islam - expression of faith Flashcards
identify and describe the five pillars
belief (shahada), regular prayer (salat), almsgiving (zakat), fasting (sawm), pilgrimage
the five pillars are an expression of belief, submission in action, declaration of faith
outline shahada
muslims recite shahada, which is “there is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is his Prophet” (in Arabic everyday), saying that god is the creator therefore everything is fraternal (brother/sisterhood) - how Muslims act with others
what are the beliefs expressed in shahada
oneness of Allah, prophethood of Muhammad
identify some quotes that are about shahada
“there is no god but Allah” (37:35) “Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah” (48:29)
what are the beliefs expressed in salat
prophethood (the prophet Muhammad did this, following him), books of Allah as the Qur’an says to do it, Akhira (judged on whether they do this act), Angels (who record everything)
identify some quotes that are about salat
outline salat
ritual prayer at least five times a day to express their gratitude and love to allah involving various physical postures in supreme act of submission and surrender before allah, all facing makkah
identify some quotes that are about zakat