Introduction to Physical Pharmacy Flashcards

1
Q

Concerned with the entire process of converting drugs into medicines

A

Pharmaceutics

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2
Q

Is a substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease

A

Drug

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3
Q

Chemical compound with pharmacological intended for use in diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of diseases

A

Active pharmaceutical ingredient

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4
Q

Inactive ingredients for technological, biopharmaceutical, or stability reasons

A

Pharmaceutical excipient/Additives

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5
Q

Determines the physical form of the final pharmaceutical preparation

A

Dosage forms

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6
Q

Particular pharmaceutical product containing active and inactive pharmaceutical ingredients formulated into the particular dosage form

A

Pharmaceutical product

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7
Q

Powders and granules

A

Solid oral dosage form

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8
Q

Tablet

A

Solid oral dosage form

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9
Q

Capsule

A

Solid oral dosage form

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10
Q

Modified-release

A

Solid oral dosage form

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11
Q

Solutions

A

Liquid oral dosage form

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12
Q

Colloidal system

A

Liquid oral dosage form

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13
Q

Dispersed system

A

Liquid oral dosage form

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14
Q

Gases

A

Gaseous dosage form

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15
Q

Aerosols

A

Gaseous dosage form

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16
Q

Concerned with the use of physicochemical principles as applied to various branches of pharmacy

A

Physical pharmacy

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17
Q

Transfer of electrons between a metal and nonmetal usually observed in the formation of salts

A

Ionic force

18
Q

Sharing of electrons between two nonmetals responsible for numerous organic compounds

A

Covalent force

19
Q

Weak forces that involve displacement of charge

A

Van der Waals forces

20
Q

3 groups of Van der Waals forces

A

Dipole-dipole, Dipole-induced dipole, Induced dipole-induced dipole

21
Q

Electrostatic interaction of H with highly electronegative atoms

A

Hydrogen bonds

22
Q

Polar molecules are attracted to either positive or negative charges

A

Ion-dipole interaction

23
Q

Induced by close proximity of a charged ion to the nonpolar molecules

A

Ion-induced dipole interaction

24
Q

H2O - Type of force

A

Hydrogen bond

25
Q

CCl4 - Type of force

A

Induced dipole-induced dipole (London dispersion)

26
Q

SO2 - Type of force

A

Dipole-dipole interaction

27
Q

LiF - Type of force

A

Ionic bond

28
Q

Ca(NO3)2 aqueous solution - Type of force

A

Ion-dipole force

29
Q

HF - Type of force

A

Dipole-dipole force

30
Q

PCl3 - Type of force

A

Dipole-dipole force

31
Q

Mass - Extensive or intensive

A

Extensive

32
Q

Length - Extensive or intensive

A

Extensive

33
Q

Volume - Extensive or intensive

A

Extensive

34
Q

Temperature - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

35
Q

Pressure - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

36
Q

Density - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

37
Q

Viscosity - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

38
Q

Surface tension - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

39
Q

Specific gravity - Extensive or intensive

A

Intensive

40
Q

Depends on the structure in the molecules

A

Additive

41
Q

Depends on the arrangement within a molecule

A

Constitutive

42
Q

Depends on the concentration in a solution

A

Colligative