Islam P Flashcards

1
Q

Why is salah important for muslims

A

it allows Muslims to communicate with Allah

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2
Q

five key things in salah

A
perform wudu
pray five times each day at set times
face Makkah
perform certain actions 
recite in Arabic
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3
Q

What does taqwa mean

A

closeness to Allah SWT

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4
Q

Salah

“Wash your faces and your hands up to the elbows….

A

Wash your faces and your hands up to your elbows, wipe your head, wash your feet up to ankles

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5
Q

Salah

“Your lord says….

A

“Your lord says call on me and I will answer you”

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6
Q

Salah

Cleanliness is…..

A

Cleanliness is half of faith”

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7
Q

What does Niyyah mean

A

The right intention for prayer

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8
Q

What do muslims recite when praying

A

Glory to Allah

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9
Q

What is qiblah

A

Facing the direction of the ka’aba

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10
Q

Qiblah wall

A

the wall of the mosque that is closest to Makkah

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11
Q

Prostration

A

Bowing down to the ground showing submission of God

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12
Q

Jummah

A

friday prayer

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13
Q

Du’a

A

Personal prayer that is done additional to salah

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14
Q

What is the difference between Sunni and Shi’a when praying?

A

Shi’a muslims use natural elements like clay to pray on instead of prayer mats and shi’a muslims also combine prayers

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15
Q

Why is zakah important for muslims

A

Helping each other is seen as helping Allah and fulfilling a duty to God

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16
Q

Sadaqah

A

An act of good will

17
Q

Khums

A

Performed by Shi’a muslims, giving 20 per cent of their savings to charities

18
Q

Zakah

“God is well aware….

A

God is well aware of whatever good you do

19
Q

Ihram

A

the state of purity before going on Hajj.

20
Q

How do muslims show ihram

A

male pilgrims wear white cloth

21
Q

What is Tawaf

A

On the first day of pilgrimage pilgrims walk around the ka’bah 7 times anticlockwise while repeating prayers

22
Q

MIna

A

Muslims travel to mina. The next morning they travel to Arafat and stay from noon until dusk, praising Allah. This represents what it will be like on the Day of Judgement

23
Q

Muzdalifah

A

They throw small stones at three pillars called Jamarat, which represent the Devil.

24
Q

Meaning of Jihad

A

To struggle in the way of Allah

25
Q

Greater Jihad

A

Personal struggle

26
Q

Lesser Jihad

A

Struggle to defend Islam

27
Q

Jihad

“God is the

A

God is the most forgiving and merciful

28
Q

Jihad

We are finished with the lesser Jihad

A

We are finished with the lesser jihad, now we are starting the greater jihad

29
Q

What are the conditions for lesser Jihad

A

It must be approved by a religious leader

30
Q

origins of Eid ul Adha

A

prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son when ordered to by Allah

31
Q

Origins of Eid ul fitr

A

Commemorates the end of ramadan

32
Q

Origins of Ashura

A

commemorates the death of Husayn

33
Q

What do Shi’a muslims do on ashura

A

Wear black

Go to parades on the streets

34
Q

The five pillars

A
Shahadah
Salah
Zakat
Sawm
Hajj
35
Q

The ten obligatory acts

A
Salah
Zakat
Sawm
Hajj
Jihad
Khums
Amr bil maruf
Nahil anil munkar
Tabarra
Tawallah