Antibiotics Drugs

Question 1

3 types of Anti infective drug that are under Mycobacterial, Fungal AND Parasitic agents?

Answer 1

Antimycobacterial
antiprotozoal
Antifungal

Question 2

Example of Antiseptic Drugs

Answer 2

• Nitrofurantoin
• Macrocrystals
• Methenamine

Question 3

Who created a method to classify bacteria using the Gram-stain method ?

Answer 3

Hans Christian Gram

Question 4

Medicine for treatment of Severe Malaria in accordance to DOH Manual

Answer 4

• Artesunate IV
• Primaquine
• Quinine

Question 5

This known as prokaryotes which are single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane

Answer 5

Bacteria

Question 6

This Drug penetrate the bacterial cell wall and have an affinity for the bacteria’s binding sites

Answer 6

Anti-bacterial Drug

Question 7

This occurs when one antibiotic increases the effectiveness of the 2nddrug

Answer 7

Potentiative Effect

Question 8

This destroys worm’s cytoplasm which immobilizes and kills the worm

Answer 8

Albendazole

Question 9

Anti-Malarial Side Effects:

Answer 9

GI distress, vision changes, dizziness
Confusion, delirium, seizures
Renal impairment, blood dyscrasias
Cardiovascular collapse, decreased respirations

Question 10

Goals of HAART

Answer 10

• Decrease viral load to undetectable levels
• Preserve and increase number of CD4+T cells
• Prevent resistance
• Have client in good clinical condition
• Prevent secondary infections and cancers

Question 11

This is the term used to described fungal infection

Answer 11

Mycosis

Question 12

The two types of resistance in Anti-Bacteria

Answer 12

Inherent- Without previous Exposure
Acquired- Caused by prior exposure to the drug

Question 13

RIPES?

Answer 13

Rifampicin
Isoniazid
Pyrazinamide
Ethambutol
Streptomycin

Question 14

This is equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics

Answer 14

Additive Effect

Question 15

Small microorganisms and replicate only inside the cells of their host

Answer 15

Viruses