Ischemic Heart Disease Flashcards

1
Q

When is dipyrimadole or adenosine thallium stress test or dobutamine echo the answer?

A
When patients cannot exercise to target heart rate >85% of maximum:
COPD
amputation
deconditioning
weakness/previous stroke
lower extremity ulcer
dementia
obesity
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2
Q

When is exercise thallium test or stress echocardiogram the answer?

A
When EKG is unreadable for ischemia:
left bundle branch block
digoxin use
pacemaker in place
left ventricular hypertrophy
Any baseline abnormality of ST segment in EKG
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3
Q

When is sestamibi nuclear stress testing use?

A

Use in obese patients and those with large breast due to its ability to penetrate tissue.

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4
Q

What is the mechanism of thallium?

A

It binds to Na/K ATPase. It’s like potassiu. This means that lower uptake=damage; because the tissue is dead and can take up potassium/thallium.

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