Investigating Light Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it best to do light experiments in dim rooms

A

Because your using rays of light you can then clearly see paths of the rays of light

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2
Q

Why do light experiments use ray boxes or lasers

A

So you can trace the paths of the rays more accurately, meaning more exact angle measurements

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3
Q

What type of materials do you use to investigate rafraction

A

Transparent materials

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4
Q

What can you investigate when looking at how much light is refracted when it passes from air to a different material

A

How the boundaries between different substances refract light by different amounts

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5
Q

Whats the first thing you do when investing light through refraction

A

Place a transparent box on a price of paper (draw around it)
Use a laser or ray box to shine a light ray at the middle of the block , trace this incident ray and where the light emerges from the other side

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6
Q

Whats the second thing you do when investing light through refraction

A

After tracing the incident ray and emerging ray, remove the block and join up the two rays with a straight line
Next draw a normal at where the incident ray entered the block
Then use a protractor to measure the 2 angles (angle of incidence) (angle of refraction)

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7
Q

How can you change the experiment to test different amounts of refraction

A

Use different rectangular blocks made from different materials but keep the incident angle the same throughout

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8
Q

What do you compare when doing a light reflection investigation

A

Compare how different surfaces reflect light and confirms the rules for reflection

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9
Q

What’s the first step in the reflection experiment

A

Draw a straight line across a piece of paper and place an object so one of its sides lines up with it
Then shine a ray of light on the objects surface and trace the incoming and reflected beams

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10
Q

What’s the next steps after drawing the reflected beams in the reflection experiment

A

Draw the normal at where the ray hits then object and measure the angle of incidence and angle of reflection and the width and brightness of the reflected ray

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11
Q

How can u measure how different surfaces reflect light

A

Change the object you use in the experiment

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12
Q

What is the reflection rule

A

The angle of incidence always equals the angle of reflection

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