Irone Stone And Carbosjndjns Flashcards
sedimentary rocks dominantly composed of iron that may be in the form of oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, sulfides, or silicates.
Ironstones
The iron mined today is from Precambrian rocks known as
Banded Iron formations
Rocks with high concentrations of iron.
Ironstones
A major type of BIF that dominate
the ARCHEAN iron-rich sedimentary
Algoma type
- A major type of BIF that dominate PROTEROZOIC iron-rich sedimentary rocks
Superior type
A type of BIF that deposited immediately during glaciation during the Snowball Earth period,
Raptian type
This type of BIFS are similar to Superior but have little economic significance.
Raptian type
Organic-rich deposit that generally form in swamps where organic materials may be preserved.
Peat
Remains of plant materials that accumulates underwater in anoxic conditions.
Sapropel
Sedimentary rocks that are rich in solia organic matter.
Coal
A classification of coal based on how “cooked” they are.
Coal rank
Coal rank
RANKS:
1. Lignite
2. Sub-bituminous
3. Bituminous
4. Anthracite
Mudrocks that are rich in organic materials that can be extracted in the form of liquid (oil) or gas (natural gas).
Oil shales