Inverted U Theiry Flashcards
Graph on inverted u theory
As arousal increases performance increases until optimum point
If arousal increases after optimum point performance decreases
Under arousal
Performance below potential because of attention broadening Doesn’t ficus on relevant information Lack of selective attention No filter of irrelevant information Info overload
Optimum arousal
Attention field adjusts to ideal width
Positive effect on selective attention and cue utilisation
Maximises capacity to make fast and accurate decisions
Over arousal
Performance decline due to hyper vigilance
Attention narrowing
Filter out relevant cues
Poor decision making
What determines position of optimum point
Task type
Personality
Skill level
What skills have lower optimum arousal points
Fine and complex
Evaluation of inverted u theory
Only considers somatic arousal
No influence of cognitive anxiety