Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

This is also known for compliance , extent of the patient’s behaviour coincides with medical advice

A

Patient Adherence

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2
Q

Pharmacokenetics is derived from the greek word “Pharmakon” and “Kinesis”, this two words means?

A

“Drug or Poison” and “Motion”

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3
Q

It is the transportation of the medicine to the sites through bodily Fluids

A

Distribution

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4
Q

OTC also stands for_______________

A

Over The Counter

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5
Q

An “Official Drug Name” or Non propriety Name

A

Generic Name

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6
Q

The last process where the drugs is being eliminated outside the body.

A

Elimination

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7
Q

This are the Compounds that is metabolized or transformed in to an active pharmacologic substance.

A

Prodrugs

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8
Q

4 processes of Drug movements/Pharmacokenetics.

A

Absorbtion, Distribution, Metabolism and Excretion

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9
Q

Where does metablosim primarly occurs?

A

Kidney, lungs and Blood

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10
Q

This involves by placing a drug under the tongue to dissolve and absorb into the bloodstream through the tissue there.

A

Subligual Absorbtion

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11
Q

Movement of the drugs in the body

A

Pharmacokenetics

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12
Q

A Drugs name may be available by prescription or over the counter.

A

Brand name

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13
Q

It is the phenomenon which occurs when the drug is administered orally, enters the liver, and metabolic process.

A

First Pass Effect

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14
Q

Also called non oral Administration

A

Parentral Administration

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15
Q

Administration that reqiures our GI Tract

A

Enteral Administraion

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16
Q

Term used when the ammount of the drugs in the body is reduced by half.

A

Half Time

17
Q

What are the factors that effects metabolism?

A

Age, first pass effects, metabolism and also Nutritional Status

18
Q

This describes the drugs based on the chemical structure

A

Chemical name

19
Q

This a transmission of medication from a certain location that is being administered to the blood stream or Blood vessels.

A

Absorbtion

20
Q

PRN stands for Pro re nata which means_______

A

As Needed