Detriral Sedrock Flashcards
Grabau name of gravelstone
Rudite
Grabau name of sandstone
Arenite
Grabau name of mudrock
Lautite
Sedimentary rocks made up of gravel-sized sediments.
Gravelstone
Gravelstones that are
made up of rounded sediments.
Conglomerate
Gravelstones that are made up of angular sediments.
Breccia
Brecia is also called as
Rudite
Gravelstones with an interior source, eroding from the same source
Intraformational
Gravelstones with composition derived outside of depositional basin,
Extraformational
Clast-
supported conglomerates.
Orthoclonglomerate
Matrix-
supported conglomerates.
Paraclonglomerate
Describes gravelstones with more than 90% of the framework clasts consisting of a single or few resistant rocks and/or minerals.
Oligomict
Describes
gravelstones with clasts of
different compositions that are PRONE to weathering and erosion.
petromict
Describes gravelstones with clasts composed
of single composition
Monomictic
Describes gravelstones with clasts
composed of about 2-4 different types of parent rocks.
Diamictic
Describes
gravelstones with clasts with numerous amounts of types of composition
Polymictic
gravelstone composed of lithified colluvium deposited from mass wasting.
Diamictite
Sedimentary rocks made up of sand-sized sediments.
Sandstone
It is used to classify sandstone
Pettijohn Sandstone Classification.
Sandstones with
significant amount of feldspars.
Arkose
Sandstones with
significant amount of mud matrix.
Wacke
An older, general term for matrix-rich sandstone.
Graywacke
Sedimentary rocks made up of mud-sized sediments.
Siltstone
Mudrocks that are made up of silt-sized sediments.
Lutite