Islam 2 ~ Sacred Writings Flashcards
What are prophetic hadiths?
Wise sayings of Muhammad
What are sacred hadiths?
Quotes from Allah which he instructed Muhammad to not put in the Qur’an
What are the ahadith?
Sayings, reports or accounts
What is the sunnah?
Practices, customs and traditions of the prophet Muhammad
What is isnad?
The chain of who passed hadiths on to who
What are some Hadith teachings?
~ ‘Believers are like parts of a body to one another, each part supporting the others’
~ ‘The best of you is he who has learnt the Qur’an and then taught it’
~ ‘None of you can be a true Muslim unless he loves for his brother what he loves for himself’
When is the Qur’an read?
~ Friday Sermons
~ During Ramadan
~ When a family member dies
Who was Zayd-ibn-tabbit?
The former scribe and secretary of Muhammad who collected all the fragments together to form the Qur’an
What is Niyyah?
Having the right intention and state of mind before all acts of Muslim devotion
Who kept the Qur’an safe after Muhammad died?
Hafsa, one of Muhammad’s wives
Why may the Qur’an be read?
~ to help Muslims get into the right niyyah (state of mind)
~ to explain its teachings to the community
~ Muslims believe blessings flow from listening to it
When do people read the whole Qur’an?
During the month of Ramadan
What do children learn at the madrassah?
~ Arabic
~ Islamic teachings
What does shari’ah mean?
Straight path, the code for how Muslims should live. The Qur’an and Ahadiths are used for the Shar’iah.
How are the ahadiths used?
~ for guidance if there isn’t an answer in the Qur’an or if Muslims want to see what Muhammad said and did
~ to help them understand the code of law for how Muslims should live