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Antonios > ISG Chap. 3 ser &estar & adjectives > Flashcards

ISG Chap. 3 ser &estar & adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

Estar

A

To be

Estoy, estas, esta, estamos, estan

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2
Q

Uses for ser

A

Origin, nationality, profession and occupation, characteristics, description, religious, possession, relationship, event, date, time and season

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3
Q

De donde son tus padres ?

A

Where are your parents from?

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4
Q

Mi caballo es de kentucky.

A

My horse is from kentucky

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5
Q

Vivo en Francia pero soy argentina

A

I live in france but I am argentinian

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6
Q

El sr. Gomez es enfermero

A

Mr gomez is a nurse

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7
Q

Soy estudiante y soy vendedor tambien

A

I am a student and i am also a salesperson

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8
Q

Ustedes son concienzudos

A

You are conscientious

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9
Q

Los perros son fieles a los amos

A

Dogs are loyal to their masters

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10
Q

Los ojos de alina son verdes

A

Alina’s eyes are green

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11
Q

La casa de mi abuela es grande

A

My grandmother’s house is large

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12
Q

Estos zapatos son de cuero

A

These are leather shoes

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13
Q

Julian es episcocal

A

Julian is episcopalian

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14
Q

Mariano y su esposa son democratas

A

Mariano and his wife are democrats

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15
Q

De quien es esta maleta?

A

Whose suitcase is this?

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16
Q

Carlos es el primo de sandra

A

Carlos is sandra’s cousin

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17
Q

Juanita es la esposa de pedro

A

Juanita is pedro’s wife

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18
Q

El sr fernandez es mi gerente

A

Mr fernandez is my manger

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19
Q

Los go zalez son nuestros vecinos

A

The gonzalezes are our neighbors

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20
Q

La boda de miguel es en la catedral

A

Miguel’s wedding is at the cathedral

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21
Q

?manana es tu cumpleanos ?

A

Is your birthday tomorrow?

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22
Q

Hoy es el domingo 17 de mayo

A

Today is sunday may 17

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23
Q

?que hora es?

A

What time is it ?

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24
Q

Es la primavera

A

This is spring

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25
Q

Uses of estar

A

Location, position, emotional states, temporary health condition, results of past actions, weather

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26
Q

Alicia esta en la oficina

A

Alicia is in the office

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27
Q

Su oficina esta cerca de su casa

A

Her office is near her house

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28
Q

estoy feliz

A

I am happy

29
Q

Arturo esta enfermo hoy

A

Arturo is sick today

30
Q

Somos felices

A

We are happy

31
Q

Estamos felices porque hoy no tenemos que trabajar

A

We are happy because today we do not have to work

32
Q

Las cucarachas estan muertas

A

The cockroaches are dead

33
Q

Jack esta casado con marcela

A

Jack is married to marcela

34
Q

El cielo esta nublado

A

The sky is cloudy

35
Q

La temperatura esta muy baja

A

The temperature is very low

36
Q

Estoy de acuerdo contigo

A

I agree with you

37
Q

Estamos a punto de salir del edificio

A

We are about to leave the buidling

38
Q

Mis amigos estan de paso aquipara is a cali

A

My friends are passing through here to go to cali

39
Q

Telling the time and date with ser and estar

A

To tell the time you use ser +la/las +cardinal number.

There two ways to indicate a date:
Estar +a + cardinal number + de +month
Ser +el + cardinal number + de +month

40
Q

Es la una de la madrugada

A

It is one o clock at night

41
Q

Son las cuatro de la tarde

A

It is four o clock in the afternoon

42
Q

?a cuanto estamos?

A

What is today’s date ?

43
Q

Estamos a 30 de abril

A

Today is april 30th

44
Q

Manana es el 18 de abril

A

Tomorrow is april 18

45
Q

A quarter past

A

Y cuarto

46
Q

A quarter to

A

Menos cuatro

47
Q

Half past

A

Y media

48
Q

Midnight

A

La medianoche

49
Q

Minutes after

A

Y

50
Q

Minutes to

A

Menos

51
Q

Noon

A

El mediodia

52
Q

O clock

A

En punto

53
Q

P.m

A

De la tarde, de la noche

54
Q

A.m

A

De la manana

55
Q

Adjectives

A

Adjectives ending in o and a in the masculine and feminine singular , add an s in the plural.

Adjectives ending in e in the masculine and fem singular add s for both plurals.

Adjectives ending in a consonant are the same in the masc and fen singular; both plurals add es.

Adjectives that end in z form the plural by changing z to ces.

An adjective may precede the noun to emphasize the quality of the adjective.

Adjectives that end in a stressed vowel i or u usually add es to form plural.

Some adjectives may drop the accent mark in order to keep the stressed vowel.

56
Q

Adjective
Compramos un auto barato

Adjectives ending in o and a in the masculine and feminine singular , add an s in the plural.

A

We buy an inexpensive car

57
Q

Adjective

La tienda vende productos nuevos

Adjectives ending in o and a in the masculine and feminine singular , add an s in the plural.

A

The store sells new products

58
Q

Adjective

Mi casa es vieja

Adjectives ending in o and a in the masculine and feminine singular , add an s in the plural.

A

Mu house is old

59
Q

Adjective

Tengo toallas blancas

Adjectives ending in o and a in the masculine and feminine singular , add an s in the plural.

A

I have white towels

60
Q

Adjective

El programa es formidable

Adjectives ending in e in the masculine and fem singular add s for both plurals.

A

The program is fantastic

61
Q

Adjective

La comida ea excelente

Adjectives ending in e in the masculine and fem singular add s for both plurals.

A

The food is excellent

62
Q

Adjectives

Ana y marcos son colegas agradables.

Adjectives ending in e in the masculine and fem singular add s for both plurals.

A

Ana and marcos are pleasant colleagues

63
Q

Adjectives

El ejercicio es muy facil

Adjectives ending in a consonant are the same in the masc and fen singular; both plurals add es.

A

This exercise is very easy

64
Q

Adjectives

Hago trabajo y tarea dificiles en casa

Adjectives ending in a consonant are the same in the masc and fen singular; both plurals add es.

A

I do hard work and homewrok at home

65
Q

Adjectives

El hombre feliz

Adjectives that end in z form the plural by changing z to ces.

El hombres felices

A

The happy man

The happy men

66
Q

Adjectives

El leon feroz

Adjectives that end in z form the plural by changing z to ces.

Los leones feroces

A

The ferocious leon

The ferocious lions

67
Q

Adjectives

La mujer sagaz

Adjectives that end in z form the plural by changing z to ces.

Las mujeres sagaces

A

The shrewd woman

The shrewd women

68
Q

Ser

A

To be

Soy, eres, es, somos, son

Antonios (5 decks)

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