ISO Flashcards

1
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

normally closed

pilot pressure to open valve is sensed from both the motor inlet and outlet

connected in series with actuator return line

check valve is required to allow reversible actuators to return

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2
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

counterbalance valve

normally closed

pilot sensed upstream

connected in series with actuator return line

check vavle required for reversable actuators to return

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3
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

sequence vavle

normally closed

inlet port is connected in parallel with function to be operated first in the sequence

outlet port is connected to the circuit to be operated second

drain line required to allow internal leakage to return to tank

check valve is required for reversible actuators

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4
Q

what is this vavle and what are its conditions

A

pressure reducing valve

normally open

pilot pressure to close the valve is sensed downstream

inlet port is connected to system pressure

outlet port is connected to the circuit to be operated at reduced pressure

drain line rquired to allow internal leakage to return to tank

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5
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

unloader valve

normally closed

inlet is connected in parallel with the system it unloads

outlet is connected to tank

always used in conjuntion with a check valve

pilot pressure is sensed from the high pressure side of the check valve

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6
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

pressure relief valve

normally closed

pilot pressure to open valve is sensed upstream

inlet to valve is connected in parallel with system it protects

outlet port returns to tank

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7
Q

what is this valve and what are its conditions

A

lock valve

holds a suspended load in the event of a line rupture

prevent load from drifting due to internal leakage

prevent the load from overspeeding the actuator

also called pilot operated check valves

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8
Q

what type of directional control

A

open center

series passageway

closed port

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9
Q

what is this and what is it used for

A

pressure compensated Bypass type flow control valve

delivers set amount of flow to a actuator and dumps the rest to tank

commonly udes with fixed displacement pumps

normaly closed

pilot sensed upstream

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10
Q
A

restrictor type prpilot pressure comensated flow control

used with pressure compensated variable displacement pump

normaly open

pilot pressure sensed downstream

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11
Q
A

priority flow control valve

normally closed

pilot sensed upstream

sends oil to main circuit first before secondary

used with streering circuits

non adjustable orifice

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12
Q

what is this valve

A

rinproportional flow divider

splits single flow into two or more circuits

pressure compensated

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13
Q
A

closed center

closed port

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14
Q
A

closed center

open port

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15
Q

name the directional control valve actuations

A

1 mechanical lever

2 foot pedal

3 pilot oil

4 push button

5 solinoid discrete

6 solinoid proportional

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16
Q
A

pressure compensated variable displacement pump

17
Q

what type of directional control valve and what are the check balls

A

open center closed port

three position four way

load check

anticavitation on a circuit relief

18
Q
A

open center open port

19
Q
A

diverter valve

20
Q

what typr of directional control system

A

series passageway

open center closed port

21
Q

what type of directional control valve is this

A

tandem center

open center closed port

22
Q

what type of directional control valve is this

A

series parallel

open center closed port

23
Q

what type of hydraulic system is used on a wheel loader

A

open center hydraulic system

or constant flow type

24
Q

what type of hydraulic system is used on a excavator

A

constant horsepower open center

used with a variable displacement pump

25
Q

what type of hydraulic system is used on a dozer

A

closed center

load sensing

demand type