IP ADDRESSING

Question 1

DHCP Process

Answer 1

Works on local subnet router enabled with IP helper request. Client broadcasts to UDP 67 to DHCP server then they offer to client using 68 to broadcast UDP. Client chooses first offer received. Then DHCP acknowledges

Question 2

APIPA

Answer 2

Link Local its automatic allowing to communicate in LAN but not WAN 169.254.0.1 - 169.254.255.254

Question 3

Using IP ADDRESSING

Answer 3

Ready?

Question 4

VPN (SECURE SOCKETS)

Answer 4

Uses SSL/TLS (TCP 443)

Question 5

Client to Site VPN

Answer 5

Passes through VPN concentrator as encrypted data

Question 6

LAN

Answer 6

Group of devices on same network

Question 7

Virtual LAN (VLAN)

Answer 7

Using a single network then logically seperating it example “Guest Wifi”

Question 8

NAT

Answer 8

Translates on IP to another example “ Subnet local IP” Then converts to “WAN IP”

Question 9

Internet Connection Types

Answer 9

Ready?

Question 10

Cable Modem

Answer 10

DOCSIS (data over cable service interface connection) , Considered High speed

Question 11

DSL Modem

Answer 11

ADSL(Asymetric digital subscriber line) Distance from central office is problem for speed

Question 12

Dialup

Answer 12

Uses telephone line 56k/bits SLOW

Question 13

Fiber

Answer 13

Highspeed connection

Question 14

Satellite

Answer 14

50 DOWNLOAD 3 UPLOAD , CONNECTS VERY REMOTE, HIGH LATENCY

Question 15

ISDN

Answer 15

BRI - Basic rate interface, PRI-primary rate interface

Question 16

Cellular

Answer 16

Voice and Data, Tether - turns phone into router, Mobile hotspot using phone internet for others

Question 17

Line of Site

Answer 17

attennas communicate simultaneously

Question 18

Network Types

Answer 18

Ready?

Question 19

LAN

Answer 19

Local Area Network same room, nearby

Question 20

WAN

Answer 20

Wide area network, far away

Question 21

PAN

Answer 21

Personal area network, bluetooth, IR (Tv REMOTE) , NFC stickers

Question 22

MAN

Answer 22

Metropolitian Area Network, A network in the city/area

Question 23

WMN

Answer 23

Wireless Mesh Network, All devices connect together / Zigbee, Zwave

Question 24

Network Tools

Answer 24

Ready?

Question 25

Cable Crimpers

Answer 25

Pinches connectors to cable, Coaxial, Twisted Pair, Fiber

Question 26

Multimeter

Answer 26

AC (Wall Outlet) DC(PC,Laptop ) Checks these

Question 27

Tone Generator

Answer 27

Allows tracking of wire using tone

Question 28

Cable tester

Answer 28

Checks if pins are correct.

Question 29

Loop back plug

Answer 29

Goes out of interface then loops back

Question 30

Punch-down tool

Answer 30

Punch a wire into a punch down block 66/110 blocks