

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7
Q

DNS

A

translates domain names (like www.example.com) into numeric IP addresses (like 192.0.2.1) that computers use to identify each other.

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8
Q

DHCP

A

a system that automatically gives devices on a network their own addresses and settings so that devices can join and use a network without users needing to manually configure everything.

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9
Q

MAC address

A

a unique identifier assigned to network devices which is fixed and cannot be changed.

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