Irone Stone And Carbosjndjns Flashcards

1
Q

sedimentary rocks dominantly composed of iron that may be in the form of oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, sulfides, or silicates.

A

Ironstones

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2
Q

The iron mined today is from Precambrian rocks known as

A

Banded Iron formations

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3
Q

Rocks with high concentrations of iron.

A

Ironstones

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4
Q

A major type of BIF that dominate
the ARCHEAN iron-rich sedimentary

A

Algoma type

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5
Q
  • A major type of BIF that dominate PROTEROZOIC iron-rich sedimentary rocks
A

Superior type

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6
Q

A type of BIF that deposited immediately during glaciation during the Snowball Earth period,

A

Raptian type

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7
Q

This type of BIFS are similar to Superior but have little economic significance.

A

Raptian type

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8
Q

Organic-rich deposit that generally form in swamps where organic materials may be preserved.

A

Peat

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9
Q

Remains of plant materials that accumulates underwater in anoxic conditions.

A

Sapropel

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10
Q

Sedimentary rocks that are rich in solia organic matter.

A

Coal

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11
Q

A classification of coal based on how “cooked” they are.

A

Coal rank

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12
Q

Coal rank

A

RANKS:
1. Lignite
2. Sub-bituminous
3. Bituminous
4. Anthracite

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13
Q

Mudrocks that are rich in organic materials that can be extracted in the form of liquid (oil) or gas (natural gas).

A

Oil shales

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