Islam B+T Flashcards

1
Q

What does Adalat mean

A

Justice

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2
Q

What does immanent mean

A

God in human form

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3
Q

What does transcendent mean

A

Above and beyond human understanding

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4
Q

What is tawhid

A

The oneness of God

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5
Q

Tawhid

He is Allah…

A

He is Allah, the unique

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6
Q

Tawhid

He does not give birth…..

A

He does not give birth, nor was he born

-Qu’ran

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7
Q

The nature of God

He is with you…..

A

He is with you, wherever you are

- Qur’an

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8
Q

What is angles in arabic

A

Malaikah

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9
Q

Describe angles

A

Made of light
Have wings
Pure and can’t sin

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10
Q

Role of angles

A

They act as messengers to the prophets.
They take care of people.
They record everything a person does
They welcome Muslims into Paradise and also supervise the pits of Hell.

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11
Q

what did the Angel Jibril do?

A

He revealed Allah’s words (the Qur’an) to Muhammad on the Night of Power

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12
Q

What does the angel Mika’il do?

A

He asks Allah to forgive people’s sins as he is the Angel of Mercy.

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13
Q

Angels

Who made messengers with…..

A

Who made messengers with two, three, four (pairs of) wings”

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14
Q

Angels

“Each person has angles before him and behind….

A

Each person has angles before him and behind watching over him by Gods’ command

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15
Q

Who is Adam

A

First human and prophet
He is the khalifah
He built the ka’aba

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16
Q

Who is Ibrahim

A

Ibrahim refused to worship idols and would only worship Allah
Ibrahim rebuilt the Ka’ba
Was willing to sacrifice his son for God

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17
Q

Ibrahim

I devote myself….

A

I devote myself to the lord of the universe

18
Q

Who is Muhammad

A

The seal of the prophets (last prophet)

19
Q

What is the night of power in arabic?

A

Laylat al Quadr

20
Q

Adam

“He first created man from clay…

A

He first created man from clay he gave you hearing sight and minds

21
Q

What type of revelation is the Qur’an?

A

Special revelation

22
Q

What is the Hadith

A

The sayings of Prophet Muhammad

23
Q

Holy books

This is the scripture…

A

This is the scripture containing guidance for those who are mindful of God

24
Q

Who was the Torah revealed to

A

Musa (Moses)

25
Q

The authority of the torah

A

It teaches that Allah had messengers before Muhammad

26
Q

Who was the psalms revealed to

A

David

27
Q

The authority of the psalms

A

It contains poetic prayers of praise and worship.

28
Q

Who was the gospel revealed to

A

Isa (Jesus)

29
Q

The authority of the gospel

A

The gospel has been lost but some messages are still found in the bible

30
Q

Who was the scrolls of Abraham revealed to

A

Ibrahim

31
Q

The authority of the scrolls of abraham

A

One of the earliest scriptures, no longer found

32
Q

The gospel

“We gave…..

A

We gave him (Isa) the gospel

33
Q

Muhammad is “……”

A

God’s messenger

34
Q

Whos is the leader of Shia muslims called?

A

The Imam

35
Q

What is the Imamate

A

The leadership of the imams

36
Q

Shia muslims say that the imam should be…..

A

the descendent of Muhammad and chosen by God

37
Q

Why are Imams necessary?

A

because people need divine guidance on how to live correctly

38
Q

what are the twelvers

A

The belief that there were twelve imams after the death of Muhammad

39
Q

What is the supremacy of Gods will

A

Nothing happens unless God wants it to happen

40
Q

Supremacy of Gods will

“You who believe,”

A

“You who believe, obey God and the messenger”